2018-2019学年甘肃省会宁县第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年甘肃省会宁县第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

‎2018-2019学年甘肃省会宁县第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷（时间：100分钟）‎ 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________‎ 一、 单选题（15分）‎ ‎1、________ in his work, Tom simply forgot food and sleep.‎ A．Absorbing B．Absorb C．Absorbed D．To absorb ‎2.__________ some coins ,I think there are only 10 dollars left in my pocket.‎ A．Rather than B．Apart from C．Instead of D．In addition ‎3__________ I get a job will I have enough money to support my family.‎ A．Only B．Only if C．If only D．On condition that ‎4、We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that_____for their son’s bad performance at school.‎ A.are to blame B.is to be blamed C.are to be blamed D.is to blame ‎5、This medical team ________ five doctors and ten nurses.‎ A．is consisted of B．are consisted of C．consist of D．consists of ‎6、He found________ almost impossible to express what he wanted to say.‎ A．that B．this C．it D．one ‎7、Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _______.‎ A.washed B.wash C.washing D.to wash ‎8、To everyone’s surprise, our unbeatable school team __________ the vital game.‎ A.should have won B.should have lost C.should win D.should lose ‎9、When I saw the cars crash on the road, a frightened feeling ______ across my mind.‎ A.flashed   B.struck C.hit   D.occurred ‎10、_____ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.‎ A.Having been asked B.To ask C.Having asked D.To be asked ‎11、____,the boys were shouting and singing.‎ A.Happy and excited B.Happily and excited C.Happily and excitedly D.Happy and excitedly ‎12、In order to ________ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study ‎ in an English school.‎ A.require B.inquire C.acquire D.desire ‎13、—What are you going to do this weekend?‎ ‎—           . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.‎ A.Don't mention it B.It doesn't matter C.Forget it D.It depends ‎14、Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad.‎ A.he had considered B.had he considered C.he considered D.did he consider ‎15.To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English_____as much as we can.‎ A.Speaking B.spoken C speak D. to speak 二、 阅读理解（每空2分，共24分） ‎ ‎( A)‎ People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet-the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race, At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.‎ Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylor moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? (1966)‎ Taylo’s fame(名声)and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.‎ Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky, she has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—several years ago, she founded an organization that has ‎ raised more than $40 million for research and education.‎ ‎16.The producers didn’t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she ____.‎ A.was small in size B.was too young C.did not play well enough D.did not show much interest ‎17.What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _____.‎ A.popular all their lives B.famous actresses C.successful when very young D.rich and kind-hearted ‎18.Taylor became Best Actress at the age of          .‎ A.12 B‎.28 ‎C.31 D.34‎ ‎19.In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to  _____.‎ A.doing business and helping others B.turning herself into a legend C.collecting money for the poor D.going about research and education work ‎(B) ‎ ‎ The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few moments outside the jeweler's before he got enough courage to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he'd better buy a necklace (项链). He wasn't used to buying jewelry and was a little worried about overspending, because he was not very rich. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and helped him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o'clock. Half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura. The assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the ones she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfactorily. Later James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted when he got married.‎ ‎20. The good title for this passage is " _____".‎ A. A Clever Assistant. B. Buying a Birthday Present ‎ C. How to Choose a Necklace  D. A Brave Young Man ‎21. The word "overspending" in the passage means _____.‎ A. spending too much energy  B. spending too much time ‎ C. spending more time than he planned  D. spending too much money ‎22. When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face _____.‎ A. turned pale B. turned red C. turned yellow  D. turned black ‎23. James and Laura reached the shop at _____.‎ A. 4:30  B. 5:00  C. 5:30  D. 6:00 ‎ ‎( C) ‎ How long has 3-D technology been around? Most of us might think of crowds of teenagers in a ‎1950’‎s movie house watching Bwana Devil in 3-D. But 3-D technology made its first appearance on the scene in 1838 with the first stereoscope(体视镜). And the first actual 3-D movie was a 1903 film called Le Ariveed’un Train.