【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二（27页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二（27页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二 ‎[一]‎ A professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. All students were 56 and waited for the test to begin. The professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. 57 he was done with 58 the test to all students, he asked them to 59 the test paper and begin.‎ Students were confused (迷惑) to see that there was just a black 60 in the center of the page. The professor told them, “I want you to 61 about what you see there.” The students were 62 confused but got started with the test. 63 the end of the class, the professor collected all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. 64 of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position. ‎ Now, professor began to explain, “Here everyone 65 the black dot and wrote about it 66 no one wrote about the white paper. The same is 67 our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black dot 68 problems in our life. ‎ Our life is a 69 given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate ---- our friends around us, the job that provides us with everything we need. 70 , we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships, but we 71 see that these problems are very 72 compared to everything we have in our lives.”‎ We should try to take eyes off our 73 and enjoy each moment 74 life gives us. Be happy and 75 your life positively.‎ ‎56. A. disappointed B. seated C. pleased D. devoted ‎57. A. Once B. If C. Before D. Unless ‎58. A. working out B. handing out C. dealing with D. mixing up ‎59. A. open B. read C. defend D. turn ‎60. A. space B. word C. dot D. sentence ‎61. A. bring B. speak C. write D. talk ‎62. A. still B. hardly C. never D. mostly ‎63. A. By B. At C. In D. On ‎64. A. Most B. All C. None D. Few ‎65. A. concentrated on B. depended on C. insisted on D. counted on ‎66. A. for B. so C. and D. but ‎ ‎67. A. with B. of C. as D. to ‎68. A. likes B. means C. prefers D. deserves ‎69. A. picture B. lesson C. gift D. text ‎70. A. So B. Besides C. Instead D. However ‎71. A. properly B. anyhow C. usually D. seldom ‎72. A. big B. small C. serious D. difficult ‎73. A. problems B. happiness ‎ C. achievements D. embarrassment ‎74. A. what B. who C. that D. when ‎75. A. dream B. earn C. gain D. live 参考答案：56-60 BABDC 61-65CABBA 66-70 DABCD 71-75DBACD ‎[二]‎ What happened to that brilliant idea that you once had? Did you 36 it because you thought that it was just a little thought? Have you ever 37 what that little thought would have become if you had acted on your instincts (直觉) 38 if you had paid more attention to it?‎ Imagine a 39 ,where you are sitting at home watching television or reading a book, suddenly a light is 40 on in the dark tunnel of your mind as a thought or an idea crosses your mind. The thought 41 your attention but seems so meaningless and you are tempted to 42 it, but wait a minute! That thought could be the potential beginning of the 43 you have so much wished for. ‎ As the thought crosses your mind, your senses become alert and you suddenly see a possibility, a solution, or find the answer to a problem whose solution has 44 escaped you. It is almost as if a wise man has 45 the perfect solution into ‎ your ear or awakened your senses to a reality, thereby bringing light to your life. It is like finding the 46 piece of jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏). This becomes an amazing moment and everything freezes around you as you excitedly try to grasp the practicality of that 47 but powerful thought.‎ Your self-confidence and enthusiasm increase as you become 48 of the great possibilities that can 49 if that little thought is acted upon. This becomes the moment to build upon that thought and to put 50 any ideas that are streaming from that little thought for later review. 51 meaningless little thought or ideas when acted 52 have a potential to explode into great projects. Many successful projects have been 53 from the little positive thoughts that were carefully protected and recognized as bricks to great things.‎ Don't waste a(n) 54 to act on a potentially brilliant idea. You don't have to wait for a major idea, or approval from your peers in order for you to act on that little thought. That little thought or idea is the 55 of great things if you decide to follow it through.