2018-2019学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一下学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一下学期期中考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一下学期期中考试英语试题 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）‎ 第一卷（选择题 共 100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Which city does the man like the most?‎ ‎ A．Paris． B．Rome． C．New York．‎ ‎2．What’s the season in Australia now? ‎ ‎ A．Winter． B．Summer． C．Spring．‎ ‎3．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday?‎ ‎ A．Visit his friend． B．See his paintings． C．Go to an art show． ‘‎ ‎4．How many eggs does the woman need today?‎ ‎ A．Ten． B．Twenty． C．Forty． ‎ ‎5．Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A．In a hospital． B. In a restaurant． C．In a supermarket．‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6．What sport does Janice like best?‎ ‎ A．Baseball． B．Soccer． C．Tennis．‎ ‎7．What will Jim do this afternoon?‎ A．Visit his friends． B．Play ball games． C．Go to the tennis club．‎ ‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8．What is a requirement of working in the animal home?‎ A．Loving animals a lot． ‎ B．Knowing a lot about animals． ‎ C．Having experience with animals．‎ ‎9．When will the woman work there?‎ A．On Monday mornings． ‎ B．On Saturday afternoons．‎ C．On Sunday mornings．‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ l0．Why is the woman upset?‎ ‎ A. The man is smoking． ‎ B．The baby keeps crying． ‎ C．The man lets the baby listen to rock music．‎ ‎11．What is the man going to do in the end?‎ A．Sing a song． ‎ B．Read about Beethoven． ‎ C．Put on some different music．‎ ‎12．What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A．Mother and son． B．Husband and wife． C．Teacher and student．‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 ‎ ‎13．How does the woman usually go to work?‎ A．By car． B．By bus． C．By bike．‎ ‎14．How often does the man drive his car?‎ A．Almost every day． B．Once a week． C．Once a month．‎ ‎15．Why doesn’t the woman drive on long trips?‎ A．It is expensive． B．It is too dangerous． C．It takes too much time．‎ ‎16．Where will the speakers go?‎ A．To a sports shop． B．To a train station． C．To the woman’s office．‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17．What did Lucia’s father give her as a birthday gift?‎ A．A cat． B．A dog． C．A bird．‎ ‎18．Where was the bag found?‎ ‎ A．In a village． B．In the forest． C．On a farm．‎ ‎19．Who did Lucia give the bag to?‎ ‎ A．Her parents． B．The owner． C．The police．‎ ‎20．What did Lucia get as a reward?‎ ‎ A．A small shop． B．A lot of jewels． C．A large sum of money．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）　　‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A For Children Museum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street, 67641235‎ Story time: Children’s Library, 106 Green Street,‎ Wednesdays during 9:30 a.m-5:00p.m. 66599624‎ Sports: Soccer Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 96725643‎ ‎      Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632‎ Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354‎ Useful Phone Numbers Fast Food Restaurant: 66387901‎ Hospital: 68787451‎ Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847‎ Taxi: 79210583‎ Visitor Hotel Information: 800-739-7302‎ ‎21. It’s Friday afternoon, you can go to_______.‎ A. read children’s stories          B. play basketball C. play soccer         D. visit the museum ‎ ‎22. If you dial 66387901, you can __________.‎ A. order fast food in a restaurant       B. do some shopping C. have a good story time              D. ask for some hotel information ‎23. You can not get any information about ________ from the two notices．‎ A. looking for a hotel       B. taking a taxi C. eating fast food            D. doing eye exercises ‎ B When I was a kid, my Mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular when she had made breakfast after a long, hard day at hospital.‎ On that evening so long ago, my Mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed! Yet all my dad did was reach for his toast, smile at my Mom and ask me how my day was at school. I don't remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching ‎ him spread butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite!‎ When I got up from the table that evening, l remember hearing my Mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast. And I’ll never forget what he said: "Honey, I love burned toast."‎ Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He took me in his arms and said, “Your Momma put in a hard day at work today and she's really tired. And besides—a little burned toast never hurt anyone!”‎ You know, life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. What I've learned over the years is that learning to accept each other’s faults is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. This good quality is the base of any relationship—husband-wife or parent-child or friendship! As far as I'm concerned, I'm not the best engineer as expected. However, I have made my efforts. That's enough.‎ So learn to take the good, the bad, and the ugly parts of your life. Burnt toast isn't a deal-breaker! Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocket but into your own. ‎ 24. When his mother put the burnt biscuit on the table, the author__________.‎ ‎ A. stopped his father eating the burnt toast ‎ B. wanted to see how his father reacted ‎ ‎ C. pretended to enjoy the burnt food D. pretended not to notice it ‎ ‎25. We can infer from the passage that the author's mother__________.‎ ‎ A. felt sorry for the burnt food ‎ ‎ B. hardly had time to cook at home ‎ C. was not good at cooking ‎ D. spent more time on breakfast than dinner ‎26. How did the author feel when his father said he loved burnt toast? ‎ ‎ A. Moved. B. Disappointed C. Pleased. D. Puzzled.‎ 27. According to the text, to get a happy life, one should__________.‎ A. learn from one's mistakes B. try to be a perfect person ‎ C. learn to understand others D. give help to people in need C A California family drives a car that could help protect the environment. When Jon and Sandy go to the store or to their daughters’ soccer games, they drive in high-tech style. They drive a $1 million, fuel-cell-powered car. It may be the world’s most expensive car and one of the most environmentally friendly cars. The FCX is the first fuel-cell-powered car to be used by a family anywhere in the world. The FCX uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel. Car makers have been working to develop vehicles that are better for the environment. They are developing cars that use fuel other than gasoline.‎ And then what is fuel cell technology? Fuel cell technology works by changing the chemicals hydrogen and oxygen into water. This process produces electricity, and water vapor which comes out of the exhaust pipe(排气管). Most cars release dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Many scientists say these gases are major contributors to global warming. “The FCX is driven just like any other vehicle on the road, but without the gases which pollute the environment,” scientists say. Fuel cell technology has been around since the 1800s, but scientists have yet been to perfect it. They say it may take years before the technology is ready for widespread use. Another earth-friendly car is already on the market. Hybrid cars use both gasoline and an electric motor. They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.‎ ‎28. Which of the following about the FCX is not true?‎ A. It is one of the most environmentally friendly cars.‎ B. It may be the most expensive car in the world.‎ C. It lets out dangerous gases to pollute the air.‎ D. It uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel other than gasoline.‎ ‎29. According to the passage, what is the major cause for global warming?‎ A. gases from FCX. B. water vapor from cars.‎ C. hydrogen and oxygen. D. gases from cars.‎ ‎30. From the passage, we know that fuel cell technology _______.‎ A. works by water B. has a history for over two hundred years ‎ C. has been widely used since the 1800s D. works by electricity ‎31. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. There will be no gasoline for cars.‎ B. Global warming has been stopped.‎ C. Future cars will be environmentally friendly. ‎ D. People can’t afford to buy cars in the future.