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英语卷·2019届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高二上学期期末联考(2018-01)
2017-2018学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期末联考 高中 二 年 英语 科试卷 命题学校:闽清一中 命题教师:高二集备组 审核教师:黄建玲 考试日期:2018年1月31日 完卷时间:120分钟 满 分:l50分 第I卷(共90分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did the woman see? A.A helicopter. B.A dog C.A neighbor. 2.What seems to be the problem? A.Jane can't type fast. B.The report is too long. C.The computer may break down. 3.Who will look at the boy's report? A.His mother. B.His father. C.His boss. 4.What did the woman do at the weekend? A.She watched TV. B.She went for a ride C.She climbed a mountain. 5.What does the man say about Sam? A.He is now in America. B.He will hold a goodbye party. C.He has returned from abroad. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student .B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 7.Where is the Language Arts building? A.On the right of the bridge. B.At the end of Campus Centre Walk. C.Opposite the Physical Education building. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9三个小题。 8.What does Tina use to cure a cold? A.Medicine. B.Ginger. C.Cold water. 9.How old is Tina's grandmother now? A.93 years old. B.94 years old. C.95 years old. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How does the woman go to work? A.By car. B.By running. C.By bus. 11.What feeling does the woman get from running? A.Free. B.Peaceful. C.Tired. 12.How will the man train for the big race? A.Run to work. B.Run at a gym. C.Run around a park. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What is the man doing? A.Asking for help. B.Making an appointment. C.Offering suggestions. 14.What will Jane and Helen do next weekend? A.Enjoy themselves with Susan. B.Go hiking in the mountains. C.Do some holiday shopping. 15.When did the woman go climbing last time? A.About two years ago. B.About a year ago. C.About a month ago. 16.What do we know about Susan? A.She is familiar with Helen. B.She has good organization skills. C.She's John's girlfriend. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20三个小题。 17.What kind of place is the speaker mainly describing? A.A famous restaurant chain. B.A local cafe in South Africa. C.An unknown restaurant. 18.What might you see when you go to the dining room? A.Forest. B.Fish. C.Real wild animals. 19.What are the main dishes served with? A.Traditional drinks. B.Beautiful flowers. C.Cultural stories. 20.How would the speaker like the visitors to feel? A.Concerned about the environment. B.Happy with the delicious food. C.Willing to help the poor. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A It was an old apartment building, in which many parts are made of wood. Regardless of the warning of firemen, the residents wouldn’t move out because they were poor and had nowhere to go. One night, the building was on fire. The residents began to run for their lives. When half of the population had got themselves out, the wooden staircases broke down. The remaining residents rushed to the roof of the third floor, which had not been touched by the flames yet, waiting for the firemen to rescue them. Firemen did arrive in a short while. But the fire engines and ladders could not reach the building as the alley was too narrow to allow the passage. The situation was critical, since the fire might burn the roof at any moment. The firemen placed a few cushions on the floor, and got some quilts from the nearby houses to add to the pile. Then they asked the people on the burning building to jump on the pile after they had shown how. A man jumped down, bottom touching the pile, uninjured. Another person jumped down, uninjured... They jumped one after another, all safe. Finally, Singermary became the only remaining one on the roof, hesitating while the fire was swallowing the roof soon. People shouted: “Jump, jump!” Singermary jumped, but she jumped head down with open arms. People were amazed and greatly shocked. How could she do such a jump? It was a suicide gesture! Fortunately, the cushions were very thick. She did not die, but injured seriously, saying with what strength she got: “Please take me to hospital!” She was pregnant, and she had jumped head down in order to keep the child safe. That was mother’s love! People were deeply moved. 21. Why couldn’t the firemen put out the fire? A. The cushions blocked the way. B. The fire engines were too old. C. The building was made of wood. D. The alley was not wide enough. 22. Why did Singermary jump in a different way? A. To reduce the danger. B. To cover her fright. C. To protect her child. D. To shock her neighbours. 23. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Harmony of Neighbourhood B. Mother’s Love C. Heroic Firemen D. An Urgent Rescue B As the G20 Leaders Summit(峰会)kicked off on Sept 4, Hangzhou, the host city, took measures to promote its reputation for entrepreneurship(企业), as well as its many beauty sports, to those overseas people. Although many may have been surprised when Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit over bigger cities such as Beijing or Shanghai, economic statistics suggest that it’s well deserving of the honor. When the national economy grew at 6.7 percent in the first half of this year, the lowest in more than two decades, Hangzhou steamed ahead with a huge 10.8 percent growth, becoming one of the only two cities in China, alongside Chongqing, with a double-digit growth rate. Walking along the streets of Hangzhou, through centuries-old paths and along the Broadway—like Yan’an Avenue, a tourist can pick up whatever he or she wants with just a smartphone, via Alipay or WeChat Pay---no cash or credit cards needed. And starting this month, one can also rent public bikes simply by scanning the QR code(二维码)with a smartphone. Meanwhile, a short video showing the beauty of Zhejiang Province and its capital, Hangzhou, was being aired on CNBC channels during prime time until Sept 12. The promotional video, created by CNBC’s Catalyst Content Studio, highlighted some of Hangzhou’s most charming attractions. From eye-pleasing beauty spots like the Qiantang River and West Lake to the towering headquarters of leading Internet corporations, the promo(宣传片)showed how the city built its culture on a long history of commerce and developed into a vast modern center of technology, imports and exports. 24. According to the passage, ______and Hangzhou became the only two cities in China with a two-digit growth rate in the first half of this year . A. Beijing B. Chongqing C. Shanghai D. Tianjin 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Visitors can’t use cash or credit cards to buy things B. Only by scanning the QR code with mobile phones can people rent public bikes C. A short video about Hangzhou would be broadcast on CNBC channel on Sept 12. D. Visitors can buy whatever they want through WeChat Pay on mobile phones 26. The author of the passage aims to ____________-. A. explain why Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit B. introduce the promotional video, created by CNBC’s Catalyst Content Studio C. show the beauty of Qiantang River and West Lake D. present the G20 Leaders Summit C Instagram is containing so many photos of food—now a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their meals simply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks. I always thought people's taking pictures of their food was kind of silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK, I'd probably do it too. 'The Picture House' is the world's first pay-by-photo restaurant—you order, click a photo of the food, share on Instagram and eat for free! The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant (巨人) Birds Eye, who came up with the idea to cash in on people's addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British population regularly took pictures of their meals. So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range. The pop-up diner was open in Soho, London for three days in May, and is now moving to other major UK cities. They serve two-course meals that customers don't have to pay for, if they photo and Instagram it. The restaurant is a part of Birds Eye's 'Food for Life' campaign, a new marketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food. "Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime moments—from the everyday to the special," said marketing director Margaret Jobling. The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far. And the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way. Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses. Last year, in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there, not by what they eat. 27.Instagram probably is ____. A. a restaurant free of charge B. a campaign of "Food for Life" C. a program used to share photos D. a new marketing project 28.What's the author's attitude to this new trend? A. Opposed. B. Confused. C. Interested. D. Unconcerned. 29.'The Picture House' encourages sharing photos of its food to ____. A. create a new social media trend B. raise the price of frozen food C. reward the regular customers D. attract more customers 30. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage? A. No Need to Pay. B. Pay by Picture. C. The Pop-up Diner. D. Food for Life. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项) Master Your Deadlines The struggle begins in high school,sometimes earlier. Deadlines,and lots of them,start to pile up. At college,the pressure sometimes leads to last -minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work,failing to meet deadlines can easily get you Bred. 31 Here are a few best practices. ●Assign deadlines to what matters. If the task isn’t of high importance,don’t set a specific deadline. In this way,you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 32 This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done. ● 33 Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline 34 If you’re working with a group of people,add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals. ●Keep communicating. 35 This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected,when a delivery didn’t come in,when a client is not providing the necessary information,etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule,being honest is much better for relieving your stress. A. Plan for flexible hours. B. Finish your project as early as possible. C. But if the task is urgent,set a deadline immediately. D. In this way,you’11 never have to stay up late and feel stressed. E. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity. F. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time,communicate. G. So if anything takes longer than expected,you can still wrap it up and submit it on time. 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分.满分30分). 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。 I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of questions to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 39 me to believe that as long as you have 40 , you should have faith. Every time you look in to the mirror, you’re looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’. ” The 41 I learned from this is simple — faith is a living thing and in the same way we’re all 42 given 24 hours a day and we’re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 43 ! Why is some people’s faith stronger than 44 of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they don’t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don’t 47 it was faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, working, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith. Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday — to 50 reading the newspaper full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers. Faith, when it’s put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes we can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it. 36. A.bravely B.briefly C.finally D.mostly 37. A.information B.instruction C.pity D.support 38. A.mirror B.wall C.picture D.book 39. A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises 40. A.friendship B.breath C.wealth D.success 41. A.view B.lesson C.choice D.example 42. A.extremely B.freely C.equally D.frequently 43. A.strange B.difficult C.funny D.different 44. A.that B.the one C.it D.one 45. A.stay B.return C.slow D.grow 46. A.realize B.argue C.understand D.predict 47. A.agree B.appreciate C.acknowledge D.admire 48. A.services B.steps C.tasks D.experiment 49. A.comes from B.dreams of C.feels like D.keeps on 50. A.consider B.delay C.quit D.risk 51. A.negative B.genuine C.various D.latest 52. A.heard B.declared C.noticed D.explained 53. A.work B.list C.sleep D.check 54. A.warns B. forbids C.orders D.causes 55. A.forming B.obtaining C.exercising D.thinking 第II卷(共60分) 第四部分 写作(共四节,满分60分) 第一节 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词 56. Don’t be so sure. We don’t feel ____(绝对) certain that the project will succeed. 57. Some English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry-Tang poems from China in_____________( 尤其). 58. His ____________(失望)look showed that I hadn’t done the job well enough to satisfy him. 59. At present young people have made great __________ (贡献) to China’s economic development. 60.The government has taken some active measures to keep the officials from _________( 滥用) their power and position while in office. 61. I am a to taking a walk after supper every day. 62. According to the Plastic Limit Order, all Chinese retailers(零售商) have been b from providing free plastic shopping bags. 63. Large q of goods are being on sale online in Double-11 shopping spree... 64. Our library has s to 1,000 journals for all the teachers and students. 65. So a_______ to taking drugs is he that he has become unfit now,which makes his parents worried about him. 第二节 根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。(每空0.5分,共20空,满分10分) 66. 若不是你的帮助,我就见不到这个歌手本人了。 _______it not been for your help, I would not have met the singer ____ _______ __________ . 67. 我想知道一些青少年为什么开始吸烟。 I wonder __________ _________ _________ that some _______________ start smoking . 68. 她曾经开了一家花店,销售各种各样的鲜花,花的价格随季节而变动,由10美元到300美元不等。 She used to have a flower shop, selling ____________ ____________ flowers , whose prices _____________ ____________ the seasons from $ 10 to $300 . 67. 禁止进口塑料垃圾,中国再也不是欧盟的塑料垃圾堆积场了。 ___________ __________ _________ _________ on the import of plastic waste , China is no longer the EU’s plastic dumping ground . 68. 据报道,雪乡的一家旅馆宰客,对待客人态度蛮横,因而受到当地旅游管理部门处罚。 ___________ _________ reported that a guesthouse in Snow Town overcharged customers, treated customers in a rude manner and ______________ ______________ has been punished by the local tourism authorities . 第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was at the Indian grocery store with my cart totally full to check out. There was an African American man in his___71___(sixty) behind me. I told him he could go before me___72___he had just two items in his hand, and he was all smiles and added, as if___73___(make) fun of me. “Thanks! Why don’t you pay for my stuff too,” and laughed. I felt a little___74___(embarrass) and thought that the man had a wonderful sense of humor. I told the lady at the check out not___75___(charge) him. I said I would pay for him. He said, “No, no, no, I was just kidding.” And I___76___(reply) with a smile, “Yes, yes your wish is heard. Please let me do it!” As we walked outside, he told me that the Indian herbs(草药) he had bought___77___(be) for his friend so I should take the money. I said to him, “It is good that it is not for you. Now you can pay it forward to somebody else.” He thanked me and___78____(promise) he would. ___79___(Eventual), I went home___80___my car full of groceries and my heart full of warmth and kindness. 第四节 单句改错(10分) 以下10个句子,每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 81.They are sure that they can make that possible for their model cars to run without electricity. 82.The letter Tom had been looking forward to arriving at last this morning. 83. He put out a topic appealed to all the young people present at the meeting. 84. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting. 85.The mistakes made by the Chinese students of English are different from that made by the Japanese students. 86. Seen from the moon, our earth, with water covered seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”. 87. The teacher agreed to the proposal that the students were given two weeks to prepare for the exam. 88. How I wish I studied French instead of Japanese when I was young. 89. Compared Tom with Jack , you will find the latter more clever. 90.Troops are needed to help get food into Kosovo where people are on desperate need. 第五节 书面表达(20分) 假如你正在参加学校举办的一个英语演讲比赛,就如何应对全球变暖这一话题发表自己的见解,号召同学们过低碳生活,为减少二氧化碳(CO2)排放做贡献。请就这一话题写一篇演讲稿,陈述你自己的观点。演讲稿应包括以下内容: 1.节能减排,低碳生活,人人可为; 2.改变以往的家庭生活习惯(用电,用水等); 3.出行使用公共交通或骑自行车; 4.…… 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节内容,以使行文连贯; 3.开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。 参考词汇:low carbon life低碳生活;carbon emission碳排放 Good morning,everyone, My topic today is how to live a low carbon life. As we all know,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2017-2018学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期末联考 高二年英语科参考答案 听力理解1~5 ACBBC 6~10CCBAB 11~15ACBCA 16~20CABCA 阅读理解21-23 DCB 24-26 BDA 27-30 CCDB 31-35 ECAGF 完型填空36-40 DDAAB 41-45 BCBAD 46-50 BCCAC 51-55 ACADC 单词拼写 56.absolutely 57. particular 58. disappointed 59. contributions 60. abusing 61. accustomed 62. banned 63. quantities 64. subscribed 65. addicted 完成句子 66. Had , in the flesh 67. why it is , adolescents 68. varieties of ,varied with 69. Having put a ban 70.. It is , in consequence 语法填空 71. sixties 72. because/since/as 73. making 74. embarrassed 75. to charge 76. replied 77. were 78. promised 79 Eventually 80. with 单句改错 81.that→it 82.arriving→arrived 83. appealed→ appealing 84. in 去掉 85. from that→from those 86. covered→covering 87.were→be 88.studied 前加had 89.Compared 改为 Comparing 90.on→ in 书面表达 One possible version: Good morning,everyone, My topic today is how to live a low carbon life. As we all know,the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to the global climate change. So it’s high time for every one of us to do something to reduce our daily carbon emission. Firstly,changing our previous living habit of wasting is the first step. We can use energysaving electric lights instead of the traditional lights,and turn them off when we don’t use them. Never leave the water running when we don’t use it. .Besides, use public transport or ride your bicycle instead of driving private cars when we travel somewhere. Even if we have to drive,we’d better plan it well in advance to avoid wasting fuel. Last but not least, be an educator. We can call on the people around us to live a green life. It is believed that the global climate change is due to the human activities. Only if we know what we can do in our daily life and live a low carbon life can we make a difference. 听力录音材料 Text 1 W: Did you see that,Jimmy? A red helicopter just flew right over our house. M: Oh,no.I missed it.I was looking at our neighbor's big black dog outside the window. Text 2 M: Will you be able to finish the report today, Jane? W: I hope so.But you have to promise that your computer will not break down again. Text 3 M: Mom,do you have a minute to look at my report before you leave? W: I'm sorry,honey,but I'm already late for a meeting.Rick? Can you help your son with something down here,please? Text 4 M: Did you have a good time climbing the mountain at the weekend? W: Well,I didn't climb the mountain.My friend has just bought a new sports car,so we went out in that.It was just like the one in the advertisement on TV. Text 5 M: Did you hear about Sam? W: Sam? I thought he'd gone to America.He only went there last week.I remember his goodbye party. M: Oh,yeah.That was a good party.Anyway,he's back now. Text 6 W: Excuse me? Can you tell me how to get to the Language Arts building? M: Sure.Follow Campus Centre Walk in the garden,then turn right onto the bridge. W: OK. M: Take a left after the bridge.The Language Arts building is the first building on the right.⑦It's across from the Physical Education building. W: Thanks a lot. Text 7 M: What do you take for a bad cold,Tina? W: Oh,⑧I have this great cold cure.It always works.I cut up a lot of ginger(姜), put it in hot water,and then drink it. M: Oh,no! That sounds awful. W: It is awful.I hated it when I was a kid.But my grandmother made me drink it every time I got a cold,and I always felt better a few hours later.It works for her,too.⑨She's going to be ninetyfour years old this summer! M: Hmm,maybe I should try it. Text 8 M: Hi,Natasha.I see you're going out for a run.You don't have to go to work today? W: ⑩I've started running to work instead of taking the bus.It's good for the environment. M: I drive to work.I keep fit at the gym. W: Well,running gives me a wonderful feeling of freedom—it's just what I need before sitting down in the office every day. M: Are you going to join in the big race next month? W: I'd like to.And you going to take part in? M: Oh,yes.But I'm not going to train by running to work.I'll run around the park a few times when I get home in the evenings. W: OK.Anyway I must go now or I'll be late.Bye. Text 9 M: Helen,will you be free next weekend? W: I will be busy.Jane is going to do some holiday shopping and she wants me to come with her. M: Okay,I am free both weekends.I fancy going hiking in the mountains.What do you think? W: I haven't been to the mountains for almost two years so it will be nice to go there again. M: Good.I have some friends we could stay with overnight. W: I see you have things well organized,John.I will put myself in your hands. M: Do you think Jane would like to come as well? W: I'm not sure.I can ask. M: You see,Susan is thinking of coming,so it would be nice to have Jane as well. W: Is Susan the new girlfriend you told me about? M: That's right. W: No problem.I will try to convince Jane to come with us. Text 10 M: Hello,I'd like to introduce you to the Rainforest Cafe! Our world-famous restaurant chain is designed with the South American rainforests in mind.From the first step inside,our guests are greeted with sounds of rainforest animals like monkeys and parrots.As you go to the dining room,you'll pass between large tanks filled with beautiful rainforest fish.Don't be worried if you see a wild animal—they aren't real! We just want our customers to see examples of animals that are dying out(灭绝,消失).Because that's the real purpose of the Rainforest Cafe—we want to help people learn about the beauty of places that are quickly being destroyed.Rainforests are very dying out.Rainforests are very important to all living things on earth.But they are being cut down at an alarming rate.They are being burned and cut down to more space for farms and more houses.At the Rainforest Cafe,we want to help the public learn about the beauty and usefulness of rainforests.We also serve dishes inspired by traditional South American food.Our waiters serve each main dish with a story about the culture it comes from.We invite you to share an amazing experience with us.Get ready for your next adventure! 查看更多