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2019-2020学年甘肃省武威第一中学高二10月阶段性考试英语试题 Word版
武威一中2019年秋季学期阶段性考试 高二年级英语试题 命题人:霍永琴 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分10分) 第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 1. What do we know about John? A. He had an accident. B. He works in the hospital. C. He suffered from a headache. 2. Why is the man late? A. He overslept. B. He lost his car key. C. He had no alarm clocks. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Health. B. Education. C. Environment. 4. How old is the girl? A. 6 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 15 years old. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Former classmates. C. Workmates. 第二节:听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第下面一段对话,回答第6,7题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 6. Who needs a new dress? A. Jenny. B. Ann. C. Lucy. 7. Where will the speakers go first? A. A clothes store. B. The City Library. C. A bookstore. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8. What is the party for? A. A festival. B. A birthday. C. An anniversary. 9. Why does the girl talk to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To make an invitation. C. To get some advice. 10. What will the headmaster do before the party? A. Sing an English song. B. Share his resolutions. C. Deliver a speech. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Popular Shows This Is Us Every family has a story. This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades: from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids Kevin, Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfillment in the present day. This grounded(接地的) play shows how the tiniest events in our lives influence who we become and how the connections we share with each other can survive time, distance and even death. The Voice The Voice, which has won four Emmys for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program, returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season. Superstar singer, songwriter, actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus take a red chair this season alongside the show’s returning coaches. Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and host Carson Daly. Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live, the Emmy-winning late-night comedy show, enters its 43rd season for another year of laughs, surprises and great performances of their generation. The program has won 64 Emmy awards, the most for any show in television history, ”SNL” is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. The Brave This fresh, heart-pounding journey into the complex world of America’s military heroes follows Captain Adam Dalton and his heroic Special Operation Team of highly trained undercover specialists. Often facing seemingly impossible challenges, the team works tirelessly to get the job done. Week after week, the team saves the lives of innocent people and carries out missions in some of the most dangerous places in the world. 1. What is This Is Us mainly about? A. American families in the 1980s. B. people’s reactions facing death C. The influence of time on friendship. D. Everyday life and relationship. 12. Who is the new coach on this season’s The Voice? A. Miley Cyrus B. Adam Levine C. Blake Shelton D. Carson Daly 13. What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A. Entering the 64th seasons. B. Making national policies. C. Winning the most Emmys. D. Having the most comedians. B Despite becoming disabled at a very young age, Li Juhong somehow managed to fulfill her dream of becoming a doctor. The 37-year-old has been treating patients for the past 15 years in her hometown of Wadian Village, in China’s Chongqing. Li was only four years old when she was involved in a tragic accident----- a truck ran over her and her legs were crushed (压碎) under its tires. The only way to save her life was to amputate them. But Li didn’t lose hope. She was determined to stay mobile and by age eight, she taught herself to move using her hands and two wooden benches for support. It was undoubtedly difficult, but Li never let her condition hold back her dreams of studying medicine. She left the village to earn a medical degree from a special vocational school, returning in the year 2000 to work at the village clinic. Since then, she’s treated nearly all the 1,000 residents of the village, even managing to make house calls on her trusty old benches. Li eventually married a local man, Liu Xingyan. He quit his job to take care of housework, and sometimes also carries her on his back to visit patients in neighboring villages. It is said that with Liu’s help Li has so far handled a total of 6,000 medical cases from various villages in the mountainous regions of Hechuan district. She has worn out 24 benches in the process. “I just did what I felt I had to do,” She told the local media. “Even if I’m not honored for my work, I would still continue to do my job as a rural doctor. Compared with most others, I’ve come against more difficulties. But, I always whisper to myself that’ God helps those who help themselves’ in order to keep moving.” 