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2019届一轮复习外研版必修五Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema
2019届一轮复习外研版必修五 Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema单元学案设计 【课前预习】 Ⅰ.情景默写 1.In the past few years,the actress has created(塑造) many new figures in her movies. 2.Mike resembles(与……相似) his mother in appearance while his personality follows his father’s. 3.She devoted herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation(名誉) in her field. 4.When the fire broke out,people panicked(恐慌) and ran in all directions. 5.Everyone should keep discipline and you are no exception(例外). 6.There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured(倾盆而下) down. 7.He was too shocked to give an account(叙述) of what had happened. 8.Peter got punished last night because he lied(撒谎) to his mother. 9.As a teacher,you should think of a way of solving(解决) the problem that students don’t like studying. 10.What a terrifying(可怕的) sight they saw when the soldiers got to Tianjin after the explosion! 11.Please don’t disturb(打扰) us when we are working. 12.He was forced(迫使) to leave school and support his family at an early age. 13.She was so sad that she left angrily, determined(坚决的) never to come back again. 14.You can’t keep running away from(逃离) the problem.Try to find a way to solve it. 15.The villagers decided to play a trick on(捉弄)the boy to prove that he was not a doctor at all. 16.If you want to catch that train,you’d better set off(动身) for the station immediately. 17.The first scene is set in(以……为背景) a restaurant in Venice,Italy. 18.It is obvious that William has connection with(与……有关) the case. Ⅱ.词性转换 1.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity, we’d better answer them.(curious) 2.Burners Lee is a creative man,who created WWW.His creation is of great use to us.(create) 3.When I watch a frightening film,I often feel frightened and lie in bed shaking with fright.(fright) 4.From the determined expression on his face,we knew that he was determined to take up the job,which needed great patience and determination.(determine) 5.The government issued a warning that the fish might not be fit to eat.They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn) 1.句型公式:It+looks+as if...某人/某物看起来好像…… 他们看起来好像在找什么东西。 It looks as if they’re looking for something. 2.句型公式:see+宾语+宾补,看到某人/物…… 当我们到达机场时,我们看到许多记者正在采访参加奥运会的运动员。 When we arrived at the airport,we saw many reporters interviewing athletes taking part in the Olympic Games. 3.句型公式:find+宾语+宾补,发现某人/物…… 当他醒来时,他发现自己被一群孩子围着。 When he came to himself,he found himself surrounded by a group of boys. 4.句型公式:形容词短语作伴随状语 五年前他被迫离开家乡,下决心再也不会回来。 Five years ago he was forced to leave his hometown, determined never to come back. 5.句型公式:only to do作结果状语 昨天我去看他,结果发现他两天前已经去了国外。 Yesterday I went to see him, only to find that he had gone abroad two days before. 第一板块 核心词汇 1.account n.叙述;描写;报道;账单;账户 v.说明;解释 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/词汇升级 ①It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建卷) ②He had to leave his beloved basketball team on account of his injured legs. ③In no account can the patient be moved until a doctor has arrived on the scene.In→On ④His exam results were not good,but we must consider the fact that he was ill for a long time. →His exam results were not good,but we must take his long illness into account. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)account for 解释;说明;(数量、比例上)占 (2)take account of.../take...into account 把……考虑在内 on account of 因为,由于 on no account 决不 give an account of 叙述;说明 【点津】 表示“决不”的短语还有:①by no means ②in no way ③in no case ④at no time ⑤under/in no circumstances ⑥on no condition 2.lie n.谎言 v.躺着;说谎;位于 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ①It’s known to us that Shandong Province lies in the east of China. ②The boy lying in the bed lied that he had laid the book on the bookshelf,but in fact he kept it for himself.(lie/lay) ③He didn’t finish his homework last night so he told lie.lie→lies或在lie前加a ④你太累了,去躺一会儿吧! You are too tired.Go and lie down for a while! ⑤毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。 There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2015·湖北卷) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)tell a lie 说谎 lie to sb 对某人说谎 (2)lie in 在于 lie down 躺下 lie on one’s back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧 【点津】 原形 过去式 过去分词 lie lay lain lie lied lied lay laid laid 3.warn v.