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2017-2018学年陕西省城固县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年陕西省城固县第一中学高二上学期期中考试 英 语 试 题 (满分:150分 时间:120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do this Friday? A. Take a test. B. Go to a bar. C. Have a family dinner. 2. What is the weather like right now? A. It’s stormy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 3. What is the man wearing? A. white shirt. B. A brown shirt. C. A black sweater. 4. What time of day is it? A. Night. B. Afternoon. C. Morning. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The effects of the flood. B. The fight against a flood. C. Floods of the past 20 years. 第二节(共15题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. At what time of day does this conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. What will the girl eat? A. Candy. B. Beans. C. A sandwich. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man do to the woman’s hair? A. He washed it. B. He blow-dried it. C. He cut off the split ends. 9. How much did the woman tip the man? A. $5. B. $10. C. $20 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man think of the woman’s food? A. Too salty. B. Really terrible. C. Very delicious. 11. Who was Korean? A. The woman’s mother. B. The man’s grandfather. C. The woman’s grandmother. 12. How many grandparents does the man still have? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where have most of the flesh-eating plants been found? A. In China. B. In India. C. In South America. 14. What could these plants eat? A. A human being. B. A butterfly. C. A small monkey. 15. What does the man explain at last? A. The name of a plant. B. The number of a plant. C. The shape of a plant. 16. How does the woman probably feel about this science topic? A. Very interested. B. Quite disgusted. C. A little bored. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What kind of announcement is this? A. An advertisement. B. A public service report. C. A documentary. 18. What is one symptom of the disease? A. Having a headache. B. Running a low fever. C. Feeling hot and cold. 19. What should people do, according to the speaker? A. Eat lots of fruit. B. Eat a balanced diet. C. Get some exercise outdoors. 20. Who should take extra care? A. Pregnant women. B. The old and the weak. C. The sick and the tired. 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 CommandModule Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition gallery, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium , Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year. Hours and Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free. Regular Hours: 10:00 am to 5:30pm Extended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30pm December 26---30, 2014 March 30---April 20, 2015 Friday and Saturdays, April 24---May 16, 2015 May 17---September 7, 2015 VISITING TIPS: Limit the number of bags: All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry . The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car. No Food or Drinks: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food and Drink Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Hall. Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods(单脚架) are not permitted without approval. First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the We come Center for assistance. Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit. Open: 10:00am to 5:30 Phone: 202-666-2212 E-mail: NASM-visitorservice@si.edu 21. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a place ___. A. where only adults can take part in some educational activities B. where one can touch anything he likes C. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets D. everyone can visit without time limit all the year round. 22. A visitor to the Museum can _______. A. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill B. take photos with tripods for personal use C. bring a lot of bags to go through metal detectors directly D. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court 23. The purpose of this passage is to _______. A. attract people to explore the universe B. make an advertisement for the Museum C. encourage adults to bring their children here D. show what is on display in the Museum B Recently I came in contact with the true meaning of love. That would have been, Kane, a boy.Kane was the two-year-old son of Jolene, my new neighbor. At a glance Kane was a sight. He’d been born with hard sticks for legs. And on that morning I witnessed the effect that Kane’s physical shortcomings had on his family. But I also witnessed much more than that. I saw an extraordinary family that embraced this special child. A family that wouldn’t allow Kane to know he was different. Jolene had constructed a small cart just a few inches off the floor for his son to get around. Using his hands to move About, Kane moved the cart to “go to” any place just as everyone else was able to do. Kane worked that little cart like a master. Kane was a vital focus of the entire family. He was more than just a member of the family; he was the soul. This child was the driver, the motivator, and the founder of much of the interaction. Much later in my life, I came to realize that God had sent this child to help some of us who just weren’t getting what love was all about. Even with my limited capacity for understanding at the time that Kane was a highly developed spirit with great wisdom. Kane demanded attention, but not because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings . In his mind , he had no challenges or shortcomings. The truth is that he received attention because he was alive and real and had so much to offer. Kane was and still is a lot of warm and powerful energy sent to us all, so we might learn that love surpasses all things. Kane, a fragile yet lovely baby, was here to teach us all an important lesson. And at the age of two he did just that. 24. How did the author think of Kane’s family members? A.They were strange because they locked Kane at home. B.It was respectable for them to start their own business. C.It was ridiculous for them to make a cart for Kane. D.They were greatly brave to face all the difficulties. 