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2018-2019学年云南省大理市下关一中高二上学期阶段考试(1)英语试题 Word版
下关一中2018~2019学年高二年级上学期阶段考试(一) 英 语 试 题 试卷满分为150分 考试时间为120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Turn off the TV. B. Watch the program. C. Write a computer program. 2. What will the woman do tonight? A. Study. B. Go out with the man. C. Have her car fixed. 3. What seems to be the man’s opinion? A. Mary will be a good teacher. B. Mary can express her ideas clearly. C. The students won’t understand Mary very well. 4. What does the man like best about the suit? A. Its color. B. Its style. C. Its price. 5. Why was the man late for work? A. He got up late. B. His car broke down. C. He went to buy a new car. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What surprised the woman? A. The man did well in the interview. B. They won’t make a decision until next Friday. C. The man will know the result very soon. 7. How does the man sound? A. Confident. B. Uncertain. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about Joanna? A. She had a party yesterday. B. She went to Disneyland for summer vacation. C. She won’t come back to the speakers’ school. 9. What does the woman feel sorry about? A. Not seeing the man again. B. Missing Joanna’s party. C. Moving to another city. 10. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Call Joanna to meet up. B. See a movie with the man. C. Go back to school. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Where is dodge ball likely to be played? A. In a stadium. B. On the school playground. C. On a tennis court. 12. Why is the game not dangerous? A. The balls are made of rubber. B. The players are wearing protective clothing. C. The players are not allowed to throw the ball heavily. 13. When is the game over? A. When all the balls have been thrown. B. When one team has no more players left. C. When each person on a team catches a ball. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. Who is Bill Hall? A. A movie director. B. A university lecturer. C. A best-selling author. 15. When did Bill Hall begin to have interest in westerns? A. When he was a child. B. About thirty years ago. C. About forty years ago. 16. What was surprising about Black Bart? A. He was half Indian. B. He never fired a gun. C. He was a gold miner. 17. Why does Bill Hall trust Steven Spielberg? A. He promised to be faithful to the story. B. He has been Bill Hall’s best friend. C. He promised not to make a violent movie. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What did the studies in America find? A. Drinking coffee can make people relaxed. B. Young Japanese people never feel lonely. C. Having a pet can reduce stress in people. 19. How much will a person pay for three hours in a cat café? A. About $10. B. About $40. C. About $90. 20. What do Japanese people often do in cat cafés? A. Watch the cats. B. Pet the cats. C. Play with the cats. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Three months before I was born, my Dad met a stranger who was new to our small town. From the beginning, Dad was fascinated with this enchanting newcomer and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around to welcome me into the world a few months later. As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. My parents were complementary instructors:Mom taught me the words, and Dad taught me to obey them. But the stranger... He was our storyteller. He would keep us spellbound for hours on end with adventures, mysteries and comedies. If I wanted to know anything about politics, history or science, he always knew the answers about the past, understood the present and even seemed able to predict the future! He made me laugh, and he made me cry. The stranger never stopped talking, but Dad didn't seem to mind. I now know that my early concepts about relationship were influenced strongly by the stranger. Time after time, he opposed the values of my parents, yet he was seldom blamed...and NEVER asked to leave. More than fifty years have passed since the stranger moved in with our family. He has blended(融合) right in but is not nearly as fascinating as he was at first. Still, if you were to walk into my parent's room today, you would still find him sitting over in his corner, waiting for someone to listen to him talk and watch him draw his pictures. His name? We just call him...“TV”. He has a younger sister now. We call her “Computer”. 21. When the stranger came to live with our family, he was ________. A. ignored by the children B. accepted by every family member C. abandoned because it was too noisy D. driven away for no reason 22. The stranger can do all the following things EXCEPT that he can ________. A. tell us some funny stories B. reject the advice C. influence the children's character D. predict the future 23. The underlined word “spellbound” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________. A. concentrated B. puzzled C. astonished D. fascinated 24. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs of the passage? A. The TV set is out of fashion and often breaks down. B. Old as he is, we like the stranger best. C. The computer is more advanced and has gained greater popularity. D. We decide to throw the TV set away immediately. B Chinese Animal Symbols And Meanings Chinese animal symbols hold incredible power in the Asian culture. They serve as reminders, charms and sentiments(情感),etc. As with all symbols, these can bring about great positive aspects into our lives. By understanding their meanings and incorporating(结合) them into our life, we conjure(创造出) the desired aspect each symbol represents. Crane: The Crane is legendary in China for being the prince of all feathered creatures on earth. Next to the Phoenix, the Crane is the most favored Chinese bird symbol. The Crane is the ancient symbol for longevity(长寿) because of its long life span. In many legends, the spirits ride on cranes, which are also said to bear the souls of the departed to heaven. Goldfish: This symbol means abundance of gold, making the Goldfish a popular symbol in the Chinese culture. One of the most popular New Year’s images is a child holding a large goldfish and a flower which brings both wealth and harmony. A Goldfish embroidered(刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring the energy of abundance into your life. Magpie: This Chinese animal symbol translates into the bird of joy. It is believed that when the Magpie nests in your house, it brings much cause for celebration and many happy occasions. Those wishing to settle down will do well to have this symbol in their lives, as it attracts the nesting, settling energies into our lives. Additionally, the Magpie is a powerful symbol to attract the joy associated with marriage and children. Rooster: An image of a Rooster conveys a wish for advancement because the Rooster’s crest(冠) is a play on words official in Chinese. More importantly, legend has it that the Heavenly Rooster of Baiji Mountain was crowing(啼叫) loudly and making all the roosters on earth crow along with it. This crowing would result in scaring all evil spirits away. 25. What kind of creature is the Crane? A. It will live for quite a long time. B. It’s the most favored Chinese bird symbol. C. It’s the prince of all creatures on earth. D. It serves as a means of transportation. 