‎ D ‎“All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” But now scientists have given us another warning: too much play with smart phones or computers makes you dull too.‎ ‎“Many focus on the benefits of digital devices(设备) in education but ignore the costs,” said Patricia Greenfield from the University of California, “losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs.”Greenfield and her research team did an experiment. They worked with 105 children who spend about 4.5 hours in front of screens on a school day. The students were asked to describe the emotions towards the pictures of people who were happy, sad, angry or scared. Then, half of them attended a five-day nature and science camp. There they had no smart phones, TV, or computers. The other half stayed in school and spent the five days as usual. Five days later, all the children took the test again.‎ Students who had been to the camp got about 5 percent more answers correct than they had done before the camp. But the other group of students didn’t show much improvement. The study is not perfect in some ways, said the researchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us.‎ ‎“Emotional skills develop in practice and the brain develops through real interaction.” said Professor Taylor, a professor at the University of San Francisco.‎ Researchers talked to 2,000 parents of children aged 2-16 in the UK about what activities their children could do confidently.‎ The results were surprising: Their children could use a tablet (平板电脑) (59%) and work a mobile phone (57%) more confidently than they could tie their shoe laces(鞋带) (53%)! So, spend more time away from mobile phones and computers if you want to be an understanding friend, and not a member of what the Daily Mail called “Generation Helpless”.‎ ‎32. According to Professor Greenfield, using digital media in education leads to _____. A. being in bad terms with family members B. making more mistakes when taking exams C. falling far behind others in all schoolwork D. failing to relate to other people's emotions ‎ ‎33. Scientists think the results of Greenfield’s experiment _____. A. are alarming for people B. are far from perfect C. are quite surprising D. need to be improved ‎ ‎34. What can we know from the text?‎ A. Too much play with digital devices raised some worries.‎ B. Students learned how to describe emotions in the experiment.‎ C. Students living without screens did much better in studies. D. Most of the UK children couldn't tie their shoe laces.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the text? A. Stay away from the Internet B. Here comes a digital world! C. Screens do harm to emotions D. How people become addicted?‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）　　‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。　　‎ Trees are one of the oldest living things on earth. Trees are important for life as they provide food and oxygen. The importance of tree continues to increase and more benefits of trees are being discovered as their role expands to satisfy the needs created from us human beings. The forests and trees are planted to make the world look better and more beautiful. 36 Some of them are as follows.‎ Trees can clean soil and control soil erosion(侵蚀). Poisonous chemicals and pollutants from various factories enter into the soil, thus causing soil pollution. 37 Trees and plant roots bind the soil and thus reduce soil erosion. Also they store rainwater and reduce sediment (沉积)deposits.‎ Trees play an important role in reducing the greenhouse gases. They consume carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. 38 For example, a fully grown tree produces oxygen which is sufficient for 10 people for a complete year. Also, they act as filters of the air that we breathe. ‎ Trees are of commercial importance. Trees satisfy the need of fuel for cooking in many areas around the world. Trees also provide wood for furniture and hundreds of household items. 39 Also, trees produce a number of fruits and nuts which are sold at market. Some trees are even used to make medicines.