【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空专题复习训练10篇之八（含解析）学案（22页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空专题复习训练10篇之八（含解析）学案（22页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 完形填空专题复习训练10篇之八 ‎ 【一】‎ A man lived at the foot of a hill. For a long time, he heard of tales of the other side of the hill — stories of rich land,      weather and beautiful scenery. One day, he was       life in his home town and thought it was      to improve it, so he packed his bags, left his home and started climbing the hill,     to live a better life. The climb was very     . The man had to stop to rest many times. At some     , the hill was very steep (陡峭的) indeed, and he almost wanted to    . But his dream of a better life       him going. One afternoon, the man came to another steep part of the hill. And at the top stood some thick plants. The same      had happened to him many times before.      this time it was a little hard to get over it, he surely was able to do it. , the man was too tired after all those days of     and pushing through high plants. He was      that he still had no results to show, no fruit to enjoy. He just didn’t want to      any more. He said to himself, “Maybe life on the other side of the hill is not like what the      told. My old home isn’t that      anyway.” He finally made his decision,      and set off for home. Actually the man didn’t know that      he climbed over that slope (斜坡), he could see the other side of the hill and all he had heard about that place was     . The man had already done the hard part, but he      to stop trying when things were going to get much better.‎ ‎【1】‎ A．bad B．hot C．perfect D．cold ‎【2】‎ A．interested in B．bored of C．surprised at D．nervous about ‎【3】‎ A．easy B．necessary C．simple D．right ‎【4】‎ A．wishing B．beginning C．refusing D．helping ‎【5】‎ A．astonishing B．interesting C．tiring D．amazing ‎【6】‎ A．marches B．days C．points D．corners ‎【7】‎ A．get up B．give up C．sit down D．run away ‎【8】‎ A．stopped B．asked C．noticed D．kept ‎【9】‎ A．trouble B．steep C．dream D．illness ‎【10】‎ A．If B．Because C．When D．Although ‎【11】‎ A．Luckily B．However C．Otherwise D．So ‎【12】‎ A．running B．playing C．climbing D．waiting ‎【13】‎ A．happy B．angry C．excited D．calm ‎【14】‎ A．try B．help C．escape D．learn ‎【15】‎ A．films B．books C．tales D．lessons ‎【16】‎ A．strange B．terrible C．useless D．dangerous ‎【17】‎ A．looked around B．turned around C．went on D．slowed down ‎【18】‎ A．as if B．so that C．as long as D．as well as ‎【19】‎ A．false B．true C．funny D．important ‎【20】‎ A．prepared B．agreed C．chose D．failed 试题分析：听说山的那一边的时候很美好，这个人决定去看看，但是经历了重重困难快要看到成功的时候，他却坚持不住，而选择了放弃自己的梦想。这个故事告诉我们做事不能半途而废。 1:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. bad坏的；B. hot热的；C. perfect完美的；D. cold冷的；and所连接的三个词中已知的rich land 、beautiful scenery都是感觉好的词，所以这里也应该用完美的来修饰weather才和语境相符，故选C。 2:考查形容词短语及对语境的理解。A. interested in 感兴趣；B. bored of厌烦；C. surprised at惊奇；D. nervous about紧张。根据后面的他打包离开可知，他厌烦了家乡的生活。故选B。 3:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. easy容易； B. necessary必要；C. simple简单；D. right对。考虑真有必要改善自己的生活，短语才打包离开家乡。故选B。 4:考查动词及对语境的理解。A. wishing愿望；B. beginning开始；C. refusing拒绝；D. helping帮助。希望能过更好的生活。故选Ａ。 5:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. astonishing令人惊奇的；B. interesting有趣的；C. tiring令人疲倦的；D. amazing令人惊奇的；后面提到这个人停下来休息了很多次，所以说爬山很累人。下文有the man was too tired提示。故选C。 6:考查名词及对语境的理解。A. marches行军；B. days日子；C. points点；D.‎ ‎ corners角落。应该说在某些地点，山很陡。故选C。 7:考查动词短语及对语境的理解。A. get up起床；B. give up 放弃；C. sit down坐下；D. run away逃跑。山路不好做，所以他几乎想要放弃。故选B。 8:考查动词及对语境的理解。A. stopped阻止；B. asked请；常用句式：ask sb. to do sth. ；C. noticed注意；D. kept保持。他的要过好日子的梦想使他一直走下去。故选Ｄ。 9:考查名词及对语境的理解。A. trouble麻烦；B. steep陡坡；C. dream梦想；D. illness病。在之前同样的麻烦曾经出现过好多次了。故选A。 10:考查连词及对语境的理解。A. If如果；B. Because因为；C. When当......时候；D. Although尽管。尽管这一次要克服它有点困难，但是他肯定自己能做到。故选D。 11:考查连词及对语境的理解。A. Luckily幸运的是；B. However但是；C. Otherwise然而；     D. So因此。但是他太累了。故选B。 12:考查动名词及对语境的理解。A. running跑；B. playing玩；C. climbing 爬；D. waiting等待。 句意：经过这么多天的爬山。 前面多次提到climbing the hill, 故选C。 13:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. happy高兴；B. angry生气；C. excited激动；D. calm平静。后面说他没有看到结果，所以应该生气。故选B。 14:考查动词及对语境的理解。A. try努力；B. help帮助；C. escape逃跑；D. learn学习。因为看不到想要的结果，还没有吃的，所以他不想再努力了。故选Ａ。 15:考查名词及对语境的理解。A. films电影；B. books书；C. tales故事；D. lessons课。根据前面的he heard of tales of the other side of the hill可知，他在自言自语，也许山那边的生活并不像故事里说的那样吧。故选C。 16:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. strange奇怪；B. terrible可怕；C. useless没用；D. dangerous危险。我的老家并不那么可怕。所以才决定回去。故选B。 17:考查动词及短语对语境的理解。A. looked around环顾四周；B. turned around转回身；C. went on继续；D. slowed down慢下来。最后他下决心，转身回家。根据前面的讲述可知，他不继续走了。所以应该是折返回去。故选B。 18:考查连词及对语境的理解。A. as if好像；B. so that以至于；C. as long as只要；D. as well as和......一样；只要他爬过那个陡坡，他就能看到山的那一边。故选C。 19:考查形容词及对语境的理解。A. false错的；B. true真的；C. funny好玩的；D. important重要的；他听到的关于那个地方的一切都是真的。故选B。 20:考查动词及对语境的理解。A. prepared 准备；B. agreed同意；C. chose选择；D. failed没做成。他的努力只做了一半，当情况马上就要变好的时候，他却选择了放弃。故选C。‎ 试题答案：‎ ‎【1】C【2】B【3】B【4】A【5】C【6】C【7】B【8】D【9】A【10】D【11】B【12】C【13】B【14】A【15】C【16】B【17】B【18】C【19】B【20】C ‎【二】‎ It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I received the phone call． “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just  36 in with severe burns on his face，neck and arms．We have called for a（n）  37  and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle．” Seattle was 350 miles from his college，so we knew immediately this was  38 ． The doctor described the  39 ，which caused the burns．