2017-2018学年山东省济宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省济宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

‎ 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。‎ ‎ 2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。‎ ‎ 3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。‎ 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 ‎ ‎1. What is the woman doing?‎ ‎ A. Buying a handbag ‎ B. Trying on a piece of clothing ‎ C. Drawing a picture of the countryside ‎2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Family members B. Classmates C. Co-workers ‎3. What is the man angry about?‎ ‎ A. Telephoning while driving ‎ B. Some women drivers ‎ C. Traffic lights ‎4. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. She will choose the man ‎ B. She will choose her roommate ‎ C. She may run for the roommate ‎5. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ ‎ A. Set up a museum B. Start doing exercise C. Stop buying cameras 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.How will the man’s brother go to South America?‎ ‎ A. By ship B. By plane C. By train ‎7. What will the man probably buy for his brother?‎ ‎ A. A toothbrush B. A silk tie C. A clock 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Where is Rick working now?‎ ‎ A. In a travel company B. In a hotel C. In a law office ‎9. How does Rick feel about his trip?‎ ‎ A. Excited B. Curious C. Nervous ‎10. When will Rick leave?‎ ‎ A. In three days B. In a week C. In a month 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What do we know about the grandmother?‎ ‎ A. She lives by herself ‎ ‎ B. She’s as healthy as before ‎ C. She often does some cleaning ‎12. How long has the grandmother lived in Kentucky?‎ ‎ A. Since her husband died ‎ B. Since she was married ‎ C. Since her son moved away ‎13. What does the grandmother enjoy about her present life? ‎ ‎ A. Being busy with housework ‎ B. Being with relatives ‎ C. Being with friendss 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. What was the woman talking about at beginning of the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Her story of completing a task ‎ B. her experience of being lost ‎ C. Her trip abroad ‎15. What did the man do in the bar in Germany?‎ ‎ A. He met his friends ‎ B. He attended a lecture ‎ C. He gave a performance ‎16. How did the man find his way back to bar?‎ ‎ A. By following a man ‎ B. By looking at a map ‎ C. By asking an old woman ‎17. What do we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He cannot stand the noise in the bar ‎ B. He doesn’t like to wear T-shirts ‎ C. He doesn’t speak German 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Who is the speaker?‎ ‎ A. A radio announcer ‎ B. A police officer ‎ C. A taxi driver ‎19. What makes driving a taxi a hard job in London?‎ ‎ A. Bad traffic ‎ B. Confusing street names ‎ C. Large pollution in ‎London ‎20. What will the speaker probably do if he’s stuck on the road?‎ ‎ A. Have a map ready B. Be understanding C. Change directions 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Welcome to Olympic National Park!‎ ‎ The parks is located in the western state of Washington and it covers more than 400, 000 hectares. Each area of the park offers visitors something special. Here are some places to go.‎ ‎ ‎Elwha‎ ‎Valley The Elwha‎ ‎Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsula's largest watershed(分水岭). Long ago, the rivers in this area held the most salmon(鲑鱼) outside of Alaska. In the 1920s, a growing community of settlers built two hydroelectric(水力发电) dams to provide energy for the local economy. The dams created many problems for the river. They decreased the water in the rivers, which caused the fish population in the area to decrease. This affected the other animals that depended on fish for food.‎ The community later decided to take some measures to solve problems. Today, the Elwha‎ ‎River is the site of one of the largest ecosystem restoration projects in National Park Service history.‎ Hurricane Ridge Hurricane Ridge is a mountain area in the northern part of the park. It is easy to enter, and provides incredible views of the Olympic Mountains.‎ The ridge has many hiking paths. In winter, people come here to ski. They also come here to take part in other fun winter activities, like sledding and snowboarding.‎ Hurricane Ridge usually has snow from December through the end of March. Visitors must be prepared for icy roads and severe weather.‎ The Coast The westernmost part of the park is Pacific coastline. Olympic National Park has many breathtaking beaches.‎ Rialto Beach is known for its tall seastacks(海蚀柱). These formations are tall towers of rock standing in the sea. Kalaloch‎ ‎Beach is known for its white sand. It also has three national wildlife refuges, which protect the area’s bird and fish species.‎ The coastline areas offer hiking and camping. They are some of the most popular places in the park.‎ ‎21. What happened to the Elwha‎ ‎River after the two dams were built?‎ ‎ A. Local settlers had enough energy ‎ B. Local settlers made more money ‎ C. The Elwha Valley was formed ‎ D. The ecosystem was greatly affected ‎22. Which place is most suitable for winter activities?‎ ‎ A. Elwha‎ ‎Valley B. Hurricane Ridge ‎ C. Rialto Beach D. ‎Kalaloch‎ ‎Beach ‎23. What’s the purpose of the passage?