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2018-2019学年广东省蕉岭县蕉岭中学高二下学期第二次质检英语试题+Word版含答案
蕉岭中学2018-2019第二学期高二级第二次质检 英语试题 命题人:涂凤英 古辉云 傅先梅 林淑贞 审题人:高二英语组 考试须知: 1、试卷用黑色钢笔或黑色水笔作答。 2、考试时间120分钟,卷面满分135分。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节20题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Essentials of Nutrition --- Good nutrition VS malnutrition (营养不良) Author: Joel Bressler Price: $29. 99 Essentials of Nutrition touches important health topics such as: the positive and negative aspects of nutrition; the importance of exercise; the necessity of vitamins, minerals, and water. It also advises how doctors and educators will improve our health in the future. Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest---Memoirs (回忆录) of a US Forest Service Wildlife Biologist Author: Hadley B. Roberts Price: $19.99 Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest covers US Forest Service wildlife biologist Hadley B. Roberts’ half-century career in wildlife and fish habitat conservation and preservation. It includes his accomplishment, motives and influences behind his actions. Poodle (贵宾犬) Mistress ---The Autobiographical Story of Life with Nine Toy Poodle Author: Sandi Latimer Price: $22.99 Poodle Mistress is a story of unconditional love and devotion about nine dogs that changed author Sandi Latimer’ s life. Her memoir (回忆录) details a twenty-seven-year journey as she and her husband cared for and enjoyed the funny behaviors of their toy poodles. A Professor and CEO True Story---A Fascinating Journey to Success Author: Richard T. Cheng Price: $13.95 In A Professor and CEO True Story, Richard T Cheng shares how he overcame great odds and transformed from a struggling immigrant to million-dollar CEO and esteemed professor. This is a powerful and inspiring story of success and survival. 1. Which book is about wildlife protection? A. Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest. B. Exserlials of Nutrition. C. Poodle Mistress. D. A Professor and CEO True Story. 2. Who probably enjoys reading Poodle Mistress? A. Those who are looking for success. B. Those who fight for animal rights. C. Those who are interested in natural world. D. Those who are pet lovers. 3. What is the cheapest book mainly about? A. A story of life with poodles. B. Important health topics. C. An inspiring journey to success. D. Memoirs of a wildlife biologist. B Nisha Pradhan is worried. The recent college graduate just turns 21 and plans to live on her own. But she’s afraid she won’t be able to stay safe. That’s because she isn’t able to smell. Back home, her family do her smelling for her. She’s moved in with them for now, but she’s looking for a place of her own. “Now that I’m searching for ways or place to live as an independent person, I find that the sense of smell is important to how we live our lives,” Pradhan says. She says when she was a child she liked to eat and ate a lot. But there came a point where she lost interest in food. “One of the first things that people notice whenever they have a smell problem is that food doesn’t taste right any more,” says Beverly Cowart, a researcher. That’s because eating and smell go hand in hand. How food tastes often rely on what we smell. “When you lose your sense of smell, your whole sense of food flavors changed and reduced,” Cowart says, “You can still taste the basic tastes. What you’re missing are the small distinctions.” “When I go out to eat I have often found that food is very tasteless to me. I never feel full,” she says. “I think a lot of us today like to pretend to be food lovers and we all like to talk about ‘Oh, I think this could use a little bit more flavor,’ or ‘I think this has a hint of meat,’ I can’t really participate in those conversations,” she says. Pradhan thinks her smell loss also may have affected her memory. Pradhan may be on to something, according to biologist Paul Moore. “When smell signals come in, you feel about them first. And then you think about it and then the memory is laid down. So without the feel part, the thinking about its part doesn’t come And that means no new smell memory gets created.” 