警告;告诫 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 ①Mike had been warned(warn) many times not to go(go) swimming alone in the river before he drowned. ②My father warned me of/against going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(天津卷) ③We have just heard a warning(warn) on the radio that a typhoon may be on its way. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)warn sb of/against sth提醒/警告某人当心某事 warn sb not to do/against (doing) sth 提醒/警告某人不要做某事 warn sb that clause 警告/提醒某人…… (2)warning n. 警告;警报 4.determined adj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级 ①The determined(determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself. ②The teacher’s encouraging words determined him to study(study) harder. ③With a strong determination(determine),one is able to overcome whatever hardships and dangers he may encounter. ④Determine where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.Determine→Determining (2017·江苏卷) ⑤He left home without saying a word and determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune. →Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune,he left home without saying a word.(过去分词短语作状语) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be determined to do sth决心做某事 (2)determine to do sth 决定做某事(动作) determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事 determine that... 决心/决定…… (3)determination n. 决心 5.make up编造,虚构;组成,构成;化妆;弥补;和解 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中make up的含义 ①They make up one-third of the province’s population.组成,构成 ②Mary and Joan quarreled,but they made up after a while.和好 ③She spent an hour making up before the party.化妆 ④You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.弥补,补偿 状元笔记全记牢 make up for 弥补;补偿 be made up of 由……组成 make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事 make out 辨认出,弄清;理解 make sense 有意义,讲得通 make it 成功;赶上;做到 6.set off动身,出发;引爆(炸弹等);燃放(烟火等);引发 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错 ①Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.(安徽卷) ②Try to set aside at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary. ③Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set about preparing(prepare) your business plan. ④He set out paint the whole house but finished only the front part.(全国卷)在paint前加to 状元笔记全记牢 (1)set off for 出发去…… set out 动身;启程,出发 (2)set out to do sth=set about doing sth 开始做…… set aside 存储;留出 set up 建立;创立 第二板块 经典句式 7.as if=as though“似乎;好像”,引导表语从句或方式状语从句 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换 ①Hurry up! It looks as if the train is going(go) to move. ②More generally,the Internet functions as if it were(be) my memory.(2016·江苏卷) ③It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I had done(do) it?(2014·重庆卷) ④Don’t handle the vase as if it is made of steel.is→were (北京卷) ⑤She stood up and raised her hand as if she was going to say something. →She stood up and raised her hand as if to say something. ⑥She walked here and there on the playground as if she was looking for something. →She walked here and there on the playground as if looking for something. 状元笔记全记牢 as if=as though引导表语从句或方式状语从句。 (1)如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的情况时,句子要用陈述语气。 (2)如果所引导的从句只是表示一种假设的情况,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,其形式如下: as if 【点津】 如果as if引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致,并且从句中有be的某种形式,这时从句中的主语和系动词可省略。as if后面除了接句子外,还可以跟名词、形容词(短语)、不定式、分词或介词短语。 Ⅰ.课文语法填空 After midnight it began 1.to pour(pour) down so Huck and Jim had to stay inside the shelter.Suddenly they saw a steamboat in the middle of the river 2.by the light of the lightning.They paddled over and climbed on to the sinking steamboat,hoping to get something 3.useful(usefully).To 4.their(they) astonishment,they saw a light and heard one man threatened to kill 5.the other man.Jim 6.panicked(panic) and ran back to the raft.Huck remained feeling curious about 7.what was happening.Learning that two men wanted to shoot the one 8.lying(lie) on the floor,Huck decided to save the man,so he persuaded Jim 9.to help(help) him paddle away the men’s boat tied to the steamboat.When they were a safe 10.distance(distant) away,he began to feel bad about having done that. Ⅱ.课文短文改错 As we all know,Mark Twain leads an adventurous life.He left the school early.As a adolescent,he was determined to make his fortune,so he set off New Orleans.When he reached New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to finding there were no boats for South America,where he could get rich quick.Forcing to change his plans,he worked for several year as a pilot on a steamboat.Later he became a journalist and begin to write stories about life on the river.Twain’s vivid and often amused descriptions of life on the river became popular,making him one of America’s greatest writers. 答案 As we all know,Mark Twain an adventurous life.He left school early.As adolescent,he was determined to make his fortune,so he set off New Orleans.When he reached New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to there were no boats for South America,where he could get rich . to change his plans,he worked for several as a pilot on a steamboat.Later he became a journalist and to write stories about life on the river.Twain’s vivid and often descriptions of life on the river became popular,making him one of America’s greatest writers. Ⅲ.教材与写作 我们都看过一些警察抓小偷的故事,请你描写一个这样的故事。 1.警察李明发现一个小偷; 2.抓小偷的过程: 警察跟着小偷,但小偷意识到危险,开始逃跑; 警察迫使他停下,然后把他送到警察局。 注意:1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文; 2.尽量使用本模块的知识点; 3.可适当增加细节。 【参考范文】 One day,Li Ming,a policeman,found a thief who had connection with the theft of bikes.Mr.Li followed him as quietly as possible.Suddenly,the thief seemed to sense the danger.He panicked and began to run away.Seeing this,Mr.Li dashed up and forced him to stop,warning him not to escape.Then he sent the thief to the police station. [主观题型专项练] Ⅰ.语法填空 (2018·云南省11校跨调研)We all know that the Friday after Thanksgiving means a mad dash to the shopping centre for ridiculous sales.But how did this bargain shopping get 1. (it) start? The first Black Friday actually had nothing 2. (do)with Thanksgiving or shopping.The origin of Black Friday as we know it today started in Philadelphia during the 1950s and 1960s.Crowds of people would come to town the day after Thanksgiving for the annual Army-Navy football game 3. (hold) the following Saturday.Streets and 4. (store) were always crowded,which was great for business but made easy-pickings for shoplifters(行窃者).Local police called this “Black Friday”.Not only did they have to deal with extra traffic 5. shoplifting,but they had to work extra hours and couldn’t request the day off. The term didn’t go national 6. the late 1980s,but the 7. (explain) changed.While shopkeepers 8. (general) suffered financial losses most of the year,the increase of holiday shoppers marked the first day of real profit.In traditional accounting(会计) practices a few years ago,losses 9. (record) in red ink,and profits in black ink.And so,the day after Thanksgiving,10. companies go “into the black” and make a profit,became Black Friday. 【语篇导读】 本文介绍了黑色星期五的起源。 1.its [考查代词。根据空后的名词start可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词its。] 2.to do [考查固定用法。have nothing to do with意为“与……没有关系”,为固定用法。] 3.to be held [考查非谓语动词。game与hold之间是动宾关系,故此处可用to be held。] 4.stores [考查名词复数。store作“商店”讲时,为可数名词,根据前面的Streets可知,空处用复数形式。] 5.and [考查连词。extra traffic与shoplifting是并列的,所以用and连接。] 6.until [考查固定用法。not...until...表示“直到……才”。] 7.explanation [考查名词。因为前面是the且空处作主语,所以用名词形式。] 8.generally [考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。] 9.were recorded [考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语a few years ago可知,应用一般过去时;record与losses之间是动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。] 10.when [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作时间状语,故填when。] Ⅱ.短文改错 (2018·四川成都市第二次诊断性检测) I was working in the garden while I felt so hungry that I went back to my house where I can get something to eat.My lovely little daughter was holding an apple in every hand.I softly asked her with smile to give me one.She looked up on me for some seconds,and then suddenly took an extreme quick bite at one apple.Then she did the same to the other.I felt the smile on my face to freeze.I tried hard not to have my disappointments shown.Then she handed one of her biting apples to me and said,“Mummy,here you are.This is the sweetest one.” 答案 I was working in the garden I felt so hungry that I went back to my house where I get something to eat.My lovely little daughter was holding an apple in hand.I softly asked her with smile to give me one.She looked up me for some seconds,and then suddenly took an quick bite at one apple.Then she did the same to the other.I felt the smile on my face freeze.I tried hard not to have my shown.Then she handed one of her apples to me and said,“Mummy,here you are.This is the one.” Ⅲ.