‎ ‎ 40 They provide shelter and food for a number of animal species across the globe. Trees are especially important as they form green corridors connecting habitats with each other and with the countryside beyond.‎ A. Without trees our planet cannot be considered a place for living.‎ B. In fact, trees play different roles in our environment. ‎ C. This lowers global warming. ‎ D. Wood pulp(浆) is used for making paper in industries.‎ E. Trees have the ability to store them or change them into less harmful forms.‎ F. Trees have beautified our planet.‎ G. Trees act as the habitat for wild animals.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　‎ As the teacher pronounced my name, I knew what would happen ahead. She called me to the whiteboard to 41 a long division （除法）problem. Math was my 42 subject. When doing a long division problem, I always repeatedly put the numbers in the 43 places, 44 forgot to add in the zeros.‎ As I 45 the whiteboard, I looked at the blonde-haired girl next to me, trying to 46 ‎ what she was writing. 47 I tried my best, she went faster than I could understand.‎ It’s impossible to understand! Why me? Why couldn’t I understand this strange concept that all the other kids understood? Why, even when I 48 my hardest to deal with the division problems?‎ Why? Why?‎ I 49 salty tears and wrote some numbers randomly(随便地)on the board. The teacher read over our answers silently.‎ ‎“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.”‎ ‎“As for Tara,” the teacher said, 50 her eyes, “Gosh, I don't 51 know what she did.”‎ The class burst into 52 , and I felt my face 53 red as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, in the hope of 54 them from seeing me at all.‎ But this 55 from middle school is one I remember, surprisingly, in a 56 way. This experience made me feel unimportant. 57 it made me stronger, and gave me 58 . When I get a 59 grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those whys that I asked myself, which gives me the willingness to 60 all of those whys and continue until perfection, or as close as I can get.‎ 41. A. find B. perform C. rush D. examine 42. A. favorite B. worst C. respectful D. entertaining 43. A. important B. proper C. direct D. wrong ‎ 41. A. or B. therefore C. nor D. besides 42. A. moved B. used C. approached D. returned 43. A. guess B. copy C. think D. imagine 44. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Because 45. A. suggested B. asked C. tried D. admitted 46. A. gave back B. went back C. cut back D. held back 47. A. skimming B. rolling C. presenting D. inspiring 48. A. hardly B. never C. even D. suddenly 49. A. anger B. enjoyment C. cheering D. laughter 50. A. grew B. made C. changed D. turned 51. A. preventing B. remembering C. letting D. asking 52. A. memory B. problem C. promise D. tip 53. A. uncertain B. positive C. false D. upset 54. A. Or B. And C. Yet D. So 55. A. determination B. explanation C. celebration D. production 56. A. big B. large C. bad D. good 57. A. get B. find C. look D. answer 第二卷 （非选择题，共50分）‎ 一、单词拼写（共5空，每空1分，满分5分）‎ 根据首字母或括号里的提示拼写单词。‎ ‎61. These c were angry with the salesgirl for her impolite answer. (顾客)‎ ‎62. His English was so l that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from. (有限的)‎ ‎63. We ought not to open others’ envelopes without p .‎ ‎64. He was punished by his teacher for c with his deskmate in class.‎ ‎65. The city which is s by mountains and lakes is attractive among ‎ tourists. ‎ 二、完成句子（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）‎ ‎66. 这对我来说不丑。相反，我觉得很好看。‎ It doesn’t seem ugly to me. , I think it’s rather beautiful. ‎ ‎67. 他们正高兴地唱歌、跳舞，这让我想起我在美国的经历。‎ They are singing and dancing happily, which me my experience in the USA.‎ ‎68. 每次我看见镜子里的自己，就觉得高兴。‎ Every time I myself in the mirror, I felt so happy.‎ ‎69.他们是否会从全球贸易中获益仍是个迷。‎ ‎ remains a mystery they can from the global trade. ‎ ‎70. 我们会在教室里而不是礼堂开会。‎ ‎ We will have the meeting in the classroom in the great hall. ‎ ‎71. 既然你有语言天赋，你就应该好好利用。‎ ‎ you have a gift for language, you’d better make good use of it. ‎ 三、语篇填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内的单词正确形式。