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2019学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 新人教版-新版
2019学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 试题说明:1、答题时长(分钟):120 分值:150分 2、请将答案填写在答题卡上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分: 基础知识考查(每小题1.5分,共20小题, 满分 30 分 ) A. loss B. regulations C. reply D. anniversary 1. I am writing in _________ to your letter of 16 March. 2. He bought her a diamond ring on their tenth wedding _________. 3. Students should keep all the school rules and _________. 4. When she died I was filled with a sense of _______. A. cautious B. close C. considerate D. mature 5. Jane is very _________ for her age. 6. He is _________ in his choice of words. 7. There is no doubt that if you are _______ and friendly to people, you will get a lot more back. 8. Take a _______ look at the baby playing at the table. A. behaved B. counted C. predict D. hesitate 9. That was the first time Dad had _____ on me in a moment of emergency. 10. He _____ himself so as not to give offence to others. 11. When you meet with puzzling questions, don’t _______ to turn to me. 12. It is impossible to _______ what will happen. A. regarding B. financially C. definitely D. thus 13. He is still _______ dependent on his parents. 14. Call me if you have any problems _______ your work. 15. The date of the meeting has not been ________ decided yet. 16. The train was caught in the storm, ________ causing the delay. A. combine…with B. take…seriously C. appeal to D. presented…with 17. He ________ the winner _________ a silver cup. 18. Good teaching methods should _____ education ________ pleasure. 19. I guess he didn’t ________ them ________. 20. The design has to ________ all ages and social groups. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节: (共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Part-time Front Desk Position Kirchoff, Inc., a book development company, is looking for a part-time front desk office worker. This position is perfect for a person who is cheerful, dependable, and pleasant to work with. Also, you should be able to welcome guests, redirect phone call, and take messages. More importantly, you can stay cool under pressure. You are expected to work 5:00--6:00 pm weekdays. You need to fill in some forms if you are interested. Forms can be collected at Kirchoff, Inc 866 United Nations Plaza, #525 New York, NY 10017 Important Points to Remember When Swimming ·Wait at least an hour after meals. ·Follow the advice of lifeguards. ·Don’t dive into unknown waters. Always swim in line with the shore. ·Find out at the seaside when and where it is safe to swim. ·Don’t use floating toys on the water. Wind can easily sweep them out to sea. ·Get out of the water if you feel tired or cold. Cold can kill even strong swimmers. Help Telephone:212-543-5902 Atlantic City Beach Office Arrive on time. Introduce yourself in a polite manner. Read company materials while you wait. Have a firm handshake. Listen. Use body language to show interest. Smile and nod to the interviewers. Ask about the next thing you should do. Thank the interviewer. Write a thank-you letter to anyone you have spoken to. For more information, please visit jobweb.com 368 Cooper Square, New York. 21. What does a person need most to be fit for the one-hour weekday job? A.He should he cheerful, dependable, and easy-going. B.He has to work from Monday to Friday. C.He can remain calm in a difficult situation. D.He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls. 22. According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you swim? A.To keep close to the beach. B.To dive into unknown waters. C.To use floating toys on the water. D.To swim soon after lunch. 23. The best title for the last piece of information would be_________. A.Tips on Showing Interest in a Job B.Steps to a Successful Interview C.Advice on Introducing Yourself Politely D. Rules of Body Language in an Interview B If you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route, and it’s not just overcrowded subway trains. Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she can’t put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯)in subway stations. “Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isn’t a place to rest,” the 24-year-old says. “I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours. It annoys me to no end.” Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand right, walk left” signs are often ignored. The logic behind the “stand right, walk left” escalator etiquette(礼仪)seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch your breath while you’re transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train. Many cities’ escalators, including London’s and Beijing’s, use the “stand right, walk left” system to speed up the flow of people.(Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.)But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kong’s subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people in this fast-paced city observe the “stand right, walk left” etiquette. But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. The BBC quotes one stander as saying:“If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs? Even when the escalator is packed and there’s nowhere to move, I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass.” Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, don’t stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough. 24.In the second paragraph, the underlined word “It” refers __________. A.the author’s living in the big city of Hong Kong B.being crowded on the subway trains in rush hours C.people’s blocking the way or chat on the escalators D.people’s standing on the right side resting 25.When on the escalator, a majority of local people in Hong Kong __________. A.stand still as the railway stations require B.ignore the “stand right, walk left” signs C.use the stairs instead of escalators D.follow the “stand right, walk left” etiquette 26.What can be inferred from the 6th paragraph? A.Not everyone follows the “stand right, walk left” etiquette. B.The BBC is against the “stand right, walk left” etiquette. C.People should be patient and take the stairs if possible. D.People shouldn’t complain about the crowded escalators. 27.Which of the following statements is the writer’s opinion? A.People should stand right no matter where they are. B.People should do as the Romans do and consider others. C.People should do as they like on the escalators. D.People should be seriously criticized when they block the way. C My students often tell me that they do not have "enough time" to do all their homework. My response often is “You have as much time as the president." I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that "not enough time" is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done. Once in graduate school, I tried to prove to my professor that I was working hard. His answer was "That's irrelevant (不相干).What's important is the quality of your work.” That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work, which is perhaps best explained in a sign: "Don't work harder. Work smarter." If you can't get more time, as few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of your work. That means improving ways to get more out of the same time. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits, which for students should be read as "study habits". Then as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you can, it will pay off in all your subjects. As to improving reading, one suggestion is to take a quick nap when you feel reading puts you to sleep, which later helps you read better. The second solution is to speed up. But there are other issues. First, you need to find a place where you can work without unnecessary disturbances. Second, you need to take control. Success depends on realizing that you have to take active control over what you are doing. Third, you might as well get hold of a good book on reading and master the reading skills that pay off in all your classes. Talking about advice on good writing habits, you simply have to master the writing skills. Increasing your efficiency in both reading and writing will pay off immediately in terms of the quality of your work and in terms of the time spent doing it. Then you will be able to do better work in less time. And maybe you will find time to play golf with the president. 