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2017-2018学年安徽省淮北濉溪中学高二上学期开学考试--英语
2017-2018学年安徽省淮北濉溪中学高二上学期开学考试--英语 第一部分 听力(满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did the woman finish her draft? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 2. What are the speakers doing? A. Shooting a film. B. Taking photos. C. Making cheese. 3. How do the speakers feel? A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The man is easy to fool. B. She will not buy the car. C. The man has to fix the car. 5. What happened at the charity party? A. Not many people came. B. More money was raised than expected. C. The woman left early to deal with her son. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In the man’s office. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman’s house. 7. What does the man think of his new boss? A. unreasonable. B.honorable. C.caring. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. How much should the man pay in total? A. $115. B. $120. C. $125. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Use a paper bag to put his pants in. B. Have a professional tailor for his pants. C. Think it over before having the pants shortened. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman choose to change planes? A. The direct flight is much more expensive. B. The direct flight takes such a long time. C. The departure time of direct flight is too early. 11. When does the woman’s flight leave? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and travel agent. B. Manager and secretary. C. Guide and tourist. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is no longer part of the course? A. Weekly tests. B. The final. C. The midterm exam. 14. What should be discussed with the woman in advance? A. Certain paper topics. B. Where to do appropriate research. C. Using films as sources of information. 15. When will all papers be handed in? A. On January 24. B. In one month. C. In four months. 16. What’s probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Interviewer and Interviewee. B. Professor and student. C. Reporter and editor. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker probably? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 18. How does a boy prove himself an adult in North American Indian cultures? A. By drinking alcohol. B. By wearing traditional clothes. C. By spending several days in the woods alone safely. 19. What do the twenty-year-olds do on January 15 in Japan? A. Listen to speeches. B. Go to churches. C. Hold parties. 20. What is the legal age of adulthood in the United States? A. 16. B. 18. C. 21. 第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;满分30分) A Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事), or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions. Before you know it, you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments, clean their rooms or take out the trash. Rather than saying,“Do your chores now.” You’ll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed. So instead of arguing about starting chores, just say, “If chores aren’t done by 4 pm, here are the consequences.” Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores. Put the ball back in their court. Don’t argue or fight with them,just say,“That’s the way it’s going to be.” It shouldn’t be punitive as much as it should be persuasive. “If your chores aren’t done by 4 pm., then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time, that’s going to be your loss.” On the other hand, when dealing with homework,keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done. If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read. Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off. When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him,make no bones about it;he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you. At that point, everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones—even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing. Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature. 21.According to the passage,it seldom happens that ________. A.kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests B.parents’ directions sound like a broken record C.children are ready to follow their parents’ directions D.parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids 22.Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they ________. A. avoid direct ways of punishment B. make them do things at their request C. argue and fight with their children D. allow their children to behave in their own way 23. When the kid is doing his homework,parents ________. A. should provide him with a good learning environment B. can do whatever they like C. can stay aside watching TV D. must switch off the power 24. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their child B. it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parents C. parents shouldn’t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respect D. kids’ purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control B Hit us with your best shot, and win a trip! Whether you’re a professional photographer or an amateur, you probably take a camera when you travel to places near and far. You can show off your photos in the Miami Herald’s Annual Travel Photo Contest. Take your best shot! Take top honors, and you’ll win a trip! The first-place winner in the Adult Category (aged 18 and over) will win a visit to European cities such as Athens, Rome and Venice on a European cruise on two abroad Azamara Cruisers. The 694-passenger ships put special emphasis on fine dining. Trip value: ¥15,000. In the Youth Category (aged 13-17), the first-place winner gets a two-night trip for four people to family-friendly resort in the Florida Keys. Trip value: $2,595. About the photo contest: Professionals who make the majority of their income from photography are not qualified. The Miami Herald’s photo editors and local photographer Andy Newman will act as judges. So What will they be looking for? Lighting: Look for pretty colors and shadows. The best light occurs before 9 a.m. and after 4 p.m. Composition: Elements should be arranged in an interesting way that shows the relationships between them. Emotion: A great photograph arouses emotion. And that can include a wide of feelings: beauty, love, anger or envy. Winners will be announced in The Miami Herald Travel section in October. Click here to see more information. 