At 6 am，our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment．When they   40  the charcoal（木炭），it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline（petrol）．The flames  41 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head．   42 ，one of the boys was quick-minded，grasped my son，and  43 him on the grass．While it saved his life，it was not in  44  to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars（伤疤）． After he  45 from the treatments，the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery（整容）for 6 months  46 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling．So，he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns． When I was a child, my mother told my sister，who had a 10-inch, very 47__ scar on her arm，“Nancy，if you ignore the scar，other people will ignore it．It does not mean they will not  48 it，but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you．’’ I  49 this wisdom on to my son．He took my advice to 50 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive． By the end of the six-month waiting period，he decided that the scars did not  51 , sohe made the  52 to give up any plastic surgery． We all have “scars” that we believe  53 people to keep away from us．And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked different，or dressed differently，people would like us better．  But you see，people will only judge you by your looks，or your clothes，if you are judging yourself by these same  54 standards．Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value  55 yourself，and your beauty will shine through．‎ ‎【1】‎ A．brought B．given C．turned D．showed ‎【2】‎ A．doctor B．hospital C．aircraft D．ambulance ‎【3】‎ A．serious B．terrible C．painful D．important ‎【4】‎ A．event B．process C．reason D．accident ‎【5】‎ A．got B．lit C．burned D．moved ‎【6】‎ A．took B．held C．caught D．attracted ‎【7】‎ A．Fortunately B．Surprisingly C．Happily D．Slowly ‎【8】‎ A．pushed B．threw C．dropped D．rolled ‎【9】‎ A．shape B．place C．fact D．time ‎【10】‎ A．benefited B．recovered C．suffered D．relaxed ‎【11】‎ A．if B．while C．because D．although ‎【12】‎ A．normal B．violent C．obvious D．popular ‎【13】‎ A．mention B．notice C．laugh D．hide ‎【14】‎ A．sent B．kept C．handed D．passed ‎【15】‎ A．heart B．life C．practice D．consideration ‎【16】‎ A．grow B．matter C．exist D．appear ‎【17】‎ A．mistake B．effort C．decision D．request ‎【18】‎ A．invite B．cause C．allow D．remind ‎【19】‎ A．false B．strict C．moral D．general ‎【20】‎ A．by B．over C．beyond D．within 试题分析：作者的儿子在一次意外事故中被严重烧伤，在作者的劝说下，他昂首挺胸地返回了学校，并主动放弃了整容手术。诚然，外表只是虚假的东西，真正重要的是人的内心。 1:A 对方给作者打电话，说作者的儿子被“送进”了急诊室。turn ‎ in表示“归还”，不符合语境。 2:C 根据本句后半部分的“fly him to the burn unit in Seattle”可知对方已经联系好了“飞机”，打算 把作者的儿子送往西雅图治疗。 3:A 结合上文提到的内容可知作者立刻意识到了事态的“严重性”。 4:D 根据下文内容可知作者的儿子被烧伤是“意外事故”。A项常用来表示重大事件。 5:B 根据本句后半部分的内容可知是“点燃”木炭时。 6:C 浇有过多汽油的木炭喷出的火苗烧着了作者儿子的衬衣，此处catch可理解为“着（火）烧 着”。 7:A 当时，作者的儿子身上火势熊熊，“幸运的是”，其中一个孩子反应敏捷，及时采取行动， 从而挽救了作者儿子的生命。 8:D 那个孩子的目的是想扑灭作者儿子身上的大火，由此可推断他是让作者的儿子在草地上“滚 动”。 9:D 那个孩子虽然救了作者儿子一命，却没能“及时”挽回大火对作者的儿子造成的肉体伤害 的局面。 10:B 上文提到作者的儿子被送往西雅图救治，所以此处是作者的儿子经过治疗后“康复”。 11:C 根据本句后半部分的内容可知这里说的是六个月之内不能进行整容的原因。 12:C 根据常识可知如果胳博上有一条10英寸长的伤疤，一定非常“明显”。 13:B 如果自己不把伤疤放在心上，其他人也会这么做，但这并不意味着他们没有“注意到”伤 疤的存在。 14:D pass on表示“传递”，即作者把这种智慧传给自己的儿子。 15:A 作者的儿子将作者的建议牢牢地记在“心”中，昂首挺胸地返回了学校。 16:B 经过六个月的漫长等待，作者的儿子认为自己的伤疤无关紧要，决定放弃整容手术。matter表示“要紧，有关系”。 17:C 上文提到医生告诉作者的儿子六个月后才可以实施整容手术，而此时的他发生了思想转变， 作出“决定”——不再进行任何整容手术。 18:B 此处是cause sb. to do sth.结构，表示“导致某人做某事”。定语从句中的we believe可看做 是插入语。 19:A 在作者看来，外表和衣着只是“虚假的”评判标准。后三项分别表示“严格的”“道德的” “一般的，大体的”，都不符合语境。 20:D 本句的前半部分提到要把外表和衣着等外在表现抛在脑后，由此可知作者强调的是内在美。 点评：本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。‎ 试题答案：‎ ‎【1】A【2】C【3】A【4】D【5】B【6】C【7】A【8】D【9】D【10】B【11】C【12】C【13】B 【14】D【15】A【16】B【17】C【18】B【19】A【20】D ‎【三】‎ My friend Tom came across an accident when driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was       1    was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of   2    as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but     3     in the cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke and then the    4   of the rescue team. It is almost     5     that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his   6    . “First of all I checked my   conditions and found myself not in danger. As there was no   7     to call for help, I leaned（斜靠）back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from   8    . In this way I dozed（打盹）off.” His story put an end to my regret for the      9   of an exploration that happened last year. A group of young men   10       to explore a mountain cave and got lost.    11     to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of   12     . Finally, they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the   13    team that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the  14     of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to  15    themselves, they would probably have sensed a faint light glowing(发出) not far away. Don’t you think that you can compare it with   16    itself? When you meet with difficulties in 17 , you are lost in darkness. Focus that it’s unclear to you yet and you needn’t put up struggle  18   . It seems to be a negative attitude, 19    a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great   20     in the first place. ‎ ‎【1】‎ A．hopeless B．worse C．more D．best ‎【2】‎ A．service B．way C．control D．work ‎【3】‎ A．cry B．lie C．wait D．sleep ‎【4】‎ A．delay B．success C．team D．arrival ‎【5】‎ A．untrue B．unimaginable C．possible D．useless ‎【6】‎ A．plan B．decision C．explanation D．