4. What is true about Pradhan? A. She has had no sense of smell since she was born. B. She suffers from loss of appetite through lack of smell sense. C. She has something wrong with her stomach. D. She is looking for a roommate to share the cost. 5. What can we infer from what Beverly Cowart said? A. People with a smell problem have no food tastes. B. Different food tastes the same for people of smell loss. C. Lack of smell sense makes eating a dull experience. D. People feel hungry easily for lack of smell sense. 6. When eating out, Pradhan ________. A. feels left out sometimes B. often has a good appetite C. pretends to have good smell sense D. has a sense of being full quickly 7. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Pradhan may be right. B. Pradhan may be foolish. C. Pradhan may be crazy. D. Pradhan may be forgettable. C Many people spend more than four hours per day on We Chat, and it is redefining the word “friend.” Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friend in real life? Robin Dunbar, a professor at Oxford University, found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends. We Chat may show a similar pattern. Those with whom you attended a course together, applied for the same part-time job, went to a party and intended to cooperate but failed take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records, the only message may be a system notice, “You have accepted somebody’s friend request”. Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on “Moments”, you even need several minutes to think about when you became friends. Also, you may be disturbed by mass messages (群发信息) sent from your unfamiliar “friends”, including requests for voting for their children or friends, links from Pinduoduo.com (a Chinese e-commerce platform that allows users to buy items at lower prices if they purchase in groups) and cookie-cutter (千篇一律的) blessings in holidays. You would have thought about deleting this type of “friends” and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to one’s success. Besides, it would be really awkward if they found that you have unfriended them already. Then, you keep increasing your “friends” in social media and click “like” on some pictures that you are not really interested. But the fact is that deep emotional connections do not come with the increasing number of your friends in social media. If the number of your friends reaches 150, maintaining these relationships can be tough to you, and sometimes even will make you anxious. According to Robin Dunbar, 150 is the limit of the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships. 8. What can we learn from Robin Dunbar's finding in Paragraph 2? A. A Facebook user has 250 friends on average. B. Most of the social media friends can be actual friends. C. Among our social media friends, only a few people matter. D. Only 15 people of a person’s Facebook friends can be close friends. 9. What does the third paragraph tell us about most of your WeChat friends? A. You have deep communication with them. B. You benefit a lot from their mass messages. C. You just have a nodding acquaintance with them. D. You become friends with them in important occasions. 10. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Removing unfamiliar friends in WeChat. B. Strengthening ties with your We Chat friends. C. Keeping increasing your friends in social media. D. Clicking “like” on pictures posted by your friends. 11. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. We will be anxious if we make friends online. B. We should avoid making any friends in social media. C. We should make as many friends as possible in social media. D. We have difficulty managing relationships with over 150 people. D Part drama, part dark comedy, new film To the Bone talks about a young woman’s struggle with anorexia(厌食症). Though the film already got generally positive reviews at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, it has caused a hot Twitter debate around whether it could be harmful for those with eating disorders. Critics of the film have focused on the leading role Ellen: a young, thin, white woman with anorexia. They think there’re some plots that have made eating disorders look like trends instead of life-threatening illnesses. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, anorexia has the highest mortality rate (死亡率) of any mental illness. Thirty million Americans struggle with eating disorders at some point in their lives. Director Marti Noxon based the film on her own battle with anorexia. She was aware of the film’s potential to trigger harmful effects and then tried to be really careful in the way she showed how Ellen looked. “You want to help other people understand something that they’ve never experienced, but you also want people who have experienced it to feel understood and seen and to give people hope,” she added. “We were balancing a lot. I want to avoid the idea that the perfectionist quality of anorexics is their most obvious character.” The film caught the attention of Liana Rosenman, who founded Project Heal, an organization that helps eating disorder sufferers afford treatment. “I thought it was very powerful,” Rosenman said. “There is a sense of humor and wittiness in it as well as just understanding what it’s like to have an eating disorder.” Project Heal recently played To the Bone in New York and Los Angeles, but it has faced sharp criticism from members of their community on social media. 12. What do we know about the film To the Bone from Paragraph 1? A. It tells the growth story about a girl. B. It has received mixed comments. C. It is popular among young people. D. Twitter users have no interest in it. 13. What do Noxon’s words suggest? A. She admitted the film is harmful to people. B. She tried hard to make the film benefit people. C. All those suffering from anorexia want to be perfect. D. People who haven’t experienced anorexia can’t understand it. 14. What’s Rosenman’s attitude towards the film? A. Supportive B. Negative C. Uncertain D. Unconcerned 15. Where’s the passage probably from? A. Medical magazine. B. Healthy Life Style magazine. C. A film review. D. A newspaper report. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 16 . No matter what your age is, there are 4 ways to show respect. ● Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for parents' belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 17 . And never borrow things without asking first. ● Punctuality(严守时间). 18 . Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁时间).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age. ●19 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ● Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.20 A. Celebrate with them. B. Be a good listener. C. Lateness shows a lack of respect. D. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. E. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. F. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. G. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike was cycling along a road in Canada’s Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, 21 he wasn’t moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!” he thought. He looked to the side, but to his great 22 , he saw, that it wasn’t a dog, but a wolf, running hard to 23 him. Mike’s heart jumped. He reached for the 24 from his bag. With one hand on the handlebar, he 25 the spray. A bright red cloud 26 the wolf in time, and it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell back again, but only to quickly restart its 27 . The wolf was getting closer and closer, 28 a dozen yards away. Mike waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile 29 hard. He knew clearly that he must be 30 not to slow down. Otherwise, he would become a 31 of the wolf. Paul and Becky were driving along the same road. From a distance, they spotted what they 32 was a dog running after a man on a bike. As they get 33 , they realized it was a wolf. Mike heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down. The car veered around the 34 , and then suddenly stopped in front of him. Mike 35 off his bike and dashed for the back 36 of the car. It was locked. Paul quickly 37 the door so as to let Mike in, and the 38 man dived in, shutting the door behind him. It was quite a while 39 Mike became calm and cried out: “I thought I was going to die!” And Paul and Becky were 40 that they had