2017-2018学年黑龙江省富锦第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年黑龙江省富锦第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

‎2017-2018学年黑龙江省富锦第一中学高二下学期期中考试 英语试卷 ‎ 命题人 孟宪冰 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分) ‎ 第一部分 英语知识运用 单项选择 （共30 小题：每小题1分，满分30分）‎ 1. Reading ___ the mind only with materials of knowledge;it is thinking that makes what we read ours.‎ A.furnishes B.instructs C.admits D.quits ‎2.Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ___.‎ A.majority B.minimum C.minority D.shortage ‎3.We must draw our attention ___ the fact that the young look ___ upon the old nowadays.‎ A.to;up B.on;down C.on;upon D.to;down ‎4.Honestly speaking,we all doubt ___ she will pass the test for she hasn’t worked hard.‎ A.that B.whether C.which D.what ‎ ‎5.At home,one early test of his willingness to reunie his country will be whether he will ___ any Democrates to his new cabinet.‎ A.entertain B.appoint C.employ D.attract ‎6.Advertisement ___on these facts have been printed in newspapers and maganizes but have not helped much.‎ A.based B.basing C.to be based D.are based ‎7.Mr Green took ___　possession of this farm.In other words,this farm was in ___ possession of Mr Green.‎ A.the;the B.;the C.; D.the;‎ ‎8.He has been training hard for a long time,so he deserves ___ the race.‎ A.to be won B.winning C.being won D.to win ‎9.It was not until the scientist died ____ we appreciated the true significance of his discoveries.‎ A.after B.before C.when D.that ‎10.Looking through the window,she found the boss ___ in his routine work.‎ A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.having lost ‎11.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ____ a decision.‎ A.they reached B.did they reach C.they had reached D.had they reached ‎12.—Mr President,do you plan to educate your two daughters to be officials?‎ ‎ -- To tell you the truth,I hope they can do whatever ___ their interests.‎ A.fits B.matches C.suits D.needs ‎13.No sooner ___ asleep ____ she heard a knock at the door.‎ A.she had fallen;than B.had she fallen;than ‎ C.she had fallen;when D.had she fallen;when ‎14.I’m considering ____ for a job in this company,which is considered ____ a good choice.‎ A.to apply;being B. to apply;to be C. applying;being D. applying;to be ‎15.Nowhere else,as his mother told us,___ except the cabin in the backyard.‎ A.did he go B.he did go C.went he D.he went ‎16.Having wondered for about ten years,he ___ in America and began his new life.‎ A.got down B.broke down C.took down D.settled down ‎ ‎17.After hours of searching,their patience was ___ and they found what they were looking for.‎ A.rewarded B.awarded C.balanced D.required ‎18.Don’t make the mistake of using a spoon from the centre of the table which may be ____ for vegetables or jelly.‎ A.advised B.persuaded C.intended D.pretended ‎19.—He suffered a heavy loss in the hurricane.‎ ‎ --Rather.Not only ___ washed away,but also ____ his beloved wife.‎ A.was his house;did he lose B. was his house;he lost ‎ C.his house was;did he lose D. his house was;he lost ‎20.The young actress looked so charming in her beautiful dress that we took ____ pictures with her.‎ A.a great many of B.a good many C.the number of D.a large amount of ‎21.Whatever trade you are in,your ___ to your work is one of the basic requirements from your boss.‎ A.attention B.devotion C.contribution D.recognition ‎ ‎22.—What do you think of the talk given by Professor Smith last night?‎ ‎ -- I think you’d call it a lecture ____ a talk.‎ A.other than B.as well as C.regardless of D.rather than ‎23.In the dark forests____,some of which are large enough to hold several small towns.‎ A.are lying many lakes B.do many lakes lie C.many lakes lie D.lie many lakes ‎ ‎24.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is ___ ideal.We have to work still harder.‎ A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to ‎25.Global population growth alone should ensure the overall number of smokers does not ____ until 2040 at the earliest.‎ A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline ‎26.His rude remarks ___ the quarrel between them.‎ A.set off B.set up C.set out D.set in ‎ ‎27.He rose slowly,his eyes still ___ on the piece of paper.‎ A.fasten B.fastening C.fastened D.fastens ‎28.My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.‎ A.treated B.adopted C.adjusted D.reminded ‎29.—Would you like to be my close friend?‎ ‎ --Of course!Let’s share in our troubles ___ in ourjoys.‎ A.as if B.as well as C.as soon as D.as long as ‎30.It is important for us to live in ____ with nature.‎ A.importance B.agreement C.effect D.harmony ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3 0分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ The sun was just coming up when I headed out to work last May at 6 a.m. Not quite dark but dark enough to need my headlights. I turned onto one of the lonely rural country roads.