excuse ‎【7】‎ A．physical B．mental C．working D．medical ‎【8】‎ A．method B．way C．tools D．strength ‎【9】‎ A．rotting B．spreading C．bleeding D．running ‎【10】‎ A．loss B．failure C．sadness D．disappointment ‎【11】‎ A．had B．managed C．tried D．planned ‎【12】‎ A．Willing B．Unable C．Determined D．Deciding ‎【13】‎ A．hearing B．sight C．feeling D．direction ‎【14】‎ A．rescue B．village C．local D．brave ‎【15】‎ A．end B．top C．opening D．side ‎【16】‎ A．save B．help C．stop D．calm ‎【17】‎ A．adventure B．work C．life D．mankind ‎【18】‎ A．really B．immediately C．carefully D．hopefully ‎【19】‎ A．and B．so C．but D．while ‎【20】‎ A．courage B．imagination C．thought D．opinion 试题分析：本文通过一个人在黑暗中镇定等待救援的故事，告诉我们遇到困难，不要盲目的惊慌失措，耐心等待也是一种智慧。 1:考查形容词。 根据was that he found himself unable to ask for help可知这里意思是更糟糕的是。Hopeless绝望的；worse更糟的；more更多；best最好的，故选B。 2:考查名词。根据as a result of exhausted battery. 可知手机无法服务。Service服务；way方法；control   控制；work工作，故选A。 3:考查动词。根据Nothing could be done but          in the cold wilderness.可知这里意思是除了在野外等之外，没有其他事情可以做。Cry哭；lie躺；wait等；sleep睡觉，故选C。 4:考查名词。根据of the rescue team.可知是救援队的到达。Delay延迟；success成功；team队；arrival到达，故选D。 5:考查形容词。根据that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so ‎ long.可知这里意思是很难想象他能够在黑暗中忍受这么长时间。Untrue不真实的；unimaginable难以想象的；possible 可能的；useless无用的，故选B。 6:考查名词。根据“First of all I checked my   conditions and found myself not in danger. As there was no        to call for help, I leaned（斜靠）back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from       . In this way I dozed（打盹）off.” 可知这里意思是更令人吃惊的是他的解释。Plan计划；decision决定；explanation解释；excuse借口，故选C。 7:考查形容词。根据and found myself not in danger.可知这里意思是首先，我检查了一下我的身体状况。Physical身体的；mental精神的；working工作的；medical医学的，故选A。 8:考查名词。根据As there was no        to call for help,可知这里意思是因为没有办法寻求帮助。Method条理；way方法；tools工具；strength力量，故选B。 9:考查动词。根据I leaned（斜靠）back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from       .可知这里意思是我尽自己最大的努力阻止伤口流血。Rotting腐烂；spreading展开；bleeding流血；running跑，故选C。 10:考查名词。根据Finally, they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the       team that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the       of the cave.可知去年的一次探险是失败的。Loss损失；failure失败；sadness悲伤；disappointment失望，故选B。 11:考查动词。根据to explore a mountain cave and got lost.可知一组年轻人尝试去一个山洞探险。Had有；managed完成；tried试图；planned计划，故选C。 12:考查动词。根据they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of        .可知这里意思是不能找到走出黑暗的路。Willing愿意；Unable不能；Determined决定；Deciding下决心，故选B。 13:考查名词。根据Finally, they fell dead in fear and exhaustion.可知他们是没有方向的瞎跑。Hearing听；sight视力；feeling感觉；direction方向，故选D。 14:考查名词。根据team that found them,可知是营救队。Rescue营救；village村庄；local本地居民；brave勇敢，故选A。 15:考查名词。 根据If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to      themselves, they would probably have sensed a faint light glowing(发出) not far away. 他们迷路的地点距离山洞口仅有10米。End结束；top顶部；opening口；side边，故选C。 16:考查动词。根据they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of        .可知这里意思是如果他们努力使自己镇静。Save解救；help帮助；stop停止；calm镇定，故选D。 17:考查名词。根据When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness.可知这里填life。Adventure冒险；work工作；life生命；mankind人类，故选C。 ‎ ‎18:考查副词。根据Focus that it’s unclear to you yet and you needn’t put up struggle     . It seems to be a negative attitude可知这里填立即。Really真的；immediately立即；carefully仔细；hopefully有希望地，故选B。 19:考查连词。根据It seems to be a negative attitude,     a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great        in the first place. 可知这里是转折关系，故用but，故选C。 20:考查名词。根据a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great        in the first place. 可知这里填courage。Courage勇气；imagination想象；thought想法；opinion意见，故选A。‎ 试题答案：‎ ‎【1】B  【2】A【3】C【4】D【5】B【6】C【7】A【8】B【9】C【10】B【11】C【12】B【13】D【14】A【15】C【16】D【17】C【18】B【19】C【20】A ‎【四】‎ Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine. His family had a lot of money, and 1.   he liked something, they would buy it for him. Then, he had no idea what things cost, and wouldn't 2.   to take care of what he had. Nor did he realize how difficult it was for other children to get toys like the ones he had. A time came, though, when he was 3.   used to all his toys and various stuff that he began to want something 4.One of his uncles found a fine horse and he gave it to Charlie. Charlie was very 5.   at having a horse. He had never got something like that before. However, he 6.   the horse just as badly as he did to all his other toys, and it soon started looking 7.  For the first time in his life Charlie became truly8.   He loved the horse, and the fact that his family had offered to exchange it for a new one meant nothing to him. One day, while in the countryside, he saw a girl with a horse. The girl looked very poor, but the horse seemed happy and looked great. Wondering how she had 9.  this, Charlie secretly followed her, watching everything she did. First he followed them through the forest, where he saw that she never used the whip, and never 10.   the horse. Then they came to the stable, and 11. they arrived the girl fed and watered the horse. Then she carefully groomed (照顾) it. Charlie was surprised. This was the 12.   of what Charlie had done to his horse. Charlie wanted to 13.  and become like the girl. As no one had shown him how to do ‎ this, he 14. to her and asked her to teach him how to look after his horse. After her initial surprise, she happily 15. With her he learned how to 16.  care and effort into things. He learned that he could be much 17.   with only a few special things that you truly 18.   , than with thousands of toys that were only good for a short time and were then 19.   aside. When the horse finally 20.   all its strength and health, Charlie was happy that his effort had been worthwhile. 1. A. whichever            B. whatever             C. whenever         D. however 2. A. refuse                  B. bother                C. obey               D. hesitate 3. A. quite                    B. as                    C. so                  D. very 4. A. usual                    B. different            C. right             D. expensive 5. A. excited                 B. interested            C. annoyed         D. hopeful  6. A. operated              B. commanded           C. trained      D. treated 7. A. tired                    B. puzzled               C. grateful    D. sick 8. A. worried                B. patient                C. ashamed   D. doubtful 9. A. controlled             B. learned                C. managed   D. prepared 10. A. scratched           B. hit                      C. broke       D. damaged 11. A. even if               B. every time            C. now that   D. soon after 12. A. glory                  B. devotion           C. opposite     D. assumption 13. A. change               B. continue            C. inspect     D. overcome 14. A. got over             B. turned over         C. took over  D. went over 15. A. agreed               B. received            C. adopted    D. responded 16. A. give                   B. put               C. spend        D. take 17. A. stringer              B. higher             C. happier      D. smarter 18. A. cared for            B. cut down         C. poured into   D. looked up 19. A. picked               B. dropped         C. passed       D. thrown 20. A. relieved              B. recovered        C. lost          D. grasped 试题分析： 本文讲述了查理由于家境比较富裕对自己所有的玩具一点也不爱惜，一天他的叔叔给了一匹马给他，他刚开始也不爱惜它，后来结识了一位女孩，她对马非常的爱护，在她的感染下，查理最终意识到了要爱护自己所有的，马也最终恢复了体力和健康。‎ ‎1.副词辨析。句意：副词辨析。无论何时他喜欢什么，他的父母亲就给他买，故选B.‎ ‎2.动词辨析。句意：动词辨析。他也不在意去爱护好他所有的，be bother to do 在意做某事，  故选B.‎ ‎3.副词辨析。句意：副词辨析。他开始对他所有的东西如此的司空见惯以至于他想要的不同的，故选A.‎ ‎4.形容词辨析。根据句意，故选B.‎ ‎5.动词辨析。后文讲到He had never got something like that before他从没有过这种东西，所以应该是非常兴奋，故选A.‎ ‎6.动词辨析。句中有However,表示语义的转折，所以应该是对待这匹马和对待他的玩具一样不爱惜，故选D.‎ ‎7.形容词辨析。句意：很快，这匹马看起来像是生病了，故选D.‎ ‎8.形容词辨析。后文提到他非常的爱这匹马，甚至父母亲拿别的东西换他都不答应，故他生平第一次感到担忧，选A.‎ ‎9.动词辨析。句意：想知道她是如何来对待马的，故选C.‎ ‎10.动词辨析。句意：她从来不打这匹马，故选B.‎ ‎11.连词辨析。句意：不久之后女孩就给马喂食，进水，故选D.‎ ‎12.名词辨析。句意：这完全和自己对待马是相反的举动，故选C.‎ ‎13.动词辨析。句意：查理想要改变，要变得像这个女孩一样，故选A.‎ ‎14.动词短语辨析。句意：他走过去要那个女孩教他如何照顾好马，故选D.‎ ‎15.动词辨析。句意：在刚开始诧异后，她很高兴地同意了，故选A.‎ ‎16.动词辨析。put sth into sth 将…运用到…上，句意：在她的帮助下，他知道了如何将关心和努力赋予所做的事情上，故选B.‎ ‎17.形容词比较级。句意：他对于一些特别的东西会更加高兴，故选C.‎ ‎18.动词短语辨析。句意：他满足于那些他真正关心的东西，故选A.‎ ‎19.动词短语辨析。throw away扔掉，丢弃，句意：而不是那些短时间里好玩，玩后就丢弃的玩具，故选D.‎ ‎20.动词辨析。句意：马最终恢复了力量和健康，故选B.‎ 试题答案：‎ ‎1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.D7.D8.A9.C10.B11.D12.C13.A14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B ‎【五】‎ Times were tough in our household.My husband was out of work and there was no sign of anything 1  for him.In addition to going to nursing school full-time,1 was working three part-time jobs 2 to put food on the table for our family of five. After a rather 3  meal one night,I answered the ringing phone. With no 4 ,a voice asked,’’Do you need food? Come to my place and I can help you.”Directions followed and he hung up the phone. No in-depth conversation or queries as to our 5 situation. It was up to us to decide whether we 6 a voice on the telephone.1 was desperate. With 7  food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to take a 8  , swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a 9 ?When I uneasily got to a ranch home as 10 ,I found there was no car in the garage. 11 ,lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. A craggy （轮廓分明有皱纹的）gentleman 12  me, not much different than our phone conversation!’’Look around. If you see what you want, 13yourself.”'He handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same 14 .This couldn't be real! I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what we  15 needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man.。’Be here next week. You’ll 16  of the food by then “was his reply, Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something  17  in his golden years to fill his time. Daily, he drove his pickup truck and begged for 18  items and canned goods from local grocery stores and  19  folks like us who had fallen on hard times. I never knew what our weekly menus would be 20 I had “shopped" in the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills. 1．A.worrying              B.boring            C.confusing    D.promising 2．A.just                      B.even            C.ever        D.also 3．A.delicious              B.necessary        C.simple          D.ordinary 4．A.information          B.communication    C.introduction    D.instruction 5．A.physical               B.financial         C.educational      D.social 6．A.trusted                B.accepted              C.recognized         D.satisfied 7．A.certainly              B.originally              C.actually           D.barely 8．A.chance                B.step                     C.decision        D.measure 9．A.future                 B.possibility             C.trap           D.kindness 10．A.appointed         B.directed               C.guided           D.requested 11．A.Therefore         B.Besides                C.Instead           D.However 12．