‎ Although it has such a long history, the technology has still remained based on one simple principle-----to make 3-D effects you must find a way to project two slightly different pictures to each eye. Modern 3-D technology works by rapidly flickering(闪动) two versions of the movie and projecting them onto each eye. The brain does the rest of the work, combining the two pictures together into one and giving the show the appearance of depth, the third dimension.‎ But does this exposure, especially long exposures, cause harm to the child’s developing brain and visual system? Unfortunately, long-term studies on new flicker digital 3-D technology and children aren’t yet available. We do not know if regular or daily 3-D viewing over years affects the developing visual system, although older 3-D methods basically do the same thing and are not considered harmful.‎ The question of possible harm in modern 3-D use in TV is really based on two facts: the amount of time children will now be watching 3-D TV each day and the sensitivity some children show in reaction to 3-D viewing. It is difficult to make actual lab studies of longer term 3-D viewing in children because of the possible harm of the experiment. Researchers will have to wait until 3-D TV technology is already in the marketplace for a number of years, then check heavy 3-D TV watchers and compare them with non-watchers.‎ With a 3-D television technology in the home, we will soon be able to answer the question of ‎ whether or not longer and more frequent periods of 3-D exposure cause more changes in the visual system. We may find that the bigger problem is the introduction of a new technology that leads to even more time spent on TV rather than playing outdoors.‎ ‎24、According to the text, 3-D technology ______‎ A．was refused by people when it first appeared.‎ B．will soon change the way we watch TV.‎ C．does no good to our visual system.‎ D．has a history of nearly 200 years.‎ ‎25、Paragraph 2 is mainly about________‎ A．how 3-D technology works. B．why 3-D movies are popular C．the history of 3-D technology. D．the influence of 3-D technology.‎ ‎26、What’s the method suggested in paragraph 4?‎ A．To wait and see B．To carry out lab studies C．To stop making 3-D movies D．To improve 3-D technology ‎27、The author’s purpose in writing the text is to _______‎ A．ask children not to watch 3-D movies B．discuss if 3-D viewing is harmful to children.‎ C．introduce the advantages of 3-D technology.‎ D．predict the development of 3-D technology.‎ 三、 七选五（每空2分，共10分)‎ ‎ Reducing the amount of sleep affects students’ performance at school. An American study asked schoolteachers to look at the effects of sleep restriction(限制on children between six and twelve years of age. The teachers found that children who stayed up late had trouble thinking clearly and had more learning problems.‎ ‎28、--------- Doctor Fallone now works at the Forest Institute of Professional Psychology in Springfield, Missouri. He presented the results last month at a science reporter conference in Washington, D. C.. The publication Sleep also reported the findings.‎ The teachers were asked to complete weekly performance reports on seventy-four schoolchildren. The study lasted three weeks. During that period, Doctor Fallone and his team controlled the amount of sleep the children received.‎ ‎29、---------  During another week, every child was kept awake later than normal. Each night, the youngest boys and girls had less than eight hours of sleep. The older ones were limited to six and a half hours. During the final week of the study, each child received no less than ten hours of sleep a night.‎ The teachers were not told about how much sleep the students received. The study found that students who received eight hours or less had the most difficult remembering old information. 30、--------- ‎ The study did not find that sleep restriction caused hyperactivity(极度活跃) in the children.31、---------  . Doctor Fallone said that the results provided experts and parents with a clear message:32、--------- ‎ A．The sleeping time that the students have can be changed easily.‎ B．They also had trouble learning new information, completing difficult work and following directions.‎ C．During one week, the children went to bed and awoke at their usual time.‎ D．The teacher should restrict the amount of the sleep of the students.‎ E. Gahan Fallone did the study at the Brown Medical School and Bradley Hospital in the state of Rhode Island.‎ F. The teachers reported that students were, in fact, a little less active at school when they got less sleep.‎ G. When a child has learning problems, the issue of sleep must be considered among the possible causes.‎ 四、 完形填空（每空2分，共36分）‎ I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. A little girl’s voice on the other end 33.       , “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!”  Instinctively（本能地）, I knew it was a(n) 34      .   number, so I rudely35.     ,“You’ve  dialed  the  wrong  number!”and  then 36.       .  During the following days, I got the same call 37.       . But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me,38.        I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a torpid （有气无力的） voice,    “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so 39.      pain! Mom said you were too busy to take 40.      of me. But, dad,‎ ‎ please41.     me again, OK?” The innocent 42 .     was difficult to reject. I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the 43.     