河南省济源四中2019届高三入学考试英语试卷

河南省济源四中2019届高三入学考试英语试卷

济源四中新高三入学考试试卷 高三英语 A Welcome to Adventureland!‎ Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?‎ The Travel Pavilion Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making fishing nets…‎ The Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!‎ The Nature Park This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to theOcean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…‎ The Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas, too.‎ ‎21. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.‎ A. realize the importance of travelling B. become familiar with mountain countries ‎ C. learn something about different places in the world D. learn how to make things such as fishing nets ‎22. When you visit The Future Tower, which of the following is NOT available for you to do?‎ A. Get to know about what people's life will be.‎ B. Have a journey to Mars.‎ C. Enjoy your time in its space station.‎ D. Learn about the impact of progress on our lives.‎ ‎23. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?‎ A. The Travel Pavilion. B. The Nature Park.‎ C. The Future Tower. D. The Pyramid.‎ B Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.‎ And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin’s chicken house in exchange for manure（肥料）. The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of ‎ his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.‎ As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew（炖菜）. Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned of the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad’s pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.‎ Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!‎ Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible（可食用的）, and we drank up every last drop of soup!‎ ‎24. Why did Dad clean Old Man McColgin’s chicken house regularly?‎ A. To earn some money for the family.‎ B. To get rid of the terrible smell.‎ C. To collect manure for his crops.‎ D. To set a good example to us.‎ ‎25. What can we infer about Dad’s stew?‎ A. It is popular among the neighbors.‎ B. It tastes quite delicious.‎ C. It looks very wonderful.‎ D. It contains honey and vegetables ‎26. What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. To attract. B. To shut C. To air. D. To upset.‎ ‎27. What can we learn about Dad from the text?‎ A. He is an experienced cook.‎ B. He has a positive attitude to life.‎ C. He is a troublesome father.‎ D. He suffers a lot from his disability C Our surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and man’s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.‎ What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.‎ Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going-and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The ‎ bad news is that we’re lost and don't know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.‎ ‎28. Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted mainly because ______.‎ A. the population of the world is decreasing fast B. people use too many man-made materials C. we have more and more industry D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses ‎29. People crowd into the cities because ______.‎ A. they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our society B. they want very much to find well-paid jobs C. they have become tired of their homeland D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers ‎30. According to the passage, what does man value most?‎ A. Health. B. Industry.‎ C. Clean air. D. The future of the children ‎31. The story about the airline pilot tells us that ______.‎ A. man knows where the society is going B. the writer is worried about the future of our society C. man can do little about the problem of pollution D. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern society D Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: be bold and brave and mighty（强大的）forces will come to your aid.‎ Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.‎ Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas even physical strength greater than most of us realize.‎ Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet and stopped him.”‎ Boldness a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks（挫折）and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.‎ So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.‎ ‎32. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?‎ A. He faced huge risks.‎ B. He lacked mighty forces.‎ C. Fear prevented him from trying.‎ D. Failure blocked his way to success.‎ ‎33. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3?‎ A. Swallow more than you can digest.‎ B. Act slightly above your abilities.‎ C. Develop more mysterious powers.‎ D. Learn to make creative decisions.‎ ‎34. What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?‎ A. His physical strength. B. His basic skill.‎ C. His real fear. D. His spiritual force.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?‎ A. To encourage people to be courageous.‎ B. To advise people to build up physical power.‎ C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.‎ D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ When it comes to studying in college, managing your time well is of vital importance. Powerful tips can help you to handle real-life situations and develop first-class time- management skills that will improve efficiency and results.‎ Make a detailed study schedule and write it down. ‎ ‎ 36 You will be more likely to follow through with your study plan if it is clearly written on your calendar. Include your schedule in your cell phone and set regular pop-up reminders that you will have to close before sending your next text message. By doing so, you can develop a routine that you can easily follow.