2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二10月份阶段性总结英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二10月份阶段性总结英语试题 Word版

哈六中2021届高二学年十月阶段性总结 英 语 试 题 ‎（满分150分，时间120分钟）‎ 阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ A Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free !‎ Roubaix‎, ‎France If you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.‎ Buffalo‎, ‎USA Buffalo‎ offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.‎ Liverpool‎, ‎Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(不动产). ‎ Candela‎, ‎Italy If you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.‎ For more information of other cities, please Click Here ‎ ‎1. Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$ ?‎ A. To improve the lives of poor people. ‎ B. To make the city attractive at no cost.‎ C. To solve the problems of employment.‎ D. To attract people to the industrial areas.‎ ‎2. What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?‎ A. You need to be an unemployed citizen.‎ B. You should live in the house for 3 years.‎ C. You must make the first house purchase.‎ D. You have to repair and decorate the house.‎ ‎3. How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?‎ A. $3200 B. $‎1 ‎ C. $800 D. $7500‎ ‎4. Where does this passage come from?‎ A. a textbook B. a magazine C. the Internet D. an announcement B When the tornado(龙卷风) passed, Lewis returned to her house after that awful night, and the Bible was the first thing she looked for. She had bought it 35 years earlier, at the start of her marriage. Like many folks, she’d used it to preserve the family’s history: decades-old photos, newspaper obituaries(讣告) of loved ones, a handkerchief from her great-grandmother, even a piece of a scarf her uncle had brought back from the Korean War.‎ The Bible was not where she’d last seen it, on top of an antique dresser in her bedroom. The only thing left was the solid pieces of marble that had been on the top of the furniture. After an hour of searching, one of the volunteers ran up to her and found the Bible while clearing through ruins. She had tears streaming down her cheeks. It had flown about ten feet from the dresser. Surprisingly, while many books had been destroyed beyond recognition, the Bible was still intact, even though it had sat in the rain for days. “It was a miracle,” says Lewis.‎ A few of the Bible’s treasures did go missing. Yet ever so slowly, they, too, began reappearing in Lewis’s life. Days after the Bible was found, volunteers discovered one of the newspaper obituaries outside the home. Two weeks later, a neighbor found another newspaper ‎ clipping（剪辑） by her house. “It was a shock,” says Lewis. ‎ Now the Bible already has its well-deserved place of honor, on the dresser. She knows that while every good book tells stories of disastrous weather and unlikely survival, this one actually lived it.‎ ‎5. What does the underlined word “intact” probably refer to?‎ A. Unfolded B. New C. Undamaged D. fragile ‎6. Why was the Bible the first thing to look for?‎ A. It is a book telling good stories. B. It was a valuable gift at her marriage.‎ C. It records her family’s trees and history. D. It keeps things recalling family’s stories.‎ ‎7. What is the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. The Bible Beats a Tornado B. The Bible Blesses Lewises ‎ C. Antique Treasures Are Never Gone D. Family Treasures Are Along With US C You can't see your sleeping pet’s brain waves, but its behavior can tell you when your cat might be dreaming. If you watch closely, you'll see that as she falls asleep, her breathing becomes slow and regular with her body still. She has entered the first stage of sleep, called slow-wave sleep. After about 15 minutes you’ll notice a change in her breathing. Her eyes move under her closed lids ,her paws twitch(抽动）and she flicks(尤指用手指或手快速地轻抚）an ear. She has entered dreaming. Although she twitches and makes little grunting（嘟囔）noises, messages from her brain to the large muscles in her legs are blocked, so she can't run about. She is in a state of "sleep paralysis（麻痹）”. ‎ Michel Jouvet, a French scientist, interrupted their sleep paralysis. Even though they were completely asleep, the dreaming cats began to run for balls that Jouvet couldn't see and arched(弓起) their backs at unseen enemies. He figures he was watching them act out their dreams! Obviously，the dreaming cats seemed to be practicing important cat skills: following, pouncing（猛扑）, and fighting In another study, Matt Wilson recorded rats brain waves while they learned mazes（迷宫）. One day, he left the brain-wave-recording machine on while the rats fell asleep. The pattern of brain waves in the sleeping rats matched the pattern from the maze so closely that Wilson could figure out exactly which part of the maze each rat was dreaming about！‎ Many researchers now think that in both people and animals, one purpose of dreams is to ‎ practise important skills and figure out recent learning. This may explain why so many people dream about fighting and escaping, skills that were probably important to our ancestors, and why dreaming affects our ability to learn.‎ Do all animals dream? From looking at the brain waves of sleeping animals, how often animals dream seems to be tied to body size. Cats dream about every 15 minutes, mice every 9 minutes, and elephants every 2 hours. And though cows and horses usually sleep standing up, they only dream when lying down.‎ ‎8. What does Michel Jouvet find in his study？‎ A. The dreaming cats are in a state of body paralysis.‎ B. The dreaming cats often practice their important skills.‎ C. The eyes of dreaming cats moved while bodies are still.‎ D. The muscles of the dreaming cats are blocked to move.‎ ‎9. What can you infer from the third and the fourth paragraphs?‎ A. Dreaming a lot can help humans learn more.