A.discovered       B.greeted                C.reminded         D.examined 13．A.help                  B.enjoy                   C.behave       D.seat 14．A.welcome           B.supply                  C.assistance      D.message ‎ ‎15．A.mostly              B.eventually            C.absolutely       D.accidentally 16．A.leave out         B.drop out               C.run out           D.get out 17．A.interesting       B.worthwhile           C.mysterious        D.astonishing 18．A.usable             B.additional             C.acceptable      D.valuable 19．A.recalled           B.sought                  C.identified      D.inspected 20．A.although         B.since                     C.before           D.until 试题分析： 文章大意：作者的丈夫失业了，就业无望。尽管作者除做全职工作外，还兼职三份工作，但仅仅只能糊口。在危急关头，却得到了一个陌生人的电话，主动给我们提供食物。原来是一位爱心人士，自己无妻无子，却想为需要救助的家庭出力：白天开车到商店四处请求物质援助，然后在周末为穷困家庭免费提供食物。在他的爱心鼓励下，作者也有了生活的信心，觉得他们解决了吃饭问题，就有能力解决其它的生活必须开销了。 1."没有任何希望",根据下文"no prospect of job“所以选D. 2."我"做了全职还做三份兼职，仅仅只能提供一家五口的口粮，"仅仅"体现了作者家庭生活的困境，所以选A. 3.根据全文，生活艰难，就是“一顿简单的晚餐”，所以选C. 4."没有介绍“，开门见山就问,所以选C. 5."没有深谈，甚至没有询问我们的经济情况",所以选B. 6.电话太神秘，所以该我们决定他说的可不可靠，所以选A. 7.橱柜里几乎没有食物了，而丈夫的工作无望，所以选D. 8.根据上文，条件所迫，"我"不得不冒险,固定短语，take a chance,所以选A. 9.可我还是犹豫，这是不是个陷阱？所以选C. 10.固定短语，按照他的指示说明，as directed,所以选B. 11.车库里没车，取而代之的是摆成一排排的桌子，所以选C. 12.一个男人迎了上来，考查动词的用法，所以选B. 13.考查固定短语，"请自便，请随意",所以选A. 14.传递的同样的信息，所以选D. 15.考查副词，"迫切需要，急需",所以选C. 16.考查固定短语，"用完，用光",所以选C. 17.在黄金年龄，想做有价值的事情，所以选B. 18.他开车四处寻求"有用"的物资，所以选A. 19.首尾照应，从文章开始他主动提供帮助，寻求需要帮助的人，所以选B. 20.直到我到了那里，我才知道是什么食物给我们过周末，所以选D.‎ 试题答案：‎ ‎1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.A19.B20.D ‎【六】 From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 1 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about build self-confidence and working toward a 4. So it was with really great 5 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11 his church music director to take him as a student. For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13? I worried, remembering those split seconds 14 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress:18 the music and pretend the others aren’t there. “I’m 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff. “Yeah, and doing it so 20,” Jeff added. With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago. 1. A. reflected            B. explained            C. Meant         D. proved 2. A. would                B. could                  C. Might     D. should 3. A. nothing             B. everything          C. anything     D. something 4. A. goal                   B. stage             C. Journey   D. chance 5. A. Trouble              B. Satisfaction   C. strength    D. disappointment 6. A. kept                   B. sent          C. watched  D. felt 7. A. Through            B. from          C. against     D. before 8. A. Miss                   B. afford     C. select       D. understand 9. A. as                      B. Once     C. if            D. while 10. A. educated          B. protected     C. stuck       D. spoilt 11. A. Allowed            B. invited      C. inspired    D. persuaded  12. A. Roughly           B. Simply      C. merrily     D. curiously 13. A. Words              B. videos      C. notes       D. lessons 14. A. Decades           B. Weeks       C. Hours     D. moments ‎ ‎15. A. Play                 B. freeze     C. click       D. adjust 16. A. same               B. Warm       C. different    D. dirty 17. A. predicted          B. realized     C. imagined    D. insisted 18. A. pass over          B. turn up     C. bring in     D. concentrate on 19. A. ashamed          B. aware       C. tired         D. proud 20. A. casually            B. Anxiously   C. Nicely   D. frequently 试题分析： 本文是记叙题材。主要讲了作者本来很反感练琴，但是父亲的行为感动了自己。父亲一直渴望弹钢琴，但是由于家庭贫穷，没有学成琴，而68岁的他，并没有放弃自己的梦想，成功演奏出了美妙的乐曲，在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲。作者认为他的实际行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。‎ ‎1．A．reflected反射；B．explained解释；C．meant意味着；D．proved证明；句意：独奏会就意味着我得在陌生人面前表演无聊的一段音乐，这是用来解释说明，什么是独奏会，故选C项。‎ ‎2．A．would常常；B．could 能；C．might可能；D．should应该；句意：每年我都会问父亲，我能否错过这次独奏。Would（表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作）总会；总是,故选A项。‎ ‎3．A．nothing什么也没有；B．everything一切；C．anything任何；D．something一些；句意：当我请求的时候，他总是嘀咕一些话， 如要有自信，就要埋头目标而努力等待。根据下方提到about building self-confidence and working towards a 可知选D项。‎ ‎4．A．goal目标；B．stage阶段；C．journey旅行；D．chance机会；句意：父亲拒绝我的请求时所提出的理由，要求我朝着目标进行努力，不要放弃每一次锻炼机会。根据build selfconfidence and working toward a ___可知这里是建立自信，朝着一个目标努力，故选A项。‎ ‎5．A．trouble麻烦；B．satisfaction满意；C．strength力量；D．disappointment失望；根据下文可知这次是爸爸进行独奏演唱会，对于爸爸在台上因紧张儿流汗，我很高兴。他也体会到我小时候的情况，所以本题B项符合上下文。‎ ‎6．A．kept保持；B．sent发送；C．watched看；D．felt感觉；看着68岁的父亲在站起来谈钢琴之前流汗，我感觉很满意，因为他也体会到我当年的心情了，故C正确。‎ ‎7．A．through通过；B．from来自；C．against违背；D．before在。。之前；在正式演奏之前，表演的人通常都要起立向观众示意。本句表示父亲在站起来谈钢琴之前流汗。故D正确。‎ ‎8．A．miss错过；B．afford买得起；C．select挑选；D．understand理解；我父亲从小就想学习钢琴，但是他家很穷，承担不起钢琴课的费用，所以他一直没有实现自己学习钢琴的愿望。‎ ‎9．A．as 因为；B．once一旦；C．if如果；D．while虽然；他本可以继续为自己小时候没有能够学习钢琴而遗憾，正如我们中很多人一样。本句是一个非限制性定语从句，指很多人都会为以前没有做过的事情遗憾，但是不是采取行动。而父亲不是这样的人，在退休以后，他实现了自己的钢琴梦，故A正确。‎ ‎10．A educated教育；B protected 保护；C be stuck被困住，被卡住；D spoilt惯坏的；educated 教育；protected保护；Stuck粘贴；spoilt变质。根据But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ________there.可知这里意思是尽管他生根于过去，却没有被粘在那里，故选C项。‎ ‎11．A allowed允许；B invited 邀请；C inspired鼓励；D persuaded说服；退休以后他说服了教堂里的音乐老师收他为学生，开始学习钢琴。根据上文可知他参加演奏会，说明他参加了钢琴的学习，故D正确。‎ ‎12．A. roughly粗略地； Ｂ Simply仅仅；Ｃ. merrily快乐地；Ｄ curiously好奇地。：根据Has he forgotten the ______?可知父亲坐在琴键前，仅仅向下盯着自己的手指，故选B项。‎ ‎13．A words话；B videos录像；C notes音符；D lessons功课。