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【英语】河南省周口市中英文学校2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试试题
周口市中英文学校2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试 英语试题 第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A woman was sitting by herself in a movie theatre. The movie she was about to see was a musical version (版本)of a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year. As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin,she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty. Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur coat walked down the aisle (通道)and sat down, placing the fur coat on the seat next to her. When the lights went out, the fur coat began to move,and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the movie screen with great interest. As soon as the movie started,the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws(爪)in perfect time to the music. When the movie was over,the woman turned to the man and said,“Excuse me,sir, but I’ve never seen such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before. Does he often go to the movies? ” “Oh,yes,” replied the man. “And he seemed to enjoy everything so much,” she said “It was just amazing!” “As a matter of fact, it surprised me, too,” said the maa “He hated the book!” 1. What kind of movie was the woman about to see? A. A movie about a clever dog. B. A movie about two film-goers. C. A musical movie based on a book. D. A movie telling of a popular book. 2. What can we conclude from Para 4? A. The man enjoyed the movie very much B. The dog made noise and disturbed others C The woman enjoyed the movie very much. D. The dog was bright enough to enjoy the movie. 3. What did the woman do when the movie was over? A. She communicated with the man happily. B. She praised the man for bringing his dog. C. She punished the dog for making noise. D. She complained about the dog angrily. B There was once a jar(罐子) of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the jar felt immensely proud of being so clear and pure. Day after day they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were. That was, until one day when one of the drops got bored with his ultra-clean existence. He wanted to try what it was like being a dirty drop. The other drops tried to talk him out of it, but he stuck to his guns. Hardly realizing, when the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the jar into dirty drops, too. They tried to get clean again, but couldn’t. They tried everything to shake off the dirtiness. Finally, much later, someone dipped the jar in a fountain, and only when a lot of clean water entered the jar, did the drops regain their old transparency and purity. Now they all know that if they all want to be nice clean drops, then each and every one of them has to stay clean, even if they find it difficult. That drop that succeeded in being dirty has realized that correcting the mistake of one single drop needs a lot of work for everyone else. The same happens with us and our friends. If we want to live in a jar of clean water, each one of us will have to be a clean drop. None of us should try being the dirty drop who spoils everything. How about you? What are you? A clean drop? 4. One of the drops made a change because he _______. A.got tired of his state of existing. B.was less beautiful than other drops. C.wanted to dirty others D.was too proud a drop 5. We can infer from Para.2 that the drop was ________. A.confident B.brave C.dangerous D.stubborn 6.Realizing the trouble he caused, the drop that succeeded in being dirty must have felt very ________. A.pleased B.important C.sorry D.proud 7.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article? A.To blame the drop for his foolish mistake. B.To advise readers to be “a clean drop”. C.To tell readers how to work together effectively. D.To tell readers the way to be “a clean drop”. C Winslow Homer was the second of the three sons of Henrietta Benson Homer and Charles Savage Homer. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1836 and grew up in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father was an importer of tools and other goods. His mother was a painter. Winslow got his interest in drawing and painting form his mother. But his father also supported his son’s interest. Once, on a business trip to London, Charles Winslow bought a set of drawing facsimiles (摹本) for his son to copy. Young Winslow used these to develop his early skill. Winslow’s older brother Charles went to Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The family expected Winslow would go, too. But, at the time, Harvard didn’t teach art. So Winslow’s father found him a job as an assistant in the trade of making and preparing pictures for print media. At 19, Winslow learned the process of lithography (平版印刷术), which was the only formal training that Winslow ever received in art. In 1859, Winslow Homer moved to New York City to work for Harper’s Weekly. Homer also started to paint seriously. He hoped to go to Europe to study painting. But, something cropped up that would change the direction of Winslow Homer’s artistic work. Harper’s Magazine would send him to draw pictures of the biggest event in American history since independence. It was the American Civil War between the Union and the rebel (反叛的) southern states. Winslow Homer went to Washington, D. C., in 1861. He drew pictures of the campaign of Union Army Major General George B. McClellan the next year. His pictures of the war showed many ways that conflicts affect people. 8.Who had the same interest as Winslow according to the text? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His teacher. D.His brother 9.Why didn’t Winslow go to Harvard University? A.He didn’t want to go there. B.He wasn’t admitted to Harvard University. C.He couldn’t learn art in Harvard University D.His family had no money to send him there. 10.The underlined phrase “cropped up” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “____”. A.appeared B.remained C.followed D.interrupted 11.How does the text develop? A.By comparison. B.In order of time. C.By giving examples. D.By questioning the points. D One ambitious high school student knew exactly how to show his family that he got accepted into his dream college—by surprising them on Christmas Day. Barrington Lincoln, class president at Lutheran High School North in Ferguson, got accepted into Morehouse College in Atlanta back on Dec. 15. But for months, he knew he wanted to make the news known in a big way to his mother and aunt, Lincoln told ABC News. “I thought of the surprise in October,” he said, adding that once he got accepted he would purchase two school T-shirts from Morehouse’s online store On Christmas Day, in a now video on Twitter, Lincoln, 17, gifted his mom Lisa McDonald and his aunt Shirley Gray the T-shirts with the school’s name on it. When the two sisters opened the gifts, they had no idea what they meant. In the video, Lincoln nudges (用肘轻推) his family, “You know what that means right? I got in!” While McDonald falls heavily on the couch in delight, Gray asks, “You’ve been holding out on us?” “I didn’t expect anything like that,” McDonald told ABC News. “It’s so satisfying to see him get the return on his studying.” “He always wanted to be the first in line and help everybody stay in line,” his mother added. McDonald said it’s especially sweet since she had to work an extra job to afford his private school after his father, a former Marine, passed away in 2015. Lincoln was only 15. “All kids need to have quality education,” the mother added. “I am putting an investment (投资) in his future.” 