英语卷·2017届陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高三4月模拟考试（2017-04）

英语卷·2017届陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高三4月模拟考试（2017-04）

长安一中高三年级第三次模拟考试 英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ ‎ 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。‎ ‎ 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎ 4. 满分150分；考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man probably do next?‎ A. Watch TV. B. Go out for dinner. C. Do his homework. ‎ ‎2. Why hasn’t John noticed the milk boiling over?‎ ‎ A. His mind is wandering. ‎ B. He is not standing nearby. ‎ C. He is thinking of taking something to London.‎ ‎3. Who might the man go to a movie with?‎ ‎ A. The woman. B. His daughter. C. The man’s wife.‎ ‎4. When did the man leave for home?‎ ‎ A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At ten thirty.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Jerry’s acting in the play.‎ B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry. ‎ C. The man’s worry over his sickness.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题 ‎6. What does the woman like about summer?‎ A. The rain. B. The heat. C. The warm long days.‎ ‎7. What does the woman often do during the summer?‎ A. Take a long holiday. B. Do outdoor activities. C. Bicycle with friends in the rain.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8-9题 ‎8. Why do American people love to buy second-hand goods?‎ A. To earn money. B. To save money. C. To contribute to charity.‎ ‎9. What is usually sold in a yard sale?‎ A. Used goods. B. Treasures and furniture. C. Books, records and coffee.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题 ‎10. Why did the first McDonald’s restaurant have no seats?‎ A. To reduce the cost. B. To avoid washing dishes. C. To make people eat quickly.‎ ‎11. Which McDonald’s sells the most hamburgers in the world?‎ A. One in New York. B. The first McDonald’s. C. The Hong Kong’s.‎ ‎12. What do we learn from the conversation? ‎ A. Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald.‎ B. Ray Kroc bought McDonald’s from Mac and Dick.‎ C. There are many chain stores of McDonald’s only in New York.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题 ‎13. Where does the conversation probably take place？‎ A. In a lecture room. B. At a club. C. At a party.‎ ‎14. Why is the woman familiar with this area?‎ A. She grew up here. B. She has studied the map. C. She often hangs out here.‎ ‎15. What might the man major in?‎ A. Business. B. Computer science. C. Biology.‎ ‎16. How did the woman deal with the bad weather?‎ A. By going to bars. B. By going downtown. C. By watching movies.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题 ‎17. What is the function of hip hop? ‎ A. Freeing people from poverty.‎ B. Ridding people of drug addiction. ‎ C. Helping people with emotional problems.‎ ‎18. Where was the report published?‎ A. In a special newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. In a medical magazine.‎ ‎19. What do hip hop artists often describe in their music?‎ A. Message of hope. B. Darkness of the world. C. Mental illness.‎ ‎20. What did BIG’s teachers say about him?‎ A. He could be successful. B. He would achieve nothing. C. He promised to be a superstar.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A As a teenage rock fan, all Dennis Vorreyer really expected of the Lollapalooza music festival in Chicago two weekends ago was the chance to see his favorite bands perform live.‎ But he and his father, Jeffrey, who accompanied him to the festival, signed up for Lollapalooza's text-message network, and thus learned about a guitar-playing contest taking place there. Dennis, 14, entered and won a new Gibson guitar. Tad Kubler, the lead guitarist for the Hold Steady, who was involved in the contest, then invited Dennis to perform with the band as it closed its set.‎ ‎''Having your cellphone everywhere is important for everybody now,'' Dennis said. ''I never ‎ dreamed of playing Lollapalooza.'' The modern mobile phone -- equipped with camera, Internet access and more -- has proved to be a liability for some performers, like Akon and Beyonce, whose regrettable moments were captured by fans and then immortalized on YouTube and similar sites. But for the fans themselves, mobile phones are becoming as important an accessory as an all-access wristband. Beyond using them to record a short souvenir, they are becoming a ticket to everything from free ringtones to V.I.P. treatment.‎ On Gwen Stefani's recent tour, as many as 20 percent of the audience at some shows agreed to pay 99 cents for text messages and the chance to win better seats, according to the mobile marketing company Impact Mobile. At festivals like Lollapalooza, thousands of fans sign up to receive continuous updates from concert organizers about promotions and special events.‎ Even when there is no fee, the service comes at a price: fans must give their phone numbers to marketers. And purists -- and some artists -- disapprove of fans pecking out text messages or snapping pictures during performances. Still, the arrival of a new generation of phone-based activities could add a new twist to live events at a time when rising ticket prices have discouraged many concertgoers.