2019学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题 新目标版

2019学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题 新目标版

‎2019高一年级入学测试英语试题 时量：90分钟 总分：100分 第一部分　听力技能(共两节，满分30分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。‎ ‎1. What will the woman do this weekend?‎ ‎　　A. Go camping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。‎ ‎2. What time did the woman get up?‎ A. At 7:00. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。‎ ‎3. What is the weather like today?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。‎ ‎4. Why does the man look tired?‎ A. He stayed up late. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. He worked too long.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。‎ ‎5. Where are the speakers now?‎ A. In a bookshop. B. In a sports shop. C. In a coffee shop.‎ 第二节(共15小题)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ - 10 -‎ ‎6. How did the woman come to school today?‎ A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.‎ ‎7. How long die it take the woman to come to school today?‎ A. About 5 minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About 15 minutes.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. When did the incident happen?‎ A. On June 9th. B. On June 10th. C. On June 11th.‎ ‎9. Who reported seeing a wild man?‎ A. Some visitors. B. The police. C. Local people.‎ ‎10. What have been found about the wild man?‎ A. Hairs. B. Tracks. C. Feet.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. Where did the woman watch the game?‎ A. At home. B. In a club. C. In a stadium.‎ ‎12. Who did the man watch the game with?‎ A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends.‎ ‎13. How did the man feel the game?‎ A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Worried.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。‎ ‎14. Why does the woman want to go shopping?‎ A. To celebrate Teachers’ Day. B. To celebrate Mothers’ Day. ‎ C. To celebrate Fathers’ Day ‎ ‎15. What does the man suggest?‎ A. Shopping online. B. Making a card. C. Buying a book.‎ ‎16. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Who started the club?‎ A. A student. B. A teacher. C. The headmaster.‎ ‎18. How often do the club members meet?‎ - 10 -‎ A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.‎ ‎19. What do the teachers do in club meetings?‎ A. Make plans. B. Write reports. C. Share programme lists.‎ ‎20. Where do the students have club meetings?‎ A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.‎ 第二部分　阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Dear Tan Xiao, ‎ I’m having a great vacation. This is an amazing city. There are lots of interesting old buildings and famous museums to visit. The people here are friendly and helpful when we get lost. The only thing that I don’t like is the weather. It rains every day and it’s still cold. ‎ Wish you were here!‎ Love Lily Dear Lei Fang, ‎ London is a busy city and so many people are living here. There are always a lot of things to do. However, the subway can take you to travel all over the city. Today we went to visit Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫) and the Tower of Bridge. I will be very tired when I get home.‎ See you soon.‎ Love Lily Dear Wang Lin, ‎ This is a beautiful city and I like it very much. You can see parks here and there. The River Thames runs in the middle of the city. My mother and I have been busy shopping. Restaurants can offer you all types of food. I’ve got lots of photos to show you when I get back. ‎ Love Lily Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends ‎21. The postcards you read were all sent by .‎ ‎ A. Tan Xiao B. Lei Fang C. Wang Lin D. Lily ‎22. Which of the following places has Lily NOT visited yet?‎ ‎ A. The River Thames. B. The Tower of Bridge.‎ ‎ C. Buckingham Palace. D. Oxford University.‎ ‎23. What does Lily think of the people in London?‎ - 10 -‎ ‎ A. Friendly and helpful. B. Beautiful and interesting.‎ ‎ C. Amazing and famous. D. Busy and tiring.‎ ‎24. What Lily doesn’t like about London is its_________. .‎ ‎ A. weather B. food C. subway D. photos B Are you finding amazing people? They are actually around us. Because the best ideas often come out of a need in our everyday life. Such an invention is the CircleSoap (圆肥皂). It was invented by a 7-year-old boy named Carter Rowen. He wanted to make his soap easier to hold at first.‎ The CircleSoaps come in different colors and shapes. Young children love them. They enjoy washing their hands with these wonderful soaps. And it is really easy for them to hold these soaps.‎ ‎“One day, I was playing with a piece of soap in our bathroom. I made a hole in the middle of it. My mom said, ‘Hey Carter, stop making that hole and ruining (毁坏) my soap!” But after several days my little sisters were using the soap and it was easier for them to use. So one day I told my mom that we could make soaps with holes in the middle, and sell them to get money to buy the homeless people an apartment so they could live there for free,” said Carter excitedly.‎ Now Carter has made some money by selling CircleSoaps. And he has bought a lot of everyday things for homeless people with the money. He is trying to help more people. Now the clever boy is working on several other new inventions. He wants scientist when he grows up.‎ ‎25. Why did Carter make a hole in the middle of the soap at first?‎ A. To help his sisters. B. To make it easier to hold.‎ C. To become an amazing person. D. To make lots of money.‎ ‎26. What did Carter’s mom do when seeing him making the soap that way?‎ A. She took away the soap.‎ - 10 -‎ B. She felt very happy.‎ C. She told him to give it to his sisters.‎ D. She stopped him from doing that.‎ ‎27. What did Carter do with the money he made for homeless people?‎ A. He bought an apartment. B. He opened a big factory.‎ C. He bought lots of everyday things. D. He built a big bathroom.‎ ‎28. From the passage, what do you think of Carter?‎ A. Smart and kind. B. Poor and homeless.