‎ ‎ A. To attract visitors to the park ‎ B. To introduce the park’s history ‎ C. To show the variety of the park ‎ D. To stress the importance of ecosystem B PROBLEMS Alice‎: Yesterday, at the beginning of the chemistry exam, I spent more time on a difficult question than I intended. When I saw the others turning to the next page, I became so nervous that I couldn’t even work out simple questions. I really want ‎ to know how to control myself in exams. Could you give me some advice?‎ ‎ Rob: I’m trying to review for my exams, but it’s hard to concentrate for long. I sit on the bed with my books, but then I lie down and fall asleep. And my parents ask me to do things or my friends call, so I give up studying. I’m starting to panic. What should I do?‎ ‎ Lara: I get good marks at school, so my friends all want to copy my homework. But I spend a lot of time working while they’re having fun. It’s not fair, and I’m getting fed up with this situation. But how do I tell them they can’t copy my work----I don’t want to lose my friends. Help!‎ ADVICE ‎ Concentrate on the exam. Don’t daydream or be distracted by the other test takers. Some students do exams quickly, but this doesn’t necessarily mean they get all the questions right. Just stick to your own pace, and learn to budget your time sensibly.‎ ‎ It’s quite normal to be nervous but you should calm down! It’s helpful to have a regular routine—try to study at the same time every day. And you’d better tell your friends and family not to interrupt you! Sit down to work at a desk or table, and take break half hour to get up and do something different for five minutes. Good luck!‎ ‎ Your friends ought to know that they shouldn’t copy your work. It’s cheating. The next time they ask, say no nicely but firmly. Tell them that they have to do the work themselves or they won’t learn anything. If they don’t understand, they aren’t real friends.‎ ‎24. Which of the following piece of advice might be helpful to Alice?‎ ‎ A. Do exams quickly B. Work at your own pace ‎ C. Have a regular routine D. Avoid cheating in the exam ‎25. Why is Lara very angry with her friends?‎ ‎ A. Because they want to copy her homework ‎ B. Because they often have fun without her ‎ C. Because they take her homework back home ‎ D. Because they distract her during the exam ‎26. How often should we do something different while doing the review?‎ ‎ A. Every five minutes B. Every twenty minutes ‎ C. Every thirty minutes D. Every two hours ‎27. Where are the texts most probably taken from?‎ ‎ A. An English dictionary B. A science magazine ‎ C. A business newspaper D. A student magazine C ‎ In 1952, my daddy traveled with the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. He worked on a very large dredge vessel(挖泥船), and he went where it went. This meant he spent a lot of time away from our North Carolina home.‎ ‎ As Christmas approached, he called from Galveston‎, ‎Texas. Daddy explained to my mother why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. Money was tight and he didn’t have a way to get back to his family.‎ ‎ Disappointed as she was, Mother knew he was right. She also knew we would be upset, so she told my two sisters, brother and me right away. The news hit me very hard. Christmas just wouldn’t be the same without Daddy.‎ ‎ When we woke up on Christmas morning, we were all happy with our gifts, so we went outside to play. As we were playing, I looked up and thought I saw my daddy in the distance. I ran inside to tell Mother. She did not believe me and told me not to make up stories. She just repeated he would have been home if he could, but it just wasn’t possible. ‎ ‎ But I was sure it was Daddy! I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps. I ran down the stairs. Daddy was home!‎ ‎ As I rushed into his outstretched arms, Daddy explained that he had tried everything to get home for Christmas, but without success. At the last minute, a group of the workers had decided to drive. But the nearest guy lived miles away. So Daddy started walking on Christmas Eve until he arrived home. He had walked all night to get home to his family.‎ ‎ Though the presents that year were wonderful, the best gift was not found under ‎ the tree.‎ ‎28. At first, why did the writer’s Daddy think he couldn’t come back home?‎ ‎ A. He lacked money B. He lost the way ‎ C. He had a tight schedule D. He didn’t find a car ‎29. Why did the writer go to bed with a heavy heart? ‎ ‎ A. He had a quarrel with his sisters ‎ B. He worried about not receiving a gift ‎ C. He missed his Daddy on this special day ‎ D. He envied other families who can stay together ‎30. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎ A. The writer made up a story to make his mother happy ‎ B. Daddy borrowed a car and drove home on Christmas morning ‎ C. Daddy took a ride in a co-worker’s car and then walked home ‎ D. Daddy walked all the way from ‎Galveston‎, ‎Texas ‎31. What is the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. The Christmas Spirits B. Daddy’s Special Love ‎ C. An Unforgettable Experience D. The Best “Christmas Gift”‎ D ‎ Apple’s well publicized iPhone X finally went on sale in pre-orders last week. With a starting price of $999, the iPhone X has the highest-price of any iPhone ever offered. Yet Apple says its latest smartphone has so far been "off the charts."