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2019-2020学年湖南省娄底市娄星区高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2019年下学期高一期中大联考 英 语 试 题 时间:120分钟 总分: 150分 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number did the man dial? A. 455-9837. B. 455-9877. C. 455-9873. 2. What is the man’s main reason for playing basketball? A. Having fun with his friends. B. Getting good exercise. C. Being part of a team. 3. What did the woman already make? A. A fruit plate. B. Some coffee. C .An egg dish. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 5. Where will the woman go next? A. A bookshop. B. Her home. C. The classroom. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman say about the$12 T-shirts? A. They are expensive. B. They are fashionable. C. They are unattractive. 7. What does the woman decide to do? A. Go to another shop. B. Have lunch. C. Buy a cheaper T-shirt. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What did the man want to get from Jason? A. The list of new products. B. A phone call. C. A new order. 9. How did the woman try to contact Jason? A. By going to his office. B. By telephoning him. C. By sending e-mails. 10. Who is Sara? A. Jason’s client. B. Jason’s secretary. C. Jason’s wife. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Where is the man now? A. At home. B. At the airport. C. In his office. 12. What is Mr. Lefkas doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Doing exercise. C. Making an appointment. 13. What will the man do next? A. Wait for a phone call. B. Pass the message on. C. Meet some customers. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now? A. $625. B. $725. C. $825. 15. Why does the man like the flat? A. For the big size. B. For the great neighbors. C. For its convenience. 16. What does the man have to provide by himself? A. A table. B. Chairs. C. Beds. 17. When will the speakers meet? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a cooking programme. B. Promoting a new programme. C. Introducing a famous cook. 19. When is the programme on every week? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 20. How long will each programme last? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One single mother's creative manner of making her son not feel hurt from a school event celebrating close fatherchild relationship, has pulled social media's heart strings hard. Yevette Vazquez, from Fort Worth, Texas, was dropping off her 12yearold son Elijah at school when she saw that there were more parked cars than usual for a school run. “I ask him why there were so many cars,” Vazquez wrote in a Facebook post that has been shared more than 6,000 times. He said, “Donuts (炸面圈饼) with Dad.” It was an event being held by the school to honor close fatherchild relationship. But Vazquez, who is a single parent, did not want her son to be left out from the event. Instead, she and Elijah drove home so that she could change her appearance. “I know seeing other dads with their kids isn't easy for mine but it's life; at least I can do whatever it takes to put a smile on that face,” wrote Vazquez in the post. The post has received more than 18,000 reactions. One user called Ceci Solis wrote, “Tears are coming down my face.” She added, “It's hard not having a dad to do that. It's just amazing.” Another named Mozar E Lucy DePaula said, “You are an amazing mom. I was a single mom, so I know what it takes us to do anything to see a smile on our kids' faces. You are the best and keep up. God bless you and your son.” Several called for her to be crowned “Mother of the Year”. 21.According to the text, Elijah is ________. A.old enough to live alone. B.unwilling to make donuts. C.well taken care of by his parents. D.a boy without father at his side. 22.What did Vazquez do to avoid hurting her son? A.She parked her car secretly. B.She dressed up like a father. C.She learned to make donuts herself. D.She drove her son to school every day. 23.What is the text mainly about? A.A son is the most lovely. B.Life with dad is going on as usual. C.A single mom changes her appearance for “Donuts with Dad”. D.A mom celebrates close fatherchild relationship with a dad. B English is an excellent language to learn, whether it’s for business, travel or personal reasons. Here are some important ways to improve your spoken English. When you have time to speak, just try your best to practice. Don’t wait until you “feel more comfortable” speaking in English, so start speaking English today. You’ll be surprised at how quickly your language skills improve. Find a native English speaker who is willing to spend some time speaking English with you—you may be able to offer them a language exchange, where they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them. Even if you have a good knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary, native English speakers may find it’s very difficult to understand if you don’t work on your pronunciation. Correct , clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English. Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them. The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Once you have learned a new word or phrase, you should make an effort to use it in a sentence—this is the best way to keep it in mind. You should also start a notebook of phrases that English speakers use all the time. Another great way to add some more English conversation into your weekly practice is to sign up for a class of discussion group. Attending an English class is a great way to pay attention to some of the more formal aspects of speaking English. A class will teach you the correct way of speaking. Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxed way of learning English, where the emphasis(重点) is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking “correct” English. 24. What is the best title of the text? A. Ways of improving your spoken English B. English is an excellent language to learn C. English is useful for business and travels D. How to learn English grammar clearly 25. The writer suggested people start practicing when________. A. they feel comfortable B. they meet the surprising thing C. they improve their language skills D. they have any time 26. What is the best way to improve the pronunciation? A. Just remember the grammar. B. Make sure how words are read and copy them. C. Try the best to remember the spelling of the words. D. Speak English when you “feel more comfortable”. 27. We can learn from the passage that_________. A. it’s not necessary to find a native English speaker with whom you can practice speaking English B. native English speakers can understand you easily if you have a good knowledge of grammar and vocabulary C. Using a new word or phrase in a sentence is the best way to memorize it D. An English party is a good place where you can learn the correct way of speaking C On May 14th, 2016, three foreigners saved a drowning(溺水的)Chinese girl. Roman and Krill are Russian first-year college students. That Saturday, they were standing by the river near Shanghai Jianqiao University with their teacher, Bastien, a teacher from France at Jianqiao University. Then they saw someone “swimming”. The three said the “swimmer” seemed to be drowning. They rushed to help, though they didn’t hear any cries, and found a girl in the water. Roman jumped into the water at once. He swam to the girl and quickly caught her arm. Then Krill came to Roman and held his hand. Bastien held on to the bank with one hand, while holding Krill with the other hand.“The girl almost pulled us into the water as she tried so hard to get out of the water,” said Bastien. A video showed that the rescue took less than five minutes. But it was really dangerous. The girl, 17 ,was a student from a nearby school. The three heroes spent some time with her to make sure she was safe and not hurt. Then the girl was sent to the international students’ apartment of Shanghai Jianqiao University. Roman, one of the Russian students, later found he was injured in the back during the rescue. His cellphone also broke after being in the water. Students and teachers at Jianqiao University quickly heard the news. They were all proud of them. The three men also received some money as a reward from the girl’s parents on Monday. Thanks to the three brave men, the girl didn’t lose her life. The three heroes have been called foreign “LeiFeng”. 28. What can we learn about the three heroes from the text? A. Two of them are Russians. B. They are college teachers. C. One of them is from England. D. They are from three different schools. 29. Before the rescue, the three men________. A. heard a cry for help B. didn’t know exactly what the situation(情形)was C. didn’t know each other D. were standing by the river with many other people 30. What happened during the rescue? A. Roman was closest to the girl. B. The girl couldn’t move. C. Krill held the girl’s arm. D. Bastien was the farthest from the bank. 31. What happened after the rescue? A. The girl was sent to a hospital. B. The girl was found hurt but not seriously. C. Roman couldn’t find his cellphone. D. The girl’s parents rewarded the three men. D In our daily life, it is necessary to make small talk in some situations. It helps to fill time between people when it is very quiet. You may not feel like talking with someone else or you are very shy at the beginning, but it is sometimes thought to be not polite to say nothing. People use small talk almost every day. It usually takes place when you meet someone you don’t know at all or someone you’re not familiar with. For example, waiters and hairdressers often make small talk with their customers(顾客). If you happen to be outside when the postman comes to your door, you might make small talk with him, too. Most often, small talk happens in places where people are waiting for something. For example, you might talk with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive. People also make small talk in a doctor’s waiting room, or when they are waiting in a line to buy something. At the office, people make small talk in lunch rooms, especially if there is a line-up. Mingling is often required(要求)among people who don’t know each other very well at a party. That is to say, they are expected to walk around and talk with others. The most common time for small talk to happen is the first time you see or meet someone on a given day. For example, if you see a neighbor in the waiting room of the airport you might say hello and discuss the sports or weather. However, the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing. If there is very little noise, it might be the right time to start a pleasant conversation. If someone is reading a book at the bus stop, it is probably not a good idea to start a conversation. Another good time to make small talk is during a break in a meeting when there is nothing important going on. However, it is important to recognize