‎ A. Lovely but lazy. D. Clever but impolite.‎ C Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people.‎ Some kids cheat at school because they’re busy playing or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending much time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the exam without cheating. Even though there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.‎ A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher or another adult. He or she can find some ways to help solve this problem. Talking about the problem and working it out will make the kid feel better than cheating.‎ Kids who cheat may feel worried about getting caught. Whether they are caught or not, these kids may feel guilty or embarrassed.‎ There’s an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat. This may sound difficult to understand, because sometimes it seems like cheaters do win-at least for the moment. However, sooner or later, they’ll pay the price. And kids who don’t cheat are true winners because, when they win, they do it honestly.‎ ‎29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ - 10 -‎ A. Why kids cheat. B. How kids cheat.‎ C. When kids cheat. D. What cheating is.‎ ‎30. What s the writer’s advice for kids who want to cheat in a test?‎ A. Try not to be caught. B. Study hard for the test.‎ C. Turn to adults for help D. Pass the test without cheating.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word “guilty” in Paragraph 4 mean?‎ A. Lucky. B. Proud. C. Happy. D. Sorry.‎ ‎32. What s the writer’s attitude towards the old saying?‎ A. He is against it.‎ B. He agrees with it.‎ C. He doubts whether it is true.‎ D. He thinks nothing of it.‎ 第二节（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）‎ 下面文章中有3处(第33〜35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ Do you want to feel attractive and confident? Many people think that it depends on our appearance. However, everything to do with how you feel about yourself lies inside. Every person is an individual. The way you handle yourself can make you feel more attractive and confident.‎ ‎33.________ ‎ Don’t complain about something that you are not willing to change. Just begin to do it. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle if it doesn’t fit you.‎ ‎34.________ ‎ Keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.‎ Don’t compare yourself with others.‎ You don’t have to look like a model or a host on TV. However, you can learn - 10 -‎ ‎ to love yourself as you are. You will be happier when you don’t need to compare yourself with others. Make a list of your advantages, and think about those each time you want to compare yourself with someone else.‎ ‎35. _________ ‎ Every time you think something negative (消极的), replace it with a positive (积极的) thought or action. Force yourself to think about the things you like about yourself rather than the things you don’t like.‎ A. Walk confidently.‎ B. Be attractive and confident.‎ C. Avoid negative thoughts.‎ D. Do what you can do actually.‎ 第三部分 知识运用（满分15分）‎ ‎ 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Since I am blind, I always live in 36 . It does not make any difference if I am in the street or at my house－ 37 I am, it is like I am in a fog, because I can see nothing of the world around me. Going out is a/an 38 for me. I can remember where the shops are, and I can easily find my way around by 39 how many steps I need to take in order to get from one place to another. However, I always 40 when I leave the house, because there are many cars on the streets near where I live. I cannot see them when they come near, but their drivers may not know that. They may think I will see them and stop. I am always 41 when I come to a crossroads, and I have to listen very closely to hear if some car is 42 . I carry a stick(棍子） with me when I go out as a/an 43 . I grasp it in my hand and use it to feel the pavement, so I can know if there is something 44 me. Since other people can 45 that I am carrying a stick, they can usually guess I am blind and stay out of my way.‎ ‎36 A pain B advance C light D darkness ‎37 A whoever B whatever C whenever D wherever - 10 -‎ ‎38 A surprise B adventure C joy D anxiety ‎39 A telling B thinking C counting D dreaming ‎40 A hesitate B stop C hurry D upset ‎41 A anxious B tired C convinced D excited ‎42 A leaving B approaching C running D driving ‎43 A relief B sign C pole D aid ‎44 A behind B above C in front of D away from ‎45 A observe B hear C make D smell ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分25分)‎ 第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ Dear Mr. Smith, ‎ I want to speak to you about the state of the playground.46. People are throwing their garbage everywhere. They leave garbage on the ground instead of using the garbage cans. 47. 这对孩子们来说是一件危险的事情. Yesterday, a six-year-old kid fell and cut his hand on a broken bottle. Immediately, 48. the boy was taken to hospital. Also, the garbage makes the playground look dirty, and no one wants to go there.‎ ‎49. I would like YOU to handle this problem right away. For example, you should buy more garbage cans and stop people from littering.‎ ‎50. 请考虑我的这些建议. I am waiting for your answer.‎ Best regards!‎ Jerry Broker ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）‎ 假设你是李华，最近你收到好友Tom就学生如何在繁重学习之余减压放松的话题询问你建议的来信，请你给他回一封100词左右的人信谈谈下列看法：‎ 1. 不少同学认为最好的放松方式就是看电视和玩电游，和同学们出去闲逛也是个不错的方式。‎ 2. - 10 -‎ 你不赞同这种观点。你认为最好的方式是挺音乐盒做运动，和朋友聊天也行，并为此说明自己的理由。‎ Dear Tom,‎ Recently I have received your letter on The Ways for Students to Relax with.‎ Many students think _______________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua ‎ - 10 -‎ ‎ 答案 ‎1－5 BACBC　6－10 ABCAB　‎ ‎11－15 ACBCA　 16－20 BBACA ‎21—24 DDAA 25-28 BDCA ‎ ‎29-32 ACDB 33-35 DAC ‎ ‎36-40 DDBCA 41-45 ABDCA ‎46. 人们在到处(乱)扔(他们的)垃圾 ‎47. This is a danger / a dangerous thing to kids ‎48. 这个男孩被送往了医院 ‎49. 我想要您立即处理这个问题 ‎50. Please think about my suggestions / Please take my suggestions ‎ ‎ into consideration - 10 -‎