福建省华安县第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案

福建省华安县第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案

华安一中 ‎2018-2019学年高二年（上）第一次月考英语试卷 ‎ 班级_____ 姓名__________座号________‎ ‎ 第一卷（选择题，共90分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. How much does the man have to pay? A.10 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 3 dollars.‎ 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Friends.‎ 3. What does the woman feel regretful for? A. Not advertising the sale. B. Not looking at the ads. C. Not going shopping.‎ 4. How does the man probably feel? A. Nervous B. Surprised C. Disappointed.‎ 5. Where will the woman probably be tonight?‎ A.In the classroom. B. In the theater. C. At home.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ 6. How many 5’s will the woman get? A. Two B. Three. C. Four.‎ 7. What is the woman going to do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Check a bill. C. Take a bus.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ 8. What does the man say about the children nowadays? A. They are too tired. B. They are talented in music. C. They have much free time.‎ 9. What can the woman’s daughter play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ 10. What is the party for? A. A promotion. B. A new house. C. The anniversary.‎ 11. How many people will be invited? A. About 50. B. About 115. C. About 150.‎ 12. What does the man hope to do? A. Move to the new house. B. Visit his friends on Saturday. C. Spend more time with his family.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ 13. What kind of university does the woman prefer? A. A nearby one. B. A large one. C. A public one.‎ 1. What can you expect in private schools? A. An academic atmosphere. B. Lots of parties. C. Low tuition fees.‎ 2. How will the woman pay her tuition? A. Her parents will pay all the expenses. B. She will look for a job in a music club. C. She has applied for a scholarship to pay part of it.‎ 3. What does the man plan to do after graduating form high school? A. Travel with his friends. B. Work as a teacher. C. Study further.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ 4. Who is the laboratory instructor? A. Dr. Smith. B. Dr. James. C. Dr. Hayes.‎ 5. In what condition will one’s name be moved away? A. If he is late twice. B. If he misses tree classes. C. If he breaks the microscope.‎ 6. What is forbidden in the laboratory? A. Drinking. B. Wearing large clothes. C. Touching the table top.‎ 7. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Courses the student should complete. B. Instructions the students should follow. C. Experiments the students should do.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分30分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共10小题； 每小题2分， 满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.‎ Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other ‎ problems. Some pollutants(污染物) can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood  and even cancer.‎ ‎ Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.‎ People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is true that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they build buildings that limited the flow of airbetween inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.‎ As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. ‎ They discovered a natural pollution control system for building--green plants. Scientists do not ‎ really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs ‎ different chemicals. ‎ So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green ‎ plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.‎ 8. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than the air outside because ‎________.‎ A. indoor air pollution can often make people seriously ill B. there may be more harmful gases outside the buildings C. the air indoors is polluted, which is very harmful D. man-made building materials give off dangerous gases ‎22. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _______.‎ A. every modern house     B. every old house C. all kinds of houses      D. all kinds of offices ‎23. The indoor air pollution is caused by ______.‎ A. the building way that the builders want to save energy B. the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow C. the building things that are made of man-made materials D. the limit of the flow of air between inside and outside ‎24. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ______.‎ A. plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoors B. plants may take in more oxygen which people need C. plants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicals D. plants can make our houses prettier and more healthy B Summer Holiday Fun 2010!       The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough! ‎ Peterborough Museum       The Age of the Dinosaurs' is the museum's main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember! Themuseum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August. ‎ ‎     Call 01733 864663 for details  Saxon Youth Club     School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road. Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.       Call 01 353 720274 for details  Houghton Mill       Alice through the Looking Class-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th.August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30pm, performance 6:30pm-8:30pm.Tea room will be open until end of the interval.Adult ￡10. Child￡7. Family ￡20.    ‎ Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.  Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey       Farmland Gaines: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost￡7 per child. For further information, call 01223 810080.‎ ‎25.If you are interested in cooking, you can go to _____.‎ A.Peterborough Museum  B. Houghton Mill  C. Saxon Youth Club  D. Farmland Museum ‎26.You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you _____.‎ A.￡7  B. ￡17 C. ￡27  D. ￡20‎ ‎27.Which of the following activities needs parents' company?‎ A. Playing farmland games  B. Watching a new play. ‎ ‎ C. Competing in spots activities.  D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.‎ C Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides.  Following the rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all "game" ideas that you will come across throughout your life.      Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun.  But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).      Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting.      Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.      Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.      Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.‎ ‎28.Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________ ‎ A. be a team leader                    B. obey the basic rules C. act as a grown-up                  D. predict possible danger ‎29.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can ________.‎ A. describe life in an exciting way    ‎ B. turn real-life experiences into a play C. make learning life skills more interesting    ‎ D. change people's views of sporting events ‎30. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?‎ A. It inspires people's deep love for the country.        B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners. C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.         D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.‎ 第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.      31  Read on for some techniques worth trying.‎ ‎1.      32 ‎ People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 33 .‎ Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. ‎ There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or ‎ short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.‎ ‎2. Go for a walk.‎ Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 34 .‎ ‎3. Learn something new.‎ Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But ‎ The best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.  35 . Or go dancing with your friends.‎ A. Focus on the future.‎ B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.‎ C. It should be something like learning gardening.‎ D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.‎ E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.‎ F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.‎ G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years, I grew much 36 than most of my peers. Being so tall made feel 36 .‎ In order to keep the focus off my usual 38 , I went along with the crowd who would 39 other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were  40 at others, and not at me．‎ Once before a 41 class, my friends and I played a 42 trick on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, 43 it all ended up that no one thought it was.‎ My parents didn’t always think that 44 was funny. They reminded me about “ The Golden Rule”: to 45 others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was 46 other kids, and in turn hurting my 47 as someone to be looked up to.My friends were looking up to me 48 I was tall, but what did they see?‎ My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good 49 to others. They taught me to set my own goals, and to do the 50 at everything that I set out to do.They told me to be the leader that I was 51 to be---to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to 52 myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents 53 I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were 54 .‎ ‎“Be a leader, Shaquille, not a（an) 55 .Since people already have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so．”‎ 36. A. stronger                B. braver                  C.wiser                  D. Taller 37. A. uncomfortable       B. confident            C..independent    D. proud 38. A. hair                      B. height         C.weight                D. eyesight      ‎ 39. A. play tricks on B. join hands with     C.benefit from     D. have mercy on 40. A. punished              B.shouted            C.awarded             D. directed   ‎ 41. A. music                  B. basketball              C. football           D. swimming 42. A. kind                    B. magic                  C.hurtful D. clever   ‎ ‎43. A. so                        B. or                 C.and                    D. but    ‎ ‎44. A. nerve             B.dream                 C.behavior           D. belief ‎45. A. treat                B. admire               C.praise                 D. hate ‎46. A. threatening           B. hurting C.existing       D. multiplying ‎ ‎47. A. fame              B. body                 C. attitude              D. feeling ‎48. A. when             B. though                C. because             D. If ‎49. A. friend          B. comfort         C. help              D. example ‎50. A. biggest               B. least．                