given a helping hand to people in need. 21. A. but B. so C. for D. or 22. A. regret B. disappointment C. fear D. anger 23. A. catch up with B. break away from C. give in to D. come back to 24. A. hammer B. stick C. gun D. spray 25. A. pressed B. dropped C. threw D. held 26. A. wrapped B. put C. enveloped D. spilt 27. A. journey B. chase C. attack D. run 28. A. still B. just C. also D. even 29. A. rode B. walked C. kicked D. yelled 30. A. crazy B. careful C. wrong D. fair 31. A. killer B. rival C. competitor D. victim 32. A. found B. saw C. assumed D. decided 33. A. closer B. faster C. stronger D. wiser 34. A. pedestrian B. climber C. runner D. cyclist 35. A. sent B. jumped C. fell D. turned 36. A. trunk B. seat C. door D. window 37. A. uploaded B. unfastened C. uncovered D. unlocked 38. A. scary B. frightened C. worried D. confused 39. A. after B. until C. before D. as 40.A. confident B. brave C. glad D. calm 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 在空白处填入适当的的内 容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 41 (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 42 (arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 43 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 44 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 45 I was the first Western TV reporter 46 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 47 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 48 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 49 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 50 other is with mum-she never suspects. 第三部分 基础知识运用(共三节,满分20分) 第一节 根据所给中文或者单词的首字母填空。(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 51.He was a___________ by her younger brother to Mount Tai. 52. He is in f___________ of my idea that we should communicate more with each other. 53. We should feel s___________ for the disabled rather than make fun of them. 54. __________(目击证人) to the crash said they saw an explosion just before the disaster. 55. We must raise people’s a____________ of protecting the invironment. 56. He has ___________(捐赠)a large sum of money to Project Hope in the past ten years. 57.What we are discussing should be _____________(与.....有关)to the subject. 58. I couldn’t help feeling s ____________to death when I saw a shark swimming towards me. 59. Many factories have to make ___________(调整) to the new policy about reducing the rubbish. 60. The volunteers ___________(分发) the food to the earthquake victims a few days ago. 第二节 根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 61.这个女孩被发现在街上游荡,沉溺于绝望之中。 The girl was found wandering in the street, ______ ______ ______ despair. 62. 他下个月即将出版的书是基于一个真实故事。 His book ______ ______ next month is based on a true story. 63. 她是这些女孩当中唯一一个参加这次讨论的。 She is the only one of the girls ______ ______ _______ the discussion. 64. 他最渴望的事情就是让他自己在家静一静。 ______ _______ ______ at home is what he has been longing for. 65. 为了其他人的健康,群众要求在公众地方应该禁止吸烟。 The public urged that smoking ______ _______ ______ in public place for the sake of others’ health. 第三节 新概念(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 66_________ . The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. Yesterday I 67 . I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still 68 _________ . He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. 69 _________ he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to 70 _________. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 第四部分(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从笫11处起)不计分。 The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior high school and I will keep them forever. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华,计划今年高考后去英国旅行三周。请给你的英国笔友Wiley写一封电子邮件,告诉Wiley你的旅行计划,就游览景点征求他的建议,并约他同游伦敦。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Wiley, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua 2018-2019第一学期高二级第二次质检英语参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节20题,每小题2分,满分40分) 【A】 本文属于应用文,介绍了四本不同类型的书籍及简介。 1. 细节理解题。根据Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest 部分中Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest covers US Forest Service wildlife biologist Hadley B. Roberts’ half-century career in wildlife and fish habitat conservation and preservation.