28. What's the main idea of the passage? A. In fact, everyone has as much time as the president. B. The key to having enough time is to improve work quality. C. Reading and writing matter a lot in finishing homework. D. Not having enough time is unacceptable for unfinished work. 29. According to the author, the students do not have enough time to get their work done mainly because ______. A. they lack good learning habits B. they only have 24 hours a day C. they feel sleepy while reading D. they are not good at writing 30. The author believes a most important way for a student to improve work quality is to______. A. improve reading and writing skills B. find a quiet place to read and write C. take control over his or her work D. read and write in all classes 31. According to the passage, "Don't work harder" means that ______ . A. one should not be more devoted to one's work B. one should not spend more time in working C. working harder is not allowed in our daily life D. working harder is not the key point in work D Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件). Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 32. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shopping B. Find a house C. Join his family D. Take a vacation 33. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney 34. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. Showed B. Sent out C. Delivered D. Gave back 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New Country. C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. __36__ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. __37__ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process (选择过程). __38__The following methods may work best for you. ● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ● Write your notes in your own words. ● __39__ ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own time-saving method. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols (符号) and that you use them all the time. __40__ A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 第三部分 英语知识运用 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题中所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My sister, Cathy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a package full of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had ___41___ it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the ___42___. Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracking number every ___43___ with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to ___44___ if there was any sign of it on our end. The ___45___ always started with questions about the package, but twenty minutes later we would still be ___46___. We talked about our family, such as parents, kids, ___47___ and so on. Of course we also talked about our jobs. We had never made so much ___48___ for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spent together in our childhood. By Christmas Eve we finally had to ___49___ the fact that the package was ___50___ lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my ___51___ and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the ___52___ package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time? As I ___53___ the door, a man was standing there. “I ___54___ this is yours.” He said, holding a package. Just then I ___55___that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “___56___ I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this ___57___ stranger for taking so much trouble to ___58___ this gift to us on Christmas Day, and ___59___ thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place. The real gift that holiday season was the new ___60___ to my sister who lives far away from us. Now there’s one gift I never want to give back! 41. A. booked B. decorated C. mailed D. listed 42. A. appointment B. holiday C. deadline D. party 43. A. year B. month C. week D. morning 44. A. find out B. take out C. make out D. pick out 45. A. complaint B. discussion C. conversation D. quarrel 46. A. kidding B. arguing C. chatting D. scolding 47. A. gifts B. husbands C. secrets D. clothing 48. A. food B. money C. achievement D. time 49. A. accept B. ignore C. consider D. study 50. A. relatively B. suddenly C. mostly D. simply 51. A. restaurant B. house C. office D. class 52. A. terrible B. missing C. big D. outstanding 53. A. opened B. locked C. left D. watched 54. A. understand B. forget C. know D. believe 55. A. expected B. dreamed C. realized D. remembered 56. A. because B. but C. or D. so 57. A. kind B. honest C. polite D. generous 58. A. show B. present C. return D. offer 59. A. silently B. carefully C. gently D. actually 60. A. combination B. guide C. recognition D. closeness 第Ⅱ卷 第一节:语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 One evening years ago in New York, I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, 61 (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance away. The boy would fall to the grass, 62 (get) up, and without looking back 63 his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened. When kids fall down, they don’t think of the fall as a failure. Instead, they consider 64 as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. While I 65 (touch) by the boy’s strong mind, I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so confident and natural. He only wanted to run 66 (free) and to do it as 67 (good) as he could. He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment. He never gave up. Each time he 68 (fall), he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of life. He was not looking for others’ smiles, or worrying about 69 someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in many 70 (part) of my life. 第二节:短文改错(满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2、 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I have some study tip to share with you. First, be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher. He and she may have great advice for you. Second, in the classroom,be sure to listen careful to your teacher and making notes so that you can review later. Ask questions unless something is unclear. Third, see if you can do your homework soon after arriving to home. That way, things you has learned will be fresh in your mind. When you do your homework, you are practicing that you’ve learned. At last, if you study and review your notes every day,you will have to struggle to learn many things before a test. And when you do a project, try to work on them a little every day rather than do it all at once. 第三节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是新华中学学生李华,进入高二后你的朋友William感到压力很大,学习效果甚微,请你给他写一封电子邮件,帮助他放松身心,提高学习效率。 内容要点: 1、快乐学习,保持愉快的心情; 2、积极参加体育活动,听听歌曲音乐; 3、多与同学交流,互相鼓励。 注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经为你写好 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear William, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a high school student. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案 第I卷 第一部分:基础知识考查(每小题1.5分,共20小题,满分 30 分 ) 1-4 CDBA 5-8 DACB 9-12 BADC 13-16 BACD 17-20 DABC 第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,共20小题,满分40分) 21-23 CAB 24-27 CDAB 28-31 BAAD 32-35 BCDC 36-40 GEFAD第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 BBADC 56-60 BACAD 第Ⅱ卷 第一节:语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分) 61. running 62. get 63. at 64. it 65. was touched 66.freely 67. well 68. fell 69. whether 70. parts 第二节:短文改错(满分10分) 71. tips 72. or 73. carefully 74. make 75.if 76.删掉to 77. have 78. what 79.will后加not 80. it 第三节:书面表达(满分25分) Dear William, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a high school student. Here is some advice on how to study effectively. First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better. Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. I hope these can benefit you. Best wishes! Yours Li Hua查看更多