‎ ‎36. A. hate B. like C. value D. ignore ‎ ‎37. A. complained B. remembered C. considered D. discovered ‎38. A. but B. or C. and D. nor ‎39. A. condition B. sight C. scene D. view ‎40. A. turned B. worked C. taken D. moved ‎41. A. puts B. pulls C. causes D. catches ‎ ‎42. A. adore B. abandon C. account D. adopt ‎43. A. wealth B. success C. dream D. reality ‎44. A. highly B. fast C. hardly D. long ‎45. A. whispered B. shouted C. talked D. laughed ‎46. A. best B. first C. last D. exact ‎47. A. little B. good C. strong D. weak ‎48. A. capable B. conscious C. proud D. typical ‎49. A. arise B. cause C. attain D. prove ‎50. A. off B. out C. up D. down ‎ ‎51. A. Fortunately B. Seemingly C. Obviously D. Deliberately ‎ ‎52. A. by B. in C. to D. upon ‎53. A. grown B. done C. born D. torn ‎54. A. opportunity B. possibility C. minute D. moment ‎55. A. center B. sign C. result D. beginning 参考答案：‎ ‎36-40 DCBCA 41-45 DBBDA 46-50 CABAD 51-55 BDCAD ‎ ‎[三]‎ Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his 41 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 42 of animals.‎ ‎ For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his 43 . But his father didn’t take Bill along with him 44 he was fifteen.‎ ‎ He and Bill drove to the farm 45 belonged to（属于）his uncle in the afternoon. They 46 the night there, so that they could 47 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.‎ ‎ It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 48 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember 49 he was. He turned over 50 and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 51 that he was at the 52 and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 53 quickly.‎ ‎ He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 54 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It 55 good.‎ ‎ They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk 56 , because they didn’t want to 57 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle (保温瓶) 58 hot coffee and took some sandwiches 59 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 60 and started out.‎ ‎41. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited ‎42. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures ‎43. A. trips B. buses C. holidays D. mountains ‎44. A. after B. when C. until D. unless ‎45. A. what B. it C. when D. which ‎46. A. cost B. spent C. slept D. took ‎47. A. start B. pack C. run D. step ‎48. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock ‎49. A. where B. how C. who D. that ‎50. A. quickly B. sleepily C. quietly D. suddenly ‎51. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered ‎52. A. mountain B. town C. farm D. station ‎53. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared ‎54. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dining-room D. bedroom ‎55. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled ‎56. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly ‎57. A. wake B. go C. put D. come ‎58. A. of B. with C. in D. by ‎59 A. that B. what C. after D. before ‎60. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment 参考答案：‎ ‎41-45BDACD46-50 BADAB 51-55DCABD 56-60 CABAD ‎[四]‎ It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet 36 . The loaded plates I carried 37 to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didn’t seem able to do anything 38 . As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream ‎39 a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father 40 at me as he handed my tip. “Well done,” he said, “you’ve 41 us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness 42 . I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day, I said, “43 !” Those few words of praise had 44 everything. Praise is like 45 to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And 46 , while most of us are only too 47 to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are 48 to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why---when one word of praise can bring such 49 ?‎ It’s strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps it’s 50 few of us know how to accept it. It’s 51 rewarding to give praise in areas in which 52 generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets complimented (admired) for a glorious picture, a cook for a 53 meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are 54 just right? In fact, to give praise 55 the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.‎ ‎36. A. rested B. hurt C. broke D. slipped ‎37. A. remained B. looked C. seemed D. appeared ‎38. A. new B. special C. nervous D. right ‎39. A. order B. price C. material D. chair ‎40. A. stared B. smiled C. glanced D. nodded ‎41. A. called on B. looked after C. passed by D. thought of ‎42. A. arrived B. continued C. disappeared D. developed ‎43. A. Oh B. Well C. Fine D. Terrible ‎44. A. made B. changed C. found D. improved ‎45. A. heat B. warmth C. snowstorm D. sunlight ‎46. A. then B. thus C. therefore D. yet ‎47. A. ready B. doubtful C. satisfied D. disappointed ‎48. A. unable B. unwilling C. likely D. anxious ‎49. A. attention B. choice C. pleasure D. difficulty ‎50. A. because B. when C. what D. where ‎51. A. finally B. especially C. silly D. fortunately ‎52. A. effort B. attempt C. deed D. feeling ‎53. A. daily B. light C. perfect D. poor ‎54. A. done B. sold C. chosen D. given ‎55. A. adds B. leaves C. offers D. costs 参考答案：36-55 BCDAB BCCBD DABCA BACAD ‎[五]‎ The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his classic car—a gift wasted on me at that age. The important thing was that my best friend Hannah and I could 36 around Tucson with the top down. That summer she signed with a modeling company and was on her way to 37 her dream.‎ A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, I 38 , “Let’s ride around. It was a clear night.” Taking a curve(转弯) too fast, I drove through a neighbor’s landscape wall and the front wheels came to 39 halfway up the tree trunk. ‎ The last thing I could remember was an impossible amount of 40 on Hannah’s face. We were rushed to the nearest hospital in separate ambulances. In the emergence room, my parents spoke 41 : Best plastic surgeon in the city. 42 of her modeling dream. They told me that Hannah’s forehead had split wide open in the accident. 43 would I say to her? ‎ When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to 44 . She sat beside me and took my hand. “I rear-ended(追尾) my best friend when I was your ‎ age,” she said. “I ruined her car and mine.” “I’m so sorry,” I said. “You’re both 45 ,” she said, “I forgive you. Hannah will too.” ‎ Sharon’s forgiveness 46 Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer, to 47 friends throughout high school and college, to be in each other’s 48 , and to watch my four teenagers playing with her three younger children. 49 I feel like hating someone I think of her gift of forgiveness. And whenever I see Hannah, the scars are so faded that no one else would notice, ‎50 in the sunlight I can still see the injury shinning just below her hairline — for me, an mark of grace.‎ ‎36. A. anchor B. walk C. drive D. flow ‎37. A. planning B. realizing C. creating D. preparing ‎38. A. responded B. ordered C. required D. suggested ‎39. A. jump B. drill C. rest D. hang ‎40. A. sweat B. blood C. tears D. dirt ‎41. A. luckily B. quietly C. happily D. loudly ‎42. A. End B. Start C. power D. price ‎43. A. Which B. How C. What D. When ‎44. A. complain B. cry C. swear D. argue ‎45. A. anxious B. awake C. alike D. alive ‎46. A. adopted B. allowed C. forbade D. recommended ‎47. A. attain B. tease C. stay D. envy ‎48. A. weddings B. debates C. celebrations D. meetings ‎49. A. Last time B. Next time C. One time D. Every time ‎50. A. however B. and C. so D. but 参考答案：36-40 CBDCB 41-45 BACBD 46-50 BCADD ‎[六]‎ A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was___26___. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery ball. She was ___27___ by its color, deep ‎ red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls ___28___up above in the sky.‎ The atmosphere ___29___her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed." It's getting ___30___," she thought, "I must go home. My parents will be ___31___where I am." She wondered how her parents would___32___, when she got home after the three days she was___33___.She kept on walking,___34___herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and ___35___. Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house.‎ It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she ___36___her favorite sweater on---it kept her really warm. She imagined having it___37___her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed ___38___. The outside garden seemed___39___. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.‎ She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a ___40___written by her father. It said: "Ellen, there is some coffee ___41___ . I went looking." Ellen was her mother but－where was she? She entered her parent’s home. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, ___42___.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer___43___, something was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.‎ It felt so good being back home. ___44___she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very ___45___."