‎ Maybe it was because I was listening to the radio, maybe it was because I was already thinking about some projects at work, that I didn’t spot the dark object on the road until I was too late. I ran over it and felt the back left tire pull, and then sink. I stopped and got out of the car.‎ No mystery here---- my back left tyre was cut like a loaf of bread. Back 50 yards was a piece of sharp iron I had run over. I had never changed a tyre. I looked up the road. Not a car in either direction. The nearest service station was miles away. I threw up my hands. Then I remembered---- my cell phone! I powered it up before realizing, I didn’t know who to call. ‎ Wouldn’t you know it, I spotted a car coming from the opposite direction. The driver slowed as he approached. I guessed he could see I was in trouble. He stopped his car, got out and immediately saw the trouble. “Madam, would you like me to change that tyre for you?” he asked. The man couldn’t have been more friendly. I was frightened out there and he put me completely at ease. “There,” he said, after putting on the spare, “you are all set to go.” ‎ ‎“Good thing for me that you were driving this way,” I told him, as I climbed back into my car. ‎ ‎“Funny you should say that,” he said. “Just like you, I was heading to work, but my job is in the opposite direction. I made a wrong turn at some point. I don’t know what I was thinking.”‎ ‎31．The writer didn’t notice the object on the road because ______. ‎ A. it was rather dark then B. she didn’t use her headlights ‎ C. there was much traffic D. she was careless when driving ‎ ‎32．From Paragraph 4 we learn that______. ‎ A. the writer felt quite anxious B. no one would like to help the writer C. the writer was a new driver D. the cell phone should be powered up ‎ ‎33．What did the man do when he saw the writer?‎ A. He stopped and laughed at her. ‎ B. He walked over to frighten her. ‎ C. He helped her without hesitation. ‎ D. He drove away in the opposite direction. ‎ ‎34．The end of the story tells us that the man ______. ‎ A. went a wrong way B. felt the writer funny C. didn’t know what he was doing D. come specially to help the writer ‎ ‎ B Luggage We ask you to keep a medium – sized suitcase per person, but a small holdall can also be taken onto the coach.‎ Seats ‎　　Requests for particular seats can be made on most coach breaks（巴士旅游）when booking, but since seats are booked on a first come, first serve basic, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats that are available on the coach at that time.‎ ‎　　Travel Documents ‎　　When you have paid your deposit(订金) we will send you all the necessary documents, so that you receive them in good time before the coach break leaving date. Certain documents, for example, air or boat tickets, may have to be reserved and your guide will then give them to you during the break.‎ ‎　　Special Diets ‎　　If you require a special diet, you must inform us at the time of booking with ‎ a copy of the diet. This will be told to the hotels on your coach break. The hotels for certain coach breaks are tourist class and they may not have the equipment to deal with special diets. Any extra costs must be paid by yourself before leaving the hotel.‎ ‎　　Accommodation (住宿)‎ On any coach break there are only a limited number of single rooms. When a single room is available, it may be subject to an extra charge and this will be shown on the brochure page.‎ Entertainment ‎　　Some of our hotels arrange extra entertainment which could include music, dancing, films, etc. The nature and frequency of the entertainment presented is decided by the hotel and therefore not guaranteed and could be withdrawn if there is a lack of demand or insufficient numbers in the hotel.‎ ‎35．If you want to choose certain seats of the coach, you should .‎ A．take little luggage B．avoid traveling in holidays C．book your seats well in advance D．arrive early on the leaving date ‎36．What should you do if you need a special diet?‎ A．Bring your own food with you.‎ B．Tell the organizer while booking.‎ C．Inform the hotel when you arrive.‎ D．Pay extra money with the booking.‎ ‎37．Where is the passage mostly taken from?‎ A．A fashion magazine. B．A business report.‎ C．A legal document. D．A travel brochure.‎ ‎ C Climate change，pollution，overuse of water and development are killing some of the world’s most famous rivers including China’s Yangtze．India’s Ganges and ‎ Africa’s Nile．WWF said on Tuesday．At the global launch of its report “World’s Top 10 Rivers at Risk”，the group said many rivers could dry out, affecting hundreds of millions of people and killing unique aquatic（水生的）life．‎ ‎ “If these rivers die，millions will lose their livelihoods，biodiversity（生物多样性）will be destroyed on a massive scale，there will be less fresh water and agriculture，resulting in less food security，”said．Rayi Singh，secretary—general of WWF—India．The report launched ahead of “World Water Day” today，also cited the Rio Grande in the United States，the Mekong and Indus in Asia，Europe’s Danube, La Plata in South America and Australia’s Murray—Darling as in need of greater protection．