‎ ‎ 37 ‎ This is a good way to ensure you spend the proper amount of time studying for each class or subject. Devote more time to studying subjects that are new to you or those in which your grade needs improvement. If an exam in one course has been delayed, adjust your study schedule to prioritize (优先处理) more immediate tests and projects. 38 Remember to take advantage of the extra time to review material during short study times each day.‎ Prepare for temptation.‎ Attending college and earning good grades is almost like a full-time job, so your studies will have to take priority over socializing or other activities. You will compromise (妥协) at some point, but don’t get discouraged. Rather, learn from your mistakes. 39 ‎ Stay organized.‎ Staying organized is vital to avoid wasting valuable time as a student. Since you will be enrolled in several classes at a time, it is important that you organize your class and study materials. 40 Also, when going into a study session, make sure you have anything you need. Don’t interrupt your study session by searching your room for flash cards or notes.‎ A. Prioritize your assignments.‎ B. You should make it easy to access them.‎ C. If you can stick to it, you will succeed in time.‎ D. However, don’t forget delayed tests altogether.‎ E. Make a subject-specific schedule and mark your calendar.‎ F. By knowing your weaknesses, you’ll better try to resist temptation.‎ G. Besides, establish a way to reward yourself with fun activities.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Easter is a holiday celebrated all over the world. A lot of people like to do _41_ things during the Easter weekend. One year my friends Katherine and David decided to _42_ on the weekend. They lived in Houston and I lived in San Antonio, about 250km away.‎ I was very _43_ to go to the wedding. I _44_ a new black suit, new black shoes, and a great wedding gift for Katherine and David. After having breakfast in my apartment, I was ready to go and got into my car. I started the car and was _45_! The car made a very loud scratchy _46_. It didn’t start. My car was _47_!‎ I _48_ called my other friends who were going to the wedding. They were all in Houston already. I was so _49_. I really wanted to go to the wedding. Then I _50_ one more person that might still be in San Antonio. The girl I _51_, Emily.‎ I called Emily to see if she was still in town and she was! She came to my _52_ and we drove to the wedding together. I was a little nervous _53_ I liked her very much, but I didn’t dare to ask her out. On the way, we had a great _54_ and we were both really excited for David and Katherine and couldn’t _55_ to get there.‎ The wedding was beautiful. There was so much delicious food at the _56_, and because it was Easter, the entire wedding was _57_ in very bright colors. The best part was that Emily and I danced all night together. I got to know her very well and we decided to go on a _58_ when we _59_ to San Antonio. My car breaking down was the best thing that _60_ to me that Easter weekend!‎ ‎41. A. ordinary B. common C. strange D. special ‎42. A. get changed B. get separated C. get married D. get promoted ‎43. A. interested B. excited C. confused D. disappointed ‎44. A. wore B. bought C. borrowed D. made ‎45. A. moved B. frightened C. shocked D. surprised ‎46. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. cry ‎47. A. broken B. wrong C. dead D. injured ‎48. A. slowly B. immediately C. finally D. gradually ‎49. A. happy B. pleased C. upset D. curious ‎50. A. dreamed of B. thought of C. talked about D. spoke about ‎51. A. fancied B. hated C. disliked D. enjoyed ‎52. A. dormitory B. company C. apartment D. town ‎53. A. so B. because C. but D. and ‎54. A. conversation B. speech C. rest D. travel ‎55. A. bear B. wait C. stand D. help ‎56. A. celebration B. congratulation C. reception D. recreation ‎57. A. lighted B. decorated C. painted D. constructed ‎58. A. day B. date C. week D. night ‎59. A. got up B. got down C. got over D. got back ‎60. A. occurred B. hit C. happened D. struck 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Many people may think the Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum as it’s also called, is _61_ great, old-fashioned museum. _62_, in recent years, the museum has been working hard _63_ (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.‎ The museums online store now offers special cultural and creative _64_ (product). For example, in 2014, it _65_ (begin) to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials , which even brought in _66_ (rough) 1 billion yuan a year.‎ Last year, a documentary _67_ (name) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people _68_ job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even _69_ their 20s.‎ Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China, _70_ (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Decades ago, I was a child. Hoped I could have an opportunity to attend college, my parents were pushed me to study hard. I experienced pressure at the first time. I did that my parents expected me to do because I didn’t want to let them off. I was born in a rich family, and I really knew life was not easy. All the things my parents did were for their hope that I would lead better life in the future.‎ Finally thanks to their push and the pressures, I had a chance to go to college and am able to meet my parents’ expectations. I made them.‎ 第二节：翻译下列句子（25）‎ 1. 我相信你有价值的指导可以帮助我在英国的学习。‎ ‎2.我很荣幸参加一个叫拯救地球的活动。它的目的是提高人们保护地球的意识。‎ ‎3.我坚信它可以给你留下美好的印象。‎ ‎4.振奋精神，我坚信你的努力有一天会取得回报。‎ ‎5.书不仅丰富了我的生活，也开阔了我的眼界。‎ ‎6.他所说的话对我影响很大。‎ ‎7.我曾经在省计算机操作比赛中赢得第一名。‎ ‎8.如果您需要了解关于我更多的信息，请与我联系。我的电话号码是…‎ ‎9.坦白地说，这是我最糟的一次经历。‎ ‎10.为了改进这种状况，建议你采取下列措施。‎