‎ The Big Bang theory is widely accepted all over the world. The dust caused by Big Bang settled into a solid globe--the earth, and then the globe exploded with fire and rock. As the earth 72 (cool) down, water began to appear on it .This was fundamental 73 the formation of life. Harmful gases and acids 74 (dissolve) into the oceans and seas. ‎ Many millions of years later, some extremely small 75 (plant) appeared on ‎ the surface of the water. They multiplied and made water full of oxygen, 76 produced a chain reaction. The presence of shellfish and all kinds of fish contributed to the 77 (develop) of green plants on the land as well as land animals. ‎ As 78 result, large animals, such as reptiles and dinosaurs, appeared on the planet and produced young by 79 (lay) eggs. However, dinosaurs’ disappearance made possible the rise of mammals. 80 (general) speaking, small clever animals came into being about 2.6 million years ago. Thus they, in 81 (they) turn, become one of the most important animals on the globe. ‎ 四、书面表达 （满分20分，其中包含卷面书写2分）‎ 我市今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动, 假定你是李华, 是这个活动的志愿者, 你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件, 邮件内容包括：‎ ‎1.活动时间和地点；（6月18-28日, 北京和成都）‎ ‎2.活动内容（游长城, 看大熊猫, 听京剧Peking Opera等）‎ ‎3.邀请他参加该活动。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；‎ ‎3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mike,‎ I’m glad to receive your email, ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ 高一英语试题答案及评分细则 听力（共两节20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 AACCB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ABBCC 阅读理解(共两节20题，每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎21-25 BADBA 26-30 DCCDB 31-35 CDAAC 36-40 BECDG 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 BBDAC 46-50 BACDB 51-55 CDDAA 56-60 BCACD 单词拼写（共5空，每空1分，满分5分）‎ 按参考答案给分。每空完全正确的给1分，不正确的不给分。‎ ‎61. customers 62. limited 63. permission 64.chatting 65. surrounded 完成句子（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1.按参考答案给分。每空完全正确的给1分，大写不正确的不给分。‎ ‎2.大小写错误或拼写错误的均不给分。‎ ‎66. On the contrary 67. reminds of 68. caught sight of ‎ ‎69.It; whether; benefit 70. rather than 71. Now that 语篇填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1.按参考答案给分。每小题完全正确的给1分，不正确的不给分。‎ ‎2. 大小写错误或拼写错误的均不给分。‎ ‎72. cooled 73. to 74. were dissolved 75. plants ‎ ‎76. which 77. development 78. a 79. laying ‎80. Generally 81. their 书面表达 （满分20分其中卷面书写分2分）‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3. 词数少于80从总分中减去2分，多写不扣分。‎ ‎4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、内容要点 （少一要点，扣2分）‎ 内容必须包括：‎ ‎1. 开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；‎ ‎2. 和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；‎ ‎3. 放松身心，欣赏美景。‎ ‎4. 结束语。‎ 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 覆盖所有内容要点。‎ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎17~20分 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。‎ 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎13~16分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎9~12分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。‎ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。‎ 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ ‎5~8分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。‎ 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。‎ 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎1~4分 ‎0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；‎ 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。‎ One possible version Dear Mike，‎ I’m glad to receive your e-mail，asking about the summer camp for foreigners to travel in China.‎ The camp will be held both in Beijing and Chengdu by an English channel of a TV station from July 18 to 28, during which time foreigners will visit the well-known places, such as the Great Wall, Chengdu panda Base. Besides this, foreigners will have opportunities to enjoy Chinese operas and Chinese folk music, which will surely help foreigners understand Chinese culture more deeply.‎ As a volunteer of this camp, I work as an interpreter because I have a good knowledge of English.‎ This is a meaningful activity, so why not join it?‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第一卷（选择题 共 100分）‎ 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 听力原文 Text 1 ‎ M：Of all the places where I have lived，including Paris，Rome，and even New York，I think Paris is the best．