‎ ‎26. A. disappearing B. setting C. rising D. shining ‎27. A. amazed B. excited C. disappointed D. frightened ‎28. A. moving B. flying C. stepping D. flowing ‎29. A. surprised B. confused C. relaxed D. exhausted ‎30. A. early B. cold C. warm D. late ‎31. A. wondering B. knowing C. ignoring D. finding ‎32. A. say B. take C. like D. react ‎33. A. working B. missing C. spending D. traveling ‎34. A. pointing B. enjoying C. directing D. teaching ‎35. A. easily B. silently C. happily D. willingly ‎36. A. believed B. wished C. guessed D. judged ‎37. A. with B. for C. at D. in ‎38. A. same B. familiar C. difficult D. different ‎39. A. crowded B. tidy C. deserted D. clean ‎40. A. text B. letter C. note D. sentence ‎41. A. ready B. gone C. present D. available ‎42. A. cried B. laughed C. coughed D. slept ‎43. A. woke up B. stayed up C. broke up D. held up ‎44. A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Constantly ‎45. A. moved B. lost C. inspired D. scared ‎【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D ‎【解析】试题分析：本文是记叙文，讲述了作者独自去海边呆了一段时间之后在回家的过程中所见到的情景以及作者的一些心里的想法。‎ ‎26. B 考查动辨析。动词disappearing消失； setting（太阳）落山；rising升起；shining发光；从下文天渐渐变黑，太阳变成黄色，可知太阳正要落山。故B正确。‎ ‎27. C 考查形容词辨析。形容词 amazed 惊奇的；excited兴奋的； disappointed失望的； frightened害怕的；根据文意可知由于太阳的色彩比较绚丽，所以他对此感到惊奇。故C正确。‎ ‎28. B 考查动词辨析及常识。动词moving 移动；flying飞翔；stepping踏步；flowing流动；根据常识可知海鸥应该是飞在空中。故B正确。‎ ‎29. C考查动词辨析。动词surprised使…惊奇；confused使…迷惑；relaxed使…放松；exhausted使…筋疲力尽；上文中所提到的环境是比较放松的，故会是作者感到放松。故C正确。‎ ‎30. D 考查形容词辨析。形容词 early早的；cold冷的；warm热的；late 晚的；根据下文我必须走了，可知时间应该是晚了。故D正确。‎ ‎31. A 考查动词辨析。动词 wondering想知道；knowing知道； ignoring忽略；finding找到；根据常识可知父母应该想知道孩子在哪里。故A正确。‎ ‎32. D 考查动词辨析。动词 say说；take 拿；like喜欢；react反应；句意：他想知道父母反应如何。故D正确。‎ ‎33. B 考查上下文串联。形容词Missing下落不明的；句意：在他三天下落不明之后回到家，根据全文可知作者在外面独自待了几天。故B正确。‎ ‎34. B 考查固定搭配。短语direct sb to sp 指引某人去某地。句意：他继续走，指引自己去每年度过暑假的小房子那里。故B正确。‎ ‎35. B 副词辨析。副词easily容易地；silently安静地；happily高兴地；willingly乐意地；根据上文这条路是被遗弃的，所以他在那里走路应是慢地并且是安静地。故B正确。‎ ‎36. B 考查固定句型。根据句子可知此处为虚拟句，意思为他希望他已经穿了他喜欢的外套，那样可以保持温暖。故B正确。‎ ‎37. A 考查介词。介词With伴随，带着。他想象着他穿着衣服了。故A正确。‎ ‎38. D 考查形容词辨析。形容词same 相同的； familiar相似的；difficult困难的；different不同的；根据下文父亲一向都使所有的东西都干净整洁，但门外花园却像是被遗弃的，所以情况有些不同。故D正确。‎ ‎39. C 考查上下文串联。形容词crowded 拥挤的；tidy整洁的；deserted遗弃的；clean干净的；根据下文父亲一向都使所有的东西都干净整洁，和前面句子构成转折，所以前面应该是门外的花园却像是被遗弃的。故C正确。‎ ‎40. C 考查名词辨析。名词text文章；letter信；note 纸条；sentence句子；根据常识可知句子意思应为他看到了父亲给他留的纸条。故C正确。‎ ‎41. A 考查形容词。形容词ready准备好的；gone过去的； present 出席的；available 可获得的；句意：有一些准备好的咖啡。故A正确。‎ ‎42. D 考查动词辨析。动词cried 哭；laughed笑；coughed咳嗽；slept睡觉；根据常识可知人们应在床上睡觉。故D正确。‎ ‎43. A 考查动词短语。动词短语 woke up 睡醒；stayed up熬夜；broke up分手 held ‎ up举起。根据上文作者睡着了，此处应该是睡醒后有些东西不一样了。故A正确。‎ ‎44. C 考查副词辨析。副词Fortunately不幸地；Similarly 相似地；Suddenly突然地；Constantly不断地；根据上文他正在想事情，可知突然听到有人说话。故C正确。‎ ‎45. D 考查形容词辨析。形容词moved感动的；lost迷路的；Inspired 受激励的；scared 害怕的。根据上文作者一人外出，父母应是担心害怕的。故D正确。‎ ‎[七]‎ Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have___26___feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common ____27____ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over ____28____ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the ____29____. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for ____30____ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.‎ The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different ____31____ to these problems. However, some approaches are more _____32_____ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but ___33___ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s ____34____. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the ____35____ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to ____36____ their actions.‎ Psychologists say that ___37___ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should ___38___to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may ___39___ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own ‎ private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and ___40___ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.‎ ‎26. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar ‎27. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge ‎28. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked ‎29. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research ‎30. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing ‎31. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes ‎32. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful ‎33. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly ‎34. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature ‎35. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills ‎36. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider ‎37. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust ‎38. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk ‎39. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop ‎40. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising ‎【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C ‎【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。讨论了家长和孩子如何相处的问题。一味的责备会使得亲情疏远。父母也应该倾听孩子的心里话。沟通是一个双向的过程。做一个聪明的善解人意的家长更受孩子的欢迎。‎ ‎26. D。考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。父母觉得很难与青少年生活。然后青少年也有和父母相似的感受，说和他们一起生活不容易。 此处natural自然的；strong强壮的；guilty犯罪的；similar相似的。根据空前、空后的提示可知，父母和孩子有着相似的感觉。故选D。‎ ‎27. B。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。根据最近的一项研究，父母与青少年之间的最常见的争吵是关于邋遢和每日的例行任务。此处interest兴趣；argument争论，争吵；link联系；knowledge 知识。根据下文可知，因为父母不满意孩子不能保持自己房间的干净、整齐、卫生而发生争吵。故选B。‎ ‎28. C。考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。 根据：扔在地板上的衣服，可知房间很凌乱。 此处noisy喧闹的；crowded拥挤的；messy杂乱的；locked上锁的。故选C。‎ ‎29. B。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。凌乱的房间，扔在地板上的衣服等这些都是家务方面的事。此处 homework作业；housework家务；problem难题；research 研究，调查。故选B。‎ ‎30. C。考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。另一方面，青少年认为父母因为仅仅是把浴室里的毛巾掉在地上等一些小事而责怪他们而不耐烦。 此处washing 洗；using 使用；dropping 落下；replacing 更换，替代。drop the towel 把毛巾掉在地上。故选C。‎ ‎31. A。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。圣乔治大学的研究表明不同的父母对这些问题有不同的方法。此处approaches 方法，途径；contributions 贡献；introductions 介绍，入门；attitudes 态度；看法。下一句有approaches一词。故选A。‎ ‎32. D。考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。然而，一些方法比其他人的更成功。 此处 complex 复杂的；popular 受欢迎的；scientific 科学的；successful成功的。接下来列举了一些成功的父母的做法。故选D。‎ ‎33. A。考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。例如，父母先因为孩子邋遢而大吼大叫，后来又为他们收拾房间。此处later后来；deliberately故意地； seldom很少；thoroughly彻底。这样的父母我们生活中不少见。故选A。‎ ‎34. A。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。例如，那些因为孩子邋遢而大吼大叫但是后来又为他们房间打扫的的父母有更少的机会改变他们孩子的行为。此处behavior行为；taste味道；future未来；nature自然。孩子不改变行为是因为父母责备了他们然后又帮他们收拾使孩子认为被批评了就可以不做了。自然行为得不到改变。故选A。‎ ‎35. C。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。根据后面可知，与此相反，那些让青少年体验他们的行为的结果的父母可以做得更好。此处failures失败；changes变化；consequences结果；thrills兴奋、震颤。故选C。‎ ‎36. D。考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。例如，当青少年不购物帮助他们的父母购物时，他们在冰箱里就找不到他们最喜爱的饮料，这样他们就被迫重新考虑他们的行动。 此处defend防御；delay耽搁；repeat重复；reconsider重新考虑。根据语境和词的意义可知，选D。‎ ‎37. A。考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。心理学家说交流是家长和孩子关系中最重要的事。此处communication 交流；bond结合； friendship友谊；trust信任。有沟通才会消除隔阂和误解。故选A。‎ ‎38. D。考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。父母应和子女交谈 ，但同时也应该听一听他们要说什么。此处reply回答；attend参加；attach 附加、系；talk谈论。talk to和……交流。故选D。‎ ‎39. B。考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。父母责备他们的孩子当他们的房间凌乱时，但他们也应该明白他们的房间是他们自己的私人空间。此处 hate讨厌；scold责备；frighten 吓唬；stop停止。代入四个词分析，只有B符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎40. C。考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。沟通是一个双向的过程。它只有通过倾听和理解对方，父母与子女之间的问题才可以得到解决。此处 loving爱；observing观察；understanding理解；praising表扬。代入四个词分析， C更符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎[八]‎ As a college student, I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a local men's clothing store in New Jersey. In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder, the job___21___me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to___22___my time effectively. I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) ___23___to business.‎ My___24___as a brand ambassador included managing the sales, taking part in community events and sharing details on in-store promotions. I was___25___with organizing inventory（库存）and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate ‎ with___26___on a daily basis, I was challenged to manage my schedule and was___27___to learn the importance of prioritization.‎ One year later, we were on a___28___schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and___29___new salesmen. Being 19,I___30___this as a massive task and felt a great deal of___31___.Luckily,using the time management skills I had___32___learned,I was able to complete what was___33___of me.I am now able to___34___on the success of opening a new store that___35___exists today.‎ Much of___36___I accomplished would not have been possible without the___37___of my direct manager, Mrs. Brown, who had a great___38___on me. She set expectations early on me and clear goals and processes for achieving success. Her approach helped me complete tasks___39___and on time, and has___40___the way I now manage my own team.‎ ‎21. A. prepared B. provided C. exposed D. employed ‎22. A. divide B. occupy C. operate D. manage ‎23. A. entrance B. suggestion C. approach D. relation ‎24. A. abilities B. responsibilities C. ideas D. theories ‎25. A. tasked B. helped C. awarded D. connected ‎26. A. visitors B. guests C. designers D. customers ‎27. A. free B. quick C. helpful D. easy ‎28. A. light B. flexible C. tight D. loose ‎29. A. using B. training C. consulting D. controlling ‎30. A. described B. respected C. served D. viewed ‎31. A. pressure B. confusion C. relief D. caution ‎32. A. naturally B. gratefully C. previously D. carefully ‎33. A. robbed B. required C. convinced D. rid ‎34. A. comment B. reflect C. call D. go ‎35. A. also B. even C. already D. still ‎36. A. what B. when C. whether D. how ‎37. A. guidance B. persuasion C. kindness D. attraction ‎38. A. judgment B. mark C. sign D. effect ‎39. A. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easily ‎40. A. imagined B. stopped C. inspired D. copied ‎【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C ‎【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一名大学生在新泽西州一家男士服装店担任推销员和周末品牌大使的经历与收获。‎ ‎21. prepare for sth，为某事做准备；B选项易错选，provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物；expose sb to...将某人暴露于...下;employ雇佣。故选A。‎ ‎22. divide分成；occupy占用；operate操作；manage管理，安排；manage time effectively高效利用时间。故选D。‎ ‎23. 根据“I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) _3_to business.同时我学到了团队合作和以客户为中心的的商业__的价值”A. Entrance入口 B. Suggestion建议 C. Approach方法 D. Relation关系 和relation都可以和to搭配，但根据句意可以排除relation，approach to business经商之道，前面如果没有形容词，则用an approach to...。故选C。‎ ‎25. “I was_5_with organizing inventory（库存）and price marking our clothing for sales.我被___为我们销售的服装管理库存和定价。”A. Tasked交给某人任务 B. Helped帮助 C. Awarded授予 D. Connected连接 “I was tasked with我的工作/任务是”。故选A。‎ ‎26. “While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with_6_on a daily basis当我很享受每天与___交流的机会时”由上文知，他们的业务是服装销售，所以在工作中会与顾客交流。A. Visitors参观者，游客 B. Guests客人 C. Designers设计者 D. Customers顾客 故选D。‎ ‎27. “challenged to manage my schedule and was_7_to learn the importance of prioritization.我遇到了挑战，要管理我的日程安排，并且要______‎ 了解优先级的重要性。” A. Free自由的，免费的 B. Quick迅速的 C. Helpful有帮助的 D. Easy容易的 “I was challenged”表明事情有难度，所以快速了解符合句意。故选B。‎ ‎28. “we were on a___8___schedule to open a new store...我们要开一家新店，时间___”A. Light轻的 B. Flexible灵活的 C. Tight紧的 D. Loose松的 工作时，一般时间都会很紧张，因为有太多事情需要忙，尤其是和赚钱有关的，更是争分夺秒。故选C。‎ ‎29. 新员工（new salesmen）一般都需要培训后才能上岗。 A. Use用 B. Train培训 C. Consult咨询 D. Controll控制 故选B。‎ ‎30. “I_10_this as a massive task我___” A. Described描述 B. Respected尊敬 C. Served服务 D. Viewed看待 故选D。‎ ‎31. “felt a great deal of_11_.感觉___特别大。”前半句作者认为这是一个艰巨的任务，所以压力会很大。A. Pressure压力 B. Confusion困惑，混淆 C. Relief救济，减轻 D. Caution谨慎，注意 故选A。‎ ‎32. “I had_12_learned我___已经学到了”时态为过去完成式，所以需要选择一个可以表过去的副词。A. Naturally自然地 B. Gratefully感恩地 C. Previously先前地 D. Carefully小心仔细地 故选C。‎ ‎33. “I was able to complete what was_13_of me.我能够完成___我的”A. robbed抢劫 B. required需要 C. convinced说服 D. rid摆脱 故选B。‎ ‎34. “I am now able to_14_on the success of opening a new store现在我可以___开一个新店的成功”A. comment评论 B. reflect反映 C. call打电话 D. Go去，走 go on继续，因为作者已经成功过一次，所以再做类似的事就是轻车熟路，很容易成功，即可以继续开一家新店的成功。故选D。‎ ‎35. “opening a new store that___15___exists today.‎ ‎__开一家现在有的新店”A. also也 B. even甚至 C. already已经 D. still仍然 also也，承接上文，使文章结构更加严密。胡选A。‎ ‎36. “Much of_16_I accomplished would not have been possible without...如果没有...大部分我完成的___将是不可能的。”“Much of_16_I accomplished”是主语从句，从句中缺宾语。A. what什么 B. when什么时候 C. whether是否 D. how怎么样 when、whether、how都不可以作宾语，故选A。‎ ‎37. “without the_17_of my direct manager如果没有我的直属经理的___”上级一般会给下属指导，帮助其成长进步。A. guidance指导 B. persuasion说服 C. kindness善良 D. attraction吸引力 故选A。‎ ‎38. “Mrs.Brown, who had a great_18_on me.布朗先生，对我的___很大。”这是一个非限制性定语从句，作Mrs.Brown的同位语。“have an effect on sb对某人有影响”A. judgment判断 B. mark标记 C. sign标志 D.效果，影响 故选D。‎ ‎39. “Her approach helped me complete tasks___19___and on time她的方法帮助我____并准时地完成任务”。有了方法，肯定可以高效地完成任务。A. exactly正确地 B. immediately立即 C. efficiently有效地 D. easily容易地 故选C。‎ ‎40. “and has_20_the way I now manage my own team.并且___我管理自己团队的方法。”上级的方法在我身上很有效，使我受益匪浅，所以我也应该使用这种管理方法。作者的直属经理激发了他的灵感。 A. imagined想象 B. stopped停止 C. Inspired激发 D. copied复制 故选C。‎ ‎[九]‎ Kindness is a simple answer in a sometimes difficult and challenging world.For a long time it has been my work to___21___and appreciate all people and to___22___others to do the same.‎ When my granddaughter Skylar was young and we'd go out,we had a(n)___23___called "Who can make the most people smile?" And we continue it today.It___24___for a wonderful day.When Skylar sees someone walking down the aisle with her___25___down,she'll walk up to her and gives her a big___26___.I watch her walk on.turn around and smile at Skylar___27___ perhaps smile at someone else.‎ Kindness is a chain that___28___us all together.In 2002,my dad had a series of strokes and other illness.At that time, I was in a women's networking___29___.One day I asked the ladies if they could send their___30___energies and maybe do something nice for someone to whom they would not___31___think about doing something nice.‎ That same day,I made cookies for the___32___at the post office.When I gave him the cookies he___33___looked a little embarrassed."Why,Linda?"he asked."Because I___34___you!"I answered."When I get here at 6 a.m.and it is still___35___ outside,knowing you are inside makes me feel___36___.And when I first moved here and my post office___37___was always empty,you always___38___me on.And you keep this place___39___."That evening his wife called me and said that he was ___40___."No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookies!"