‎ ‎ Rivers are the world’s main source of fresh water and WWF says about half of the available supply is already being used up．Dams have destroyed habitats and cut rivers off from their flood plains．while climate。 change could affect the seasonal water flows that feed them，the report said．Fish populations，the top source of protein and overall life support for hundreds of thousands of communities worldwide，are also being threatened, it found．The Yangtze basin is one of the most polluted rivers in the world because of decades of heavy industrialization，damming and huge influxes（流入）of sediment（积淀）from land conversion．‎ ‎ Climate change，including higher temperatures，also means serious consequences for fishery productivity，water supply and political security in Africa’s arid Nile basin．Tributaries（支流）flowing into the Ganges are drying up because of irrigation，WWF said．‎ ‎38．What is the text mainly about?‎ A．Saving fresh water in our life． B．How to protect our rivers．‎ C．An important discovery． D．World’s top 10 rivers are at risk．‎ ‎39．We can infer from the text that _____．‎ A．rivers’ dying out could affect food security B．there are four Asian rivers mentioned in the passage C．the Yangtze is polluted thanks to the lack of enough tributaries D．higher temperatures couldn’t affect fishery productivity ‎40．The top 10 rivers are fast dying as a result of the following EXCEPT _____．‎ A．climate change B．wasting water C．pollution D．dams ‎41．WWF is probably a name of _____．‎ A．an organization B．a newspaper C．a magazine D．a report ‎ D Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.‎ Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.‎ One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby. The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.‎ Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children. Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression.‎ The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of ‎ women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.‎ These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.‎ ‎42．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?‎ A. The environment. B. Mother’s sensitivity.‎ C. Their peers (同龄人) D. Education before birth.‎ ‎43．What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?‎ A. To prove that babies can learn before they are born.‎ B. To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.‎ C. To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.‎ D. To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language skills.‎ ‎44．Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills?‎ A. The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.‎ B. The children of women who did not suffer from depression.‎ C. The children of depressed but caring mothers.‎ D. Children with high communication abilities.‎ ‎45．What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.‎ B. Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies’ intelligence.‎ C. A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or six months old.‎ D. Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Bargain shopping is popular throughout the globe. The main reason is that people know that they get the opportunity to save money. But in order to buy things at the lowest prices, you need to follow certain tips:‎ ‎ Use the Internet. ___46____You can go to many online stores where you are able to see various products with different prices. Through going online, you can compare the products by their prices and qualities.‎ ‎ Use online coupons(优惠券). By using these coupons, you can even expect a discount of 50% on what you want to buy. ____47_____And they have different kinds of goods for you.‎ ‎ Shop at the right time. It is a known fact that there are certain items that go on sale in certain months of the year. Keep an eye on such sales. ___48____And you will receive the best offers.‎ ‎ Use a shopping list. 49． So that you know exactly what to buy. If you just enter the store and start buying things that you are interested in, you will probably end up buying many cheap things that you may not need for the present moment.‎ ‎____50____ If you are familiar with online shopping, you should participate in online auctions（拍卖）. There are websites such as e-bay which gives you the opportunity to buy products at low prices. ‎ A. Take part in online auction.‎ B. There are many websites that offer these coupons.‎ C. Never speak about the amount that you want to pay.‎ D. You must get into the habit of carrying a shopping list.‎ E. You can have more shopping areas by shopping online.‎ F. Think twice before shopping and don’t follow ads blindly.‎ G. Visit the store only during those particular times of the year.