2018-2019学年山西省晋城市陵川第一中学、高平一中、阳城一中高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年山西省晋城市陵川第一中学、高平一中、阳城一中高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

‎2018-2019学年山西省晋城市陵川第一中学、高平一中、阳城一中高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 第I卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分60分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are numerous amusement parks all over the world. A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:‎ Disneyland, California Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure Land, New Orleans Square, and so on.‎ Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.‎ EPCOT, Disney World, Florida EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.‎ Disney-MGM Studios, Florida MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.‎ Universal Studios, Florida 英语试题（第1页 共8页）‎ Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.‎ ‎1. Which park has the longest history?‎ A. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.‎ B. Disneyland, California.‎ C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.‎ D. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida.‎ ‎2. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?‎ A. EPCOT & Disney-MGM.‎ B. Disneyland, California & Magic Kingdom.‎ C. Disneyland, California & Universal Studios.‎ D. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.‎ ‎3. What’s the purpose of the passage?‎ A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.‎ B. To compare attractions in different theme parks.‎ C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today D. To introduce world’s best amusement parks.‎ B Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.‎ My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp comers of a glass coffee table.‎ I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.‎ 英语试题（第2页 共8页）‎ I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.‎ ‎4. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?‎ A. Move an object out of the way before it traps someone.‎ B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.‎ C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.‎ D. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.‎ ‎5. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ___________.‎ A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor B. join in the holiday celebration of the company C. meet her father who was already an old man D. finish her work before the deadline approached ‎6. The underlined word "foregone" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________.‎ A. abandoned B. lacked C. avoided D. abused ‎7. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. The Emotional Well-being B. The Peace of Mind C. The Most Useful Rule D. The Two Saddest Words ‎ C Your local grocery store is a psychological minefield (布雷区)，where even the bananas are ripe with mystery.‎ ‎1．Southpaws (左撇子) have an invisible (看不见的) advantage You've probably seen that stores keep go-to items—produce，meats，dairy—on the outer edge.But did you notice that most of them are set up to make you run counterclockwise (逆时针)? Ninety percent of us are right-handed，so we buy more when it's counterclockwise.You'll also often find the dairy section in the back left corner：Because dairy is likely on your list，stores make sure you take the longest route to get there.In fairness，it's also a more convenient place to put a fridge.‎ ‎2．Everything is in its place It's safe to say that nothing you see on a shelf is there by chance.The cookies on sale at the end of a passage are likely the result of smart product placement.More expensive items are usually placed at an adult's eye level，while colorful treats and other products for kids are positioned lower—to catch the attention of children.‎ ‎3．Time goes by so slowly Stores rarely have windows or clocks.With no reference to the outside world，customers can easily lose track of how long they've been there so that they can buy more.Grocery stores may use another trick to control your sense of time: small floor tiles (瓷砖)．‎ 英语试题（第3页 共8页）‎ ‎8．Why do stores usually put dairy in the back left corner?‎ A．Because it is a quiet place.‎ B. To attract people's attention.‎ C．To make people buy more.‎ D．Because most people are right-handed.‎ ‎9．You are more likely to find toys________．‎ A．in corners B．at the end of a passage ‎ C．at an adult's eye level D．on lower shelves ‎10．Why are there usually no windows or clocks in stores?‎ A．They are useless. B．To make customers stay longer.‎ C．There is no space for them. D．To allow customers to enjoy themselves.‎ ‎11．Which can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Advantages of stores B．Secrets of stores ‎ C．How to shop in stores D．How to operate a store D Nearly everyone has bad habits.That's because，try as we might，bad habits are hard to break.On the other side，good habits，such as eating more healthfully or exercising regularly，never seem to stick.As a result，most people throw up their hands and surrender．