voice say, “Thank you ... Dad, I am so ... happy, so ... happy ...” Shortly after this, I became 44 .     about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have45.     you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer46.       she was born. And her father died in an 47.      a short while ago. I 48     not tell her this news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t 49.      with the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 50.     her, so I gave her a random (任意的) phone number...”“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask. “She has  gone. You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone ...” Tears filled my eyes. Little help may make big effect.‎ ‎33、A．shouted B．Cried C．screamed D．called ‎34、A．unfit B．unfriendly C．wrong D．false ‎35、A．replied B．responded C．reflected D．reacted ‎36、A．hung on B．held on C．held up D．hung up ‎37、A．from then on B．now and then C．right away D．at once ‎38、A．even if B．as if C．so D．because ‎39、A．few B．little C．much D．many ‎40、A．charge B．control C．notice D．care ‎41、A．hug B．kiss C．touch D．pat ‎42、A．demand B．command C．request D．require ‎43、A．low B．deep C．soft D．weak ‎44、A．curious B．interested C．surprised D．amazed ‎45、A．confused B．bothered C．displeased D．upset ‎46、A．until B．when C．While D．since ‎47、A．incident B．event C．accident D．affair ‎48、A．Must B．dare C．need D．should ‎49、A．put up B．come up C．bear D．stand ‎50、A．Encouraged B．comforted C．persuaded D．beaten 五、 语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎    Once there lived a rich man ①　　　　　　  wanted to do something for the people of his town. ②　　　　　  first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.‎ ‎    In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ③　　　　　  very large stone. Then he ④　　　　　(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.‎ ‎    “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ⑤ 　　　　　 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove ⑥　　　　　. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,⑦　　　　　(say) to himself: “The night ⑧　　　　　(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”‎ ‎    Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ⑨　　　　　(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! ⑩　　　　　  the stone, he found a bag of money.‎ 六、 单词拼写（15分）‎ ‎1、The police ________( 怀疑 ）the man in the jacket was a criminal, but they didn’t have any evidence.‎ ‎2、People all around the world tried to help the __________( 受害者of the earthquake in that area.‎ ‎3、The 7th China Garden Expo will be held in Jinan,the capital city of ‎ Shandong_________(省）。‎ ‎4、Dealing with people is the most important_________(方面）of our daily work.‎ ‎5、 The old couple were preparing their golden__________(婚礼)the fiftieth anniversary of the marriage.‎ ‎6、The manager gave him all the_________(材料）he needed to carry out construction.‎ ‎7、We should _________ _(回收利用）our waste rather than throw it away.‎ ‎8、What do you know about______ ___(可传染的) diseases?‎ ‎9、He found that it came from the river________（ 污染的）by the dirty water from London.‎ ‎10、She had the water ________（ 运送，运输）to her house every day.‎ 七、 短文改错（每处1分，共10分）‎ Dear Peter,‎ I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged　you to stay with.‎ Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own.Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits difficult.Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them.Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience.In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.‎ Hope you enjoy your stay here. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 八、 书面表达（25分）‎ 假设你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“如何做一个好学生”。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。短文中须包括以下要点：‎ ‎1、严格自律,刻苦学习 2、尊敬师长,乐于助人 ‎3、遵守校规,不染恶习 4、不无故旷课, 不以强凌弱.‎ ‎5、不断进步,实现目标 注意：1 词数：100左右。‎ ‎2 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。‎ 文章开头已给出(不计入总词数 It’s important and necessary for us to be good students. But how can we became good students? ‎ ‎ ‎ 高二英语试题答案 一 单选题　 1---‎5 C B B D D 6----‎10 C A B A A 11---‎15 A C D D B 二 阅读理解　A 篇 A C B A B篇A D B C C篇 DA A B 三 七选五 E C B F G ‎ 四 完形填空B C A D B A C D B C D A B D C B A A C D 五 语法填空 who But a hid another it saying will be strength 六 短文改错 1.arranged后加 for 2. locating改为located 3. was改为 is ‎ 4. Our改为their 5. difficult改为easy 6.fluently改为fluent 7. 去掉to 或改为 in 8. the改为an 9. that 改为which ‎ ‎10. hostess改为hostess’‎ 七 单词拼写 1.suspected 2. victims 3. province 4.aspect 5. wedding ‎ 5. materials 7. recycle 8.infectious 9.polluted 10. delivered ‎ 八 书面表达 How to be a good student It is important and necessary for us to be good students. But how can we become good students? In my opinion, those who are strict with themselves and in their studies can be considered as good students while those with bad behaviors of smoking, drinking or being absent from classes without any reason  are admitted to be bad ones. Being good students, we should show respect to our teachers and the elderly ‎ and be always ready to help others. Besides we must obey the school regulations, and try not to form the bad habits, such as being addicted to playing computer games, telling lies and teasing and bulling the weak. In a word, good students are always trying their best to make constant progress so that they can achieve their goals. Yours, Li Hua