根据I worried, remembering those split seconds______ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _______.可知这里意思是他忘记音符了吗？ 故选C项。‎ ‎14．A  Decades十年；B weeks几星期；C hours几小时；D moments片刻根据最后一句话作者认为他的行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。可知作者想起了自己十多年前，我的思想一片空白，故选A项。‎ ‎15．A play 玩耍，弹奏；B freeze 冷冻，僵住；C click点击；D adjust 调整；我在想他是不是和我表演时一样头脑空白，手指僵硬。什么都弹奏不出来呢？根据上下文串联可知B正确。‎ ‎16．A same 同样的；B  warm 温暖的；C different 不同的；D dirty脏的；但是很快，优美的旋律就被那只给我装钓鱼的饵料的同样的手弹奏了出来。本句是指现在弹奏钢琴的手和之前给我装钓鱼的饵料的手是同样的手，故A正确。‎ ‎17．A predicted 预测；B  realized 意识到；C imagined 想象；D insisted 坚持认为/要求；我突然意识到他在做老师一直要求我们做的事情; 根据________the music and pretend the others aren’t there. 我意识到了他做了音乐老师总是强调的事情，故B正确。‎ ‎18．A pass over 忽视，去世；B turn up 出现，调高；C concentrate on 集中注意力于…；D bring in 介绍，引进；我突然意识到他在做老师一直要求我们做的事情：把注意力集中到音乐，假装认为别人都不在，故D正确。‎ ‎19．A ashamed 羞愧的；B aware 意识到的，知道的；C tired 疲惫的；D proud 自豪的；我为他感到很自豪，在如此的年龄能够尝试新的事情。根据With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.可知在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲，故选D项。‎ ‎20．A casually 随意地；B anxiously 焦虑地；C nicely 令人满意地，很好地；D frequently 频繁地；Jeff说：是的，而且他做得很好。根据But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the _____fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines.可知完成的是那样漂亮。故选：C.‎ 试题答案：1-5 CADAB6-10 CDBAC11-15 DBCAB16-20 ABDDC ‎  ‎ ‎【七】‎ One summer, Aunt Betta and Uncle Bill invited me to travel with them back home to Pennsylvania. I had never been 1 Los Angeles and was eager to meet our relatives. Our first night, we drove through the desert, and then through roads cut through hills. The next day we went through the Rocky Mountains. It was 2 driving up long inclines（斜坡）with abrupt U-shape turns on the steep hillsides, then driving 3 slowly with great caution. Beyond Colorado, we drove through miles of 4 , where I saw actual food being grown. I 5 Some of the crops. In one small town we passed through, Aunt Betta decided I needed new 6 and took me to a country 7. I was used to 8 dresses and skirts. Now I had my first pair of jeans, a flannel shirt, shorts and a T-shirt. I loved them all. 9 we reached our destination. Uncle Bill's aunt had a perfect little two-story house. The first thing I 10 was a bed in a cute little room -----for me! I looked forward to that. It would be like sleeping in a dollhouse. In the backyard, I saw red things 11 the back fence. Uncle Bill's uncle said, "I think you never ate a 12 tomato in L.A.." I hadn't. He 13 picked one for me. I met all my new aunts, uncles and cousins. My cousins taught me how to do cartwheels (恻手翻) in the big front yard. Country people have more 14 , I thought. All the adults cried when we 15 , but I took home all the 16 of everything I'd seen. Back in L.A., my lungs hurt when I took a deep breath. I 17 the fresh air. I dreamed of ‎ homegrown tomatoes. My country clothes seemed out of 18 , but I wore them anyway. I was two weeks late starting 19 , but I told my teachers only that I'd been in Pennsylvania and decided to 20 all the rest to myself. If only they could have experienced everything that I did! 1. A. outside               B. across               C. in                 D. to 2. A. boring                 B. embarrassing     C. frightening          D. confusing 3. A. away                   B. past                  C. out             D. down 4. A. buildings             B. farmland            C. hills              D. rock 5. A. recognized          B. found                C. planted          D. harvested 6. A. clothes                B. crops                C. toys            D. tools 7. A. hotel                    B. pub                  C. path           D. store 8. A. preparing             B. sewing             C. buying          D. wearing 9. A. At last                  B. Above all    C. For the moment  D. On the contrary 10. A. took                   B. searched          C. noticed       D. owned 11. A. flying over          B. growing up       C. circling above D. packing into 12. A. red                     B. ripe            C. homegrown     D. manmade 13. A. accidentally        B. gradually          C. immediately   D. temporarily 14. A. ideas                  B. materials          C. interest         D. space 15. A. drove                 B. talked                C. left           D. met 16. A. copies                 B. memories         C. pictures         D. pleasures 17. A. breathed            B. missed              C. forgot            D. preferred 18. A. shape                 B. sight                 C. work         D. place 19. A. vacation              B. journey             C. school          D. work 20. A. keep                    B. owe                  C. describe     D. give 试题分析： 1.考查介词。句意：我从来没有出去过洛杉矶，渴望见到我们的亲戚。 2.考查形容词。根据 driving up long inclines（斜坡）with abrupt U-shape turns on the steep hillsides可知是害怕的。 3.考查副词。根据It was 2 driving up long inclines（斜坡）with abrupt U-shape turns on the steep hillsides,可知需要慢慢爬行。 4.考查名词。根据后面actual food being grown可知。 5.考查动词。这里表达我认识一些庄稼。 6.考查名词。根据下文dresses and skirts的提示可知。 7.考查名词。买东西当然是去商店了。 8.考查动词。wear表示穿的意思。 9.考查短语。句意：最后我们终于到达了目的地。 10.考查动词。句意：我在可爱的小屋里面注意到的是一个床。 11.考查动词。句意：在后院我看见了红色的东西正在生长。 ‎ ‎12.考查形容词。句意：我觉得你没有吃过家里种的西红柿。 13.考查副词。句意：他立刻为我摘了一个。 14.考查名词。句意：乡下人需要更多的空间。 15.考查动词。句意：当我们离开的时候所有的大人都哭了。 16.考查名词。句意：我把我见到的所有回忆都带回了家。 17.考查动词。句意：我想念这里的新鲜空气。 18.考查名词。句意：我的衣服已经不整了。 19.考查名词。根据后面my teachers 的提示可知开学了。 20.考查动词。keep这里表示保存，保留的意思。