26. Which brings wealth and energy of abundance? A. Crane. B. Rooster. C. Goldfish. D. Magpie. 27. The symbol of the Magpie is said to bring _________ into our lives. A. harmony B. evil spirits C. settling energy D. a wish for advancement 28. The passage is most likely to be found in __________ . A. a storybook B. a culture column C. a technical report D. a fashion magazine C A new study, conducted by British company Mindlab International, has found that listening to music at work increases accuracy and speed, The Telegraph reported. Perhaps, some parents disagree with this idea, saying, "Switch off the music and concentrate!" Well, if that's the case with your parents, you might now be able to convince them that you have science on your side. The company gave 26 participants a series of different tasks for five days in a row, including spell checking, mathematical word problems, data entry, and abstract reasoning. The participants completed these tasks while listening to music or no music at all. The results showed that while music was playing, 88% of participants produced their most accurate test results and 81% completed their fastest work. David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International, told The Telegraph, "Music is a very powerful management tool if you want to increase not only the efficiency of your workforce but also their emotional state... they are going to become more positive about the work." However, you may have a list of your favorite songs, but not all kinds of music match all homework. For maths or other subjects involving numbers or attention to detail, you should listen to classical music, the study found. In the study, pop music enabled participants to complete their tasks 58% faster than when listening to no music at all. If you are reviewing your English writing, pop music is the best choice, as it is the best kind for spell checking. It cut mistakes by 14%, compared to listening to no music. After finishing your homework, do you often take time to check your answers? Maybe, some dance music is suitable for you. 29.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Music helps us to learn B. We cannot live without music C. Different music, different lives D. Music in the classroom. 30.What did the participants have to do in the study? A. Persuade their parents to listen to music. B. Listen to the same music together. C. Try their best to choose the most suitable music. D. Finish tasks with music or without music at all. 31.What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Para 3? A. tools B. participants C. tests D. results D Do you love the planet you live on? Think of all the reasons why you love it. Do you love it because of the trees, fascinating wildlife, or beauty that each season brings? If you woke up the next day and it was all gone, how would you feel? Sure it wouldn’t happen this fast, but there’s a definite(一定的) possibility of that happening in the future. And one step in changing the future is to recycle. Not only does recycling save the Earth, but it saves your money too. It’s like killing two birds with one stone! By recycling you throw away fewer things, which means you empty the trash less often and save money on trash bags. And for some materials you can even get paid to recycle. As well as saving money by recycling, you will save the Earth too. Recycling is one of the best and easiest ways to save our planet; by recycling there will be less waste that is buried in landfills. This may not seem very helpful but it can take over five hundred years for a landfill to completely break down the waste! And another benefit of recycling is that there wouldn’t be as many raw materials that would be destroyed. This would save materials such as trees, oil, and water. It would also conserve energy and natural resources, and reduce air and water pollution as well as greenhouse gases. Your recycling may even inspire others around you to start recycling too! Imagine that you are looking for a house and you go to two different communities. One is littered with trash on the streets, while the other neighborhood is lined with recycling bins. Obviously, the cleaner neighborhood is the one you will pick. If your community is like this it could leave a lasting impression in someone’s mind. 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We can decide the future of the Earth. B. We are destroying the Earth gradually. C. We can do recycling as soon as possible. D. We are running out of the Earth’s resources. 29. How does the author catch the readers’ attention? A. By explaining his reasons. B. By giving orders. C. By raising questions. D. By making comparisons. 30. If you do some recycling at home it means__________. A. it takes great trouble for you to do so B. you should waste much of your time C. it is the only way to protect the Earth D. you can get a little income in a way 31. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that__________. A. recycling can contribute to a neat environment B. most people pay rare attention to recycling C. many communities are littered with trash D. it is hard to know what others are thinking about 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sleeping in class prevents you from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught. 36 .It is important to determine why you are falling asleep in class and try to change the situation so that you are able to stay awake and pass all of your classes. There are a number of different tricks you can use to try to stay awake, as well as habits you can adopt to help your alertness. Get a full night's sleep on school nights. The National Sleep Foundation has reported that teenagers may need more sleep than adults. 37 .This is a key part to staying awake in class. If you are not tired, you are unlikely to fall asleep. Eat a healthy breakfast full of nutritious foods. 