(1)‎ W：I guess that’s because it’s your home．‎ Text 2 ‎ M：What season is it out there in Australia?‎ W：Right now, it is the very end of winter．(2) It is just starting to become warm．‎ Text 3‎ M：Hi．Tina．Are you interested in going to an art show on Saturday? (3)A friend of mine is showing some of her paintings there．‎ W：Well．I don’t have anything planned．It Sounds kind of fun．‎ Text 4‎ M：How many eggs do you need today?‎ W：Usually, I need twenty．But I need twice that many today．(4)‎ Text 5(推断题)‎ M：It is always so crowded here，and the food is not very good，either．‎ W：Yeah．but at 1east it is cheap and convenient．And the waiters are nice，too．‎ Text 6 ‎ W：Hey, how are you，Jim? (7) What are you going to do this afternoon?‎ M：I'll probably go to the club and play soccer, Janice．(6) ‎ W：Oh．that’s cool．Do you like playing soccer?‎ M：Yeah．And I like tennis．too．‎ W：Tennis is fun．But my favorite sport is baseball．(6)‎ M：Oh，really? I’ve never played baseball．(7)‎ W：It’s great fun! If you want to learn，I can teach you this afternoon. (7)‎ M：That would be great．(7)‎ W：Well，you could go to the park field at 3：00 p．m．A lot of my friends will be there，too． ‎ M：Good morning．Sunshine Animal Home．Can I help you?‎ W：Yes．I’m calling about being a volunteer at your animal home．(8)I saw this ad of yours in the newspaper on Monday．Do I need to have any experience taking care of animals? ‎ M：Not at all．Anyone who loves animals and wants to help is welcome to work here．(8)‎ W：But I don’t know much about animals．And I just have free time on Saturdays and Sundays．(9)‎ M：That’s OK．I think the two afternoons would be enough for us．(9)‎ W：Thanks a lot．(9)‎ Text 8‎ W：Honey! (12) I have told you again and again not to let the baby listen to rock music. (10)It is not good for his brain，so he won’t be smart when he is older．‎ M：Oh，don’t worry so much．Martha．Look at him! He loves it so much．He’s even ‎ singing along!‎ W：That’s exactly the problem．I don’t want him to grow up and be one of those kids that we see smoking cigarettes behind the school．‎ M：You worry too much．No child of ours is going to be like that．(12)Just relax．I will put on some Beethoven instead．(11) ‎ W：Good．Classical music should calm him down．‎ Text 9‎ W：How do you usually go to work?‎ M：I usually drive to work．‎ W：I only drive once a month．I often ride my bicycle to my office．(13)I also take the bus once a week．‎ M：That’s surprising．A car is really useful．I drive my car almost every day, (14) even for long trips． ‎ W：I used to be like you，but for very long trips，1 would take a train or an airplane．Driving is not good for the environment，and it takes a long time．(15)‎ M：That’s true．‎ W：If you ride a bike to work．you will save a lot of money．‎ M：And it is much safer．Cycling really has a lot of good things about it．‎ W：To be safe．don’t forget to buy protection for your head．‎ M：1 will．Can you show me where to buy it?‎ W：Yes，of course．Let’s go to a sports shop now．(16)‎ Text 10‎ ‎ Once，there was a little girl named Lucia．(17)When she saw other kids playing with their cats or dogs she also wanted to have one．But she knew her family was poor，so she never asked her parents to buy one for her．When she was about to turn 12，her father surprised her by buying her a little black dog as a birthday present. (17)Lucia was very happy, and she named it Candy~One Saturday morning，Lucia and Candy went for a walk in the forest near the village．Candy ran to a tall tree and brought out a black bag from under the fallen leaves there．(1 8)Lucia was surprised．There were a lot of jewels in the bag. She decided to give the bag to ‎ the police．(19)Several days late~the police told Lucia that when the jewels were returned to the shop，the owner was so happy that he gave Lucia a 1ot of money as a reward．(20)With the money, Lucia’s family bought a small farm and lived a better life．‎ 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ A篇 ‎ 试题分析：短文大意：通知信息类应用文 21. B 细节理解题。根据Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632. 故选B。‎ 22. A 细节理解题。根据Fast Food Restaurant: 66387901故选A。 23. D 推理判断题。根据短文短文信息比较，只有D项未提及，故选D B篇 ‎24. B 从第三段可知，面包烤糊了。从第二段第二句“I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed!”