25. To participate in the photo contest, one should A. be at the age of 13 or over B. present his her works in October C. be a professional photographer D. show off the recent travel photos 26. According to the text, the first-place winner in the Adult Category A. may get 15000 in cash B. will be offered free dinners C. may take a Mediterranean cruise D. will win a visit to European cities with his/ her family 27. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Who will act as judges. B. Requirements for applicants. C. When winners will be announced. D. What great photographers should be like. C There was once a girl named Ivy. She hardly talked. There was something strange about her. During “Parent and Teacher meeting day ”, only her mom would come not her dad. When she was asked about her father, she would just ignore the question. Ivy was bullied a lot. She would hide in the library, when the bullying made her sad. She wrote many poems because it was her only resource of relief from the hard reality. It was her dream to be a poet. The school year was coming to an end. It was Ivy’s least favorite school day, “Parent and Teacher meeting day”. A student asked where her dad was, she ignored him and told the class that she was going to recite a poem. “My father” “My father was a happy man, never mad. Did I ever tell you he was a fireman? He saved lives and helped the poor. This makes me love him more. He always made me happy. By surprising me with white lilies. He was a great dancer. Too bad I could not see him because of his cancer. Do not worry father you are never too far. Because you’re always in my heart.” The whole class was silent. God knows what they felt. Was it sadness? Was it guilt? Was it pity? For a moment, they thought they could see her father. He gave her a white lily and vanished into thin air. The whole class was amazed by this sight and gave her a round of applause. She was very happy because she felt light-hearted. The whole class learned something and that is to always value your loved ones because you never know when they might leave you. 28. What was strange about the girl? A. That she hardly talked. B. That she was often bullied. C. That she would ignore question. D. That she rarely mentioned her father. 29. Why did she write many poems? A. She was a poem enthusiast. B. She had to express her emotions. C. She was required to do so. D. She was a poet at an early age. 30. What do we know about her father from the poem? A. He went to a faraway place. B. He was lost to the battle of cancer. C. He was once mad at the little girl. D. He cared little about others’ interests. 31. What is the message conveyed in the text? A. Never tease other people. B. Learn to appreciate poems. C. Value those you love. D. Practise kindness in daily life. D Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American author and journalist. His unique writing style greatly influenced 20th century fiction , as did his life of adventure and public image. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Many of his works are classics of American literature. He published seven novels,six short story collections, and two non-fiction works during his lifetime; a further three novels, four collections of short stories, and three non-fiction works were published after his death. Hemingway was born and raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After leaving high school he worked for a few months as a reporter for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to become an ambulance driver during World War I, which became the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms. In 1922 Hemingway married Hadley Richardson, the first of his four wives, and the couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign correspondent(记者). During his time there he met and was influenced by modernist writers and artists of the 1920s expatriate community known as the “Lost Generation”. His first novel, The Sun Also Rises, was published in 1926. After divorcing Hadley Richardson in 1927 Hemingway married Pauline Pfeiffer; they divorced following Hemingway’s return from covering the Spanish Civil War, after which he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls. Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940, but he left her for Mary Welsh after World War II Shortly after the publication of The Old Man And the Sea in 1952 Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway had permanent residences in Key West, Florida, and Cuba during the 1930d and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where he committed suicide in the summer of 1961. 32. Hemingway’s unique writing style have the most influence on________. A. his life of adventure B. his public image C. 20th century fiction D. American lifestyle 33. The novel A Farewell to Arms is set in___________. A. Oak Park, Illinois B. his high school C. the Kansas City Star D. the Italian front 34. Which of the following novels did Hemingway write after returning from the Spanish Civil War? A. The Sun Also Rises B. For Whom the Bell Tolls C. A Farewell to Arms D. The Old Man And the Sea 35. How are Hemingway’s novels arranged in the text? A. By popularity. B. By time. C. By importance. D. By subject. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,填入最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I rarely meet a Twitter user who doesn’t want more followers. ___36__They are only concerned with “quality followers”. I notice that most of the people making this argument have very few followers. ___37___Three reasons: More followers provide social authority. Like any other ranking system, the higher your followers count, the more people assume you are an expert or at least someone interesting. More followers extend your influence. ___38__If you have ideas worth sharing, why wouldn’t you want to spread them to as many people as possible? Twitter makes it extremely easy. More followers lead to more sales. You’re likely on Twitter for one of the three reasons: to be entertained, to network with others, or to sell your stuff. Before I share with you what I have learned about how to get more Twitter followers , let me tell you how not to do it. __39___If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Unless you are a celebrity who has built a vast audience in some other media channel, attracting followers will take time and effort. ___40___Above all, this is contrary to The Twitter Rules. Worse, these are followers who have no affinity(强烈的喜爱) for you. They are like sending direct mail to an un-targeted list. Worthless. A. Don’t try to cheat the system. B. What about buying followers? C. Twitter is a great tool for spreading ideas. D. Why would you want more followers? E. Many people just use Twitter to kill time. F. A few argue that the numbers aren’t important. G. Let me tell you some tips on how to get more followers. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分) Many people want to help others, but they often fail to find someone that they can give a hand to. Is it really that__41___to find someone that you can help? Of course not. There are many things that we can do for others. We just need to__42___that the things don’t have to be big. We can help others in __43___ways. I did something for a woman recently. I’m a bus__44__. Earlier this week, I noticed that a passenger’s shoes were__45___. When I noticed that, the woman had___46_ the bus. It had just rained and it was__47___. I was worried the shoelace would cause ___48___for the woman, so I left the bus so that I could ___49__her. However, when I told the woman about her shoelace, she said, “I __50___that. But I have difficulty in bending down, __51___I cannot tie the shoelace myself.” Hearing that, I __52___to help her. She really__53__that and was so pleased that she could be helped out. I bent down and tied her shoelace. While I was doing that, I didn’t notice that my___54__was caught on camera. The photo was posted on a Facebook page and it spread___55__. Many people said I had done something amazing. However, I thought my act of kindness was nothing out of the __56__and I was really shocked by the ___57___I had received. There are people who have done a lot___58___things than I have done. People ___59___my action just because people don’t usually do such small things to help others. I ___60__ we should help others in this way. 41. A.great B.surprising C.interesting D.difficult 42. A.confirm B.prove C.remember D.explain 43. A.small B.big C.obvious D.traditional 44. A.designer B.driver C.painter D.solider 45. A.broken B.gone C.colored D.undone 46. A.got on B.cleaned up C.got off D.pointed at 47. A.cold B.slippery C.poisonous D.hot 48. A.trouble B.disappointment C.sadness D.pain 49. A.attract B.save C.warn D.follow 50. A.neglected B.understood C.created D.knew 51. A.unless B.so C.as D.if 52. A.offered B.pretended C.begged D.refused 53. A.loved B.disliked C.appreciated D.meant 54. A.idea B.suggestion C.appearance D.action 55. A.luckily B.quickly C.regularly D.strangely 56. A.ordinary B.shocking C.impossible D.popular 57. A.invitation B.tips C.reactions D.gifts 58. A.worse B.funnier C.easier D.better 59.A.look down upon B.think highly of C.make fun of D.look forward to 59. A.think B.fear C.doubt D.guess 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As far as I know, nowhere in China is changing faster than Shanghai. When I visited the city__61__the first time, the Oriental Pearl Tower stood alone. Visitors _62_(look) across the Huangpu River eastwards to Pudong could see only rice fields. Looking south towards Shanghai Old Town, you could see many old buildings. The__63___(street) in the Bund area were narrow and the shops were dark and uninteresting. Today all this__64__(change). I visited the city again last year and I was ___65___(amaze) to see so many tall buildings on the waterfront. The Bund is now __66__exciting place with its colored lights and fantastic shops full of the __67___(tall) and most unusual buildings in China. Here you can see the Jin Mao Tower which is ___68____(extreme) tall. Everywhere there are freeways, tunnels and bridges____69___carry the traffic under or over the river. Shanghai is now an __70_(excite) 21st century city which is changing all the time. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出添加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 In an experiment conducted by BBC Two, some Chinese teachers were invited to teaching in a British school in the Chinese style. The students taught by the Chinese teachers got better scores as the students taught by native teachers. It was proved that the Chinese style was less efficient. Although the Chinese style of teaching has been sharply criticized in recent years, it is fact that the students learn more. Therefore, compared to the western style of teaching, the Chinese teaching style needs improving. For one thing, students spend too much time on their lessons, usually work from early morning till lately night. For another, there are too many students in a class, that makes it difficult to satisfy different demand of the students. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你班打算以Traveling 为主题出一期英文板报。请你以Tips for traveling alone 为标题为该板报写一篇短文:买旅游指南,与家人保持联系,如遇紧急情况,立即报警... 注意:1.词数100左右 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯 英语答案 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BBCAB 21-24 CAAC 25-27 ACD 28-31 DBBC 32-35 CDBB 41. 36-40 FDCAB 41-45 DCABD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 BACDB 56-60 ACDBA 61. for 62. looking 63. streets 64. has changed 65. amazed 66. an 67. tallest 68. extremely 69. which/that 70. exciting In an experiment conducted by BBC Two, some Chinese teachers were invited to teaching in teach a British school in the Chinese style. The students taught by the Chinese teachers got better scores as the students taught by native teachers. It was proved that the Chinese style was less than more efficient. Although the Chinese style of teaching has been sharply criticized in recent years, it is fact that the students learn more. Therefore, compared to the western style of teaching, the a However Chinese teaching style needs improving. For one thing, students spend too much time on their lessons, usually work from early morning till lately night. For another, there are too many working late students in a class, that makes it difficult to satisfy different demand of the students. Which demands 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Some people like traveling together with others while some prefer traveling alone. If you’re planning to travel alone, here are some tips for you to follow. First of all, you may as well buy a guidebook and get familiar with the tourist attractions you want to visit. Secondly, be sure to pay attention to your surroundings because single travelers are easier in danger. Thirdly, don’t show off the fact that you’re alone. Be careful not to let strangers know that you’re traveling alone. In addition, it’s important for you to keep in touch with your family and report to the police immediately in case of an emergency. Only if you have prepared well for your travel will your journey be pleasant. I do hope you will find the suggestions helpful and useful. 查看更多