‎ 试题答案：1-5：ACDBA6-10：ADDAC11-15：BCCDC16-20：BBDCA ‎ 【八】‎ Children find meanings in their old family tales. ‎ When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 1all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 2his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 3, he loaded his family into the car and 4them to see family members in Canada with a 5,“there are more important things in life than money. ” ‎ The 6took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 7house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 8 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 9, their reaction echoed（共鸣）their great-grandfather’s. What they 10 was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible. ‎ Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 12 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. ‎ A university 14 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 15 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. ‎ The 16 is telling the stories in a way children can 17  . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 18 , “When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 19 , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”, We don’t have to tell children 20 they should take from the story and what the moral is .” ‎ ‎1. A. missed         B. lost            C. forgot            D. ignored ‎2. A. when              B. while         C. how        D. why ‎3. A. friendless  B. worthless C. penniless         D. homeless ‎4. A fetched       B. allowed  C. expected          D. took ‎5. A. hope            B. promise C. suggestion         D. belief ‎6. A. tale           B. agreement C. arrangement       D. report ‎7. A. large          B. small       C. new                   D. grand ‎8. A. surprised    B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried ‎9. A. Therefore  B. Besides C. Instead         D. Otherwise ‎10. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about        D. heard about ‎11. A. much           B. many          C. little              D. few ‎12. A. beyond     B. over          C. behind          D. through ‎13. A. argument B. skill           C. interest              D. anxiety ‎14. A. study       B. design   C. committee        D. staff ‎15. A. provide        B. retell          C. support              D. refuse ‎16. A. trouble     B. gift              C. fact               D. trick ‎17. A. perform   B. write           C. hear              D. question ‎18. A. means     B. ends        C. begins            D. proves ‎19. A. needs      B. activities C. judgments         D. habits ‎20. A. that         B. what           C. which                 D. whom 试题分析：‎ 文章通过Stephen Guyer给他的三个孩子讲述他们祖父艰苦创业的故事而未引起孩子们的共鸣的例子说明了一个观点：在给孩子们讲故事时，要采用眼神的交流和孩子们易于接受的形式，不要只是一味的讲道理。‎ ‎1.根据后一分句中的动词lose可知B。‎ ‎2.引导定语从句，先行词是times，指时间，也可指物，关系词做从句的状语。‎ ‎3.根据本句中的darkest times可知。‎ ‎4.由本句中的he loaded his family into the car可以推断出。‎ ‎5.根据后文的直接引语可以推断出所填词意思是：信念。‎ ‎6.由文章首句可知。‎ ‎7.根据downsize可知。‎ ‎8.句子意思是：他担心他15岁的女儿和22岁的双胞胎儿子会沮丧。‎ ‎9.此处用副词，表转折，意思是：而是。‎ ‎10. talk about：谈论，讨论；care about：注意，关心；对……感兴趣；write about：写关于…的事；hear about：听说。由句意可知。‎ ‎11.how+ 形容词修饰heart，由其修饰词their可知此处heart是不可数名词。‎ ‎12.所填介词与hard times构成搭配，意思是：度过艰难时期。‎ ‎13.本句意思是：故事专家们说此现象反映了人们对讲述家庭故事越来越大的兴趣，……。‎ ‎14.根据上下文意思可知此处所填词意思是：研究。‎ ‎15.句子意思是：一项大学对于65个有14到16岁孩子的家庭的研究表明：的孩子们复述父辈艰苦故事时，能体验到父辈困境的几率很低。所填词意思是：复述。‎ ‎16.由句子意思可知所填词意思是：技巧，计谋。‎ ‎17.句子意思是：讲这种故事的技巧是用一种孩子们能容忍的方式来讲。‎ ‎18.由后文的直接引语可知这是故事的开头。‎ ‎19.由本句的谓语动词suit可以推断出。‎ ‎20.所填词引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中做take的宾语，指物。‎ 试题答案：1-5：BACDD6-10：ABDCB11-15：ADCAB16-20：DCCAB ‎【九】‎ The morning in London was wet, wet, wet. I had to check out from the 1 before noon, and then I would have a few 2 before my conference started near Richmond Park in the 3 . I started early for a literary London 4 with just my two feet, ‎ a guidebook and a map and a backpack with a purse, camera and 5. My hotel was in Bayswater, and by walking through Kensington Gardens, 6 by the Peter Pan statue, I soon 7 myself in Kensington, former home of many a great 8 .The more I 9 in literature, the more I want to learn, the more I see 10 .I don’t know, what I haven’t 1 1 . Like Peter Pan, a familiar title, but a book I have never read. Among my classic favorites are several books 12 .Henry James. Some years ago, I had some time alone in Rome and I spent a morning 13 for James’ home there, which is now a museum. My walk 14 .Turning a corner right here, passing a square, looking up to see signs with familiar names, T.S. Elliot, W.M. Thackeray, Ezra Pond… Stopping for a 15 at a small French cafe, trying to 16 my wet and cold feet, writing my diary, then out again. I 17 in paradise（天堂）river, surrounded by images of words and famous writers. Have you ever tried a literary walk? It is a great way of 18. You not only see a city or a place like it is today, but you can keep on 19 you are back home, reading the books by the authors, imagining their 20, their places, knowing a tiny little bit more about the man or woman behind the creating hands and mind.