【英语】2018届二轮复习动词及动词短语学案(44页word版)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习动词及动词短语学案(44页word版)

‎2018届二轮复习 动词及动词短语 ‎1.Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permission.‎ A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:建房子需请求政府的允许。get...from...从……得到……;follow遵循, 依照……行事;receive收到, 此三项均不符合题意。‎ ‎2.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.‎ A.join B.attract C.stick D.transfer ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。join参加;stick粘, 贴;固定在某处;transfer转移;传给。‎ ‎3.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .‎ A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。turn out关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out外出;熄灭;过时。‎ ‎4.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .‎ A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗cut in插话, 打断别人的话;cut down砍倒;cut out剪掉, 剪下;cut up剁碎, 砍碎。‎ ‎5.This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.‎ A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗find out(通过努力等)找到, 发现;pick out拣出;挑出;look out注意;向外看;speak out大声说出, 只有pick out符合题意。‎ ‎6.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives.‎ A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. ‎ brought about ‎ ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意, 一开始似乎困难, 但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through通过;完成;result from(作为原因)产生, 发生;turn into变成……;bring about导致……。‎ ‎7.Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures. A.stand B.hold C.carry D.support ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:现在的塑料能忍受高温和低温。故A项正确。‎ ‎8.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ?‎ A.given out B.put out C.held up D.used up ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗由句意可知空白处的意思应为 “用光”, 选项A和选项D均含有此意, 而give out表示 “用光”时是不及物的, 不用于被动结构, 故选项A正确。‎ ‎9.Please tell me how the accident .I am still in the dark.‎ A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗come by得到;获得;come upon发现;碰上;come to达到;提及;come about产生, 引起。‎ ‎10.Everybody in the village knew him, so we had his house. A.turning up B.putting up C.making up` D.showing up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗turn up表示 “出现, 露面”, put up表示 “建立, 搭起”;make up表示 “编造, 组成”;show up表示 “使显眼, 显现”。根据句意, 空格处应该表示 “编造”。‎ ‎11.In our childhood, we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A.demanded B.reminded C.allowed D.hoped ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:在儿时, 祖母经常提醒我们注意用餐礼节。demand要求, 需求;remind提醒;allow允许;hope希望, 故答案是B。‎ ‎12.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts. A.down B.up C.up D.out ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗break down分解;拆分;break up毁坏, 破坏, break off断绝;中断;break out爆发, 突然发生, break down意思合适。‎ ‎13.It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training. A.answers for B.provides for C.calls for D.plans for ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗call for要求;answer for 负责;provide for供养, 为……做好准备;plan for为……作计划, 打算。‎ ‎14.—Sorry to you, but could I ask a quick question? ‎—No problem. A.worry B.prevent C.trouble D.disappoint ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗Sorry to trouble you.很抱歉要麻烦你。这是个固定的日常交际用语。‎ ‎15.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday.Have you got it?‎ ‎—Oh, really!I haven’t my mailbox yet.‎ A.examined B.reviewed C.tested D.checked ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词的含义区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗examine指 “对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”;review “回顾, 复习”;test指 “测试、试验, 检验”, check指 “检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化, 状况是否良好, 是否有效”。‎ ‎16.Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you yesterday?‎ A.tried on B.put on C.had on D.pulled on ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。‎ ‎〖解析〗have on穿(衣服、鞋等), 表示穿着的状态;put on和pull ‎ on穿上, 表示穿的动作;try on表示 “试穿”。‎ ‎17.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes. A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查短语动词的意义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗bring up养育, 抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to谈及, 涉及;查阅, 参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。句意为:总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话, 而没有参看他的笔记。‎ ‎18.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.‎ A.have B.get C.ask D.tell ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗动词get, ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语, 而have是使役动词, 其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意, 故选A项 ‎19.They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗to spare是固定短语, 意为 “剩余的”。句意为:他们动身晚了, 到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。‎ ‎20.The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing.‎ A.was laying B.was lying C.had laid D.had lied ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗此题考查单词lie和lay的词形变化。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了, 没有脱衣服。