‎ But now a new book，Better Than Before: Mastering the Habits of Our Everyday Lives by best-selling author Gretchen Rubin，offers some useful solutions.‎ Rubin，who became interested in habits during her research on happiness，which resulted in two popular books，The Happiness Project (2009) and Happier at Home (2012)，found that our inability to master unwanted behaviors was a major downer (令人沮丧的因素)．So，after guiding millions of readers down the path of true contentedness，Rubin turned her investigative skills toward habits.‎ Her most important find? Change is possible if we do some soul searching and identify how we respond to expectations.And，just about everybody falls into one of four personality categories：Questioners，Obligers，Rebels and Upholders.‎ Rubin believes herself to be a classic Upholder，someone who forms habits relatively easily because she responds well to both other people's deadlines and her own.As to the other types，Questioners will only form a habit if it makes sense to them; Obligers work hard to meet other people's expectations but often let themselves down.And Rebels resent (反感) habits.‎ 英语试题（第4页 共8页）‎ ‎“Think about the habit that you want to form and then think: “What's everything I could do to set myself up for success？” says Rubin.For example，if you want to exercise more and you're an Obliger，call your friend who lives across the street and meet at 6：30 every morning for a walk.‎ One common pitfall (陷阱)，says Rubin，especially when it comes to changing your diet，is lack of clarity (清楚)．“You can't make a habit out of eating more healthfully，” she says.Instead，your habit should be something like: “I'm going to pack a lunch every day and bring it to work instead of eating out.”‎ As for exercise，Rubin recommends a strategy called pairing—coupling two activities，one that you need or want to do and one that you don't particularly want to do.Rubin，for example，only allows herself to read magazines while on fitness equipment at the gym.‎ ‎12.What does the underlined word “surrender” in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A．Catch up. B．Settle down.‎ C．Calm down D．Give up. ‎ ‎13．Why did Rubin start to study habits?‎ A．She used to suffer from some bad habits.‎ B．Good habits make people successful.‎ C．Bad habits make people unhappy.‎ D．Her two books about habits sold quite well.‎ ‎14．Which kind of people try to meet other people's expectations instead of theirs?‎ A．Rebels. B．Questioners.‎ C．Upholders. D．Obligers. ‎ ‎15．The pairing strategy________．‎ A．forces people to do something necessary B．is used to make people more efficient C．encourages people to enjoy themselves D．can help people have a healthy diet 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ How to improve vocabulary fast Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.‎ ‎ Read every day. 16 . Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.‎ ‎ 17 .If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.‎ Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.‎ 英语试题（第5页 共8页）‎ Elaborate (详尽阐述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbour who will not lend you his car. 18 .‎ Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 19 .But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary. ‎ Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 20 . The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.‎ A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.‎ B. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.‎ C. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.‎ D. Find a new word every day.‎ E. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ‘stubborn in his refusal.”‎ F. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.‎ G. The vocabulary can be increased.‎ ‎ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local high school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could 21 it only for the day.‎ Tracy took photos of the 22 and printed off 400 FOUND fliers (传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann bought some pet 23 in the dollar store nearby, and warned her two 24 not to fall in love with it. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was 25 from a heart operation,‎ ‎ was 21 years old.‎ Four days later Ann was still 26 the dog, whom they had started to 27 Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog 28 itself against the screen door and barked 29 at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley 30 into the boys’ room where Ann 31 that Jack was suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, and as soon as Ann bent over to 32 him the dog went 33 . ‎ ‎“If it hadn’t come to get me, the 34 said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to 35 the dog, so Ann decided to keep it. ‎ 英语试题（第6页 共8页）‎ The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter 36 his dog and called the 37 on the flier. Tracy started 38 , and told him, “That dog 39 my friend’s son.”