‎ ‎21. What is the passage mainly talking about?‎ A. The Lollapalooza music festival B. How to use your mobile phones correctly ‎ C. How to send and receive text message by mobile phones.‎ D. Mobile phones are very important for fans to get information ‎22. How did Dennis get the information about the guitar –playing contest?‎ A. His father Jeffrey told him about it B. The lead guitarist , Tad Kubler , told him about it ‎ C. The Lollapalooza’s text-message network told him about it.‎ D. He got the information from the local TV station ‎ ‎23. The author seems to believe that ____________‎ A. Dennis Vorreyer was fortunate to perform with the guitar band.‎ B. phone –based activities will become a turning point for the live events.‎ C. today cell phone is important and indispensable for everybody.‎ D. fans shouldn’t peck out text message or snap pictures during performances.‎ B Active Challenge Weight loss camp for Girls age 13-18 in Canada Location:‎ Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa Ontario.‎ Season: July 2~ August 28th Capacity: 40‎ Activities include：‎ hiking, rafting, canoeing , yoga, cooking, camp skills, mountain biking, nutrition classes, swimming, and fitness classes and etc.‎ Choose what you like!‎ ‎ Active Challenge is a weight loss program exclusively for young women. The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls，to give them something to draws strength from.‎ ‎ Because you’ll be losing weight alongside young women just like you，you’ll find no one laughing at you and you’ll help each other. At Active Challenge you’ll make lifelong friends with young women at your own age, learn to love new adventurous activities.‎ Unlike any other weight loss program, Active Challenge is designed, so you’ll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever. Active Challenge dose not put you on a diet. We follow the Canada Food Guide to Healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control. We help you develop healthy habits.‎ The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians. All of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achieve permanent behavioral change and weight loss. Most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it.‎ ‎ Pre-Camp: Upon registration in Active Challenge, an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior(之前)to camp as well as program preparation materials, an introduction to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you.‎ Post-Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during camp. We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after camp through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.‎ ‎24. Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls_________ .‎ ‎ A. to know about the camp B. To make them stronger ‎ C. to build up their health D. To lose weight quickly ‎25. How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge?‎ A. Comfortable and unsafe B. competitive and challenging C. cold but exciting D. friendly and supportive ‎ ‎26. After registration, girls _________.‎ A．should go to buy all the program preparation materials B．will be informed how to get prepared for the program C．should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D．will have to finish some challenge assignments at home ‎27. The post-camp help will last__________ .‎ A．until the end of November ‎ B．until girls can keep their weight off forever C．Until young women build up their bodies ‎ D．until girls achieve success in their lives C Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But, they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, an expert in human-computer interaction, it is a combination of the two.‎ We spoke to Mr. Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay. Barry Brown:“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination. And, then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the GPS is kind of 'garbage in garbage out'”.‎ Mr. Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. Barry Brown:“One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.”‎ Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars. They wrote a paper based on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS”. It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.‎ Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.‎ ‎28. In Paragraph 2, Mr. Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to .‎ A. build up his own reputation B. laugh at his stupid friend C. prove the GPS system is only garbage D. describe an example of human error ‎29. Which of the followings is one of the shortcomings of GPS equipment?  A. It tells the driver to turn once at a time. B. It gives the driver the overview. C. Its screen is too small to be seen clearly. D. It is only suitable for passive drivers.‎ ‎30. Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with?‎ A. GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures.‎ B. We should introduce higher standards for the driving license.‎ C. Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.‎ D. Drivers,GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems.‎ ‎31. What is Mr. Brown's attitude towards GPS?‎ A. Unconcerned. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Critical.‎ D Beavers are a very unique species in the world of nature and wildlife--they are architects. Their dams are fine examples of engineering.‎ A pair of beavers will build a dam, using branches, mud and stones, across a river. The water held back by the dam flows over the bank on either side of the river, flooding the nearby ground and forming a pond. At some point in the pond the beavers then build their home, which is called a lodge. This consists of a cone-shaped(锥状的)pipe of branches and sticks of two to six feet in length held together with mud and stones, the top of which projects above the waterline. It serves as a shelter from the bad weather, a safety from enemies and a base for food supplies to be drawn upon in winter.‎ From an engineering point of view the lodge could hardly be improved. Not only does it contain a central room just above water level, which is accessible only through underwater tunnels, but it also has “walls”, one or more escape tunnels and an air hole at the top, which controls the temperature inside and gives air-conditioning. It is altogether a clever piece of construction, with all modern conveniences. It is, in fact, better protected against the effects of flooding than many human houses.‎ Trees are essential to beavers. They eat the bark on the upper branches. But they must first fell the trees, using their four front teeth. With these sharp tools, it takes only a few minutes to cut down a tree.‎ The engineering skill of beavers is to a large extent a result of their ability to use their front paws as hands. A female will carry her young held under her chin(下巴) with her front paws, walking on her hind legs. A similar method is used by all beavers when transporting stones or mud, although they also carry such materials on their broad flat trails. The fore-paws are also used for digging and for dragging heavier pieces of wood.‎ ‎32．Which of the following pictures best shows the beaver’s lodge?‎ A. B. ‎ C. D. ‎ ‎33．Which of the following sentences is Not the reason why trees are important to beavers?‎ A. They live on the barks on the upper branches of trees.‎ B. They use branches to transport mud and stones.‎ C. They build their lodge with the branches.‎ D. They use trees’ branches to build dams.‎ ‎34． The underlined word “fell” in Paragraph 4 probably means .‎ A. cut down B. move away C. cut up D. move about ‎35． This text is mainly about .‎ A. the beaver’s lodge B. the beaver’s engineering skills C. the beaver’s dam D. the beaver’s intelligence 第二节 （共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school. 36 The skills listed below are quite important.‎ You should have the ability to say “no”. A party this weekend? A cool club to join? An overnight trip on Saturday? A quick pizza with your classmates that turns into three hours of just hanging out? Learning to say “no” can save you a lot of time. But it’s not easy to say “no”. You should develop some good skills in saying “no”. 37 ‎ You shouldn’t spare time for all the fun activities. High schools are amazing because there is always something fun for you to take part in. Unfortunately, you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities. 38. You can go there when you finish your homework. In this way, you ‎ needn’t feel guilty about enjoying yourself.‎ ‎ 39 Some students like putting off things. This is a bad habit. You may end up with too many tasks one day. If you have a task, don’t wait to get started until the last week, because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis.‎ ‎ 40 Staying up a little too late? Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week? In order to keep in good health, you have to check on time so as to be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school.‎ A. Choose the one that you like most.‎ B. You should keep your health in check.‎ C. You should avoid putting off your tasks.‎ D. Try your best to get rid of your bad habits.‎ E. It is very good for your time management.‎ F. Here are some tips to help you learn to say “no”.‎ G. But what skills are needed for good time management?‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ At the age of forty－five，my usually well－ordered life became full of changes. After twenty－two years of working in a 41 , a plan to use less staff 42 the unemployment of over one hundred people, I being one of them．‎ My once secure future became 43 ．However，I was not a single parent, 44 the family did not depend only on my income. My motto has always been，“Change is good; change is progress，”but when it 45 my livelihood，I had to change it to，“ 46 change and make the most of it．”From the beginning，I 47 to look at this matter not as 48 luck，but as a welcome chance．I refused to become sorry； 49 ，I actively planned to do something new and different.‎ Having a positive attitude made all the 50 in the way I pursued the future．First，I decided to 51 to college and graduate many years later than I should have. Doing this at my age took more than a little 52 ．Not being a graduate had never 53 me back in my career in the bank，but now it was a personal goal I longed to 54 ．With a lot of determination，I went to evening classes and became an adult 55 ．In the class, I became more and more confident. During this time，I realized that 56 life throws in our way，personal growth never stops. The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate my 57 life．It used to be filled with endless，and sometimes meaningless events．But now，my heart and life are completely around people I 58 ．‎ The loss of my job led to some 59 changes in my life．Revisiting the past made room for the 60 ．I realize that I have accepted the change，and am making the most of it．‎ ‎41. A. factory B. bank C. company D. hospital ‎42. A. set aside B. made up C. resulted in D. took off ‎43. A. uncertain B. bright C. unimportant D. clear ‎44. A. if B. or C. so D. but ‎45. A. destroyed B. improved C. ruined D. affected ‎ ‎46. A. Respect B. Accept C. Expect D. Collect ‎47. A. considered B. chose C. happened D. pretended ‎48. A. pure B. rare C. bad D. good ‎49. A. therefore B. instead C. anyway D. however ‎50. A. difference B. decision C. effort D. use ‎51. A. attend B. turn C. admit D. return ‎ ‎52. A. time B. money C. risk D. courage ‎53. A. put B. sent C. held D. given ‎54. A. score B. arrive C. achieve D. discover ‎55. A. student B. teacher C. manager D. doctor ‎56. A. whichever B. whoever C. however D. whatever ‎57. A. new B. daily C. future D. past ‎58. A. care for B. call for C. stand for D. look at ‎59. A. normal B. positive C. confident D. unsure ‎60. A. change B. experience C. future D. education 第II卷 注意事项：‎ 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One day, a beggar found a leather purse that someone 61 (drop) in the marketplace. Opening it, he discovered it contained 100 pieces of gold. Then came a shout from a merchant, “A reward! A reward to 62 has put his hands on my leather purse!”‎ ‎ 63 （be）an honest man, the beggar came forward and handed the purse to the merchant saying “Here is your purse. May I have the reward now? ” “Reward?” The merchant mocked (讽刺), 64 (greedy) counting his gold. “Why, originally I had 200 pieces of gold in my purse. But now there are only 100 pieces remaining here. 65 doubt, you have taken possession of the missing ones! Go away 66 I’ll tell the police.”‎ ‎ The truthful beggar insisted that he 67 (be) innocent and that he should take this matter to the court.”‎ ‎ In court, after listening to both sides of the story patiently, the judge said, “I believe you both and it is time that I did 68 (just) to this case! Merchant, you stated that the purse you lost contained 200 pieces of gold, 69 is a considerable sum.” However, he added, “the one 70 (find)by this beggar had only 100 pieces of gold. Therefore, it couldn’t be yours.”‎ And with that, the judge gave the purse and all the gold to the beggar. On hearing the judgement, the merchant collapsed to the ground. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Tom，‎ How time flies! It has been almost a year since your last visit. ‎ Last Sunday, I paid visit to one of the scenic spot in my hometown. The moment I reached the gate, I was puzzled by a sign, that reads “Import”. “What does it mean?” I asked me. It suddenly dawned on me that it referred “Entrance”. I had a good laugh over it. When I came to the exit, I was shocked by another word “Export”. It was then that I feel obliged to do something about it.‎ Given the fact is that you are expert in English, I sincerely invite you to my hometown during the summer vacation. I’m firm convinced that you are more than delighted to do your part in promote the standard English. Let’s make joint efforts to correct the shabby English, and undoubtedly it must be fun or meaningful. ‎ I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是英国的Mike，你的朋友李华打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：‎ ‎1.语言是道硬门槛； 2. 适应能力很重要；3. 兴趣爱好被看重；4. 要有社会责任感。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Li Hua,‎ ‎ I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Mike ‎ 长安一中2014级高三模拟考试答案 第一部分：听力 (满分30分，其中第一节7.5分，第二节22.5分)‎ 1-5 CABAB 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 CCCAB 第二部分：阅读理解(满分40分, 其中第一节30分,第二节10分)‎ 第一节 21-23 DCB 24-27 BDBA 28-31 DADB 32-35 CBAB 第二节 36-40 GEACB 第三部分：语言运用（满分45分，其中第一节30分，第二节15分）‎ 第一节 完型填空：41-45 BCACD 46-50 BBCBA 51-55 DDCCA 56-60 DDABC 第二节 语法填空：‎ ‎61. had dropped 62. whoever 63. Being 64. greedily 65. Beyond/Without ‎ ‎66. or 67. was 68. justice 69. which 70.found ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 ‎71. visit 前加a 72. spot---spots 73. that---which 74. me---myself 75. “Entrance” 前加to ‎ ‎76. feel---felt 77. 去fact后的is 78. firm---firmly 79. promote ---promoting 80. or---and 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ Dear Li Hua, ‎ I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities. ‎ As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses. Besides, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. What's more, your interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do with success. Last but not least, those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed.‎ This is some of my advice, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck.‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Mike