可知,这本书介绍Hadley B. Roberts半个世纪的时间来保护野生动物和鱼类,故选A。 2. 推理判断题。根据该部分Poodle Mistress is a story of unconditional love and devotion about nine dogs that changed author Sandi Latimer’ s life.可知,九只贵宾犬无条件和爱和付出改变了作者的生活可知,这本书讲述人与宠物之间的关系,受宠物爱好者的喜欢,故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据文章可知,最便宜的书籍是A Professor and CEO True Story---A Fascinating Journey to Success,根据标题可知,这本书关于成功的故事,故选C。 【B】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了21岁的女大学生Pradhan因缺乏嗅觉而食欲不振,她还认为记忆力也因此下降了。 4. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“That’s because she isn’t able to smell.”及“But there came a point where she lost interest in food.”可知,她因缺乏嗅觉而食欲不振,故B项正确。 5. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“When you lose your sense of smell, your whole sense of food flavors changed and reduced”可知,当你失去嗅觉时,你对食物全部的味觉都变了,降低了,也就是说缺乏嗅觉使吃东西变得枯燥无味,故C项正确。 6. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I think this could use a little bit more flavor,’ or ‘I think this has a hint of meat,’ I can’t really participate in those conversations,”可知,当Pradhan出去吃饭时,不会参与到対食物的评论中,由此可知,她有时会感觉被遗忘,故A项正确。 7. 句意理解题。上文说Pradhan认为缺乏味觉可能会影响他的记忆力,根据画线部分后的“When smell signals come in, you feel about them first. And then you think about it and then the memory is laid down.”可知,当气味信号进来时,你首先感觉到它们,然后你想了想,记忆就沉淀下来,由此可知画线部分说的是“Pradhan是对的”,故A项正确。 【C】 本文是一篇议论文。许多人每天花在"微信”上的时间超过4个小时,这正在重新定义“朋友”这个词。“在社交媒体上与某人成为好友会让他或她成为你现实生活中的朋友吗?”文章就此进行了论述。 8. 推理判断题。根据第二段中found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average userhas, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends.从第二段我们推知 ,在我们的社交媒体朋友中,只有几个人很重要。故选C。 9. 段落大意题。根据第三段中but failed take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records,the only message may be a system notice, "You have accepted somebody's friend request".可知,关于你的微信朋友,第三段告诉了我们"你只是和他们点头之交而已。"故选C。 10. 考查词义指代题。根据第四段中You would have thought about deleting this type of "friends"and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to one's success."你可能会考虑删除这种类型的"朋友" ,并整理你的联系。但实际上你并没有这么做,因为你被教导说社交网络对一个人的成功是有价值的。"由此可知that指的是“删除微信中不熟悉的朋友。”故选A。 11. 推理判断题。根据最后一-段中If the number of your friends reaches 150, maintaining theserelationships can be tough to you, and sometimes even will make you anxious.从最后一段可知“我们很难管理与超过150人的关系。”故选D。 【D】 本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了圣丹斯电影节上播放的电影To the Bone,以及人们对这部电影的不同评价,有人支持也有人反对。 12. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Though the film already got generally positive reviews at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, it has caused a hot Twitter debate around whether it could be harmful for those with eating disorders.”可知尽管这部电影在圣丹斯电影节里得到了积极的评价,但是在Twitter上也有很多批评。说明这部影片的评论有好有坏。故B项正确。 13. 判断推理题。根据第三段后两句“You want to help other people understand something that they’ve never experienced, but you also want people who have experienced it to feel understood and seen and to give people hope,” she added. “We were balancing a lot. I want to avoid the idea that the perfectionist quality of anorexics is their most obvious character.”可知导演Marti Noxon努力让各方面的人从这部电影里受益,让没有体验过厌食症的人理解这一疾病,让患过厌食症的人感觉自己被理解。故B项正确。 8. 判断推理题。根据最后一段第二三句“I thought it was very powerful,” Rosenman said. “There is a sense of humor and wittiness in it as well as just understanding what it’s like to have an eating disorder.”可知Rosenman认为这部电影很幽默也很有效,让人们理解了厌食症的有关情况。说明他是支持这部电影的。故A项正确。 9. 判断推理题。本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了圣丹斯电影节上播放的电影To the Bone,以及人们对这部电影的不同评价,有人支持也有人反对。文章内容属于影评,所以C项正确。 【七选五】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何尊重父母的几点建议。 16.根据本空前的“Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development.”可知,父母是养育你的人,他们为你的成长付出了时间、精力和金钱,此处承接上文,说的还是父母对子女的爱,故D项(他们会无条件地爱你一辈子)符合语境。 17.根据本空后的“And never borrow things without asking first.”可知,不要事先没有询问就拿父母的东西,此处说的是另一种应该避免的行为,故F项(不要利用父母的善良和慷慨)符合语境。 18.根据本空后的“Therefore, always be on time.”可知,一定要守时,此处说的是迟到的不良影响,故C项(迟到表示不尊重)符合语境。 19.根据本段内容,特别是“Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents.”可知,记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的标志,此处是说要和父母一起庆祝这些重要的日子,故A项(与他们一起庆祝)符合语境。 20.根据本空前的“Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.”