‎ ‎1. A. home                  B. park                  C. museum       D. hotel ‎2. A. minutes              B. hours                C. days               D. weeks ‎3. A. dawn                  B. morning            C. evening          D. midnight ‎4. A. walk                   B. riding               C. sight             D. view ‎5. A. dictionary           B. computer           C. diary                D. book ‎6. A. passing               B. flying               C. rushing          D. sitting ‎7. A. saw                    B. noticed              C. looked           D. found ‎8. A. writer                 B. doctor               C. actor            D. worker ‎9. A. put                      B. jump                 C. dive           D. look ‎10. A. how                   B. what                 C. where          D. whether ‎11. A. written               B. read                  C. seen         D. done ‎12. A. with                   B. for                    C. of         D. by ‎13. A. searching            B. working            C. asking        D. advertising ‎14. A. took on               B. put on               C. kept on    D. got on ‎15. A. beer                   B. coffee               C. hamburger    D. tea ‎16. A. wash                  B. cure                  C. clean        D. warm ‎17. A. crossed               B. bathed               C. drank       D. swam ‎18. A. learning              B. reading             C. traveling      D. visiting ‎19. A. when                  B. before               C. until        D. as ‎20. A. families               B. lives                 C. experiences  D. habits 试题分析： 1.考查名词。根据check out可知是退房。 2.考查名词。根据后面before my conference started near Richmond Park in the 的提示可知是几个小时。 3.考查名词。根据before noon可知是晚上。 4.考查名词。根据with just my two feet可知是步行。 5.考查名词。根据with a purse, camera可知。 6.考查动词。根据walking through Kensington Gardens可知路过。 7.考查名词。根据句意可知我发现自己在Kensington这个地方了。 8.考查名词。根据下文literature可知是作家。 9.考查动词。动词dive这里理解为沉浸于的意思。 10.考查连词。what用作do 的宾语。 11.考查动词。根据后面Like Peter Pan, a familiar title, but a book I have never read.的提示可知。 12.考查介词。介词by表示由......谁写的意思。 13.考查名词。search for寻找。这里表达我花了数小时寻找James的家。 14.考查动词。根据turning a corner right here, passing a square, looking up to see可知我继续往前走。 15.考查名词。根据后面地点状语at a small French cafe可知。 16.考查动词。这里表达喝一杯咖啡暖暖我湿冷的脚。 17.考查动词。根据后面in paradise（天堂）river可知是游泳。 18.考查动词。作者把步行比喻为一次旅游。 19.考查连词。when引导时间状语从句修饰前面you can keep on. 20.考查名词。lives表示生活的意思。这里指想象一下他们的生活。‎ 试题答案：1-5 DBCAC  6-10 ADACB  11-15 BDACB  16-20 DDCAB ‎【十】‎ I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 .Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?‎ ‎ I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.‎ ‎ We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .‎ ‎ When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.‎ ‎ One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.‎ ‎ If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.‎ ‎21．A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited ‎22．A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races ‎23．A. why B. which C. how D. when ‎24．A. together B. around C. alone D. apart ‎25．A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll ‎26．A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted ‎27．A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated ‎28．A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert ‎29．A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away ‎30．A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company ‎31．A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed ‎32．A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose ‎33．A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements ‎34．A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly ‎35．A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly ‎36．A. departures B. months C. years D. decades ‎37．A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear ‎38．A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves ‎39．A. from B. by C. with D. against ‎40．A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead ‎【答案】21C，22D，23D，24A，25B，26D，27B，28A，29C，30D，31A，‎ ‎32A，33B，34D，35A，36D，37C，38B，39B，40C。‎ 答案与难点解析 ‎22. D考查名词辨析。名词party政党；city城市；village村子；race种族；根据最后一段第一句中出现的without prejudice“没有种族歧视”和下文的regardless of race or religion“不管种族和宗教”，可推知本空选择D项。‎ ‎23. D考查连词词义辨析。本句是个定语从句，先行词指的是20世纪60年代的时候，定语从句的句子结构很完整，所以用关系副词when引导这个定语从句。‎ ‎24. A考查上下文逻辑搭配。副词together一起；around周围；alone独自；apart分开；那个时候我们来自不同种族的孩子们一起（together）玩，一起学习，相处融洽。‎ ‎25. B考查固定短语辨析。a stone’s throw 近在咫尺，本句指的是我家当时离Ismail的家很近。‎ ‎26. D考查动词辨析以及上下文的逻辑关系。differences指的是上文提到的Ismail是个穆斯林教，并且我是印度教，根据下文的解释可知我们接受（accept）彼此的信奉的宗教的不同。‎ ‎27. B考查上下文的逻辑关系。well meant“善意的”是个固定短语，本句指的是我们的老人没有用那些不必要的建议或善意的建议还是其他的方面来充满我们的大脑。‎ ‎28. A 考查动词辨析。动词explore探索；search搜寻；discover发现；desert抛弃，遗弃；选择explore“探索，考查”来形容当时作者和他的伙伴童真无邪的心理觉得一切都很新鲜，骑着自行车来“探索”乡下未知的事物。‎ ‎29. C考查动词短语辨析。短语get through接通电话，度过；deal with处理；take away带走；由于没去过乡下，再说是骑着自行车当然是想遇到一些没遇到过的事情，come across“偶然中遇到”。‎ ‎30. D ‎ 考查名词辨析。名词arrival到达，choice选择；effort努力；company陪伴；根据上文的accompany“陪同”可知答案为company，“有他的陪伴我感到很高兴”。学科网 ‎31. A考查动词固定搭配。短语lose touch with sb与某人失去联系；根据下文Unexpectedly! It was Ismail!可推知自从各自搬家后他们两个失去了（lost）联系 ‎32. A考查动词词义辨析。动词state陈述；order命令；decide决定；choose选择；我叫了一个出租车并说明（state）了我的目的地。故A正确。‎ ‎33. B考查名词词义辨析。名词attempt尝试；instruction说明；opinion观点；arrangement安排；这个司机告知我他确认了我的指示说明。故B正确。‎ ‎34. D考查副词词义辨析。副词anxiously焦虑地；carelessly粗心地；disappointedly失望地；fixedly固定地；目不转睛地；由于是多年之后好朋友见面当然是Ismail应该是目不转睛地盯着我，选择fixedly表示不相信自己的眼睛，直盯盯的看着我。故D正确。‎ ‎35. A考查副词词义辨析。副词familiarly熟悉地；strangely奇怪地；fully完全地；coldly冷淡地；根据上文的childhood nickname，可知是熟悉的称呼familiarly，选择可知作者在异地有人叫他儿时熟悉的绰号感到非常震惊。故A正确。‎ ‎36.D考查上下文逻辑关系。名词departure出发，离开；month月；year年；decade十年；根据本段第一句时间是in 1983和第二段第一句20世纪60年代可推知事情过了20多年，选择decade“十年”。故D正确。‎ ‎37. C考查形容词辨析。形容词possible可能的；funny滑稽的，可笑的；hard困难的，艰难的；clear清晰的；根据语境和本句中的a true affection，可知当时作者难以（hard）形容这是一种什么样的感情。故C正确。‎ ‎38. B考查代词。如果让孩子们毫无偏见地做真实的自我，那么他们之间就可以形成很好的友谊。本句中be oneself意为“真实的自我”。‎ ‎39.B。40.C。‎