‎ Peter drove to Ann’s house to 40 his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”‎ ‎21. A. accept B. control C. watch D. train ‎22. A. dog B. neighbor C. school D. house ‎23. A. books B. toys C. clothes D. supplies ‎24. A. sons B. brothers C. daughters D. sisters ‎25. A. escaping B. resigning C. recovering D. dying ‎ ‎26. A. playing with B. looking after C. thinking of D. worrying about ‎27. A. call B. visit C. mean D. mention ‎28. A. rested B. supported C. knocked D. threw ‎ ‎29. A. angrily B. madly C. aimlessly D. weakly ‎30. A. stared B. reached C. dashed D. followed ‎31. A. believed B. found C. heard D. remembered ‎32. A. wake B. calm C. carry D. help ‎33. A. silent B.crazy C.sad D.angry ‎34. A. reporter B. doctor C. writer D. owner ‎35. A. retreat B. greet C. comfort D. claim ‎ ‎36. A. appreciated B. missed C. recognized D. raised ‎37. A. name B. number C. witness D. paper ‎38. A. arguing B. explaining C. crying D. shouting ‎39. A. saved B. trusted C. needed D. understood ‎40. A. show off B. give up C. see off D. pick up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Happiness can be described 41.________ a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. There are many factors 42._________(contribute) to happiness. ‎ A person in an apparently ideal situation is not 43._________(necessary) happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.‎ A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, 44.________ are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.‎ 英语试题（第7页 共8页）‎ ‎　　The rich 45._______(be) not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it 46.____________(believe) that this is mainly 47.________they have more opportunity to control their 48._________(life). Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.‎ Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely 49._________(disable) or those in pain. Learning 50.________(cope)with a health problem can contribute to happiness. ‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When I grow up, I'll work with animals. Though I don't know exactly how I can do for the animals yet, I can at least to follow my brother. He is a excellent vet. He looks after frightened snakes. He says that snakes are easy to deal as they don't have any legs. My father, a scientist, works to save rarely birds, some of that are really clever and can even say some words. My mother trains dolphins every workday. They practise in the pool. She hears the dolphins talk and sang. That sounds really cool! There are so many animal job to choose from, but which one is right for them? I'll have to wait and see!‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。得知美国网友Chris计划今年七月到你校参加关于中国传统文化的交流会。请根据以下提示，给他写封邮件。 ‎ ‎(1)表示欢迎；‎ ‎(2)介绍毛笔字、京剧、泥人张在中国文化中的作用及影响；‎ ‎(3)询问对方的其他需求。‎ 参考词汇: 毛笔字the writing brush 京剧Peking opera 泥人张Clay Figurine Zhang 注意:（1）词数100左右；（2）行文连赏,语篇完整；（3）文中不得透露个人真实信息。‎ ‎ ‎ 英语试题（第8页 共8页）‎ ‎ ‎ 高二英语第三次考试参考答案 选择题答案 第一部分 阅读理解 A篇.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D B篇. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D C篇【答案】8．C　9.D 10．B　11．B　‎ D篇【答案】12.D　13．C 14．D 15.A　‎ 七 选 五：16-20 FDEBA 第二部分 语言知识运用 ‎21-25、CADAC 26-30、 BADBC 31-35、BDABD 36-40、CBCAD 非选择题答案 第二部分 语言知识运用 第二节 ‎41.as 42.contributing 43.necessarily 44.they 45.are ‎ ‎46.is believed 47.because 48.lives 49. disabled 50. to cope 第三部分 写作 第一节 When I grow up, I'll work with animals. Though I don't know exactly I can do for the animals yet, I can at least follow my brother. He is excellent vet. He looks after snakes. He says that snakes are easy to deal 加 as they don't have any legs. My father, a scientist, works to save birds, some of are really clever and can even say some words. My mother trains dolphins every workday. They practise in the pool. She hears the dolphins talk and . That sounds really cool! There are so many animal to choose from, but which one is right for ? I'll have to wait and see!‎ 第二节【参考范文】‎ Dear Chris,‎ I'm glad to learn that you are coming to my school to participate in a communication meeting about Chinese customs in July.‎ When it comes to the communication meeting, there are several aspects that I am willing to share with you as follows: First of all, the writing brush has a long history in China. It represents one of the four treasures of study, which also include paper, ink and ink stone. Without the writing brush, Chinese painting and calligraphy could not have achieved such distinct features, and thus would not have enjoyed such great success around the world. Second, Peking opera is a national treasure with a history of more than 200 years. Peking opera has become more and more popular with people all over the world, and it has made an excellent contribution to cultural exchange between China and the West.‎ Finally, Clay Figurine Zhang is a wonderful and unique national work of art. Clay Figurine Zhang has a variety of themes, which have gained wide acceptance and recognition. In recent years, Clay Figurine Zhang has been serving as a bridge of cultural exchanges between China and other countries.‎ By the way, do you have any other help? If there is any demand, I would be very happy to help. I am looking forward to your coming.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua