2019-2020学年吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2019-2020学年吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

‎2019-2020学年吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 ‎1.本试卷分第一卷（选择题，115分）和第二卷（非选择题，35分）两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.本试卷各试题答案必须在答题纸上规定的答题区域内作答，否则无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.How did the woman spend her last Christmas?‎ A. Bought some clothes B. Saw a film C. Had a dinner in the restaurant.‎ ‎2. Who is at the woman's home now?‎ A. The woman's daughter.‎ B .The woman's daughter and her husband.‎ C. The woman's daughter and her son ‎3.Where was the man born?‎ A.In Beijing B. In Shanghai C. In Kunming ‎4.What can we know about the speakers?‎ A. They both have dogs.‎ B. The woman doesn’t like the dog.‎ C. The man likes the dog.‎ ‎5. Where will they have their supper?‎ A. Outside their school B. In school dinning hall.‎ C. In the man's home 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why does the woman ask the police for help?‎ A. She lost her mother.‎ B. She lost her way home C. She lost her money.‎ ‎7. What is the woman's mother wearing A. Black shoes. blue trousers and white shirt B. Blue shoes. white shirt and black trousers.‎ C. Black shoes. white shirt and blue trousers 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where didn’t Tom go for his winter holiday?‎ A. Nanjing B. Hangzhou C. Shanghai ‎9.Who is airsick?‎ A.The old people. B. The man's mother. C. The woman 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How long does the woman stay in Beijing in recent years?‎ A. 3 seasons. B. 5 months. C.7 months ‎11. Who has a small company in Hainan Province?‎ A.The woman’s son B. The woman's husband C. The man ‎12. What does the woman do in Hainan?‎ A. Take care of her son. B. Run a small company. C. Enjoy her retired time.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the man often catch a cold?‎ A. He isn't used to the north weather B. He wears too little clothes C. He is too thin ‎14. What is the weather like in the man’s hometown in winter?‎ A. Cold, dry and windy.‎ B. Cold. Damp（潮湿） and wet C. Warm, damp and windy.‎ ‎15. What does the man think is the strange phenomenon（现象）?‎ A. The hospital is too small B. Too many babies catch a cold C. Too many adults catch a cold ‎16. What does the woman do at last?‎ A. Give the man some advice B. Complain（抱怨）to the man C. Laugh at the man 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What do the Greek authorities generally have difficulty determining?‎ A. The travel time for visitors B. The exact visitors from China C. The hotels for visitors ‎18. How many Chinese visitors went to European Union in 2016?‎ A. 12.8 million B. 78.4 million C. 20 million ‎19. Which kind of tourism is Chinese visitors chosen to Greece?‎ A.Business conference B. Further education C. Weddings and honeymoons.‎ ‎20. When do Chinese visitors travel to Greece?‎ A. From summer to winter.‎ B. All year around C. From spring to autumn 第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎　When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool. Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls in the cracks. The rain carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every year.” We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious. 　　21. The main idea of this passage is___. 　　A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean 　　B. scientists can explain most of the things we want to know 　　C. scientists can explain many things but not everything 　　D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks 22. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because___. 　　A. the water is cold ‎ ‎　　B. the earth is hot 　　C. the water is colder than the earth 　　D. cool air from the water moves towards the land ‎ ‎23. The underlined word ‘curious’ in the passage means___. 　　A. angry B. interested C. tired D. thankful (B)‎ One night，a little before nine o’clock，Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls， sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident. His wife was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After he heard all this，Dr Johnson was driving carefully. He thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.‎ ‎　　“Drive on”， he said. “I’ve got a gun (枪).”‎ ‎　　“I’m a doctor，” said Johnson， “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”‎ ‎　　“Don’t talk，” said the man in the old black coat，“Just drive.”‎ ‎　　A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour，Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o’clock.‎ ‎　　It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse，was waiting for him.‎ ‎　　“I did my best，” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said， “The boy died an hour ago.”‎ ‎　　They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat， with his head in his hands.‎ ‎　　“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man，“this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”‎ ‎　‎ ‎　24. Dr Johnson was late because __________.‎ ‎　　A. there was something wrong with his car ‎　　B. a strange man made it hard to drive ‎　　C. a strange man drove his car away ‎　　D. the train to Glens Falls was late ‎　25. From the story we know Dr Johnson _________.