书面表达 (2018·甘肃省兰州市高考实战模拟) 假定你是李华,你和几位朋友决定利用周末的时间去参观当地的博物馆,请给你们班的英国交换生Peter写封电子邮件,邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括: 1.集合的时间和地点; 2.参观的时间; 3.注意事项(馆内不能照相、参观时保持安静)。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you that I will pay a visit to the museum of our city with some friends on Saturday morning.We will gather at the school gate and start out at 7:00 in the morning.Our visit will begin at 8:00 and it will last three hours.Please keep in mind that taking pictures is not allowed in the museum.In addition,during the visit,please keep quiet.I know you are very interested in our local customs and culture.This is surely a good chance for you to know more about them. I would like you to come with us and please let me know your decision soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua [语基阶段回扣练](回扣B5M1-B5M3)) 一、单元基础知识 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.We should put aside our differences and discuss the things we have in common.(2018·太原质检) 2.The news shocked the public,leading(lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school.(2018·天津宝坻区质检) 3.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had bringing(bring) up her children. 4.Tom has been preparing(prepare) carefully for the English examination,so that he can be sure of passing it at his first attempt. 5.When compared(compare) with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all. 6.John offered to help(help) her with her English,but she refused. 7.The boss demanded that the work (should) be finished(finish) within a week,which made Mary very upset. 8.The matter related to people’s health surely requires dealing/to be dealt(deal) with carefully.(2018·青岛五十八中模拟) 9.A new study shows older men suffering(suffer) from a lack of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure. 10.Determined(determine) to try his fortune abroad,he left for America. Ⅱ.单句改错 1.If the children do not get any sweets on Halloween,they will play trick on the neighbor.在trick前加a或trick→tricks 2.She lay the baby gently down on the bed a moment ago.lay→laid 3.A study suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have effect on your eating habits.在have后加an 4.The head teacher,satisfying with what the student said,nodded with a smile.satisfying→satisfied 5.The confusing look on Tom’s face suggested that he didn’t quite understand his manager’s idea.confusing→confused 6.It doesn’t make difference to me whether it rains or snows.在make后加a Ⅲ.完成句子 1.If you have social technique,you may know how to find something you have in common(共有) with others,especially strangers. 2.It makes no difference(没有什么影响) to me whether their team can win the game or not. 3.I’d like to study law at university, while my cousin prefers geography(而我堂兄却更想学地理). 4.It rained heavily in the south, causing serious flooding(造成严重的洪涝灾害) in several provinces. 5.Frank was about to leave when(正打算离开,这时) he noticed a letter lying on the floor. 6.All the problems put forward at the meeting require solving/to be solved(被解决) in one month. 7.With days passing by(时间流逝),I get to know the importance of taking notes. 8.Some people think that global warming has connection with(和……有联系) the human activities. 9.The lazy man has been waiting for a chance to make a/his fortune(发财) overnight. 10.To start with(首先),I think it a good opportunity to cooperate with them. 11.After hearing the good news,he was in the mood to(有意做……) go out for a drink. 12.Set in(以……为背景) London in the 1960s,the novel has become a best-seller. 二、单元语法专练 1.—Have you moved into your new house? —Not yet.It is being painted(paint) at present.(2018·郑州高三诊断) 2.Our new English teacher,who is said to have moved back to China, lived(live) in America for almost ten years.(2018·湖南衡阳一中月考) 3.That was the first time I had been(be) to Hong Kong so I had great difficulty finding the hotel. 4.—You were not in when I dropped in on you yesterday evening. —Oh,so sorry.I was waiting(wait) at the railway station for my sister from Beijing. 5.To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study conducted(conduct) in Australia in 2012.(2016·浙江卷) 6.To compete(compete)more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.(2018·江苏无锡质检) 7.Having waited(wait) for the bus for thirty minutes,he lost his patience and felt very anxious. 8.My father regretted putting(put) so much money into the stock market,and decided to sell some instead of holding(hold) all of them.查看更多