38 .If you get hungry or tired in the middle of the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece of fruit or some biscuits. If necessary, drink something with sugar or caffeine in it directly before the class. 39 . If you are actively engaged in the information the teacher is presenting, you are less likely to doze off. Taking notes, asking questions and otherwise getting involved in classroom activities and discussions will make you far less likely to doze off. Contact your doctor in order to rule out medical conditions that can cause you to fall asleep. 40 . Prescription drugs may also cause sleepiness or drowsiness as a side effect, so discuss any medicines you are taking with your doctor. A. Get involved during class. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. Sleeping more helps a lot in your study. D. It can also get you in trouble with your teachers. E. It provides you with enough protein to fuel your body. F. Go to bed earlier and make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. G. If you have a medical condition that is causing you to fall asleep in class, it will need to be treated by a professional. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why show kindness to those who don’t appreciate it? Because it is the highest and the most evolved 41 of social behavior. Because whether now or far in the future, you will feel like you have acted with integrity(正直) and have 42 to be proud of yourself. I was just 43 this last week with someone. This person is often rude, 44 when she needs something from me. I 45 thought about treating her how she 46 me for a while, but decided I should 47 to be kind. First because I want to 48 on my life, someday, and say that I did do my best to treat people 49 (I don’t have a perfect track record, 50 am trying to get better!) and 51 because it comes pretty naturally usually, so I’m not going to put extra 52 into being nasty. She is not worth extra effort on my part. But she’s still 53 being kind to. Kindness 54 doesn’t mean allowing yourself to be 55 . But keeping pleasant 56 and facial expression and using a respectful tone and words are something we can offer anyone without being run over. You can always say no and 57 yourself, while doing it in a kind way! Some of the people that I 58 most are those who are firm but not mean or emotional when responding to the 59 of others, or saying no to someone’s request. Not to be cheesy, but if we could all be kind when responding to people like this, the world would definitely be a 60 place. 41. A. method B. way C. form D. style 42. A. consequence B. result C. effect D. cause 43. A. living with B. dealing with C. comparing with D. mixing with 44. A. except B. besides C. without D. within 45. A. foolishly B. secretly C. bravely D. honestly 46. A. took B. accepted C. treated D. regarded 47. A. continue B. refuse C. stop D. prevent 48. A. look forward B. look back C. put forward D. set back 49. A. coldly B. kindly C. badly D. differently 50. A. because B. so C. and D. but 51. A. second B. last C. next D. least 52. A. time B. money C. effort D. energy 53. A. worthy B. worthwhile C. worth D. worthless 54. A. definitely B. separately C. automatically D. desperately 55. A. taken charge of B. taken advantage of C. taken notice of D. taken account of 56. A. purpose B. destination C. principle D. attitude 57. A. hold on to B. make up for C. put up with D. stand up for 58. A. enjoy B. appreciate C. admire D. admit 59. A. politeness B. rudeness C. calmness D. kindness 60. A. happier B. messier C. easier D. poorer 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 满分50分) 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the 61. ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 62. ________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to develop 63._________ habit of thinking in English. As long as we persist in thispractice, gradually we 64. _________ (learn) how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 65. (difficult). In the first place, 66. ________ often happens is that we have trouble 67._________(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremelyhard for us to put 68.________ into English properly. As far as I am 69. ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary 70.________ easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Hello, everyone! I promise you I will be a very good monitor and they are many reasons why you should vote for me. The first one reason is that I always do good in the exams, so I can help where needs help in learning. Secondly, I enjoy playing all kinds of games and always take part in school activities. Thirdly, I am eager to helping people. I have spent many weekend visiting the old people’s home, assisting my neighbors to clean up our surroundings and taking care of little children when their parents have errands(差事) to run. However, as you can see, I am a all-rounder and I can and will bring many positive changes. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Terry受邀去他的中国朋友家过中秋节,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 到达时间; 2. 合适的礼物; 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 下关一中2018~2019学年高二年级上学期阶段考试(一) 英 语 试 题 参 考 答 案 一、听力答案 1—5 BACCB 6—10 CACBA 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BACBA 二、阅读理解 21--24 BBDC 25--28 ACCB 29--31 ADB 32--35 ACDA 36-40 DFEAG 三、完形填空 41--45 CDBAD 46--50 CABBD 51--55 ACCAB 56--60DDCBA 四、语篇填空:61. effective 62. Compared 63. the 64. will learn 65. difficulties 66. what 67. finding 68. them 69.concerned 70. Within 五、短文改错 Hello, everyone! I promise you I will be a very good monitor and they are many reasons why you ①there should vote for me. The first one reason is that I always do good in the exams, so I can help where ②删除 ③well ④whoever needs help in learning. Secondly, I enjoy playing all kinds of games and always take part school ⑤∧in activities. Thirdly, I am eager to helping people. I have spent many weekend visiting the old people’s ⑥help ⑦weekends home, assisting my neighbors to clean up our surround and taking care of little children when their ⑧surroundings parents have errands(差事) to run. However, as you can see, I am a all-rounder and I can and ⑨Therefore/Thus/So ⑩an will bring many positive changes. 六、写作范文(2018全国卷I) Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival together. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, since it’s Mid-autumn Festival, you’d better bring some gifts to your friends, like a box of mooncakes or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多