‎ ‎　　A. was a good man，he didn’t care for the money ‎　　B. hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls ‎　　C. did the operation and boy was saved ‎　　D. wouldn’t do the operation until the boy’s family paid the money ‎　26. The man in a black coat __________.‎ ‎　　A. hit the boy and ran away　B. took the boy to the hospital ‎　　C. was the boy’s father　 D. was the real doctor ‎　27. The man in black would feel __________ in the end.‎ ‎　　A. happy and pleased　B. regretful(悔恨) and sad ‎　　C. worried and angry　D. tired and hungry ‎ (C)‎ Winter is dangerous for drivers because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place easily. Bad weather can be waiting to meet you. Ice might be hiding under the snow, waiting to send you off the road. The car coming towards you might suddenly move across the road. Here are two rules for driving safely on icy roads: Rule Number One is to drive smoothly. Irregular movements can make a car very difficult to manage. So each time you either turn the wheel, touch the brake or increase your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Just imagine you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. You should drive carefully enough in order that you wouldn’t get the coffee out of the cup. Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the farther you have to look down the road. Test how long it takes to stop by gently braking. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally speaking, allow double your normal stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times, or you will get into trouble. 28. Driving in winter is dangerous because _________.‎ ‎ A. drivers usually have too much coffee      B. people drive three times faster than usual C. unexpected things may often happen        D. people drive more gently and slowly 29.Rule Number One mainly tells us _________. A. to drive fast on snowy roads                   B. to increase the driving speed C. to manage your car irregularly     D. to drive smoothly on icy roads 30.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Winter Driving  B. Careless Driving   C. Traffic Accidents D. Bad Weather 31.Where do you think you might read such a passage? A. In dictionaries.   B. In cookbooks.     C. In advertisements.  D. In magazines.‎ ‎(D)‎ It’s Pigs’ Hometown The story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didn’t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living.‎ It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldn’t go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.‎ Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler(希特勒）is a foolish pig!”‎ Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Don’t say so in our village, sir!”‎ ‎“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s home town.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pigs’ hometown!”‎ ‎32. The old man was sad because _______. ‎ A. his three sons had to join the army B. his three sons lost their lives during the war C. he lived in the small town alone D. he had neither food nor clothes ‎33. The villagers didn’t give the old man any food because _______. ‎ A. they weren’t kind-hearted B. his sons were in the army C. they were also hungry D. they hated him ‎ ‎34. Which of the following is true? ‎ A. The old policeman would send the old man into prison.‎ B. The old policeman hated Hitler, too.‎ C. The old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.‎ D. The old man found a friend at the police station.‎ ‎35. The policeman thought _______. ‎ A. Hitler was more foolish than pigs B. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometown C. the old man had to say sorry to him D. the old man had to fight with Hitler ‎ ‎ 第二节 （共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Breaking bad eating habits and starting good ones is one of the healthiest steps you can take. ‎ But making healthy choices natural can take time. 36  In fact, it can take a certain time for a new habit to feel natural. So how do you stay on track until your new healthy-eating plan takes hold?‎ ‎ 37 Setting too many goals or too many unrealistic ones can disturb you right from the start.‎ Think about why you're snacking（吃零食）. 38 Or are you just bored or maybe a little stressed out? Skip the extra calories and take a five-minute walk instead.  39 The buddy(好友)system will keep you both on track. If you fail, don't give up. According to the European Journal of Psychology study, little bumps(凸块)in the road aren't likely to disturb the process of ‎ creating new habits. So, be patient and get back to your healthy ways as soon as you can. 40 ‎ A.Try to do something big.‎ B. Are you really hungry?‎ C. Start small.‎ D. With a little patience, those bad habits will soon be gone E. And find a friend or co-worker who wants to make healthy changes, too.‎ F. What kind of food do you want to eat when you are hungry?‎ G.After all, it's hard to change a lifetime of bad habits overnight.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ Tanaka lives 41 a farm in Japan. Everybody calls him Silly Tanaka. Tanaka can’t understand42 , but maybe you can. For example, one day Tanaka’s father told him to go to the garden and dig up some potatoes. He told Tanaka to put them in the sun to dry. Tanaka went to the garden. While he was 43 for potatoes he found an old box 44 of gold. Someone 45 it there a long time ago. Tanaka didn’t know what to 46 the gold. He remembered 47 his father said about the potatoes, and decided to put the gold coins and the potatoes in the sun to dry. When he got home he told his father about the gold. His father 48 to the garden but it was 49 late. The gold was gone.