the signal when the other person wants the conversation to stop. 32. When does small talk most probably happen? A. When reading on a bus. B. When having a meeting. C. When meeting a postman who comes to your door. D. When having a family meal. 33. The underlined word “Mingling” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”. A. Honesty B. Conversation C. Understanding D. Politeness 34. The third paragraph mainly talks about_________. A. where small talk happens B. how to make small talk C. when to make small talk D. why people make small talk 35. The last paragraph is organized mainly by________. A. telling stories B. giving explanations C. discussing questions D. providing examples 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations Many college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience. __36__ Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations. Meet new people. It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year. __37__ However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest. Help your major. There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments. __38__ Learn important leadership skills. Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications. __39__ These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position. __40__ Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college! A.And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice. B.Class sizes can be big. C.Never waste energy. D.Take advantage of your major. E.In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills. F.So don't just walk past those tables during clubs week. G.Have fun. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to 41. for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 42. , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 43. .John was very satisfied with his performances and was very 44. that he could get the job. But at that moment, the manager’s phone 45. . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important 46. now. Please give me the book with the red 47. on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 48. .Holding the book, the manager 49. the phone and said,“Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was 50. and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three 51. .First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn’t ask me which one I needed and you took one 52. . Third, I was answering the call. You should 53. to the desk to save time. These 54. showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, John didn’t get the job. We can learn a (n) 55. from John’s experience. Some people don’t56. the details in our life. But it is the details that 57. .Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 58. our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 59. of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 60. comes first, without which quantity is of no significance. 41.A. vote B.apply C.prepare D.wait 42.A. interviewed B. contacted C.asked D.questioned 43.A. immediately B.slowly C.fluently D.generally 44.A. grateful B.excited C.lucky D.confident 45.A. lost B.called C.answered D.rang 46.A. arrangement B.response C.insight D.information 47.A. picture B.cover C.character D.mark 48.A. politely B.eagerly C.purposely D.quickly 49.A. searched for B.picked up C.hung up D.held on 50.A. helpless B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried 51.A. methods B.results C.collections D.reasons 52.A. randomly B.eventually C.regularly D.certainly 53.A. rush B.run C.walk D.move 54.A. parts B.facts C.details D.stories 55.A. subject B.idea C.skill D.lesson 56.A. mention B.mind C.ignore D.provide 57.A. count B.trouble C.interest D.impress 58.A. replace B.describe C.determine D.value 59.A. selection B.importance C.competition D.balance 60.A. quality B.quantity C.safety D.promise 第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eric and Daniel’s parents are on their vacation and the two boys 61. (leave) home to look after the house. However, their parents are one day 62. (early) to return home than expected. They are surprised to see the house in 63. mess, the dog hungry and the money they left 64. (go). Dad is angry with Daniel because he left Daniel 65. charge. Before Daniel can explain, parents have scolded him. Angrily, Daniel 66. (run) into his bedroom and slams the door. In the dormitory, Eric asks Daniel 67. he should explain to their parents or not, while Daniel 68. (agree) to do so because he thinks they don’t trust him. In parents’ room, Dad and Mum think maybe they are too hard 69. Daniel. So Daniel’s mother goes into his dormitory. She explains 70. she and his father are so angry and asks him the real reason. Daniel tells his mother the dog is ill and that is why the money is gone and the house is messy. 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Playing the violin was once one of my dream. Because of lack of practice and playing skills, I did it very bad in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students. Gradually, I lost confidence to myself and wanted to give up. But my teacher told me, “Nothing was easy, and struggle is a vital part of our life.” Heard that, I pushed myself harder and began making a rapid progress. Eventually, I won the first place in a violin competition. From his experience, I've learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success. As long as we don't give up and learn from our mistakes, we are sure overcome whatever difficulties we're faced with. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见. 请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括: 1.说明你是该报的忠实读者 2.说明该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3.提出建议: 刊登指导英语学习的文章 注意:1.词数100左右,开头语己为你写好; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 高一英语参考答案 1—5 CABCA 6—10 CBACB 11—15 BAABC 16—20 BCBAC 21-25DBCAD 26-30BCABA 31-35DCBAD 36-40 FBAEG 41-45BACDD 46-50DBACB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 BACDA 填空: 61. are left 62. earlier 63. a 64. has gone 65. in 66. runs 67. whether 68. disagrees 69. on 70. why 改错: 第一句:dream→dreams 第二句:bad→badly laughing→laughed 第三句:第一个to→in 第四句:was→is 第五句:Heard→Hearing 去掉a 第七句:his→my which→that 第八句:sure后加to 书面表达: 参考作文: Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy. There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world. As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us. Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your time! Sincerely yours, Li Hua 录音原文: Listening Test 2 Text 1 W: Hello, you’ve reached 455-9873. Please leave a message, and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I was trying to reach 455-9877. Please forgive me. Text 2 W: What do you like about basketball, anyway? M: Well, it’s a great exercise, and it’s a way for me to be part of a team. But the main reason is that all my friends are into it. Text 3 M: I’ve got the eggs, potatoes, and peppers. What about cheese? W: It’s right here. I already made coffee. Why don’t you make up a fruit plate while I start on this egg dish? Text 4 M: Thank Goodness. It’s lunchtime! My stomach was making noises loudly during Mrs. Smith’s class. W: Aha. I think she also heard the noises. She glanced at you several times. Text 5 M: What are you doing with those books? Don’t you need them for your classes? W: These are last year’s. I’m selling them back to the bookstore. I’m headed there now before I go home. M: Can I take a quick look at them? I don’t need most of them, but I may be able to use your chemistry book. Text 6 M: I love these T-shirts! But they’re pretty expensive. I only have $20. W: Hey. These T-shirts are only $12. M: So, what color? Do you like the red or the yellow one? W: Not really. ⑥Hey, all these T-shirts are red and yellow. Awful colors, you know. I think that’s why they’re on sale. M: So do you want one? W: No, ⑦let’s go. I’m hungry. Let’s find a place to have lunch. Text 7 M: Jane, did you receive the e-mail from Jason about the new order? ⑧I asked him to send me the list of new products a couple of days ago. W: Not yet, Tim. ⑨I have already e-mailed Jason about it three times today. But he didn’t write back yet. M: You’d better give him a phone call and talk to him directly. Maybe he couldn’t check the e-mails for some reason. ⑩If he is not in, you will always be able to talk to Sara, his secretary, about it. W: That was exactly what I was just thinking. Let me find his office number. OK, here it is. Text 8 W: Good afternoon. First Choice Sports and Fitness. How can I help you? M: Hi, this is Chris Kowalski. W: Ah, Mr. Kowalski, Mr. Lefkas is expecting you. M: Good, well, (11) I’m at the airport right now. Could I speak to him, please? W: I’m afraid not. He’s not in the office. (12) He’s in a meeting with some customers for about the next half-hour. Can he call you back? M: Fine, let me give you my cellphone number. It’s 07964201223. W: (13) Right. 07964201223. I’ll pass that on, and I’m sure he’ll get back to you as soon as possible. The only problem is that he doesn’t pick up his messages between appointments. M: (13) OK, if I don’t hear from him in an hour, I’ll try his cellphone. Text 9 M: Hello, I’m calling about the flat that you have to rent on Green Street. W: Oh, yes. 25 A, Green Street. It’s a lovely flat. M: How much is it? W: Well, (14) it was 825 dollars a month, but the price has gone down. It’s 100 dollars cheaper than the original price. That’s a real bargain. M: Is it far from the station? W: (15) There is a bus station just outside the main gate. And it’s only five minutes’ walk from the subway station. M: (15) Really? That’s great! How many bedrooms does it have? W: There are five rooms in total—two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. M: That’s a bit big for me. Does it have any furniture? W: There’s a really nice table and two beds, (16) but there are no chairs. M: (16) That’s not a problem. I can bring them myself. Can I go and see the flat? W: There are people living there at the moment, but they’re leaving on Friday. M: OK. I can meet you there on Saturday. W: (17) Monday’s better for me. M: (17) Perfect. See you then. Text 10 W: How do you feel when you have to cook something for friends or family? Do you feel worried or afraid? If you do, then our new cooking programme—Cooking for Beginners—is just for you! Every week, a famous cook will teach you how to make a different dish. (19) The programme is on every Friday, so you can invite your friends over on Saturday or Sunday to try your new dish. There will be six weeks’ programmes in total and you will learn how to make more than twenty dishes. Before the programme, we will put a list of everything you need on our website so you can go shopping and (20) get ready to watch from 3:30 to 4:15. So we hope to find you waiting in your kitchen for the first programme on July 20th, when Chris White will teach you how to make your first dish. Happy cooking!查看更多