可知,不要和父母顶嘴,不要对父母无礼,要像希望别人对你那样对待父母,故E项(你希望别人怎样对你,你就怎样对你的父母)符合语境。 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 本文讲述了一段故事,Mac在骑自行车旅行的途中遇到狼,尽管他努力了,但是仍然没有击退狼,在他快要放弃认为自己肯定会成为狼的美餐时,Paul and Becky发现了这一切,机智地救了Mac。 21. 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知,他带着一个30磅的露营包,所以骑的并不快。上下句是因果关系,应该用so.故选B. 22. 考查名词辨析。A.regret后悔;B. disappointment失望;C. fear害怕;D. anger生气。根据上句提到听到后面有喘息声,他认为是狗,结果看到是一只狼在追她,自然感到很害怕。故选C. 23. 考查动词短语辨析。A.catch up with赶上;B.break away from脱离;C.give in to向…屈服;D.come back to回到;根据句意可知,但是令他害怕的是,他看到那不是一条大狗,而是一只狼在努力奔跑想赶上他。故选A. 24. 考查名词辨析。A. hammer锤子;B. stick棍子;C. gun枪;D. spray喷雾。根据下句“With one hand on the handle bar,he the spray.”可知,他拿出来的是喷剂。故选D. 25. 考查动词辨析。A. pressed按压;B. dropped下降;C. threw扔;D. held举起。根据句意可知,一只手握住自行车把手,他按下喷剂。故选A. 26. 考查动词辨析。句意:一片亮红的云雾及时笼罩住了狼,它后退并摇了摇头。wrap包裹;put放;envelop包围;spill溢出。根据句意可知此处表示喷出的雾气罩住狼。故选C. 27. 考查名词辨析。A. journey旅行;B. chase追逐;C. attack进攻;D. run跑。根据“running hard to ______ him.”可知,狼又一次倒下了,但是迅速重新开始追击。故选B. 28. 考查副词辨析。A. still仍然;B. just仅仅,只有;C. also也;D. even甚至。根据句意可知,狼越来越近,只在几码之外了。故选B. 29. 考查动词辨析。A. rode骑;B. walked步行;C. kicked踢;D. yelled嚎叫。根据句意可知,Mac对路过的汽车司机挥手大叫,但是同时他骑的很困难。故选A. 30. 考查形容词辨析。A. crazy疯狂的;B. careful仔细的;C. wrong错误的;D. fair公平的。根据句意可知,他清楚的知道,他必须要小心不能慢下来.否则,他就会成为狼的受害者。故选B. 31. 考查名词辨析。A. killer杀手;B. rival竞争对手;C. competitor竞争者;D. victim受害者。根据句意可知,否则,他就会成为狼的受害者。故选D. 32. 考查动词辨析。A. found发现;B. saw看到;C. assumed假定;D. decided决定。根据“从远处,他们认为他们看见一条狗在追赶一个自行车上的人,下句他们靠近发现是狼”可知,远处他们猜测是狗。故选C. 33. 考查形容词辨析。根据句意可知,当他们靠近时,他们意识到那是一只狼,“get closer靠近”。故选A. 34. 考查名词辨析。A. pedestrian行人;B. climber登山者;C. runner跑步者;D. cyclist骑自行车的人。根据句意可知,汽车在这个骑自行车的人附近转动方向,然后忽然停在他前面.“the cyclist”指代“him”。故选D. 35. 考查动词辨析。A. sent送;B. jumped跳跃;C. fell落到,掉下;D. turned转动。根据句意可知,Mac跳下他的自行车,冲向汽车的后门。故选B. 36. 考查名词辨析。A. trunk树干;B. seat座位;C. door门;D. window窗户。根据下文“shutting the door behind him”,可知 Mac冲向汽车后门。故选C. 37. 考查动词辨析。A. uploaded上传的;B. unfastened松开的;C. uncovered无盖的;D. unlocked未上锁的。根据句意可知,门是未上锁的,Paul迅速打开门让Mac进来。故选D. 38. 考查形容词辨析。A. scary可怕的;B. frightened害怕的;C. worried担心的;D. confused困惑的。根据“这个害怕的男士跳进车里,关上车门”描述可知,他被狼追,应该是感到害怕。故选B. 39. 考查固定搭配。句意:过了很长一段时间,迈克才平静下来,大声喊道:“我以为我要死了!”“It was quite a while before”是固定句型,译为“过了很长时间之后才”。故选C. 40. 考查形容词辨析。A. confident自信的;B. brave勇敢的;C. glad高兴的;D. calm镇定的。句意:保罗和贝基很高兴他们为需要帮助的人伸出了援助之手。根据句意可知,他们因为帮助了他人而感到高兴。故选C. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. attraction 42. was allowed 43. officially 44. to 45. when 46. permitted 47. introducing 48. its 49. days 50. the 第三部分 基础知识运用(共三节,满分20分) 第一节 根据所给中文或者单词的首字母填空。(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 51 accompanied 52 favour 53 sympathy 54 Witnesses 55 awareness 56 donated 57 relevant 58 scared 59 adjustments 60 distributed 第二节 根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 61.abandoning herself to 62. to be published 63 who participates in 64 Being left alone 65 should be banned 第三节 新概念(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 66.which were forbidden 67 paid him a visit 68 as fat as ever 69. It was obvious that 70. reward himself occasionally 第四部分 第一节:短文改错(每小题1分; 满分10分): The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, whom there is the picture of us with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she a words how feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever to I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warmly, and my heart is filling with warm filled love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior high school spent and I will keep them forever. it 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) Dear Wiley, I’m feeling worry that I haven’t written to you for a long time since I’m terribly busy these days preparing Gaokao in June. The good news is that I am going to travelling to Britain after the big exam and I plan to stay there for 3 weeks. But, as a foreign tourist, I have no idea which places to visit in such a short period of time, so I would like to ask you for some suggestions. London will surely be one of my destinations since you live there. And I’m wondering if you are free to meet me and would like to go around the city with me, which will undoubtedly become part of my wonderful memories. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Lihua 查看更多