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2018-2019学年江西省高安中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
江西省高安中学2018-2019学年下学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题 第一部分 听力部分(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What does Mrs. Lamb want William to do? A. Paint the wall. B. Pay for the glass. C. Help cut the grass. 2. How much will the man pay? A. $5. B. $10. C. $20. 3. What does the woman want to do with the washing machine? A. Call he Nelsons’ company. B. Call the Andersons. C. Sell it to Nelson. 4. Which flight will the man take? A. 10:20. B. 11:00. C. 11:45. 5. What is Jennifer going to do? A. Buy some paper. B. Check her work. C. Start a business. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At an activity centre. C. At an information desk. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Buy a book. B. Go to a festival. C. Visit the woman. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. At the theater. B. At the hospital. C. At the railway station. 9. What does the woman do? A. She’s a driver. B. She’s a singer. C. She’s a doctor. 10. What did the man do to help the woman? A. Book the hotel. B. Look after Alan. `C. Play in the concert. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。 11. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program. 12. When was Bergen founded? A. In 1070. B. In the 1200s. C. In the 1830s. 13. What does Mr Wilson suggest people do in Bergen? A. Read a fairy tale. B. Walk around the city. C. Buy a wooden house. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Roommates. C. Neighbours. 15. Where did Paul get the information about the flat? A. From a good friend. B. From Mrs Hamilton. C. From the newspaper. 16. How many bedrooms are there in the flat? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 17. What does the woman ask Paul to do? A. Pay the rent first. B. Come to see the flat. C. Call her this afternoon. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。 18. Who has become the Union Party leader? A. Robert Tennen. B. Harry Johnson. C. Jim Hardy. 19. What will happen to 10th Street tomorrow? A. It will be closed. B. It will be cleaned. C. It will be rebuilt. 20. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A It seems as if Christmas and their birthday aren’t enough. Kids have another day which revolves(围绕) around them. There are a lot of funny activities in Shanghai especially for families as Children’s Day falls on 1st June. Indoor activities at Big E Big E is a great place for kids. All kinds of ball games can be found here. This Sunday, there are some other interesting activities: free movies and a magic show with three sessions(场) between 9 am and 6 pm. The Wizard of Oz at Kerry Hotel If eating and relaxing is what your family are interested in, Kerry Hotel should be your favourite place. The COOK and The MEAT both offer excellent brunch(早午餐) every weekend. Besides, The BREW will organize The Wizard of Oz for children in a repeat of its special Easter performance. Brunch at City Bistro If you’re looking for a restaurant with a more relaxing atmosphere and lower price than either The COOK or The MEAT, then go to City Bistro. A special discount on its brunch this Sunday has never happened before. While parents are enjoying the food, their children can play in the kids’ corner and let parents catch their breath. Children’s exhibition at Gallery G1 If going out for brunch is too regular, families can try something a little more cultural at Gallery G1. There is an exhibition of children’s artwork named My Sky, which will be displayed this weekend. There are also a number of artistic(艺术的) activities for kids to try. Get creative at Petit Chameleon Petit Chameleon at the Daycare centre is organizing a new activity named Art from the Start to show kids’ creative ability. The event is about ancient Greece. On Sunday, you will see kids make their own armors(盔甲). 21. The COOK and The MEAT are __________. A. funny activities B. activity centers C. great performers D. famous restaurants 22. How does City Bistro attract people? A. By providing free performance. B. By offering kids many free toys. C. By serving brunch at a lower price. D. By helping take care of kids for people. 23. Where should children who love sports go on Children’s Day? A. Big E. B. Kerry Hotel. C. City Bistro. D. Gallery G1. B No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and a thousand years ago. In that time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, many have passed on the secret to the Arabs and Persians. Marco Polo, an Italian who travelled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular first in Venice and then throughout Italy. In 1535, when Catherine de Medeicis left Italy to marry the future King Herry II of France, she took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before, which was ice cream. At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then, in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could afford. Then his ice cream became so popular that other shops were opened. About 1640, King Charles introduced ice cream to England and soon ice cream quickly became popular in England too. 24. Ice cream was unknown in France until ________. A. 1660 B. 1535 C. 1774 D. 1640 25. Who introduced ice cream to England? A. King Charles B. Catherine de Medeicis C. Francisco Procopio D. Marco Polo 26. What will be probably talked about in the next paragraphs? A. Marco Polo’s travel in the world B. Development of ice cream in other countries C. Development of ice cream in England D. Development of ice cream in France 27. What’s this passage mainly about? A. Marco Polo’s travel B. one of Chinese inventions C. Catherine’s marriage D. the history of ice cream C “To educate a girl is to educate a thousand people,” says Maimouna Samaké, a mother of six children (including five girls). “If you put one seed in the ground and rain comes, it will grow to produce many seeds.” Samaké, one of 2,000 residents, lives in a small village, Sounkala, in one of the world’s poorest countries. Now she has a chance to see this wish come true thanks to Build On, an American non-profit organization that is building a school in her community. For 17 years, Build On has been sending American high school students overseas to create schools in places where literacy (文化) and formal education are usually out of reach. The organization has built about 300 schools in Mali, Malawi, Nepal, Senegal, Nicaragua and Haiti. Its goal is to get young Americans in mostly urban areas to get involved in education. At the same time it can bring literacy to children and adults in poor villages in the developing world. Sounkala’s current school only has about 70 children; mud floors, poor lighting, few desks and an absence of books mean that the school is not the most ideal learning environment. Therefore they certainly could use Build On’s help. Samaké hasn’t been to school, but she wants a better future for her five daughters, including Ramatou, 12, and Mariam, 10. “When a woman attends school, she will teach what she learns to her children,” said Ramatou, who wants to become a doctor. “She will also know how to take better care of her family.” Build On tries to build schools for grades one to three. If things go well over those three years, they return to help build another school for grades four to six, and then set up evening adult literacy classes. Ramatou and Mariam will not learn inside the walls of Build On school since they are already in the sixth grade, but Samaké hopes that they will be able to attend evening classes to continue learning. 28. Which of the following aspects of Build On is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Its sources of funding. B. Its history. C. Its goal. D. Its approach 29. According to the text, What kind of school is Build On most likely to help ? A. in a village in a developed country B. in an urban area in a developing country C. in a rural area in a developing country D. in an earthquake-stricken area in a developed country 30. What do we know about Samaké and her family? A. Mariam is in the sixth grade. B. Samaké is well-educated. C. Ramatou is a doctor. D. Samaké only has daughters. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A woman’s dream of going to school. B. People’s education conditions in poor areas C. Build On’s great contributions to education and life. D. An organization that helps build schools for people in poor areas D If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的 ),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.” The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists. 32. What is the main subject talked about in this passage? A. Language learning can help brain power. B. Man’s ability of learning a second language. C. Science on learning a second language. D. Language learning and maths study. 33. Why does the writer mention “exercise” in the second paragraph? A. To say language is also a kind of physical labor. B. To make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well. C. To show the importance of using the language when you learn the language. D. To prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a language. 34. What does the underlined word “bilingual” probably mean in the third paragraph? A. a researcher on language learning B. a second language learner C. a person who can speak two languages D. an active language learner 35. What does the author want to tell us by the last two paragraphs? A. Learning a second language is the same as studying maths B. You’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language D. Early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Practical Ways to Show Respect for a Friend ●Show respect for their life choices and decisions 36 .They will make different life choices, have different views on politics and religion, and act differently in many ways. This doesn’t mean they can’t be your friend. It means that you’ll need to take a step back, reserve judgment, and show respect. ●Give them the benefit of the doubt Assumptions(猜疑)can be a dangerous thing. 37 . Be respectful and give them the benefit of the doubt when you don’t do. This alone will help you stay in their good graces (好感 ). ●Give friends your full attention One of the best ways to show respect for someone is to listen to them fully. Allow them to pause, convey nonverbal communication clues, collect their thoughts, and get it all out. Too often friends listen with half an ear or jump in the minute their friend pauses with an even worse story. 38 . When your friend is talking, pay attention. ● 39 Treat your friends respectfully when you argue with them. Make your friendship a safe place by not embarrassing your friend or expressing your private disagreements in front of other people. Be publicly supportive and kind to your friends so they know you value your friendship with them. ●Show up, be there, and do what you say you’re going to do 40 . So just show your friend the best kind of respect by being on time, keeping promises, and being the one friend they can always count on. That’s the way to truly show respect. A. Accept that people aren’t always going to be just like you. B. No one likes an unreliable friend who says they’ll be there and then doesn’t show. C. Tell your friends what you think about them directly. D. This type of behavior is very disrespectful. E. In fact, you can do everything but accept the differences. F. If you’re in doubt about something, ask your friend. G. Consider your friendship a precious gift. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Kolbie Sanders appeared in a Facebook Live video, shaking a bowl filled with strangers' names and then choosing one at random. Then she 41 a card reading, "Halie Hipsher." The 24-year-old girl from Texas 42 that she had ended her own engagement (婚约) in the weeks leading up to her wedding. The owners of the venue (场地)told her that she could 43 her reservation for a later date. 44 , she wasn't interested in using the venue for herself. So she decided to give the wedding venue, 45 $3,500, to a couple 46 to get married within a week. Sanders asked couples on social media to send her a(n) 47 with their backstories. Then she put their 48 in the bowl and picked one out. "When I chose her name, I was really 49 ," Sanders said in a phone interview with The Washington Post. Sanders' post was 50 more than 4,000 times. Soon, others started sending her messages, wanting to help. A wedding photographer 51 her services; a bakery agreed to bake cookies, and someone else 52 to do the bride's hair and makeup for the big day. "It became a chain reaction of essential 53 preparations," Sanders told The Post. Halie Hipsher could not 54 be reached for comment by The Washington Post. But she later appeared in her own live stream (直播), thanking Sanders and telling her that she is Welcome to 55 the wedding. Sanders said she also 56 hundreds of messages from different people. "What a(n) 57 thing you are doing! Bless you and the happy couple," one person wrote. Another person said:"Kolbie, you have the best soul." Sanders said the 58 has been very strong. "I feel like it's not as big of a deal as people are making it out to be," she said. "I just had this and I didn't want it to go to 59 . I really felt it was 60 to give it to someone who could use it. 41. A. used up B. made up C. held up D. burned up 42. A. explained B. designed C. suggested D. reminded 43. A. face B. control C. accept D. keep 44. A. Furthermore B. However C. Besides D. Therefore 45. A. worthy B. worth C. valuable D. expensive 46: A. willing B. proud C. curious D. daring 47. A. question B. answer C. tip D. message 48. A. jobs B. ages C. names D. cities 49. A. confused B. ashamed C. excited D. worried 50. A. refused B. shared C. changed D. discovered 51. A. examined B. donated C. ordered D. allowed 52. A. failed B. pretended C. offered D. managed 53. A. meeting B. wedding C. sports D. get-together 54. A. normally B. actually C. certainly D. immediately 55. A. support B. attend C. develop D. demand 56. A. recovered B. attempted C. described D. received 57. A. powerful B. hopeful C. wonderful D. awful 58. A. process B. response C. pressure D. confidence 59. A. waste B. improve C. remember D. touch 60. A. natural B. successful C. obvious D. equal 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Lions, tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 61. ________ (avoid) human beings, a new study finds. Scientists have known 62 _______ human activities can lead to changes in nature. Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away 63. _______ people. By awaking at night, animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 64. _______ (look) for food. The latest research found that even activities like farming and camping can 65. _______ (fright) animals and cause them to become more active at night. Researchers compared 66. _______ (careful) how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities, such as hunting and farming. 67. _______ was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night-time activities, even in creatures that usually sleep at night. Results 68. _______ (publish) in the journal SCIENCE two months ago. The new findings are 69. _______ (usual) because no one else has looked at it in such detail before. Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 70. _______ (surprise) that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/),并在该句下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Whenever there is an exam around the comer, it's normal to feel anxiously. Naturally, you are likely to be in your room study as hard as you can before the big day. As the matter of fact, the color of your room could have an influence on the result of your exam. It has found that pale colors like blue or light green make people relaxing and calm. As a result, our brain gets lazy and inactive but becomes less open to taking in a large amount of informations. On the contrary, bright colors can help us concentrate on a task easily and solve problems efficiently. That’s because they may relieve our stress by cheering them up. So next time you had to deal with a difficult task, make sure of you choose a room with a bright color. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的朋友Peter想了解你校于五月举办的中国传统文化艺术节。请你给Peter写封回信,内容包括: 1. 举办艺术节(art festival) 的目的; 2. 介绍你最喜欢的一个艺术节活动; 3. 邀请Peter参加并告之艺术节活动的时间。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考答案 一 听力 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CBCBA 11~15 CABAC 16~20 BBAAC 二 阅读理解 21-23 DCA 24-27 BABD 28-31 ACAD 32-35 ABCD 36-40 AFDGB 三 完型填空 41-45 CADBB 46-50 ADCCB 51-55 BCBDB 56-60 DCBAA 四 语法填词 61. to avoid 62. that 63. from 64. looking 65 frighten 66. carefully 67. It 68. were published 69. unusual 70. surprised 四 短文改错 71. anxiously→anxious 72. study →studying 73. the →a 74. found前加been 75. relaxing →relaxed 76. but→ and 77.informations→ information 78. them →us 79. had→have 80. 去掉of 五 书面表达 Dear Peter, Having known that you are interested in our school art festival, I am writing to offer you some detailed information. This art festival falls in every May at our campus, aimed to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of carrying forward the precious traditional culture. Sponsored by our Students’ Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition, since I hold the belief that one filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance. Poem lovers read, recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry. Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of May? Your involvement will be warmly welcomed. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 听力原文: Text 1 M: I’m very sorry, Mrs Lamb. It’s all my fault. I allowed William to play with the ball against the wall. I’ll pay for the glass. W: Well, I would rather he help me cut the grass. Text 2 M: Excuse me. How much are the tickets, please? W: They are $10 each, but students go half price. M: Two student tickets, please. Here are our student IDs. Text 3 W: Jim, do you know anyone who can help me with this terrible washing machine? M: Usually, I will call the Nelsons’ company, but if you want to spend less, you may call the Andersons instead. Text 4 M: Hello, is there a flight leaving for London at 11:00? W: Nothing round that time, but there are flights leaving at 10:20 and 11:45. M: All right, I’ll take the earlier one. Text 5 M: Jennifer, our business is growing fast. Please make sure that we have enough paper to keep up with our work. W: I remember we bought some last month. Shall I order some more now? M: Yes, please do. Text 6 M: Hello. Could you please help us? We’d like a map of this city. W: Yes, here you are. M: Oh, could you also give us some information about the film festival? W: Take this booklet. It has all the information about the activities that will be put on during the festival. M: Thanks. And one last thing, do you have a bus timetable for East Town? W: Yes, here you are. M: Thank you very much. Text 7 W: Well, I’d better be going. My train is about to leave anytime now. M: Right. W: It was nice meeting you. Thanks for coming to see me off. M: That’s all right. It was nice meeting you, too. I really enjoyed the concert. I think it went really well. All the songs you sang last night were great. W: Thank you, and thanks for being so helpful — booking the hotel and everything. M: It was my pleasure. I should thank Alan. If he hadn’t been ill, I wouldn’t have had this chance to help organize the concert and to meet you. W: Oh, yeah. Give my regards to Alan. I hope he’ll be better soon. Well, I’ll be off, then. I’ll see you around. M: OK, see you. Text 8 W: Mr Wilson, it’s nice to have you with us this evening. M: Well, I’m glad to be on the program to introduce my hometown. W: OK, let’s begin. Does Bergen have a long history? M: Yes, it does. Bergen was founded by King Olav Kyrre in 1070, and it became Norway’s first real capital in the 13th century. Until the 1830s, Bergen was the biggest town in Norway, because it was a major European trading seaport then. W: What are the major industries in Bergen? M: Well, fishing and oil & gas industries are important parts in Bergen’s economy. Trade and traveling by sea also play an important role. Many tourists visit the city every year. W: Why are tourists so interested in Bergen? M: Bergen is famous for its unusual beauty of the sea and mountains and old wooden buildings. You have to experience it for yourself. The city is worth touring around on foot. Slowly walking around old streets where people have lived for centuries is like a fairy tale. You will see small wooden houses, streets with stone steps, and flowers everywhere. Text 9 W: Hello. This is the Hamiltons’... M: Oh, hello. My name’s Paul Blake. I’m ringing about the flat. W: Oh, yes. You saw it in the newspaper, didn’t you? M: That’s right. Could you tell me something about the flat? W: Well, there’s quite a big sitting room and a kitchen. M: Good. What about bedrooms? W: There are two bedrooms: one big and one small, but quite nice. M: I see. W: It’s an upstairs flat, on the top floor of the house. We live downstairs. M: Uh…how much is it exactly? W: Well, 200 pounds a week. M: 200 pounds? W: Look, why don’t you come round and see the flat? Then you can make up your mind. It’s better than trying to talk about it over the phone. M: Yes. May I see it now? W: Well, it’s a bit difficult for me this morning. I’ve got to go out. M: How about this afternoon? At about three? W: OK. Three would be fine for me. M: Right. See you this afternoon, then. Bye. Text 10 M: Hello, this is Harry Johnson with the news update of this hour. In the race for the 11th Union Party leader, after the final count, Robert Tennen has beaten Jim Hardy by 10%. In other news, 10th Street will be closed for two days starting at noon tomorrow, as the water company needs to repair a water pipe there. Drivers are advised to take 8th Street or 9th Street instead. Finally, the weather. Today’s high was 73 degrees. Slightly cooler temperatures with rain are expected tonight. There will be more rain tomorrow with a high of only 62 degrees. This is Harry Johnson for news update. Listen for the complete day’s news at 10:00 tonight.查看更多