C.best                D. worst ‎ ‎51. A. chosen               B. elected              C.born                   D. meant ‎ ‎52. A.  write           B. devote                 C.question             D. risk ‎53. A. believed           B. imagined              C.promised            D. forgot ‎54. A. determined          B. right                C.gentle           D. wrong ‎ ‎55. A. learner              B. follower               C.organizer           D. Inventor 第二卷 （非选择题，共60分）‎ 第二节：语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ When the construction of the new factory came to the end, a pump was put in. Then, all the settlers 1.　　　　 (defeat) by a severe disease whose characteristic was similar to cholera. An expert physician 2.　　　　 was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case showed great enthusiasm, but he didn’t foresee that it was 3.　　　　 hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the 4. (pollute)water was to blame. But without positive 5.　　　 (evident), people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no 6.　　　　(sensible). Being much 7.　　　　 (strict) with himself than before, he contributed himself to the case. Apart from 8. (make) enquiries, he made detailed charts and analyzed the data carefully. Finally, he drew some scientific 9. (conclude), 10.　　　　 (link) the disease to the radium in the pump. He found out why people there got sick immediately.  ‎ Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims. ‎ 第四部分 写作（50分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写：根据句意及单词首字母和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。‎ ‎（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1.The kids show c about everything. ‎ ‎2.The police took down the witness’s 　　　　 (陈述，说明) and then let him leave. ‎ ‎3.Cambridge is always full of t　　　 in the summer. ‎ ‎4.In front of the village runs a river 200 miles in 　　　　 (长度).  ‎ ‎5.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s farming. ‎ ‎6.I will 　　　　 (总结) my remarks with a request for a contribution to the club. ‎ ‎7.The famous Korean actor got an 　　　　 (热情，热心) reception in Hong Kong. ‎ ‎8.The Tower of London is a great a to tourists. ‎ ‎9.There is always a p that the young man might go back to Seattle to stay with his parents. ‎ ‎10.The police have issued(发布）a detailed （描写）of the missing woman. ‎ 第二节：完成句子， 根据句意或提示，写出适当的形式，每空一词。‎ ‎（每空0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎1.The professor is l （可能）attend the meeting tomorrow even though he has been busy researching lately. ‎ ‎2.You should have booked a ticket for the performance （提前）Now they have been sold out. 　‎ ‎3.Our class (由……组成) more than 48 students is divided into 6 groups.‎ ‎4.When you are copying this paper, be careful not to (遗漏)any word. ‎ ‎5.The plan was good, but it , because people were unwilling to cooperate. (break) ‎ 第三节　短文改错 （共10分)‎ ‎ 注意: 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词作斜线()划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意: 1.每个篇幅均有五处错误，2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Passage 1：‎ Most people are familiar with Disneyland, which is a theme park in America. Disneyland has a lot of branch all over the world. It will make your dream is come true , whether you are travelling through space and meeting your favourite fairy tale. As you wandered around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Micky Mouse on the street , no wonder tourism is increasing whenever there is a Disneyland. ‎ Passage 2：‎ After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went sightseeing in the United Kingdom. Unwilling to have any attraction miss, my cousin arranged his enjoy journey carefully. One attractive place was a castle in Scotland, it used to be the center of the Communism Union but breaking down during the war. in 1952 people rebuilt it .It was to their credit that all furnishing rooms are consistent with what they used to be. ‎ 第四节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假定你是高中生李华，对西方文化非常感兴趣，想在假期去英国旅游。请给你的英国网友戴维发一封电子邮件。 ‎ 内容：1旅游目的 ‎ ‎2旅游计划 ‎ ‎3需要的帮助 ‎2018-2019学年高二年（上）第一次月考英语参考答案 ‎ 一．听力（共30分，每题1.5分）‎ ‎1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ACACA 11-15CCAAC 16-20CABAB 二．阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）‎ ‎ 21- 24 DABC 25-27 CDA 28-30 BCA 31-35 FAEGC 三．完形填空（共30分，每题1.5分）‎ ‎ 36-40 DABAD 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BACDC 51-55 DCABB 四．语法填空（共10分，每题1分）‎ ‎1.were defeated　 2.who/that 3.a　 4. polluted 5.evidence ‎6.sense　 7.stricter　 8. making 9. conclusions 10.liking ‎ 五．单词拼写（共10分，每题1分）‎ ‎1.curiosity　2.statements 3.tourists　 4.length　 5.scientific　‎ ‎6.conclude　 7.enthusiastic 8.attraction　9.possibility 10.description　‎ 六：完成句子（5分，共5题，每空0.5分）　‎ ‎1. likely to 　2.in advance 3.consisting of;　4.leave out　5.broke down 七．改错（10分）‎ Passage 1: ‎ ‎1.branch→branches 2.去掉is 3.and→or 4.wander→wandered 5.whenever→wherever ‎ Passage 2: ‎ 1. miss→missed 2.enjoy→enjoyable 3.it →which 4.breaking→broke ‎ ‎5.furnishing→furnished ‎ 书面表达范文（25分）‎ Dear David,‎ How are you? Hope everything goes well with you.