14. What does the underlined word “amputate” in paragraph mean? A. Hold up. B. Fight for. C. Cut off. D. Put away. 15. On the way to realizing her dreams of studying medicine, Li Juhong ___________. A. felt hesitating B. felt upset C. was strong-willed D. felt grateful 16. What is Liu Xingyan’s attitude to his wife’s career? A. favorable B. Uncaring D. Doubtful D. Disappointed 17. What can we learn from Li Juhong’s words in the last paragraph? A. She was once looked down upon. B. She lacked support of the public. C. She didn’t feel regret at her job. D. She made a fortune by her job. C In the U.S, speaking more than one language fluently is not very common except in Los Angeles, California. The city has one of the largest populations in the U.S. of young people between the age of 18 and 34.This generation is often called millennial (千禧年一代). More than half of millennial in Los Angeles are bilingual (双语的), which means they speak more than one language. Maria Elena is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children. “We want them to be bilingual. We want to keep the Spanish somehow in their learning too, not only at home.” When Ms Burgons first came to the United States from Mexico, she learned English. She knew her children would learn English quickly. So she wanted them to speak Spanish at home and study the language at school. She says being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico “When we had our children, one of the decisions we as parents decided was to name them with a name that was easily pronounced in English and Spanish.” Her children include daughters Elizabeth and Monica. They like speaking both English. Elizabeth wants to know her family’s culture. “The culture — to go back to our roots because that’s part of who we are.” Monica wants to pass on the culture to her children. “It’s nice to know our culture and then to be able to pass it onto our children and grandchildren and everyone to let them know where we come from.” And, Monica says she does not speak only Spanish and English. She has even learned some Korea in school. 18. Which of the following is a tradition of Maria? A. Cooking breakfast for her relatives. B. Talking with her children in Spanish. C. Talking with her relatives in Spanish. D. Forcing her children to speak Spanish. 19. What can be implied from Monica’s words? A. She doesn’t care where she comes from B. She looks forward to learning Spanish C. Everyone should know his own culture. D. She doesn’t like American culture. 20. Which of the following is mentioned about children speaking more languages? A. It can give children more chances in the future. B. It can make children feel proud before their friends. C. It can give the children a chance to go to a good college. D. It can let children go to places where they want to go. 21. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To entertain the readers with a funny story. B. To inform the readers a shocking experiment result. C. To encourage more persons to learn a second language. D. To tell a truth that many people in Los Angeles are bilingual. D Food storing is common in members of the crow (乌鸦) family. A new study tested the birds outside this naturally occurring behavior, which may have evolved(进化) specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage. Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food. So the researchers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool so they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours----- something we wouldn’t expect them to do naturally. But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items. In another experiment, the researchers taught crows to select a token(礼品券) from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food. Again, the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behavior. This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning, which have focused on naturally occurring behavior. For example, we know that chimpanzees select, transport and save appropriate tools for future needs. These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future---- but they left an important question open for debate. Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved to give them a specific advantage, or can they flexibly and smartly apply planning behaviors across various actions? Most critics (批判家) would say the former, as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviors. But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan for the future using behavior that doesn’t typically occur in nature. This supports the view that at least some cognitive(认知的) abilities in animals don’t evolve just in response to specific problems. Instead, it suggests that animals can apply these behaviors flexibly across problems in a similar way to humans. We need to investigate(调查) how flexible behavior evolved. Then we might be able to see how crows’ ability to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers. 22. What’s the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1? A. They can store food. B. They can use tools to recover food. C. They can store and recover tools. D. They can select and store food. 23. What are crows trained by scientists to do when given a token? A. Reject it casually. B. Exchange it for food. C. Save it as their food. D. Build a nest with it. 24. What do scientists think of the studies which have shown animals can plan for the future? A. They are controversial (有争议的). B. They are disappointing. C. They are contradictory(矛盾的). D. They are convincing. 25. What can be inferred about cognitive abilities in animals? A. They develop only with age. B. It is unclear how they have evolved. C. No animals but crows benefit from them. D. Planning for the future helps their evolution. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ____26____ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ____27____ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 28 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ____29____Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ____30____ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now, then listen up! 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a ___31__, including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a ___32___ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet com with my dad to fill the last ___33___ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which ___34___ took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process(过程) didn’t ___35 __ quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we ___36___ needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated (挫败的) and ___37___. Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves”. Dad ___38___. “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re ___39___.” Such is Dad----whatever problem he ___40___, he never gives up. _ __41___, the bad effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone,___42___ Dad remained optimistic (乐观的). He ___43___ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to ___44 __ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real ___45 ___. From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to ___46 ___ our family. He always puts our happiness ___47 ___ his own and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games ___48 ___ his tiredness after long days. His loving and selfless nature has encouraged me to become more sympathetic (有同情心的) and ___49 __, putting others first. Dad, the life ___50___ I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 31. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer 32. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning 33. A. order B. form C. room D. position 34. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really 35. A. go B. begin C. happen D. change 36. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly 37. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened 38. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed 39. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched 40. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about 41. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 42. A. or B. for C. so D. but 43. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. looked 44. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question 45. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty 46. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress 47. A. after B. before C. beside D. under 48. A. in spite of B. in support of C. in control of D. in place of 49. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous 50. A. history B. stories C. patterns D. lessons 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分) 51. As we all know, there are _________ (各种各样的) theme parks all over the world. 52. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping people __________ (暴露) to cholera. 53. England is divided __________ (粗略地) into three zones. 54. The debate didn’t come to a _________ (结论) until midnight. 55. In this place you can enjoy all the comfort and ___________ (方便,便利) of modern tourism. 56. Dollywood is one of the most___________ (独一无二的) theme parks in the world. 57. If you look out of the window on the left of the bus, you will see that we are _______ (靠近) the Tower of London. 58. Thank you for your help in __________ (提前). 59. Judging from the kid’s facial expressions, his mother knew that he was _______ (不情愿的) to go to the kindergarten. 60. We should be _______ (积极的) toward life so as to get happiness. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, have you been ___61____ (amaze) by women wearing hanfu, or Han-style clothing, at subway stations, shopping malls, or scenic areas? Hanfu has enjoyed a public popularity in recent years, ___62____ (especial) among young people. ___63____ 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League(共青团) of China set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar, ___64____ is generally considered to be the birthday of Chinese people’s ancestor the Yellow Emperor as the annual(每年的) Traditional Chinese Garment Day. Since then, the beauty of hanfu ____65___ (gain) more and more recognition and acceptance by common people. Generally, hanfu refers to traditional Chinese clothes worn by __66_____ Han ethnic(种族) group before the Qing Dynasty. Historically, Han Chinese clothing has also influenced some of its neighboring cultural costumes(服装), ___67_____ (include) the Japanese kimono, Korean hanbok, and clothing of Mongolia, Vietnam and Bhutan. Hanfu appears elegant and not only because of the thousands of years of culture behind its beautiful design. This ___68____ (tradition) dress also stands out because of its excellent craftsmanship (技艺), from materials to____69____( decoration). Hanfu ___70___ (represent) not only admiration for living, but also continuation(延续) of traditional Chinese culture. Nowadays, more and more fashion designs look to hanfu for inspiration, producing fashionable examples of hanfu for a new era(时代). 第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It’s been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things I’ve seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with others. 第二节:应用文写作(共1小题,满分20分) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文,请你根据以下要点写回信。 要点:1.参加中文学习班; 2. 看中文书刊,电视; 3. 学唱中文歌曲; 4. 交中国朋友。 注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头语已给出。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._______________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 武威一中2019年秋季学期阶段性考试 高二年级英语答案 听力(每小题1分,共10分) 1-5 AACCB 6-10 CAABC 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) 11-13 DAC 14-17 CCAC 18-21 BCAD 22-25 CBAB 26-30 26. G 27. E 28. F 29. B 30. A 完型填空(每小题1分,共20分) 31-35 CDABA 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 CDCBA 46-50 ABACD 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分) 51. various 52. exposed 53. roughly 54. conclusion 55. convenience 56. unique 57. approaching 58. advance 59. unwilling 60. positive 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 61. amazed 62. especially 63. In 64. which 65. has gained 66. the 67. including 68. traditional 69. decorations 70. represents 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分) 71. when→since 72. had→have 73. 去掉finish后面的to 74. able前∧being 75. publish→published 76. you→I 77. that→what 78. happily→happy 79. the→a 80. thought→thoughts 书面表达范文(共20分) Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you will be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you will learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time. Best wishes. Li Hua 26th.September查看更多