12.What did Lincoln choose two T-shirts for his mother and aunt mainly for? A.To show he loves them forever. B.To give them a Christmas gift. C.To tell them his academic success. D.To show he had grown up already. 13.How did Lincoln’s mother and aunt feel when they saw his presents? A.Puzzled. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed. D.Embarrassed. 14.Which of the following can replace the underlined sentence “You’ve been holding out on us”? A.You’ve been telling a lie to the two of us. B.You’ve been longing to tell us the truth. C.You’ve been playing a joke with two of us. D.You’ve been keeping it a secret from us. 15.What can we infer from the text? A.Lincoln’s parents could hardly afford his education. B.Lincoln’s mother felt her efforts paid off at last. C.Lincoln bought the T-shirts in the local supermarket. D.The video had been popular before December 15. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping essentials (必需品) Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors. ___16___ . And remember to check your camping essentials. Tent Unless you’re sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don’t forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one. Sleeping Bag and Pillow Even if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night’s sleep. ___17___. ___18___ Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night. The Anti-itch Cream(止痒霜) Keep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don’t forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites. ___19___. Ask doctors for which products to use. Campfire Supplies Matches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire. ___20___. Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping. A. Cards or games B. Flashlights and lanterns C. Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride D. Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days E. Find out what you’ll need to pack for your camping adventure F. You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire G. Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 60 分) 第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a weekend and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 21 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 22 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 23 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 24 , a lot of people stopped to help out. 25 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 26 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 27 to me, “Mom, if it is not much fun falling over in front of 28 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 29 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 30 that he’d come up with this 31 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 32 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 33 take your money for such a wonderful 34 .” By now medical staff had arrived, and were 35 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 36 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 37 son. Thank you very much.” The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 38 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 39 in her eyes and gave him a little 40 . 21.A.stopping B.driving C.moving D.leaving 22.A.elderly B.awful C.honest D.injured 23.A.The seller B.My son C.The crowd D.Her husband 24.A.Fortunately B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Importantly 25.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While 26.A.guilty B.curious C.worried D.angry 27.A.shouted B.lied C.said D.answered 28.A.no one B.everyone C.someone D.anyone 29.A.buy B.bring C.leave D.lend 30.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.amazed 31.A.wise B.innocent C.sweet D.crazy 32.A.which B.what C.when D.whether 33.A.must not B.needn’t C.may not D.can’t 34.A.scene B.deed C.flower D.habit 35.A.checking with B.praying for C.operating on D.looking after 36.A.about B.to C.with D.from 37.A.wonderful B.cheerful C.successful D.respectful 38.A.Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to 39.A.pity B.hope C.love D.pain 40.A.smile B.money C.idea D.comfort 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was always told that the three P’s—patience(耐心), positive thinking and perseverance(毅力)were a sure path _____41____success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is an example.The exam ,__42_______was originally to be held in our classroom,____43_____(change) to the library at the last minute. This,____44____, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax ___45__(I).But my mood quickly changed when I saw____46_____first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered____47______I finally found the solution. With the problem_____48_____(solve), I felt proud of my achievement._____49____(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_____50___(complete) the rest! 第四部分 作(共两节;满分 35 分 ) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) Last summer I stayed at a holiday camp with some classmate. We wanted to go down the mountain near our camp. But our guide Pete didn’t allow me to go because of the bad weather.At first we were really disappointing. Then we decided to go without him anyway. Two hours later, we reached the top of a mountain. Although tired, but we were happy. Suddenly it rained heavy and we lost our way. Luckily I had my mobile phone on me. I phone Pete. He told us to stay what we were. Finally he found us. We said sorry him and thanked him. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括: 1.表示感谢; 2.回顾Alex对你的帮助; 3.临别祝愿。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1-5 CDAAD 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCADB 16-20 ECBGF 21-25 DADAD 26-30 CCBAD 31-35 CBDBD 36-40 DABCA 语法填空 41.to ; 42 that/which; 43 was changed ; 44 however; 45.myself; 46. the; 47 until/till; 48 solved; 49 Unfortunately; 40 to complete 短文改错 1. classmate→classmates 2. down→up 3. me→us 4. disappointing→disappointed 5. a→the 6. but去掉 7. heavy→heavily 8. phone→phoned 9. what→where 10. sorry后边加to 【参考范文】 Dear Alex, Hearing that you will return to your country soon, I feel a bit upset. But meanwhile, I want to send my sincere gratitude for your kind help with my English learning. I still remember what you have devoted to improve my oral English and English writing. Besides, you also frankly shared your learning experience with me. Additionally, without your help, I would not have been a top student in English and would not have won the English Speech Contest. All in all, words fail to express my thankfulness to you. I do hope that you will have a bright future and that our friendship will last forever! Yours, Li Hua查看更多