‎ The summer vacation is around the corner. I am going to go to Great Britain, your country for a visit. I am very interested in the history and culture in your country. I want to visit some places of interest and try to know more about it. I plan to visit London, Edinburgh,Manchester and some other places. I think I will stay in Great Britain for about ten days. But I am not sure where I should start from and what I need to take with me. Can you give me some suggestions? Look forward to your early reply. Best regards Yours, Li Hua ‎ ‎ 听力范文：‎ Text 1‎ M: Excuse me, I'd like to buy some stamps.‎ W: How many?‎ M: I need ten 30-cent stamps.‎ Text 2‎ M: I think green is good on me. Do you have a green one for this shirt?‎ W: I'll check. but to tell you the truth. I think this color makes you look younger.‎ Text 3‎ M: I heard you didn't have a lot of shoppers at your year-end sale.‎ W: That's right. I'm certain more people would have come if I had advertised the sale Text 4‎ W: You don't seem to be able to sit still today. What's going on?‎ M: Today they'll announce who gets the big scholarship for next year.‎ Text 5‎ M: I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Will you want to go to see it tonight?‎ W: I'd love to, but the-end-of-term exams are on the way. I think Id better stay home getting ready for it.‎ Text 6‎ M: How can I help you, Miss?‎ W: Could you break a 20-dollar bill for me?‎ M: Sure. How do you want it?‎ W: Could I have some 5's and the rest in1's?‎ M: Well, I have two 5's, but I don't have enough 1’s. Are quarters fine with you?‎ W: Oh, that's even better! In that case, I won't have to worry about the small change for the bus later.‎ M: Here you go!‎ W: Thanks a million!‎ Text 7‎ W: Many children nowadays can play some musical instruments. In my daughter's class some can play the piano and some can play the violin.‎ M: I think these children are too tired. They have to do too much homework after class and find time to learn to play a musical instrument.‎ W: But music gives people enjoyment. Learning to play the piano or the violin can help children develop their ability of understanding music.‎ M: I agree. But I still don't think it's a good idea to force children to learn too much when they are young. Can your daughter play the piano or the violin?‎ W: She can play the violin Text 8‎ M: Hey, Betsy, did you hear the great news?‎ W: No, Frank, I haven't. What is going on?‎ M: I just got a promotion, and I am going to throw a huge party for all of my friends. I would love it if you would come.‎ W: Wow, thanks so much. When is the party?‎ M: I am thinking of having it on Saturday. I am hoping there will be 150 people there.‎ W: Wow, that is a lot. This must be a big promotion. I would love to go. I think it would be a great time.‎ M: Oh great, the more, the merrier. This really is a big deal for me. We can now afford the new house my wife has always wanted. I just hope I don't have to put too many hours in. I would hate to lose too much time with my family. ‎ W: I can understand that, but let's keep focusing on the bright side. I can’t wait for that party.‎ Text 9‎ M: Do you want to go to a big university or a small one?‎ W: I think I'd rather go to a small university, so the classes would’ t be so large.‎ M: Do you want to go out of the state or stay here?‎ W:I want to stay in the state, so I will be close to home.‎ M: It sure would be nice to be close enough to come home on weekends when you want to. How about a public or private university?‎ W: Well, I like the atmosphere of a private school. The student are more serious about school, and there aren't a lot of parties.‎ M: Yes, but private universities are so expensive. How are you going to pay for it?‎ W: I’ve applied for a music scholarship, and my parents will be able to help me pay for some of the expenses. What about you? What are you going to do after graduation?‎ M: I'm going to study in Oregon State University.‎ W: Oh, I know a lot of kids who've gone there really like it.‎ M: Well, a lot of my friends are going there, and the school has a good teacher preparation program. I've always wanted to be a teacher. I'm really excited about the life at college.‎ W: Well, good luck.‎ M:You too. See you later.‎ Text 10‎ M: Good morning. everyone, I am Professor Smith, and I am your laboratory instructor. This class is intended as a necessary part of the course, which Dr James will be in charge of. This class will meet twice a week in this laboratory. It begins at nine. First I expect you to be on time. I do not intend to wait for latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if you miss the explanation. Do not arrive late and interrupt your neighbor; you may as well not come if you can't be on time.‎ Attendance is equally important. If you miss three lab classes, your name will be moved away from the class list, I'm afraid. No excuses. You can't complete the course without completing lab class.‎ Safety is key here. It is very important to keep things neat and clean, dress properly, and be careful. You cannot eat, drink or smoke in the laboratory and you should always clean the table top and wash your hands before and after the class. Long hair must be tied up. Large clothing must be worn. And, finally, any laboratory accident must be reported immediately.‎ ‎1 hope you'll enjoy the laboratory It's a wonderful place but all these instructions are to be strictly followed. We will begin today by learning about the microscope.‎