25. How did Kane “get to” everywhere he wanted to go? A.By moving his cart with his own hands. B.By asking his father to lead him ahead with a stick. C.By asking his grandparents to push him everywhere. D.His parents specially employed a babysitter for him. 26.Kane needed attention because he wanted to show ________. A.he can challenge his difficulty in moving B.he had challenges or shortcomings in his life C.he himself needed to be looked after by others D.he had the power to prove he was capable too 27.What can we learn from Kane’s story? A.Love me, love my dog. B.Love is above all things. C.Many hands make light work. D.Pure gold fears no fire. C Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement . “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the firs Earth Day. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond thestandard has been reduced from 40 to 9. .Although serious problems still remain and need to bedealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices . Great improvement has been achieved . In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights, motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .“ Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson . 28. According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___ A. the social movement B. recycling techniques C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day 29. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? A. The grass-roots level B. The business circle C. Government officials D. University professors 30. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ? A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest B. They have settled their environmental problems C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities. D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures . 31. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ? A. Education B. Planning C. Green living D. CO reduction D Free Wi-Fi has become very important to us: many stores and shopping malls offer it, restaurants use it to attract customers, and for libraries and coffee shops it is a must-have service. Even when people are traveling, they scan for free Wi-Fi. When selecting or rating a hotel, six in ten travelers believe that unlimited Wi-Fi is the most important factor. “Today, people will never forget to pack their smart phones, tablets and laptops into the suitcase,” said the Daily Mail. “We rely on free Wi-Fi heavily when traveling—especially when it comes to checking social media, checking out travel tips, and accessing websites.” However, despite the opportunities that free Wi-Fi gives us, “our over-reliance on technology has come at a price, with travelers feeling unable to escape social media”, said Lonely Planet, the world’s largest travel guide brand. Anita Isalska, Lonely Planet editor and tech addict, was forced to unplug when in an isolated (隔绝的) camp in Greenland recently. “Adjusting to this slower pace, I began to realize that: social media had changed into a habit,” she wrote. “I had believed I was capturing(捕捉) moments, but in reality my busy fingers were preventing me enjoying travel’s deepest pleasures. How fully can you appreciate a huge glacier or wild flowers when your brain is selecting the right photo filter (滤镜) or the perfect six seconds to take photos” In September, Lonely Planet released 10 predictions for the future of global travel. One of them was that true escapes will be highly valued in future, so remote hotels will start to make their lack of the Internet into an appealing feature. Would you like to have an unplugged holiday 32. According to the passage, people nowadays tend to do the following EXCEPT . A. getting out of a library that has no access to the Internet B. thinking ill of a hotel without Wi-Fi C. making travel plans via the Internet D. enjoying travelling better without carrying any Hi-Tech equipment 33. Through the fourth paragraph, the author intends to . A. give more evidence to the view mentioned B. show a different opinion on the topic C. get into another topic D. summarize the previous paragraphs 34. What has Anita Isalska realized in Greenland ? A. Travelers cannot survive without Hi-Tech. B. Taking pictures doesn’t affect appreciating nature. C. Her over-reliance on technology has come at a price. D. Her fingers are not flexible enough to take enough pictures. 35. What does “an unplugged holiday” mean in the last paragraph ? A. A camping holiday. B A holiday in a remote hotel. C. A holiday without Wi-Fi. D. A holiday without taking pictures. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet is one of the most successful and useful tools mankind has ever created. It is, in fact, the largest library ever created, and is growing daily. The Internet is the modern source of information, delivered in multiple media: ritten words, visual graphics and images, video and audio. 36 Many people use the Internet to enjoy themselves and to engage in personal interests. 37 What’s more, resources such as video and music are easy to find and download, and the medium encourages feedback(反馈)! 38 Software has made it possible to stream voice and video across the world without delay, and email has become the main means of communicating. Without the Internet, it would be both more expensive and slower to maintain personal and professional relationships. The Internet provides an alternative to the normal 9-to-5 workday , as more and more people can work from home. 39 They are becoming experts in how people search the Internet, providing IT or web development services, or specializing in Internet marketing. 40 And in doing so, people are able to express themselves politically, artistically, vocally,socially and give voice to what is important to them. The Internet is an open forum where you can discuss anything or give your personal opinions. A. Some people use the Internet to ask for help. B. They can find whatever they are fond of online. C. People use the Internet to communicate with one another. D. But do you know the reasons why people use the Internet? E. People not only consume information on the Internet, but they create it. F. The Internet has become the best way to get everything needed in daily life. G. Besides, a growing number of people are making a living from the Internet. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 This morning I was at my favorite table at a local restaurant when an elderly couple walked in. They both had gray 41 and the woman was wearing a soft pink sweater under her coat. I noticed that when they got in line they were 42 hands. It touched my heart. I watched them for a while, thinking about my own 43 . I spoke to the manager and told her that I wanted to 44 pay for the couple’s breakfast."Just tell them someone with a name that is not made public was in a low 45 today and watching them being so 46 to one another lifted his spirits." When the manager told them the news, I 47 to be engaged in my writing. Out of the 48 of my eye , I could see the couple looking around trying to 49 which of the many customers was the 50 person who paid for their meal. In truth, it gave me a warm feeling to do it, to honor them for the 51 they’d given me. Giving not only 52 the receiver but also the giver . It’s an activity that makes us realize we’re all 53 . That association plays a big part in making the world a(n) 54 place for people to live in , 55 end you are in. I know I always feel happy when I’ve done 56 small things for someone else, so I 57 look for opportunities to give. It doesn’t matter what you do for someone else or what the 58 value of what you give is. Just take the initiative(主动权) and perform an act of 59 for someone and notice how you feel. And the best way to give is without 60 that you will get something in return. 41. A. coats B. skin C. hair D. gloves 42. A. holding B. rubbing C. raising D. clapping 43. A. career B. future C. present D. experience 44. A. publicly B. generously C. quickly D. secretly 45. A. state B. voice C. condition D. mood 46. A. tied B. accustomed C. attached D. related 47. A. intended B. pretended C. decided D. hurried 48. A. corner B. bottom C. top D. edge 49. A. bring out B. watch out C. turn out D. figure out 50. A. curious B. modest C. wealthy D. mysterious 51. A. help B. advice C. joy D. inspiration 52. A. improves B. benefits C. acknowledges D. distinguishes 53. A. separated B. devoted C. prepared D. connected 54. A. comfortable B. magical C. wonderful D. interesting 55. A. wherever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 56. A. even B. still C. also D. yet 57. A. cautiously B. actively C. voluntarily D. attentively 58. A. economic B. physical C. mental D. permanent 59. A. aggression B. kindness C. will D. unity 60. A. imagination B. reservation C. expectation D. explanation 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since I’d always been __61__good child, this was temporary. 62 (fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn’t have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my 63 (confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, 64 (shut) myself in my room for hours. The examination was approaching, but I simply didn’t care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning, 65 a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, 66 (depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty-five minutes was one of 67 (precious) moments in my life. She said she 68 (notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in 69 _(she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug. No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, 70 helped me out simply by listening and hugging. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:把缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处)不计分。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to have received your letter, but feel worried about the problems describing in it. Now I’d like to give you some tip. It’s normally for you to feel homesick at first as freshman. Don’t be worried. As time went by, you will get used to your college life soon but you can chat with your parents and friends online. You say you have never felt happy ago. You can change that by making new friends. Don’t be too much shy and believe in yourself. Smile and say “hello” to anyone. I’m convinced that you will get along well on your classmates. I hope you will have a good time. Yours’ Mark 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Linda最近在了解中国的节日文化,来信询问春节的相关事宜。请你根据下面的提示,给她写一封邮件。 1.节日庆祝时间; 2.节日气氛及活动:除夕之夜团圆,看春晚(the Spring Festival Gala),春节早起吃水饺,放鞭炮(firework),拜大年,成年人给老人和孩子压岁钱(lucky money)等。 注意: 1.词数100左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 Dear Linda, How are you going recently? Best wishes! Yours truly, Li Hua 英语答案 1.5分 每个 1—5 ACBAA 6—10 BCCAC 11—15 CACBA 16—20 ABCBB 2分 每个 21—25 CABDA 26—30 DBCAD 31—35 ADBCC 36—40 DBCGE 1.5分 每个 41—45 CABDD 46—50 CBADD 51—55 CBDCC 56—60 ABABC 每个1.5分 61. a 62. Unfortunately 63. confidence 64. Shutting 65. After 66.depressed 67. the most precious 68. had noticed 69. hers 70.who 改错: Dear Peter, I’m glad to have received your letter, but feel worried about the problems describing in described it. Now I’d like to give you some tip. tips It’s normally for you to feel homesick at first as^ freshman. Don’t be worried. As time normal a went by, you will get used to your college life soon but you can chat with your parents and goes and friends online. You say you have never felt happy ago. You can change that by making new before friends. Don’t be too much shy and believe in yourself. Smile and say “hello” to anyone. I’m every convinced that you will get along well on your classmates. with I hope you will have a good time. Yours’ Mark 作文范文: Dear Linda, How are you going recently? I’m delighted that you are interested in chinese festivals and now I’ll tell you something about our traditional festival—the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the lunar month. On New Year’s Eve, we hold a feast together and enjoy the Spring Festival Gala. Next morning, we get up early, set off fireworks and enjoy dumpings, which is supposed to bring good fortune. Then we’ll go out and send our best wishes to everyone. Grown-ups usually give lucky money to their parents and children.Indeed, the Spring Festival is the beginning of a new year, indicating the end of winter and the arrival of spring.查看更多