当 “躺”或 “位于”讲时, 原形动词为lie, 过去式和过去分词分别是lay, lain, 现在分词是lying。此处用的是过去进行时态was lying, 其他词形都不正确。‎ ‎21.He is such a man who is always fault with other people. A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗find fault with sb.意为 “故意找……麻烦”。‎ ‎22.John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport.‎ A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词辨析和句意理解。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:John明天要要伦敦, 我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为 “打发走”;see off意为 “给某人送行”; leave off意为 “停止”;show around意为 “带领某人参观”。‎ ‎23.For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday. A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查短语解释。‎ ‎〖解析〗turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。‎ ‎24.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词, 后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词, 不定式的被动式作表语。‎ ‎25.— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much. ‎— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty. A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查短语解释。‎ ‎〖解析〗come down下降, 下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转, 翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。‎ ‎26.— Are you going to have a holiday this year? ‎— I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place . A.off B.out C.behind D.over ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去, 略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下, 剩下。由句意 “‎ 我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确。‎ ‎27.The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A.came B.grew C.got D.went ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗go green表示转变、转换。‎ ‎28.I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗break out发生, 符合题意;put out扑灭;come out, get out出来。句意为:火灾发生时, 我正在睡觉……。‎ ‎29.—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. ‎—Don’t worry.We have already two thirds of it. A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗get through做完。‎ ‎30.With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.‎ A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身, 翻转。‎ ‎31.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits. A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗develop形成;开发;develop a habit of...形成……习惯。‎ ‎32.It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗come over过去;come out出来;come about出现, 到来;come up发生, 符合题意。‎ ‎33.The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now ‎ the matter. A.seeing through B.working out C.looking into D.watching over ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗C项意为 “调查”, 符合题意;A项意为 “浏览”;B项意为 “解决”;D项意为 “观察”。‎ ‎34.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ‎ scenes of my childhood. A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗A项唤起, B项需要, C项号召, D项召集。句意为:……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。因此选A项。‎ 35. Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗C项意为 “平息”。A项意为 “出现, 到来”;B项意为 “回来”;D项意为 “吹出”, 句意为:虽然风停了, 但是雨还在下, 因此你要带上雨衣, 因此选C项。‎ ‎36.— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ‎— Well, I somehow. A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。如:I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下来聊天,‎ ‎ 但我确实得继续干活了。come on快;进步(展);发生;开始;watch out当心, 注意;set off动身出发。根据句意知A项正确。‎ ‎37.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.‎ A.make B.turn C.get D.grow ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗make表示 “使成为”为及物动词;turn表示 “变成, 变为”为不及物动词;get表示 “变成, 做成”为不及物动词;grow表示 “生长, 成长”。根据句意及句式结构知, 空格处应使用及物动词表示 “使成为”之意, 故A项正确。‎ ‎.‎ ‎38After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.‎ A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗由后置语境 “but soon lost interest”可知, 空白处应表示 “对……产生兴趣”, 故A项正确。save up储蓄;keep up使……不掉下来;draw up起草, 拟订。‎ ‎39.We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.‎ A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗reach到达;延伸;lost丢失, 失去;missed错过;caught抓住, 赶上。句意为:我们错过了(未赶上)最后那班公交车, 也没钱坐出租车, 只好步行回家。‎ ‎40.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg. A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗damage指 “破坏, 损坏”;hurt伤害, 使……受伤;hit击中, 打中;strike指击打, 敲打。句意为:Mike不能踢球是因为他的腿受伤了。故hurt符合要求。‎ ‎41.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗本题考查系动词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗feel作为系动词用时, 其后常跟形容词作表语, 指 “(东西)摸上去有某种感觉;给人某种感觉”。如:Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔软。此处指 “水(给人的感觉)很凉爽”, 故A、B两项排除, 不应用被动语态;由jumped判断, 此处应用一般过去式;故C项为正确答案。‎ ‎42.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行, 可是她父母不允许她这样做。答案为B。‎ ‎43.We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A.load B.hold C.fill D.support ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:我们想租一辆能容纳40人的公共汽车到北京旅游。hold有 “容纳、包含”之意;which引导定语从句, 先行词为bus, 故不能用fill.‎ ‎44.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eating. A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时;refer to参考, 提及;speak of说起;focus on注意, 聚焦于。‎ ‎45.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.‎ A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗break down(机器等)发生故障;(人)感情崩溃;break out(战争, 灾难等)突然发生;break up分开;分解;结束。break in强行进入; 打断(谈话等)。‎ ‎46.We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.‎ A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗look up查找;take down记下;写下;work out制订;算出;bring about带来;产生;引起;导致。句意为:我们设法给你回电话, 但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。‎ ‎47.— What should I do first? ‎— The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully first. A.go B.tell C.write D.say ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为 “我应该先做什么?” “说明书上说你应该首先把水和面粉仔细地搅拌好。”表示 “……东西上说或写着……时”要用say或read, 如:The board says/reads, “Keep off the grass.”牌子上写着: “勿踏草地。”‎ ‎48.She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked ‎ up ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗pick up偶然、无意中学会……。‎ ‎49.Does this meal cost $50? I something far better than this! A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗prefer更喜欢;expect期待;估计;suggest建议;表明, 暗示, suppose认为。此处用expect(期望, 期盼)表示 “原以为这顿饭会更好一些”, 体现了说话者失望的心情。‎ ‎50.I have all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗look through浏览, 仔细查看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look out当心, 注意。句意为:我查看了我所有的试卷, 但我仍没找到我的笔记。根据句意答案为A项。‎ ‎51.“Goodbye, then, ”she said, without even from her book. A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗look down向下看;look up 抬头, 向上看;look on旁观。由句意可知B项正确。‎ ‎52.Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone? A.make B.open C.consider D.mind ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗make制造;使;open开;consider认为;考虑;mind在意, 介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。‎ ‎53.Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标, 并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。achieve one’s goal/aim实现某人的目标。‎ ‎54.At minus 130℃, a living cell can be for a thousand years. A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:在零下130℃, 一个活细胞可以保持一千年的时间。preserve保持, 维持。‎ ‎55.Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作。get through做完;通过;get off动身;起飞;下班;下车;get into进入;染上(习惯);陷入;get down使沮丧;记下。‎ ‎56.—Didn’t you have a good time at the party? ‎—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly. A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗表示 “时间过去”用go by。‎ ‎57.Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you ‎ .‎ A.do B.take C.like D.have ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查do的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗前文已出现动词take, 因此后文再次出现时用代动词do。‎ ‎58.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗四个选项后都可接形容词作表语, 但A、C两项是表示动态变化的动词, 不符合句意;appear意为 “看上去”, 也不符合句意;stay calm保持镇静, stay用作系动词, 意为 “保持(某种状态)”。‎ ‎59.—Look!He’s running so fast! ‎—Hard to his legs were once broken. A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:“看!他跑得那么快!” “很难想像他的腿从前断过。”know知道;imagine想像;realize意识到;find找到, 发现。‎ ‎60.—Have you some new ideas? ‎—Yeah.I’ll tell you later.  A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗come about发生;come into进入;得到;come up with想出;come out with发表, 公布;说出。句意为:“你想出新的主意了吗?” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。”‎ ‎61.It’s the sort of work that a high level of concentration. A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗call for需要, 需求;make up弥补;lie in在于;stand for代表。句意为:就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力。‎ ‎62.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would . A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗close down关闭;call off取消;turn down调低;拒绝;set off出发。句意为:如果公司不能赚足够的钱, 它们就会倒闭。‎ ‎63.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite as planned. A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗find out查明, 发现, 了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;用完;hand out分发;work out算出;结果是。由句意“我们本想正午前完成任务, 但结果并没像计划的那样”可知应选D项。‎ ‎64.Mum to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.” A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:“安静!你们的小妹妹在睡觉”。根据句意及情景知, 妈妈应对我们低声说, 而不是大喊大叫。‎ ‎65.We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情, 只会导致暴力。run into撞上;come from来自;lead to导致;begin with以……开始。‎ ‎66.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm. A.walked B.walk C.to walk D.walking ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。‎ ‎〖解析〗difficulty在句中充当先行词, 其后为定语从句。‎ ‎68.—Can I smoke here? ‎—Sorry.We don’t here. A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词allow用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗allow doing sth.允许做某事;allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事, 二者均为allow的固定用法。‎ ‎69.Please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词remain用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗remain在此用作连系动词, 意为 “保持某种状态”, 后接adj., seated作表语。‎ ‎70.Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what ‎ is what they do with it. A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗count在句中的含义为 “有价值, 有意义”。句意为:毫无疑问, 学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要, 真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。‎ ‎71.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:电影院里太黑了, 我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出……, 辨别出……;turn out结果是……, 证明是……;bring out取出来;使出现;call out大声喊叫。根据题意知, D项正确。‎ ‎62.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗A项意为 “偶遇”;B项意为 “克服(困难等)”;C项意为 “来访”;D项意为 “下车”。句意为:如果我们能克服目前的困难, 那么一切都会好起来的。‎ ‎63.She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to ‎ . A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗turn to sb.求助于某人;look for寻找;deal with处理, 应付;talk about谈论。由句意知A项正确。‎ ‎64.Would you please this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off脱下;起飞;look after照顾;give up放弃;go over复习;仔细查看。‎ ‎65.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday. A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried ‎ out ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗turn out结果是, 证明是;find out查明, 发现, 了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布, 发表;carry out执行, 实施。由句意 “市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。‎ ‎66.Don’t be by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗A项意为 “起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;B项意为 “拿出”;C项意为 “带走”;D项意为 “欺骗”。由句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎67.—Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come? ‎—Sorry, I have no idea. A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。‎ ‎〖解析〗lift up举起;go up上升, 上涨;bring up抚养;呕吐;grow up成长。由句意可知, 此处表示 “价格上涨”。‎ ‎68.In this seaside resort, you can all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗A项意为 “享受”;B项意为 “申请, 运用”;C项意为 “收到”;D项意为 “实现, 得到”。由句意可知此处指 “享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利, 故选A项。‎ ‎69.—What fruit is in season now? ‎—Pears and apples, . A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别,‎ ‎〖解析〗考查I think “我认为, 我想”的用法, 可放于句前或句末。‎ ‎70.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.‎ A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗考查动词的用法及与句意的结合。last意为 “持续”。‎ ‎71.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside. A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗take up为 “从事, 做……”的意思。‎ ‎72.—What are you reading, Tom? ‎—I’m not really reading, just the pages. A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up ‎ ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗本题考查turn构成的动词短语。‎ ‎〖解析〗第二句句意为:我没在真正看书, 我只是在翻书。turn over翻过一页书(纸), 符合句意。turn off关闭;turn around完成;提供;生产出;turn up调大;出现;发生。‎ ‎73.Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it . A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved ‎ ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:小约翰尼摸着袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain包含, 含有;collect搜集;整理;load装载;save 挽救。‎ ‎74.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion. ‎ A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗put away收好, 放好;take down写下, 记下;look over从……上面看;察看, 检查;carry on继续。句意为:吃完饭, 经理们回到会议室继续讨论。‎ ‎75.Her shoes her dress;they look very well together. A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。suit指时间、口味等合乎需要;fit指大小、尺寸合适;compare比较, 对照;match指颜色、款式等的搭配。‎ ‎76.—Are you happy with your new computer? ‎—No, it is me a lot of trouble. A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗give sb. a lot of trouble给某人带来很多麻烦;leave sb. a lot of trouble给某人留下很多麻烦。‎ ‎77.Don’t be so discouraged.If you such feelings, you will do better next time.‎ A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗carry on开展, 进行;get back取回, 拿回;break down分解, 崩溃;put away收拾起来。‎ ‎78.I it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw ‎ materials should be given a fair price for their products. A.make B.look C.take D.think ‎ ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗take...as...把……当作/认为……;另外, look on...as...和think of...as...也有此意。若用A项, 需要把后面的as去掉。‎ ‎79.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs. A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support ‎ ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗observe在此句中意为 “遵守, 奉行(法律、协议或习俗等)”。句意为:尽管在国外居住了这么多年, 许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。‎ ‎80.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to the problem. A.handle B.raise C.face D.present ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:因为这儿没有人知道机器出了什么故障,‎ ‎ 所以我们必须去请一位工程师来解决这个问题。handle处理, 解决;raise抬高;饲养;养育;提出(问题等);face面对, 面临;present呈现;介绍;赠送。‎ ‎81.The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story. A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述;使明白;let out发出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遗漏;make out理解;辨认出。‎ ‎82.In modern times, people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:在现代社会, 人们尽管过着舒适的生活, 但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。