‎ ‎21. A. observe B. recommend C. acknowledge D. judge ‎22. A. encourage B. train C. praise D. comfort ‎23. A. contest B. speech C. surprise D. involvement ‎24. A. answers B. applies C. searches D. makes ‎25. A. luck B. head C. hand D. shoulder ‎26. A. sign B. shout C. smile D. gift ‎27. A. but B. still C. so D. or ‎28. A. takes B. pulls C. urges D. protects ‎29. A. achievement B. communication C. organization D. skill ‎30. A. positive B. possible C. exact D. common ‎31. A. adequately B. properly C. increasingly D. normally ‎32. A. manager B. businessman C. guard D. protector ‎33. A. consequently B. strangely C. otherwise D. actually ‎34. A. trust B. appreciate C. admire D. inspire ‎35. A. dark B. cold C. lonely D. inconvenient ‎36. A. excited B. pleased C. safe D. curious ‎37. A. address B. box C. window D. seat ‎38. A. counted B. turned C. put D. cheered ‎39. A. spotless B. cheerless C. fearless D. fruitless ‎40. A. interested B. touched C. focused D. worried 参考答案：‎ ‎【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B ‎【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要通过讲述作者的孙女用微笑鼓励他人的行为以及作者为邮政局保安送饼干，保安深受感动的故事表达了作者对善良的看法。她相信善良会让世界变得更美好，让人们联系更紧密。‎ ‎21. 考查动词词义辨析和动名搭配。结合原文可知，此处动词的宾语是people；Observe people观察人们；recommend people推荐人们；acknowledge people认可人们；judge people评判人们；根据后文可知，作者一直鼓励对善良的人充满认可和感激。此处只有选项C符合题意，故选C.‎ ‎22. 考查动词词义辨析。Encourage鼓励；train训练；praise称赞；comfort安慰；结合下文可知，作者是鼓励人们传递善良美好。故选A.‎ ‎23. 考查名词词义辨析。Contest比赛；speech演讲；surprise惊喜；involvement参与；结合语境和下文可知，作者与孙女进行的是一场“看谁让更多人笑出来”的“比赛”。故选A.‎ ‎24. 考查动词词义辨析。Answers回答；applies申请；searches寻找；makes创造；结合上下文语境可知，“看谁让更多人笑出来”的“比赛”能够“创造”出美好的一天。选项A符合语境，故选A.‎ ‎25. 考查介词和名词的搭配。Luck运气；head脑袋；hand手；shoulder肩膀；结合下文可知，小女孩看到不开心的人都会用微笑鼓励他们。此处只有with head down 符合题意，故选B.‎ ‎26. 考查名词词义辨析。结合下文可知，小女孩用微笑鼓励他人sign信号；shout喊叫；smile微笑； gift礼物；选项C符合题意，故选C.‎ ‎27. 考查连词词义辨析。结合语境可知，作者回过身后会对着Skylar微笑，或者对其他人微笑。 but 但是，表示转折；still仍然；so因此；表示结果；or或者；表示选择，符合题意。故选D.‎ ‎28. 考查动词副词搭配。takes 拿；pulls拉；urges催促；protects保护。由该句前一部分Kindness is a chain，再结合后面的副词together可知，善良就像一根链，把我们都拉到了一起。pull together符合题意，故选B.‎ ‎29. 考查名词词义辨析。Achievement成就；communication沟通；organization组织；skill技能。结合语境可知，作者应该是在一个妇女组织中工作。其他选项不符合题意，故选C.‎ ‎30. 考查形容词词义辨析。positive积极的；possible可能的；exact精确的；common共同的；结合语境以及后面的energies可知，选项A符合题意，此处positive energies 意为“正能量”，其他选项不符合题意，故选A.‎ ‎31. 考查副词词义辨析。adequately 丰富地；properly合适地；increasingly增长地； normally通常地；此处副词修饰地是动词think,再结合语境可知，此处意为为那些通常不会想到的人做一些善事。选项D符合题意，故选D.‎ ‎32. 名词词义辨析。manager经理；businessman生意人；guard保安；protector保护者。结合下文语境可知，此处选项C符合题意，故选C.‎ ‎33. 考查副词词义辨析。Consequently因此；strangely奇怪地；otherwise 否则；actually竟然；结合语境，保安没有想到作者会给他送饼干，所以他看起来有点尴尬不自然。故选D.‎ ‎34. 考查动词词义辨析。结合下文，保安给了作者很多温暖，所以她很“感激”他。trust信任；appreciate感激；admire崇拜；inspire激励；故选B.‎ ‎35. 考查形容词词义辨析。Dark黑暗的；cold寒冷的；lonely孤独的；inconvenient不方便的；根据作者提到的When I get here at 6 a.m可知，时间太早，外面天色还很黑暗。故选A.‎ ‎36. 考查形容词词义辨析。结合上下文，作者出门时天色还很黑，保安的存在给了她“安全感”。excited激动的；pleased开心的；safe安全的；curious好奇的；故选C.‎ ‎37. 考查名词词义辨析和搭配。Address地址；box盒；箱window窗户；seat座位； 结合上下文，作者刚搬到新的地方，朋友不多，因此信箱常常是空的；post office box信箱；其它搭配不符合语境；故选B.‎ ‎38. 考查动词介词搭配。结合语境可知，作者刚搬来时，还没有交到朋友，此时保安给了她很多鼓励。Count on指望；turn on打开；put on穿上；Cheer on鼓励；故选D.‎ ‎39. 考查系动词和形容词的搭配。keep spotless保持一尘不染；cheerless ‎ 闷闷不乐的；fearless无所畏惧的；fruitless徒劳无果的；一般都不和keep 搭配；再结合语境，此处是说保安把邮局打扫得很干净，故选A.‎ ‎40. 考查形容词词义辨析。interested感兴趣的；touched感动的；focused专注的；worried担忧的；结合上下文以及“No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookies!”可知，保安收到饼干很感动。只有选项B符合，故选B.‎ ‎【名师点睛】完形填空主要考查考生的六种能力。词汇辨析能力，四个动词或者形容词，判断哪个放在文章中更合适，这是考查知识性。逻辑推理能力属于连贯性，即由前推后或由后推前。语篇理解能力强调的是整体性，对文章整体的把握。另外文化背景透析能力，理解作者意图能力以及生活常识综合运用能力也会影响考生正确作答。本文讲述的是善良能给他人和自己带来温暖，鼓励大家多去关心他人。例如第15小题,既考查形容词词义辨析又考查考生生活常识的运用，根据常识和前面When I get here at 6 a.m.“我早上六点到这儿的时候”可知，此时天色还是黑的。故选A.‎ ‎[十]‎ Our family’s first hosting experience began in January of 2015 with our Italian daughter Victoria. We had so much fun with her that we could not_____21_____to experience a new, different country, so we_____22_____to host another World Heritage Exchange Student.‎ As soon as we saw Merna’s information, we knew she was____23____,a YES Scholarship student, and Egyptian. We began to fall in love with our Egyptain_____24_____right away. We Skyped, and emailed for five months____25____she arrived in the US. When she_____26_____got off the plane, it was as if we were finally a(n)____27____family again.