可知，B项正确。‎ ‎25. A从文章第三段可知，A项正确。‎ ‎26. D从第四段作者问父亲的问题可知，作者对父亲的举动言辞不解，D项正确。‎ ‎27. C从文章最后两段叙述可知，C顼正确。‎ C篇 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了使汽车更加环保的燃料电池技术。‎ ‎28. C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The FCX is driven just like any other vehicle on the road, but without the gases which pollute the environment”可知，FCX和道路上的任何其他车辆一样，但没有污染环境的气体。因此推断FCX不会排放有害气体污染空气，故C项正确。‎ ‎29. D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most cars release dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Many scientists say these gases are major contributors to global warming.”可知，科学家认为汽车所排放的像一氧化碳和二氧化碳这样的气体是全球变暖的主要原因，故D项正确。‎ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fuel cell technology has been around since the ‎ 1800s,”可知，燃料电池技术从19世纪就开始了，现在已经21世纪了，至今已经有200多年的历史了，故D项正确。‎ ‎30. B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.”可知，因为能够减少污染和提高燃料效率，这种汽车将越来越受消费者的欢迎，为了满足消费者的需要，汽车生产商必定会生产越来越多的环保汽车，也就是说未来的汽车将是环保的，故B项正确。‎ ‎31. C根据第二段中的“They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.”可知，因为能够减少污染和提高燃料效率，这种汽车将越来越受消费者的欢迎，为了满足消费者的需要，汽车生产商必定会把注意力集中于这类环保汽车，加大研发和生产，也就是说未来的汽车将是环保的。 ‎ D篇 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生因沉溺手机电脑而导致情感沟通能力下降的现象。‎ ‎32. D 推理判断题，根据“losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs.” 故答案选D.‎ ‎33. A 细节理解题，根据But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us.故答案选A.‎ ‎34. A 观点态度题，从全文可知，过多沉溺于玩电子产品引起人们的关注和担忧。故答案选A。‎ ‎35. C 主旨大意题，从全文可知，过多沉溺于玩电子产品导致人们沟通能力下降。故答案选C。‎ 阅读七选五（本节共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎36．B　本题考查对文章话题的把握。从后一句看，“后文某些意义”如下可知。‎ ‎37．E 本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下一句看，有毒的化学物质和来自各种工厂的污染物进入土壤，并导致土地污染现象。‎ ‎38．C　本题考查上下文逻辑的衔接。前面说树木消耗二氧化碳释放氧气。‎ ‎39．D　本题考查对段落主旨的把握。根据前文，树木可以为家居提供原料和家居。‎ ‎40．G　本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下面可知，后文sheltert同义于habitat。‎ 完形填空（本节共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30）‎ 知识点：完型填空 本文是一篇故事。作者不会做除法题，老师让去前面做题时作者就胡乱写了答案，引来了同学们的嘲笑。这件事让作者学会了坚持去寻找答案，直到完美。‎ ‎【41题详解】‎ 41. 考查动词辨析。A. find B. perform C. rush D. examine ‎ perform完成，执行。此处指老师让我去完成一道长的除法题，故选B.‎ ‎【42题详解】‎ 考查形容词辨析。A. favorite B. worst C. respectful D. entertaining。根据下句I always repeatedly put the numbers in the ___3___ places, ___4___ forgot to add in the zeros.可知我做除法题时总是把数字放错地方，或忘记加零。由此可知我数学不好，是最差的科目。故选B.‎ ‎【43题详解】‎ 考查形容词辨析。A. important B. proper C. direct D. wrong。此处指我做除法题时总是把数字放错地方，故选D.‎ ‎【44题详解】‎ 41. 考查连词辨析。A. or B. therefore C. nor D. besides 根据句意可知我做除法题时总是把数字放错地方，或者忘记加零。两者是选择关系，故选A.‎ ‎【45题详解】‎ 考查形容词辨析。moved感动的； approached接近的； used习惯的； returned回国的。与上文She called me to the whiteboard呼应，指当我接近白板时，故选C.‎ ‎【46题详解】‎ 考查动词辨析。 guess猜测； imagine想象； think认为； copy复制，抄袭。此处指我想抄袭旁边女孩的答案，故选B.‎ ‎【47题详解】‎ 考查连词辨析。 If 如果； Unless 除非； Though虽然； Because因为。尽管我尽力最大努力想抄袭旁边女孩的答案，但她很快跑了。前后句表示转折，故选A.‎ ‎【48题详解】‎ 考查动词辨析。 suggested建议； asked问； admitted承认； tried尝试，努力。此处指即使我尽最大努力解决除法问题，为什么我还学不会？表示“尽力”，故选C.‎ ‎【49题详解】‎ 考查词组辨析。 gave back归还； went back回去； held back抑制，阻止； cut back削减。此处指我抑制住泪水，随便写出了几个数字。指强忍泪水，故选D.‎ ‎【50题详解】‎ 考查动词辨析。 rolling 旋转； skimming 撇去； representing代表； inspiring鼓舞。此处指老师转了一下眼珠，表示与前面情况对比，对我做出的答案的否定。故选B.‎ ‎【51题详解】‎ 考查副词辨析。 even甚至； never决不； hardly几乎不； suddenly突然地。老师认为甚至不知道我写的是什么，表示加强语气，故选C.‎ ‎【52题详解】‎ 考查名词辨析。 anger怒； laughter笑； cheering欢呼； enjoyment享受。看到我写的答案，听到老师的评论，同学们哄堂大笑。故选D.‎ ‎【53题详解】‎ 考查动词辨析。 grew成长； made做； changed改变； turned变成。全班同学都笑我，所以我脸变红了。故选D.‎ ‎【54题详解】‎ 考查名词辨析。 letting出租； remembering回忆； preventing阻止； asking请求。我红着脸赶紧坐回座位，尽可能坐低，希望同学们看不见我。prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，故选A ‎【55题详解】‎ 考查名词辨析。 tip小费； problem问题； promise 许诺； memory记忆。这个中学时的记忆是我记着的一个记忆，故选A.‎ ‎【56题详解】‎ 考查形容词辨析。 positive积极的； uncertain无常的； false错误的； disturbing令人不安的。这次记忆我不会做除法题，还遭到同学们嘲笑。根据surprisingly表示转折，可知出人意料的是我用 一种积极的方式记着这件事。故选B.‎ ‎【57题详解】‎ 考查连词辨析。 Or或； And和； So所以； Yet但是。这次经历让我觉得自己无足轻重，但是它让我变得更强。前后句是转折关系，故选C.‎ ‎【58题详解】‎ 考查名词辨析。 determination 决心； explanation说明； occupation事务； production成果。这次经历让我变得更强，给了我决心。文章最后continue until perfection, or as close as I can get.给了提示，决心让我坚持到完美。故选A.‎ ‎【59题详解】‎ 考查形容词辨析。 big大的； bad坏的； large大的； good好的。和上文做除法题相比，指成绩不理想。故选C.‎ ‎【60题详解】‎ 考查动词辨析。 get获得； answer回答； look看； find寻找。根据those whys that I ‎ asked myself可知是给我以前问自己的那些为什么，我愿意回答所有这些问题，一直持续到完美，或者尽可能接近完美。故选D.‎