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山西省平遥县综合职业技术学校2019-2020学年高二10月月考英语试题
英语考试题 第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21.—Do you know Ann Watterson very well? —Yes, she used to be ______ coach and in ______ charge of our school team. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D.不填; 不填 22. Tom was ______ that he couldn’t understand ______ difficult sentence. A. so a stupid boy; such B. a so stupid boy; a such C. so stupid a boy; a such D. so stupid a boy; such a 23. _______ the rain falling so hard, it becomes more and more difficult to carry on the rescue work. A. Since B. As C. With D. For 24. Rainforests __________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut 25. The English in the future will be quite different from the English of today. It is possible that some English words may even ________ completely. A. die down B. die out C. die off D. die of 26. It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. what B. that C. how D. whether 27.When the spaceship traveled above,________ new-looking earth appeared before us, _______ earth that we had never seen before. A. a; the B. the; an C. /; the D. a; an 28. Pointing to the house on _______ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was_________ I would stay. A. its; what B. whose; where C. whose; what D. its; where 29. We finally managed to make the customers ______ of the quality of the car. A. to convince B. convincing C. convince D. convinced 30. The car ran down the hill, and the driver____, according to the newspaper, to have been killed. A. said B. was saying C. was said D. had been said 31. I got ______ bad toothache yesterday, which kept me awake ______ whole night. A. a; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 32. –Do you mind if I take the seat? _ . A. Yes. Sit down please. B. No, not at all C. Surely, never mind D. No. You can’t take it. 33. -How did you find the music she played at the concert? - Wonderful. It’s worth . A. very, listening B. well, listening C. well, listening to D. very, listening to 34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 35. —He failed in the exam again. —He __________his teacher’s advice. A. should not have followed B. should not follow C. mustn’t follow D. should have followed 单选:CDCCB ADBDC ABCAD CDABD 第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 New rules and behavior standards(规范) for middle school students came out in March. A middle school is going to start new rules __1__ who the top students are. The best students will __2__ have high marks, they will also be ones who don’t color their hair, smoke or drink. The following are more of the new rules: Tell the truth. Have you ever copied __3__ work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something __4__ students should do. If you are playing computer games in your room, don’t tell your parents you are doing homework. Do more activities at school. Good students love animals and __5__ others. April is Birdloving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way you can learn more about animals and __6__ them. When more people work together, it brings us more __7__. Learn to cooperate. When your basketball team is __8__, only working together can make your team __9__. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll __10__ Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down upon new ideas. All the ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Pay attention to your safety. You should not walk __11__ outside, especially at night. __12__ where the public phones are. If __13__ happens, you can find them quickly. If you take a bus to a place far away, please don’t sleep. This prevents a stranger __14__ money from you. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. __15__ not everything on the Internet is fit for kids. You may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun. ( )1. A. to allow B. to make C. to divide D. to decide ( )2. A. neither B. both C. not only D. only ( )3. A. anyone else’ B. someone else’s C. your partners D. any other ones ( )4. A. honest B. calm C. brave D. hardworking ( )5. A. call for B. take care C. call on D. care for ( )6. A. what to feed B. how to protect C. how to play with D. how to get on ( )7. A. happier B. happiness C. happily D. happy ( )8. A. lost B. winning C. beating D. losing ( )9. A. stronger B. less unusual C. more unfamiliar D. more specially ( )10. A. notice B. find out C. discover D.Live ( )11. A. alone B. lonely C. slowly D. fast ( )12. A. Making sure B. To be sure C. Make sure D. Being sure ( )13. A. unpleasant something B. anything pleasant C. dangerous something D. anything dangerous ( )14. A. to carry B. to steal C. carrying D. stealing ( )15. A. Therefore B. But C. Since D. Then 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I’m sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written? The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story. Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hill’s aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “Song Storied for the Sunday Morning”. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” The song said, “Good morning to you, good morning to you, dear children, good morning to all.” This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(曲调)of “Good Morning to you” to her little nephew(侄子). She sang the song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, dear Archie! Happy birthday to you! Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲调简单)and friendliness in words. 16. Archibald A. Hill was __________. A. English B. Russian C. American D. Australian 17. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hill’s __________. A. son B. student C. brother D. nephew 18. The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of __________ years. A. 97 B. about 90 C. more than 90 D. less than 90 19. Why did Miss Hiss wrote songs? A. Because they are musicians. B. Because they love children. C. Because they were asked to write for a book. D. Because their nephew asked them to do so. 20. The sentence “it really did” means __________. A. The song really became popular B. Their wish would really come true C. People all over the world like to listen to the song D. Yes, but the song didn’t become B The Farmer, His Horse, and His son Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time. 21. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____. A. before it was dead B. before it become too tired C. before it market was over D. before it was as old as he was 22. The two men on the road ____. A. asked how far it was to the market B. said they thought the horse looked very tired C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk 23. The two old women said it was wrong for ____. A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked C. the boy to ride instead of his father D. only one person to ride such a long way 24. The farmer got up behind his son because ____. A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk B. the three old men stopped them on the road C. he did not know why he was walking D. his son could not ride the horse by himself 25. The young woman was most sorry ____. A. for the old man B. for the farmer's young son C. that it was not far to the market D.for the horse C Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车) A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together. Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 26. From the passage, a van is also called ____________. A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck 27. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car 28. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________. A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans 29. Americans usually use motor homer____________. A. to travel with all the family members of holiday B. to do some shopping with all the family members C. to visit their grandparents at weekends D. to drive their children to school every day 30. Motor homes have become popular because___________. A. they can take people to another city when people are free B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C. some people think motor homes are cheap D. big families can put more things in motor homes D 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。 (请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上) Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. People in countries such as Germany put their garbage into different bags—paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, etc. The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled. CFCs (chlorofluro-carbons), chemicals which are found in refrigerators and aerosol cans, are not allowed. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people learnt more about environmental problems, the "Green" movement began and soon spread all over Europe. The "Green" movement tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment and how to look after it. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers. 31. What is the title of the passage? (within 10 words) ________________________ ______________________________________ 32. How do the countries in Europe try to improve the environment? _____________________________________________________________________ 33. What does the “green” movement try to do? _____________________________________________________________________ 34. How does it work? _____________________________________________________________________ 35. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese _____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:原文没有错的不要改。 Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s famous 1.________ mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather 2.________ was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of 3. _______ the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we 4. _______ climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples 5. _______ and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture 6. _______ since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. 7. _______ Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top 8. _______ of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was 9. _______ good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my 10. _______ head touched the pillow. 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) “五•一”小长假即将开始,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你打算如何安排你的假期生活。内容要点应包括: *和同学一起野餐 *反思半学期以来的高中生活,确定新的学习目标,改进学习方法 *补习弱科 *帮助家长做家务活 ①短文的内容要连贯、完整; ②短文单词数: 120—150词。 ③参考词汇:去野餐go for a picnic 反思reflect on 学习方法 studying method 单选CDCCB ADBDC ABCAD CDABD 阅读16-20 CDBCA 21-25 ACDAD 26-30 BDCAB 完形 语篇解读:新的中学生行为规范颁布了,其中好学生的选择标准不再是只看学生的成绩,它又增加了以下几点:Do more activities at school. Learn to cooperate. Be open to new ideas. Pay attention to your safety. Use the Internet carefully. 1. D。由句意可知应该是“……决定(decide)谁是优秀学生”。 2. C。此空与下句的also构成关联词组not only...(but) also...“不但……而且”。 3. B。句意:你曾经抄袭过其他人的作业吗?考查名词所有格,故选B。 4. A。句意:那不是诚实孩子应该做的事。结合上文“抄作业”判断用honest(诚实)修饰。 5. D。call for要求; take care做照料讲需加介词of; call on拜访;care for关心。结合句意,应该选D。 6. B。由本段前部分提到:四月是中国的爱鸟月,我们应该参加校园活动。接下来应该是“用这种方式,你能更多地了解动物和怎样保护他们。”故选B。 7. B。此处所需的是宾语,只有名词happiness(幸福,快乐)才能充当,意为“带给我们更多的快乐”。 8. D。lose:失败。用进行时表示比赛中正处于劣势。故选D。 9. A。“团体合作能让你的球队更加强大。”暗含与原来的实力进行比较,故选A。 10. C。句意:在将来的某一天,你可能会发现第二地球。表示发现以前未知事物时,用discover。 11. A。对应主段句意:小心自身的安全。此处应该指不要单独外出。alone指客观上的单独;lonely指情感上的孤独。故选A。 12. C。本空考查“make sure+句子”,表示确定做某事。 13. D。根据“修饰不定代词时形容词后置”可排除选项A和C,根据本段大意,遇到危险事时才会打电话应选D。 14. D。固定搭配:prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事。 15. B。“Internet可能对学习有用,但不是说网络上的东西都适合孩子们 第二部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. a 2. √ 3. when 4. us 5. visited 6. pictures 7. passed 8. cross out “down” 9. but 10. cross out “at” 二节 写作(满分30分) One possible version: The May Day holiday is coming .We all feel excited about it. After all, after two months’ study, we are all very tired. First, I will go for a picnic with my classmates. The weather in May is always very fine. I’m sure we’ll have great fun and relax ourselves a lot. Second, I will reflect on my study in the last two months to find my shortcomings. Then, I will set a new goal and improve my studying method in order to make greater progress in the near future. The third thing I want to do is to learn some English, because my English is not very good. But I know it is very important if I’m to succeed. Of course, I am also going to help my mother do some housework. Now, I am looking forward to enjoying my life in the holiday. I believe it can be very wonderful.查看更多