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2018-2019学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高级中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版
胶南一中高二英语学科第一学期第1次检测 (2018年10月)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Petrol price. B. Bus fare. C. Traffic condition. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hostess and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and customer. 3. What are they talking about? A. Tim's assignment. B. Tim's graduation day. C. Tim's study habits. 4. What does the man suggest? A. Doing the work themselves B. Asking Tom for help. C. Leaving the work to Tom. 5. Where is George now most probably? A. At home. B. In the lab. C. In the classroom. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the woman going? A. The National Museum of Art. B. The downtown area. C. The City Hall. 7. What time is it now? A. 4:00. B. 4:30. C. 6:00. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Who suggested the man calling the doctor? A. The woman. B. Dr. Anderson. C. The hotel manager. 9. When can the man meet the doctor? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 l0. Where is the man going? A. Madrid. B. Moscow. C. Maldives. 11. When will the man's flight leave? A. At 9:00 a.m. next Sunday. B. At 9:00 a.m. next Saturday. C. At 19:00 p.m. this Saturday. 12. What kind of seat would the man like to take? A. Business class. B. Economy class. C. First class. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers doing? A. Making new plans. B. Giving suggestions. C. Discussing about suggestions. 14. What do we know about the morning tea break? A. They'11 change it to 10:30. B. They'11 have it a bit later. C. They'11 have it at usual time. 15. What are they going to do with the printer? A. Replace it. B. Get a better cover. C. Have it repaired. 16. What is the third suggestion about? A. Longer working hours. B. Shorter working hours. C. Flexible working hours. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What may happen to the students when they first go to a library? A. Failing to find books. B. Not knowing what to read. C. Realizing the power of reading. 18. Which point may the author most probably support about reading? A. To try to master every subject. B. To fill in the blanks with knowledge. C. To focus on subjects interesting you. 19. Which quality of the camel should we value? A. The ability to bear hardships. B. The power to pick and choose. C. The skill of pretending to be stupid. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We'll be proud of reading a lot. B. We'll feel lonely if we read widely. C. We should learn to select what to read. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Bread Garrett’s Comedy Club Category: Comedy Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom (情景喜剧) Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work. Prices from: $56.40 and up Age restriction: Must be 21 years of age or older Show Length: 115 minutes Mac King Comedy Magic Show Category: Comedy, Magic The Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether you’re eight or 80, you won’t be able to figure out King’s secrets. Prices from: $40.90 and up Age restriction: No age restriction Show Length: 90 minutes The Mentalist, Gerry McCambridge Category: Comedy, Magic Using his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power. Prices from: $34.99 and up Age restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theater Show Length: 75 minutes Rock of Ages Category: Plays & Musicals The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn,” “I Wanna Know What Love Is,” “Here I Go Again,” and more. Rock of Ages has been nominated(提名) for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical. Prices from: $74.00 and up Age restriction: Must be 15 years of age or older Show Length: 125 minutes 21.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences’ minds? A. Raymond. B. Mac King. C. Brad Garrett. D. Gerry McCambridge. 22.Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to? A. Gerry McCambridge’s show. B. Brad Garrett’s Comedy Club. C. Mac King’s comedy magic show. D. Performances of Rock Of Ages. 23. If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be ______. A. Rock of Ages B. Bread Garrett’s Comedy Club C. Mac King Comedy Magic Show D. The Mentalist, Gerry McCambridge B Ask any kid, and you'll likely hear that time spent with friends is the coolest and most important part of the school day. Educators, as well, acknowledge that making friends is one of the most valuable things children do as they learn and grow. But many parents are perplexed by their children’s social lives, wondering how to help their kids cope with the challenges, heartbreaks, and the joys of making friends, losing them, and making friends again. “Friendships help children gradually learn to be independent, contributing members of a community and it’s just as important as their academic growth” notes Diane Levin, Ph.D., author of “Remote Control Childhood.” However, it’s a slow process. There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience, trial and error, and experiencing the satisfaction that comes from contributing to an ongoing friendship.” “Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents’ laps over to another child,” adds Michael Thompson, Ph.D., co-author of her life with you to her life with her friends. but who their friends are, how they interact with them, and how popular they are, is something parents have only limited control over.” Experts on children’s behavior say that problems like jealousies, breakups, bullying and teasing account for a big part of what parents, kids and teachers talk about, and what parents worry about.] Get insights into how children’s friendships develop and how parents can help, if needed, and find ways to determine if your child is at risk for serious social problems or simply suffering from real (but common) social challenges. 24. While staying at school, kids usually feel that. A. staying with friends is a good experience B. making friends is the most important thing C. communicating with friends is a great challenge D. they can’t grow well without friends around them 25. What does the underlined word “perplexed” mean in Paragraph? A. EncouragedB. Touched C. AttractedD. Puzzled. 26. Why is the effect of friendships on children’s growth a slow process? A. They have to focus on academic subjects. B. They are too young to benefit from friendships. C. They can’t master all social skills in one day. D. They often make mistakes while making friends. 27. Which of the following suggests the beginning of friendship? A. Children don’t stay on parents’ lap any longer. B. Children get out of the control of their parents. C. Children don’t share their stories with their parents. D. Children leave their parents for other kids willingly. C Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child-development experts agree that tying a child’s allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here’s why. Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities-that’s a whole different thing.” says Walton. Walton says, “When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’” Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you’ll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they’re getting paid for it. There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child-development experts agree that it’s a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage-especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money. For parents who are concerned that their children won’t learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn’t tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a straight allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings. “I really like having my own money,” says Kevin, 9. “It’s up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that’s a good lesson to learn at 9 years old. No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money. 28. Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with? A. A child’s allowance shouldn’t be tied to chores. B. Kids shouldn’t be forced to do chores. C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work. D. Kids should be paid for doing chores. 29. According to Susie Walton, if kids don’t do chores, parents should ________.] A. teach them the entrepreneurial spirit B. talk to them about family responsibilities. C. give them a smaller allowance than usual D. punish them by not giving them their allowances 30. In Paragraph 6, “a straight allowance” probably means “________”. A. money given by charity organizations B. money earned by doing part-time jobs. C. money earned by doing everyday household chores D. money given by parents and not dependent on chores 31. The text is mainly about _____________. A. the importance of kids doing chores B. whether parents should pay kids for chores C. the advantages of kids handling their own money D. whether parents should give kids regular allowances D There’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate (命运), but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not determined by fate. It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard can’t change its spots” and “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, “I am what I am.” The hidden message is: Don’t expect me to be more, better, or different. Ultimately, these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice. How depressing it would be to believe that we can’t choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because we’re bad, we don’t have to be sick to get better , but because we’re not as good as we could be. There are so many things in life we can’t control, whether we’re beautiful or smart, whether we had good parents or bad, whether we grew up with affirmation or negation. It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better. No, it isn’t easy. But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are. 32. What is the best title of the passage? A. We shape our own character.B. Character determines our fate. C. Character is fully formed and fixed.D. We must meet what our children need. 33. The author agrees that _____________. A. a leopard can't change its spots B. in life we must attach importance to self-acceptance C. we shouldn’t expect us to be more different D. character is not fully formed and fixed very early 34. What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author? A. Our smartness. B. Our will power. C. Our fate. D. Our character. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. It is not difficult to improve ourselves. B. We must try our best to be as good as possible. C. Our children should copy our behavior. D. We should control as many things as possible in life. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Volunteering at a nursing home is an often overlooked volunteer area and yet one of the most needed. Statistics show that only 50 percent of nursing home residents have no close relatives and 46 percent have no living children. 36 However, the self gratification and relationships you will receive is too unusual to be replaced. Make a list of nursing homes you are able to volunteer at on a regular basis. When doing this, use any resources from family members, friends, or even use an online search engine to find nursing homes. When choosing your home, also keep in mind your schedule; make sure that you can be fully committed to any obligations that the nursing home may give you. 37 38 Before calling, choose your times wisely, anytime between 9am-11am and 2pm-5pm would be a good option. By avoiding meal times or later at night, you'll have a better chance for getting information and finding people who are free to talk with you. Ask for an application form. 39 This step is also where your applicant process begins. They will hand you all necessary applicant information. Most nursing homes will conduct interviews, do background checks, and may even have you receive vaccines and take drug tests. Become a "volunteer in training" at the nursing home. 40 Because of the wide variety of possible areas, you may experience variations in your training length and the content may vary. A. Expect to attend training if your application is approved. B. Call or visit the top three of your chosen nursing home options. C. Volunteering at a nursing home can be a really wonderful experience. D. From your list, choose the top three that cater to what you are looking for. E. You will be taken into training depending on the area you are assigned to train in. F. The process of becoming a volunteer at a nursing home can often be a little too long. G. The activity director or volunteer coordinator will handle all of your information from here. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years. Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 41 was more manageable, I 42 ten years as a professional singer in restaurant, playing and singing folk songs. 43 that was years ago and times have changed. 44 I live with my mother on a country farm. Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 45 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 46 I needed to sleep in afternoons, I was limited in my 47 . I decided that I would consider 48 to singing in restaurants. My family are all musicians, so I was 49 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of 50 to get started. And 51 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 52 use. When I told the owner of the shop about my 53 , he gave me a long, thoughtful 54 . “This means a lot to you, doesn't it?" he said, “Come with me.” He led me 55 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 56 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 57 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.” I 58 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 59 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help. His 60 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. 41. A. loneliness B. sickness C. tiredness D. sadness 42. A. set B.shared C. kept D. enjoyed 43. A. Gladly B. Surprisingly C. Unfortunately D. Eventually 44. A. Now B. Meanwhile C. Sometime D. Then 45. A. add up to B. take advantage of C. get rid of D. make up for 46. A. If B. Before C. Though D. As 47. A. movement B. positions C. choices D. condition 48. A. reaching out B. going back C. getting on D. living up 49. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited 50. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge 51. A. thus B. often C. seldom D. once 52. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly 53. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer 54. A. face B. view C. look D. sight 55. A. over B. through C. towards D. along 56. A. unhappily B. gratefully C. pitifully D. lovingly 57. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step 58. A. had to cry B.could have cried C. should have cried D. ought to cry 59. A. more B. the rest C. few D. the ones 60. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust 第II卷(共5 0分) 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分4 5分) .第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个节词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. 61___________ (sudden), everything shook. It seemed as if the world was 62___________ an end. Millionsof brick houses and a number of dams 63___________(destroy). Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere. The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 64_________(give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extreme 65___________(suffer). People were moved 66___________ they read that the 67___________(survive) comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 68___________(help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead 69___________(be) buried. The 70__________(frighten) people who survived were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized. 第三节 单词拼写 10 71.A man in _____________(迷茫,困惑)cannot focus on the required work. 72.You should s__________ your application, for it is so complicated. 73. I had a ____________(充满压力的)day at work today 74.They built a rough __________(栖身之地)from old pieces of wood. 75.The plant _____________(相似)grass in appearance. 76.I would be g________if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible. 77.We regret this service is ____________(暂时)unavailable. 78.The government plans to __________(创造)more jobs for young people. 79.I ________ (恐慌)when I saw smoke coming out of the engine. 80.You need to hand in an _____________(申请)form tomorrow. 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jay的父亲因工作调动要到你所在的城市工作,他们计划搬至你所在的小区居住,Jay写信向你询问小区情况,请你根据以下提示给他回信: 1.表示欢迎; 2. 你所在的小区适宜居住的理由(至少两条)。 注意:1、词数100左右; 2、可适当增加细节,使文章层次分明,行文连贯。 Dear Jay, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 答案:高二 第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分) 1--5 AACBB 6--10 ABCCA 11--15 BACAB 16--20 CBCBC 阅读21-23DCA 24-27ADCD C篇: 【考点】考查社会生活类短文阅读。 【解析】 试题分析:通过多人的观点,文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务,怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。 28.A细节推理题。根据第二段Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills,responsibilities -that’sa whole different thing.”可知Susie Walton认为chores 和 allowances不是一回事,故选A. 28.B细节推理题。根据第三段“When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’”可知Susie Walton认为如果孩子不做家务,父母应该教给他们家庭责任。故选B. 30.D猜测词意题。a straight allowance“直接的零用钱”,指父母给孩子的零用钱,并不是孩子靠做家务挣的钱。故选D. 31.B推理判断题。文章主要讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务,怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。故选B. 【答案】28-31.ABDB D篇: 【考点】日常生活 【试题解析】32标题判断 纵观全文,文章主要是讲述了什么塑造了我们的性格以及人的性格受到了什么因素的影响,结合各个选项的意思,可知选A。 33细节理解 根据文章第二段中的It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life,可知D选项的意思与之相符,故选D。 34细节理解 根据文章第五段中的None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character,可推断作者认为人的意志力是需要提高的。故选B。 35推理判断 根据第六段的It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better,可推断B选项的意思与之相一致,故选B。 【答案】32-35 ADBB 36-40FDBGE 41-45 BDCAD 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 BACCB56-60DABDC suddenly / at / were destroyed / giving / suffering / when / survivors / to help / were / frightened 71. confusion 72. simplify 73. stressful 74. shelter 75. resembles 76.grateful 77. temporarily 78. create 79. panicked 80. application Liu Chao One possible version Dear Jay, I was so pleased to receive your letter the other day. I am even happier to hear that you and your family will be moving to our neighborhood next month. You are really going to enjoy staying in my neighborhood. It is a wonderful, peaceful area with a lot of greenery and open spaces to play in. And people in my neighborhood are friendly and easy-going. Besides, the houses are beautiful and I hold the belief that your parents will find the house to their taste. And the roads are well-maintained and kept clean. Last, there are many nice shops where we can shop together. You will definitely be happy here. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua查看更多