live with在此意为 “忍受”。‎ ‎83.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ‎ its reality. A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗make up组成;化妆;编造;figure out理解;弄清楚;look through浏览;put off推迟。句意为:目前的形势非常复杂, 因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。‎ ‎84.It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me the clothes on the line? A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗get off下车; get back回来;get in收集, 收获;get on前进, 进展。表示 “收衣服”要用get in clothes。‎ ‎85.You have to a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? A.decide ‎ ‎ B.get C.do D.make ‎ ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:你得做出抉择。你打算离开还是留下?make a choice表示 “做出选择”。decide决定, 后接不定式;get得到;do做。‎ ‎86.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine.‎ ‎ A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:我以前同父母经常吵架, 但现在相处得很好。look out (for...)留神, 小心(……);stay up熬夜, 挺住;carry on继续;进行;get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相处得好/不好。‎ ‎87.American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。fill up填充;bring up培养, 抚养;make up占据;set up建立。‎ ‎88. a moment and I will go to your rescue. A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗go on继续;hold on抓住不放;坚持;move on 继续前进;carry on继续进行。根据后句的I will go to your rescue可知, 这里应是 “坚持住;别松手”。‎ ‎89.You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners’ interest for over an hour. A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive ‎ ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗hold one’s interest使某人保持兴趣。make制造;做;improve改善, 提升;receive接收。‎ ‎90.—Is Peter there? ‎— , please.I’ll see if I can find him for you. A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗hold on意为 “不要挂断, 请等一会儿”, 符合句意, 其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。‎ ‎91.—I’m still working on my project. ‎—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is . A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗run out (时间、金钱等的)耗尽;give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知, A项正确。‎ ‎92.The fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is.‎ A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗say a lot about为固定表达, 意为 “清楚地表明”。句意为:她从不道歉这个事实就清楚地表明了她是一个什么样的人。‎ ‎92.Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he his own work and ‎ translated it into German. A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗give off发出(光、热等);turn down调低;拒绝;take over掌管, 负责;set aside把……放在一边。由句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎93.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.‎ A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗本题考查动词词义。‎ ‎〖解析〗根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力;呼吁;求助于;上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于”。‎ ‎94.Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.‎ A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗动词辨析 ‎〖解析〗正像Professor Scotti提出的, 成功是来自99%的汗水。‎ ‎95.We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all .‎ A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗短语辨析 ‎〖解析〗give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖 keep away防范;不接近 take up拿起;开始从事 use up用完, 耗尽 ‎96.We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.‎ A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek ‎〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗动词词义辨析。‎ ‎〖解析〗beg:乞求, 乞讨, 恳求;hesitate:犹豫, 踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图, 要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时, 请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。‎ ‎97.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?‎ A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through ‎〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗动词短语。‎ ‎〖解析〗该句意思是 “请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。look through可表示 “检查, 浏览”之意。look around “环顾”, look into “调查”, look up “抬头看, 查阅”。‎ ‎98.During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.‎ A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗动词短语。‎ ‎〖解析〗根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出 “即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”, 应选择do without表示 “不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up “吃完”, give away “收拾”, deal with “应付, 处理”。‎ ‎99.The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.‎ A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled ‎〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗根据句意可知此处表示 “损失[数据]还没统计……”, 应选择calculated。considered “考虑”, completed “完成”, controlled “控制”均不符合上下文。‎ ‎100.Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.‎ A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish ‎〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查动词意义。‎ ‎〖解析〗根据上句Some parents are just too protective. 可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示 “保护;庇护”。spot “弄脏, 认出, 发现, 定位”, dismiss “开除, 使解散”, distinguish “区别”。‎
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