‎ 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ During the years when I was a teacher, I learned a lot of things. Perhaps the most ‎ important one was the life-changing 51 of encouraging words. ‎ I 52 what Leo Buscaglia had done with his students in University of Southern California. In one class Leo Buscaglia and his students had made two lists of 53 , one positive and one negative. Then they 54 the negative words in the trash and tried to use only the 55 words for one month. They were 56 at how much better their lives became just by using words full of 57 .‎ ‎ I decided to try this as well by 58 something good to write on each paper my students 59 . No matter how many mistakes a student’s paper 60 , there was always a 61 sentence, beautiful thought, or a great idea that I could 62 on. I remember glancing over my desk and 63 some of the students reading those encouraging words 64 . It was a joy seeing their eyes shine a little brighter, their 65 sit up a little straighter, and their learning climb a lot 66 .‎ ‎ I recently saw one of my 67 students and we talked for a while. He has got married, and has two children now. As I was saying goodbye, he said, “You know I 68 have a few of those old papers. I look at them from time to time. I just 69 my kids have a good teacher like you.” I was amazed at the 70 those few positive words had on his life.‎ May your own life be forever full of encouraging words in your ears, from your lips and in your heart.‎ ‎51．A．method B．ability C．power D．approach ‎52．A．improved B．learned C．wondered D．used ‎53．A．books B．words C．ideas D．tasks ‎54．A．threw B．collected C．stored D．wrote ‎55．A．familiar B．standard C．common D．positive ‎56．A．curious B．disappointed C．amazed D．confused ‎57．A．astonishment B．encouragement C．friendship D．advantage ‎58．A．buying B．finding C．asking D．wishing ‎59．A．took down B．put away C．looked through D．handed in ‎60．A．contained B．created C．avoided D．reduced ‎61．A．complete B．strange C．simple D．meaningful ‎62．A．agree B．comment C．bring D．depend ‎63．A．keeping B．having C．seeing D．1eaving ‎64．A．again and again B．now and then ‎ ‎ C．little by little D．step by step ‎65．A．1egs B．waists C．backs D．shoulders ‎66．A．further B．higher C．deeper D．wider ‎67．A．present B．clever C．careful D．former ‎68．A．ever B．never C．still D．merely ‎69．A．hope B．admit C．complain D．remember ‎70．A．result B．strength C．effect D．importance 第ⅠⅠ卷(非选择题，共50分)‎ 第四部分 英语知识运用（共1节，满分15分）‎ 第一节 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10个空，每空1.5分）‎ In the United States, there were 222 people ___71_____（report） to be billionaires（亿万富翁） in 2003．The ____72___（rich） of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, __73_____made his money ___74_____ starting the company Microsoft．Mr．Gates was only 21 years old __75___he first helped to set up the company in 1976．He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old．___76_____, there are still some other people who ___77____（make）lots money at even younger ages．Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple．___78____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___79____ （act） in movies before they were 14．But ___80___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承） a billion dollars when he turned 18! ‎ 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线_____，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last weekend I went to the Summer Palace as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happening. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved. I was proud what I had done. I wish everyone could give the hand when someone else is in need.‎ 第二节：书面表达:（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，最近收到好朋友Mike的来信，得知他染上了吸烟的习惯，你很为他担心。请给他写一封信。‎ ‎1．表明自己的看法； 2．谈谈吸烟的危害（可举例说明）； 3．提出至少两条建议。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1、短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。 2、短文词数不少于100。3、内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 4、书写需清晰、工整。5、首句已给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mike,‎ Since I heard you have got into the habit of smoking,_________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ LiHua 高二月考答案 ‎1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D 阅读： ‎ ‎31-34 DACA 35-37 CBD 38-41 DADA 42-45 CAAD 46-50 EBGDA 完型： 51 -55CBBAD 56-60 CBBDA 61-65 DBCAC 66-70 BDCAC 语法填空 ：71-75 reported richest who by when ‎ ‎76-80 However have made Both acting the 短文改错:1.usually-usual 2.while-when 3.hear-heard 4.shocking-shocked ‎ ‎5.peoples-people 6. had pushed 去掉had 7.but-and 8.his-my ‎ ‎9.在proud 后加of 10.the改成a 作文：‎ Since I heard you have got into the habit of smoking, I have been very worried.‎ You see, not only does smoking waste your money and time, but it is harmful to your health physically and mentally. As a high school student, you should study hard and stop smoking immediately. Although it is hard to get rid of smoking, I hope you will follow my advice. ‎ First， choose a day when you feel relaxed to throw away all your cigarettes and make a list of all benefits you can get from stopping smoking. Then, reread the benefits to remind yourself when you want to smoke again. Finally, do some sports every day and you are sure to succeed.‎ I hope my advice will be useful.‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Hua