‎ B. Learning mazes is the basic skill for cats to learn. ‎ C. Rats often dreams to make certain their recent learning.‎ D. Fighting and escaping are not important skills for ancestors.‎ ‎10. Which animal may dream most frequently?‎ A. Rats. B. Dogs. C. Cows. D. Elephants.‎ ‎11. How does the author develop his passage?‎ A. By making comparisons. B. By using figures. ‎ C. By telling stories. D. By showing facts.‎ D Nowadays six Amazon Scout delivery robots rolled out in a pilot program in Snohomish County‎, ‎Wash.‎ The robots carry meals, groceries and packages to homes and offices in this region just north of Seattle. They have appeared on the sidewalks of London, Beijing and other cities and communities worldwide. These machines must overcome pedestrian legs, naughty dogs and broken pavement, which raises some questions.‎ These services are gaining attraction as a growing number of city residents expect immediate ‎ or scheduled delivery for just about everything. Between 2017 and 2018 online retail sales in the U.S.‎ increased by 16 percent. On the final step of all these deliveries, called the last mile, humans on bicycles, motorized scooters ( 电动车) or large delivery trucks typically deliver packages. All the vehicles compete for space on busy urban streets. “Deliveries are trending upwards in all crowded city centers, and if city and state leaders don’t start thinking about creative solutions like robot deliveries, we can expect even worse traffic jams,” says Paul Mackie, director of a transportation policy research center in Arlington.‎ A study by this center found 73 percent of delivery vehicles in Arlington were parked outside of authorized areas, often blocking bike lanes and crosswalks. By moving the last step of deliveries from the road to the sidewalk, cities could reduce traffic jams and solve the parking problem entirely, Mackie says.‎ Companies such as Amazon are not developing this delivery technology simply to clear up urban traffic. Self-driving vehicles and sidewalk robots could cut down last-mile delivery costs in cities by as much as 40 percent, according to a 2018 report by a consultancy firm. A delivery robot can cost thousands of dollars to manufacture, and most currently require human management and conservation. But in the long run companies that use autonomous delivery vehicles in the next several years could end up saving billions of dollars, the report stated.‎ ‎12．Why does Amazon introduce delivery robots ?‎ A．To amuse its customers.‎ B．To avoid pedestrians, dogs and broken pavement.‎ C．To meet the increasing demand of delivering packages.‎ D．To confirm the company’s innovation spirit.‎ ‎13．What does Paul Mackie mean by his words in paragraph 2?‎ A．Retail sales in the U.S.‎ increased fast.‎ B．Deliveries stay steady in all crowded city centers.‎ C．Regardless of robot deliveries, traffic jams will remain the same.‎ D．Robot can help ease the traffic pressure.‎ ‎14．What can robots delivery bring to the city?‎ A．Block bike lanes and crosswalks. B．Relieve urban traffic as well as save delivery costs.‎ C．Increase danger to pedestrians. D．Lead to traffic jams.‎ ‎15．Which word can best describe the future of the robot delivery?‎ A．Uncertain. B．Hopeless. C．Promising. D．Unacceptable.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. _____16_____‎ Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair. ____17____ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.‎ Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. _____18_____ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.‎ ‎______19______ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way this acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.‎ ‎______20______ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciate.‎ A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.‎ B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.‎ C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.‎ D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.‎ E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.‎ F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.‎ G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.‎ 完型填空：共两节（每题1.5分，共60分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎（A）‎ I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15 year old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It 21  his absence from class the day before.     I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parentalexcuse notes I received were penned by my 22 .The forged (伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The 23 of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually 24 ：“Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off.”     The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they 25 excuse notes, they were brilliant.     So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying，“They're 26 to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me 27 .     “Now, this will be the first class to study the 28 of the excuse notes—the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You're so 29 to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a 30 worthy of study.”     Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your 31 . So try more now. Today I'd like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God'.” 32  went down. Pens raced 33 paper. For the first time ever I saw students so ‎34 in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.     The next day everyone had excuse notes. 35  discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked 36 , looking at papers, and then said, “I'd like you to see me in my office.” My heart 37 .     When I stepped into his office, he came to 38 my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was 39 .Those kids were writing on the college 40 .Thank you.” ‎ ‎21. A. explained B. described C. introduced D. announced ‎22. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. partners ‎23. A. editors B. readers C. writers D. speakers ‎24. A. true B. false C. easy D. dull ‎25. A. produced B. considered C. imagined D. delivered ‎26. A. designed B. collected C. supposed D. improved ‎27. A. eagerly B. nervously C. excitedly D. coldly ‎28. A. form B. difficulty C. meaning D. art ‎29. A. lucky B. helpful C. lovely D. active ‎30. A. talent B. habit C. product D. subject ‎31. A. devotion B. imagination C. concentration D. information ‎32. A. Hands B. Eyes C. Heads D. Ears ‎33. A. across B. with C. against D. behind ‎34. A. curious B. careful C. casual D. calm ‎35. A. Separated B. Surprising C. Heated D. Lasting ‎36. A. day and night B. in and out C. now and then D. up and down ‎37. A. sank B. rose C. flew D. hurt ‎38. A. watch B. touch C. shake D. catch ‎39. A. sure B. dim C. tough D. great ‎40. A. base B. level C. paper D. theme ‎（B）‎ On a cold winter evening, I was walking home alone, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) from behind some tress. 41  , I slowed down to listen, and 42  that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being attack (袭击) not far from where I 43 .      “Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own 44  , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if I am 45  too? Shouldn't I just 46  to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girl's 47  were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not 48  the life of this unknown woman, 49  it meant risking my own life.      I am not a 50  man. I didn't know where I found the 51   and physical strength (体力), but once I had finally 52  to help the girl, I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and 53  the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes 54  the man jumped up and ran away.       55  heavily, I came up to the girl, who was crying. In the 56  I could not see her clearly, ‎ but I could certainly 57  her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance.       “It's OK,” I said 58 “The man ran away. You're safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and 59  “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest 60  Katherine. ‎ ‎41. A. Excited B. Frightened C. Interested D. Disappointed ‎42. A. knew B. understood C. realized D. imagined ‎43. A. stood B. killed C. heard D. caught ‎44. A. money B. safety C. future D. family ‎45. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. hurt ‎46. A. move B. take C. run D. go ‎47. A. cries B. noises C. cheers D. sounds ‎48. A. save B. ignore C. change D. decide ‎49. A. although B. because C. as D. but ‎50. A. kind B. powerful C. mean D. brave ‎51. A. courage B. belief C. attitude D. idea ‎52. A. agreed B. planed C. promised D. decided ‎53. A. took B. dropped C. pulled D. got ‎54. A. unless B. if C. since D. until ‎55. A. Walking B. Drinking C. Breathing D. Looking ‎56. A. daylight B. afternoon C. darkness D. midnight ‎57. A. feel B. see C. guess D. find ‎58. A. angrily B. softly C. sadly D. happily ‎59. A. shame B. peace C. pain D. surprise ‎60. A. son B. daughter C. grandson D. cousin 第 II 卷 注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration（迁徙）．Every year 61 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 62 one sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate 63 their families. That is around a billion people 64 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.‎ Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 65 (sell） in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China, thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 66 home.‎ ‎ The Chinese New Year 67 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China, 68 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modern and 69 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 70 (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last weekend, I visit the People's Park with my parents. We were enjoying the fantastic scenery around while I noticed anything unpleasant happening. A young couple were taking some photo on the grass. The man was shouting excitedly, "How beautiful!" They completely forgot what they should bear in mind when travelling or ignored the sign say “ Keep off the grass ". What shame! Such behavior left me deep on thought. If all visitors to the People's Park do as the couple did so, the park will be severe damaged and become messy.‎ 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李华，即将去澳大利亚一所学校短期交流，被安排住在Eric先生家，请你写封电子邮件与他联系并询问以下情况：‎ ‎1. 住宿条件；2. 膳食安排；3. 交通情况。‎ I am Li Hua, a student from China.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 哈六中2021届高二10月考试英语试题参考答案 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）‎ ‎1—4 BCAC 5—7 CDA 8—11 BCAD 12—15 CDBC 16----20 GFEBC 完型填空（每题1.5分，共60分）‎ 完型一 ‎21-25ABCDA；26-30 CBDAD；31-35 BCABC；36-40DACDB； ‎ 完型二 ‎41-45BCABD； 46-50CABAD； 51-55ADCDC； 56-60CABDB； ‎ 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）‎ ‎61. sees 62. when/as 63. with 64. making 65. were sold ‎ ‎66. it 67. celebration 68. to search 69. traditional 70. fastest 改错 （每处1分，共10分）‎ ‎1. visit—visited 2. while—when 3.anything —something 4. photo—photos ‎ ‎5. or—and 6. say—saying 7. 加a shame 8. on---in 9. 去掉so 10. severe---severely ‎ 书面表达（ 共25分）‎ Dear Eric,‎ I am Li Hua, a student from China. I’m writing to ask about my stay with your family.‎ To begin with, I’d like to express my thanks for your kindness of accepting me. To better prepare for my life in Australia, I’d like to know if I will have a room for myself and if there is a kitchen I can use. I plan to have lunch at school, and it would be great if I could join you for breakfast and supper. Finally could you tell me how far your place is from the school? Is it within walking distance or do I need to take a bus?‎ I am excited about my visit to Australia. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ Yours respectfully,‎ Li Hua