‎ Of course, his father was 50 . He told Tanaka to put everything he found in a bag and take it home. The next day Silly Tanaka was working in the garden again. He found a dead cat in a bag. When he brought it home, his father was angry and told him51 he was very 52 . He said, “When you find something 53 this dead cat, you should throw it into the river.‎ The next day Tanaka found some firewood. He picked it 54 and threw it into the river. A neighbor was passing. She saw what Tanaka 55 and told him not to throw away good wood. “It was very good wood for fire,” she said. “When you find something like that, you should chop ‎（砍）it up and take it home.”‎ Well, on his 56 home, Tanaka found his father’s new tool box. The box was 57 wood. He took an ax, chopped it up and brought it home.‎ Of course, his father and mother were very angry. “You 58 at home and clean the house.” his mother said. “I’ll go out and do your work.”‎ Poor Silly Tanaka! He doesn’t59 why his parents are always so angry with 60 .‎ ‎41. A. on B. in C. by D. at ‎42. A . who B . which C. why D. when ‎43. A . taking B. digging C. looking D. throwing ‎44. A. full B. fill C. consist D. hold ‎45. A. forgot B. left C. planted D. threw ‎46. A . do with B. agree with C. live with D. help with ‎47. A . that B. what C. it D. these ‎48. A . walked B. crawled C. slipped D. ran ‎49. A. a bit B. too C.a little D. much ‎50. A . glad B. angry C. silent D. excited ‎51. A . what B. where C. that D. whose ‎52. A . clever B. silly C. handsome D. ugly ‎53. A . like B. as C. alike D. likely ‎54. A . away B. out C. down D. up ‎55. A . said B. did C. made D. took ‎56. A . way B. path C. road D. street ‎57. A . made from B. made of C. made up of D. made into ‎58. A . live B. stay C. keep D. leave ‎59. A . hear B. accept C. understand D. use ‎60. A . them B. him C. he D. his ‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎（1）写出下列句子中划线部分是哪种句子成分。并填写在答题卡上 例如：We had better send for a doctor. 主语 ‎ 61. They have elected him our monitor. ‎ 62. His job is to teach English. ‎ 63. To swim in the river is a great pleasure. ‎ 64. You can’t imagine how excited I was. ‎ 65. He is the student whose handwriting is the best in our class. ‎ （2） 单句填空，每空仅限一到两个词 66. The children often go _____ (swim) in the river in summer.‎ 67. Allan was very _____ (care) yesterday and broke one of his legs.‎ 68. This time she finished her homework all by _____ (her).‎ 69. Our headmaster is showing some _____ (visit) from the U. S. around our school.‎ 70. One day I sat down and made a list of the things I wanted （do）in my life.‎ 71. The book I bought yesterday is on English grammar.‎ 72. It is the most beautiful city I have ever seen.‎ 73. I always played football with some other (boy) in the backyard.‎ 74. One day my brother gave me a new football,and I played it .(excited)‎ 75. My dream is to buy a (nice) car and a bigger house.‎ 第二卷 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：单句改错(10分)‎ 下面单句中共有10处错误，每句中最多有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎76.This morning, I went to school by bicycle as usually.‎ ‎77.To our surprised, her husband came to thank us for keeping Rose.‎ ‎78.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.‎ ‎79.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.‎ ‎80.A nurse is a person which looks after patients.‎ ‎81.This is the only film which I have ever seen.‎ ‎82.My sister often asks me teach her English.‎ ‎83.You must let me know that what happened.‎ ‎84.When I passed a car, I scratched（划）the car but left a scar on it.‎ ‎85.Both my teacher and my classmates was proud of my honesty.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分, 其中书法仿写 5分，书面表达20分）‎ ‎（1）Face your fears. Once you admit this simple truth and start getting real and honest with yourself. You will start finding it a lot easier to deal with.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven来信想你咨询如何学好中文， 请你根据下列要点回信，并提出你的建议。‎ 要点：参加中文学习班；看中文书刊，电视节目；学中文歌曲；交中国朋友 注意：1.词数80左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ Dear Steven,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 高一英语第一次质量检测答案 一、 听力部分 ‎ 1-10 CACCA ABABC 11-20 BCABC ABACB 二、阅读理解 ‎ 21-23 CDB 24-27 CACB 28-31CDAD 32-35 BCBA ‎36-40 GCBED 三、完形填空 ‎ 41-60 ACBAB ABDBB CBADB ABBCB 四、语法填空 ‎ （1）61. 谓语 62. 表语 63. 状语 64. 宾语 65. 定语 ‎ （2）66. swimming 67. careless 68. herself 69. visitors 70. to do 71. which/that 72. that 73.boys 74. excitedly 75. nicer 五、 单句改错 76. usually-usual 77. surprised-surprise 78. comfortably-comfortable 79. little-less 80. which-who/that 81. which-that 82. me后加to 83. that 去掉 84. but-and 85. was-were 六、 书面表达 ‎ One possible version ‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Steven I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well Here are my suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you will be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese Try and write to me in Chinese next time Best wishes.‎ Yours sincerely Li Hua