‎ One of the most-talked about features of the iPhone X is the new Face ID recognition system, which replaces . the Touch ID on other Apple devices that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone. It works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face of users to create a kind of map. An infrared(红外线) camera then reads these marks to create an image that can be confirmed as having the same appearance. Apple says the system is also designed to continually learn. Each time the face is used to unlock the phone, it is supposed to note any changes, such as facial hair or the person getting older. The system can then remember the changes to keep recognizing the person over time.‎ A face can unlock iPhone X, but can it be fooled?‎ One fairly common failure was that the Face ID sometimes did not unlock the iPhone X if the user wore a certain kind of sunglasses. Not surprisingly, wearing any kind of disguise(化妆) – even one covering just part of the face – caused Face ID to fail. It was found to work correctly when the user was wearing headphones or a hat.‎ Several attempts were made to trick Face ID into unlocking the phone with a photo of a person instead of a real face. Wall Street Journal reporter Joanna Stern tried something a little different. She went to a mask maker and asked for a recreation of her face to see if the iPhone X would be fooled. It was not. ‎ However, Stern carried out another test involving 8-year-old identical triplets. In this case the phone was tricked. After just one of the boys registered his face, his two brothers were happily able to unlock the phone.‎ Apple has admitted that Face ID could fail when used with young people who look very much alike. The company says the phone can also be fooled by faces of children under 13 years old.‎ Apple says its research shows there is only a one in a million chance of another person being able to unlock someone else's iPhone X with Face ID. The company has promised the system will become "the new gold standard" for all facial recognition.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined part “off the charts” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?‎ ‎ A. far from satisfactory B. extremely successful ‎ C. surprisingly unpopular D. unbelievably disappointing ‎33. Which of the following is true of iPhone X’s Face ID system?‎ ‎ A. It is a hot topic worth debating ‎ B. It works in the same way as Touch ID ‎ C. It is smart enough to continue learning ‎ D. It can function well without an infrared camera ‎34. Under which situation can the owner unlock the iPhone X?‎ ‎ A. When he or she wears a hat ‎ B. When he or she wears a mask ‎ C. When he or she uses a photo ‎ D. When he or she wears glasses ‎35. What’s Apple’s attitude towards Face system?‎ ‎ A. Doubtful B. Puzzled C. Positive D. Pessimistic 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ People give gifts in almost all societies. Gifts mark anniversaries, religious festivals and other important occasions. Sometimes there are even special ceremonies for gift giving. Some gifts are expensive, or they may take months to create. 36 What do these different kinds of gifts and gift-giving occasions have in common?‎ ‎ ___37 If you receive a birthday gift from someone, that person usually expects a birthday gift from you in return. A gift establishes or confirms a obligation(责任). In some cultures, there are complex rules about gift exchange. In Pakistan, for example, there is a rule for giving gifts on special occasions, such as a wedding. 38 It works this way: You give the wedding couple a gift, and they “repay” you with a gift of slightly higher value. Then you give the couple another gift. This one should be worth the difference between the first two gifts, plus a little more. The gift exchange continues, following the same pattern.‎ ‎ Sometimes gift giving is a form of tribute(贡品). 39 In many ancient cultures, people made offering to their leaders to show their loyalty. The Nubians in ancient Egypt are a good example. They brought gold to the Egyptian pharaohs, or kings.‎ Today ambassadors, presidents, and prime ministers usually bring gifts when they visit a foreign leader. This tradition is different from the tribute system. Leaders bring gifts to strengthen relationships between countries, not to emphasize the power of the gift receiver.‎ Gifts can also send special message. For example, gifts can tell people that we are thinking of them and that we want them to feel special. 40 The gift keeps the memory of a special person and a special relationship alive.‎ A. Gifts can be a form of communication.‎ B. This tradition is called “taking-giving.”‎ C. Sometimes a gift reminds us of the giver.‎ D. Gift giving is often a process of exchange.‎ E. You should know some rules for gift giving.‎ F. Others are of less value, such as birthday cards.‎ G. A tribute is a gift to a powerful leader or country from a less powerful one.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ “U-S-A! U-S-A!” Jeremy Holst, 16, screamed from the sidelines as the clock counted down. The timer buzzed(发出蜂鸣声), and he and his teammates stormed the rink(溜冰场) to 41 their goalkeeper---but the next person Jeremy ran to was Kenny Kinsey, 17. “We 42 it! We won the bronze!” Jeremy said, giving him a high five.