‎ My husband and I grew up believing that other cultures___28___us, and hosting a foreign Exchange Student just seems so____29____for us. We felt it would be a_____30_____experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n)____31____. Our small children are enjoying the experience vastly, learning a new language____32____, and realizing that the other side of the world is not all that____33____our country.‎ Merna is small, loving, helpful, charming, caring and a real_____34_____to our lives. She has ____35____us all so much. We cannot_____36_____our lives without our Italian and Egyptain daughters. We do plan to travel to____37____countries because of them, and we will be sending our children as exchange students to live with our new____38____families.‎ I want to thank World Heritage for____39____a chance for our family to grow from four children to six children all in one year. We are all excited at this experience of a lifetime and will forever____40____it.‎ ‎21. A. help B. choose C. wait D. intend ‎22. A. applied B. afforded C. managed D. remembered ‎23. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. cute D. loyal ‎24. A. friend B. student C. daughter D. relative ‎25. A. once B. after C. since D. before ‎26. A. even B. already C. just D. ever ‎27. A. big B. foreign C. free D. whole ‎28. A. appeal to B. stick to C. belong to D. take to ‎29. A. common B. natural C. apparent D. simple ‎30. A. normal B. personal C. promising D. rewarding ‎31. A. companion B. reminder C. equal D. individual ‎32. A. little by little B. few by few C. one by one D. side by side ‎33. A. amongst B. unlike C. opposite D. about ‎34. A. guest B. heroine C. believer D. blessing ‎35. A. offered B. warned C. taught D. left ‎36. A. live B. enjoy C. imagine D. continue ‎37. A. other B. another C. all D. both ‎38. A. extended B. increased C. formed D. loved ‎39. A. having B. providing C. getting D. allowing ‎40. A. conduct B. appreciate C. desire D. adore ‎【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C ‎ ‎ 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B ‎【解析】文章讲述作者一家人通过交换生的经历，学到了很多，并且因为两个来自于不同国家的女孩，她们决定去这两个国家旅行，并将自己的孩子作为交换生与新的家庭一起生活。‎ ‎21. 考查动词辨析。 help 帮助；choose 选择，挑选；wait 等待； intend计划，打算。句意：我们和她相处的很好，以至于我们迫不及待的想要体验一次新的，来自不同的国家，所以我们申请接待另一个来自拥有世界自然遗产国家的交换生。could not wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎22. 考查动词辨析。 applied 申请；afforded 提供；managed 经营，使用； remembered纪得。句意：我们和她相处的很好，以至于我们迫不及待的想要体验一次新的，来自不同的国家，所以我们申请接待另一个来自拥有世界自然遗产国家的交换生。apply to申请。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎23. 考查形容词辨析。 brilliant 才华横溢的； ambitious 有雄心的； cute 漂亮的，机灵的；loyal忠贞的，忠诚的。句意：我们一看到Merna的信息，就知道她是一个才华横溢的女孩。根据“a YES Scholarship student”一个获得奖学金的学生。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎24. 考查名词辨析。 friend 朋友； student 学生；daughter 女儿； relative亲戚。句意：我们立刻爱上了这个埃及女儿。根据“our Italian and Egyptain daughters”我们的意大利和埃及女儿们。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎25. 考查连词辨析。 once 一旦，曾经；after在…以后；since 自从； before在…以前。句意：在她到达美国前，我们通过电子邮件交流了五个月。根据题意，故选D。‎ ‎26. 考查副词辨析。even 甚至，即使； already 早已，已经；just 刚刚，仅仅； ever曾经，永远。句意：她一刚下飞机，就好像我们全家人团聚了。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎27. 考查形容词辨析。big 大的； foreign外国的；free自由的，免费的；whole完整的，全部的。句意：她一下飞机，就好像我们全家人团聚了。根据题意，故选D。‎ ‎28. 考查动词短语辨析。appeal to 向…投诉，向…呼吁， 对…有吸引力 ； ‎ stick to 坚持，紧跟； belong to 属于；take to喜欢，习惯于。句意：我和我的丈夫从开始就相信其他文化对我们有吸引力。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎29. 考查形容词辨析。 common 普通的； natural 自然的；apparent 可看见的，显然的； simple简单的。句意：而接待一个外国交换生对我们来说是很自然的。根据题意，故选B。‎ ‎30. 考查形容词辨析。normal 正常的； personal个人的，私人的；promising 有前途的；rewarding值得的。句意：我们认为，我们的孩子长大后能看到其他文化并学会平等的爱他人是一种有益的体验。根据题意，故选D。‎ ‎31. 考查名词辨析。companion同伴； reminder 令人回忆起…的东西，通知单； equal 同样的人，相等的数量；individual个人，个体。句意：我们认为，我们的孩子长大后能看到其他文化并学会平等的爱他人是一种有益的体验。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎32. 考查固定短语辨析。little by little 渐渐，一点一点；few by few很少； one by one 一个接一个；side by side并肩，肩并肩。句意：我们的孩子们非常享受这段经历，一点一点地学习一种新的语言，并意识到世界的另一端与我们的国家并不完全一样。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎33. 考查 介词辨析。amongst 处在…中；unlike与…不同，不像；opposite相反的；about关于。句意：我们的孩子们非常享受这段经历，一点一点地学习一种新的语言，并意识到世界的另一端与我们的国家并不完全一样。根据题意，故选B。‎ ‎34. 考查名词辨析。 guest 客人； heroine 女主角； believer信仰者；blessing祝福，好事。句意：Merna是小巧的，可爱的，迷人的，乐于助人，关心和给我们的生活带来了真正的幸福。根据题意，故选D。‎ ‎35. 考查动词辨析。offered 提供；warned 警告；taught教授； left离开。句意：她教会了我们很多东西。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎36. 考查动词辨析。 live 生存，居住；enjoy享受，喜欢； imagine 想象；continue继续。句意：我很难想象没有来自于意大利跟埃及的这两个女儿会怎么样。根据题意，故选C。‎ ‎37. 考查代词辨析。other其他的，别的； another 又一个，再一个； all 全部；‎ ‎ both两者。句意：因为她们两人，我们计划去这两个国家旅行。根据题意，故选D。‎ ‎38. 考查动词辨析。 extended 延伸，伸展；increased 增加，增大；formed 形成； loved喜欢。句意：我们将让我们的孩子作为交换学生与我们新的大家庭一起生活。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎39. 考查动词辨析。 having 有； providing 提供；getting 得到；allowing允许。句意：我很感谢为我们的家庭在一年内从四个孩子发展到六个孩子提供了这样的机会。根据题意，故选B。‎ ‎40. 考查动词辨析。conduct引导，组织； appreciate 欣赏；desire渴望，希望； adore崇拜，爱慕。句意：我们都为这一生的经历而激动不已，并将永远感激它。根据题意，故选B。‎