‎ ‎ It was March, and Kenny and Jeremy and 43 from New York City to Austria to 44 in the Special Olympics World Winter Games as part of a floor hockey team that 45 students with and without intellectual disabilities. “Our paths might 46 have crossed if it weren’t for this opportunity to 47 together,” Jeremy says. __48 , he goes to private school at one end of New York City, while Kenny attends a 49 needs program at a public school all the way across town.‎ ‎ But the two boys got along very well the very first 50 . “We connected over our 51 of sports---and now we’re like any friends” Jeremy says.‎ ‎ And that 52 just might have helped them bring home the bronze. “In a team meeting, Kenny spoke about how Jeremy and other team members had 53 him even more than some of his schoolmates,” coach Joseph Stewart 54 . “That speech really brought the team together.”‎ ‎ The 55 in Austria was an unforgettable moment for all involved, but the biggest 56 these two athletes learned is more 57 than any award. “ 58 many differences among people, it just 59 that we can all find __60 to combine,” Jeremy says.‎ ‎41. A. attract B. support C. congratulate D. help ‎42. A. proved B. found C. created D. did ‎43. A. walked B. traveled C. called D. rushed ‎44. A. fight B. compete C. serve D. work ‎45. A. combined B. compared C. exchanged D. transformed ‎46. A. still B. ever C. never D. already ‎47. A. explore B. play C. study D. perform ‎48. A. At most B. In short C. After all D. As usual ‎49. A. regular B. special C. normal D. similar ‎50. A. practice B. show C. speech D. discussion ‎51. A. expectation B. taste C. love D. impression ‎52. A. agreement B. memory C. respect D. friendship ‎53. A. accepted B. refused C. doubted D. noticed ‎54. A. repeats B. reminds C. recalls D. responds ‎55. A. accident B. trip C. spirit D. victory ‎56. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. fact ‎57. A. humorous B. interesting C. reasonable D. valuable ‎58. A. Despite B. Besides C. Beyond D. Although ‎ ‎59. A. comes out B. turns out C. makes out D. works out ‎60. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 第II卷 注意事项：‎ ‎ 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节 满分50分）‎ 第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据所个单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。‎ ‎61. His inspiring speech has left a good i___________ on me.‎ ‎62. Life c_______ of not only sunshine but also hard times.‎ ‎63. Large q________ of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain last night.‎ ‎64. We will a_______ to all countries to build up cooperation on climate change.‎ ‎65. I’m busy a______ for admission to Stanford‎ ‎University at present.‎ ‎66. She felt _________(羞愧的)of her failure and lowered her head.‎ ‎67. Our company needs a more _______________(灵活的)policy to develop well.‎ ‎68. If you want to go beyond your limits, you have to ______________(挑战)yourself.‎ ‎69. He was _____________(指控)of breaking the law deliberately.‎ ‎70. She has acting ____________(潜力), but she needs training.‎ 第三节 单词语法填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎71. John Snow were determined to help ordinary people _______(expose) to Cholera.‎ ‎72. Prince Harry and Meghan Markle had their wedding ________________(announce) on Monday.‎ ‎73. _______________(experience) quite a few earthquakes already, I did not panic.‎ ‎74. It was the giant panda cub Xiang Xiang __________attracted many visitors to the zoo.‎ ‎75. Your support will certainly make _________________difference to our cause.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎76. Please keep me informing of he latest development of the program.‎ ‎77. The reason why he failed again was that he lacked of experience.‎ ‎78. I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.‎ ‎79. The new method makes possible for us to complete the task on time.‎ ‎80. I was about to go to bed while suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，美国一所友好学校正在你校选拔优秀学生到美国进行为期两周的交流学习，你对此很感兴趣。请根据提示内容，给Mr. Blair写一封自荐信。‎ ‎ 1.自身优势；‎ ‎ 2.希望获准。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； ‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 山东省济宁市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 ‎ 英语试题 2018.02‎ 参考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1-5BCABC 6-10BACAB 11-15ABCBC 16-20ACAAB 第二部分阅读理解 ‎21-25DBABA 26-30CDACC 31-35DBCAC 36-40FDBGC 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节完形填空 ‎41-45CDBBA 46-50CBCBA 51-55CDACD 56-60ADABD 第二节单词拼写 ‎61. impression 62. consists 63. quantities 64. appeal 65. applying ‎66. ashamed 67. flexible 68. challenge 69. accused 70. potential 第三节单句语法填空 ‎71. exposed 72. announced 73. Having experienced 74. that 75. a 第四部分写作 第一节单句改错 ‎76. informing改为informed 77. 去掉of 78. will改为would ‎79. makes后加it 80. while改为when 第二节书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear Mr. Blair,‎ ‎ My name is Li Hua. I have heard that you are selecting students from our school to learn in your school for two weeks. I’m interested in it and I am writing to introduce myself.‎ ‎ I’ve been learning English for five years and I won the first prize in the English speaking contest this year. Besides, I’m quite skillful in organizing activities. Moreover, I’m always ready to help others. I’m willing to study hard and have a good cooperation with other students.‎ ‎ I would appreciate it if I could get the opportunity. I do hope I can be accepted.‎ ‎ Looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