英语卷·2018届河南省许昌市三校（ 许昌高中、长葛一高、襄城高中）高二下学期第一次联考（2017-02）

英语卷·2018届河南省许昌市三校（ 许昌高中、长葛一高、襄城高中）高二下学期第一次联考（2017-02）

许昌市三校联考高二下学期第一次考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ 第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 ）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上用铅笔将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Bookable study rooms ‎ The Library provides a variety of bookable group study rooms, some with presentation areas, for groups of between 6 and 12 students to use for team work.‎ Group study rooms ‎ There are 10 Group Study Rooms on Level 30f Northampton Square Library.‎ ‎ ·Rooms 3A, 3F, 3G, 3H,3J and 3K are equipped with presentation area to help prepare group presentations.‎ ‎ ·Rooms 3B, 3C, 3D and 3E are intended for group discussion and seminar work. These rooms are equipped with whiteboards. Whiteboard pens can be borrowed from the service desk on Level 2. Please do not use any other writing tools on the whiteboards.‎ ‎ Maximum booking period of 2 hours at one time.‎ ‎ Presentation areas provide:‎ ‎ ·LED screen to practice presentation with group colleagues ‎ ·Network access on PC with wide range of software ‎ USB port to plug in（插入）your own device or laptop Assistive（为残疾人设计的）Technology Rooms ‎ Assistive technology rooms are available for students by using ID cards to get access permission and can be booked for a maximum of 4 hours per person per day.‎ ‎ Rooms are equipped with the following software: Dragon, JAWS, Zoom Text, Kurzweil, Supernova, TextHelp and Inspiration. A scanner is provided for use with the assistive software packages. For further information click Guide to Library Services for Additional Needs.‎ ‎1. lf you and your five team members need to book a room to present a project, which room ‎ should you go to?‎ ‎ A. Room 3B. B. Room 3C. C. Room 3E. D. Room 3G.‎ ‎2. What do we know about Group Study Rooms?‎ ‎ A. They are on Level 2. B. They are equipped with whiteboards.‎ ‎ C. They have no Internet access. D. They provide USB disks.‎ ‎3. Which of the following is specially provided for students with disability?‎ ‎ A. 2 hours per person per day. B. Whiteboard pens.‎ ‎ C. LED screen. D. A scanner with assistive ‎ software packages.‎ ‎4. We may read this article on a      .‎ A. website B. magazine C. booklet D. story book ‎ B Have you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe most of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France. Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.” Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends. So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone. Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends. 5. According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because______.‎ A. it didn’t work properly B. it was stolen from someone else C. he didn’t like the phone’s style D. he didn’t want to be bothered by it ‎6. We can learn from the passage that cell phones ______.‎ A. are too expensive for many people B. are of no use to the author C. can also get people into trouble D. can make life more interesting ‎7. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.‎ A. tell us not to let cell phones control our lives B. encourage others to hike with him in France C. share his experiences in France with us D. teach us how to get along with neighbors C ‎ In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.‎ ‎ Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trump's main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.‎ ‎ Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am. Hillary ‎ has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time," Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. "‎ ‎ Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day. "We must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. "‎ ‎ Trump's rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.‎ ‎ Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. They'll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters.‎ ‎8. What should many experts think of Trump's victory?‎ ‎ A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying.‎ ‎ C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.‎ ‎9. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?‎ ‎ A. 50 years old. B. 54 years old.‎ ‎ C. 58 years old. D. 62 years old.‎ ‎10. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?‎ ‎ A. He is a successful businessman.‎ ‎ B. He has been serving in government.‎ ‎ C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton.‎ ‎ D. He is worried about America.‎ ‎11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?‎ ‎ A. The problems with America.‎ ‎ B. The challenges Trump will face.‎ ‎ C. Trump's ideas about his future work.‎ ‎ D. The decisions Trump will have to make.‎ D One day in the gym, I asked a coach, “What’s the difference between the best athletes and everyone else?” He briefly mentioned the things that you might expect:genetics,luck,talent.‎ But then he added something I wasn’t expecting. “At some point,” he said, “it comes down to who can handle the boredom of training every day and doing the same practice over and over again.”‎ Most of the time people talk about getting motivated to work on their goals. As a result, I think many people get depressed when they lose focus or motivation because they think that successful people never lack motivation that they seem to be missing. But that’s exactly the opposite of what this coach was saying.‎ When I was an athlete, I loved going to practice the week after a big win. Who wouldn’t? Your coach is happy,your teammates are excited, and you feel like you can beat anyone. As an ‎ entrepreneur, I love working when customers are rolling in and things are going well. Getting results has a way of pushing you forward.‎ But what about when you’re bored? What about when the work isn’t easy? What about when it feels like nobody is paying attention or you’re not getting the results you want? It’s the ability to work when work isn’t easy that makes the difference.‎ If you look at the people who are consistently achieving their goals, you start to realize that it’s not the events or the results that make them different. It’s their commitment to the process. They fall in love with the daily practice.‎ So, fall in love with boredom. Fall in love with repetition(重复) and practice. Fall in love with the process of what you do and let the results take care of themselves.‎ ‎12.What was the author’s attitude towards the coach’s added answer?‎ A. He doubted it. B. He argued against it.‎ C. He was surprised at it. D. He was uninterested in it.‎ ‎13.The coach supposes successful people _____________________.‎ A. can avoid negative emotions. ‎ B. can keep themselves inspired C. have a real enthusiasm for their work D. will find ways to work through boredom.‎ ‎14.The author mentions his own experience to show ________.‎ A. the way of becoming successful. ‎ B. the importance of getting results.‎ C. the willingness to work hard when you feel motivated D. the difficulty in keeping working when you are bored.‎ ‎15.The text inspires people to _____________.‎ A. value motivation. B. live with repetition.‎ C. set themselves goals. D. develop a good habit. ‎ 第二节；（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余项。‎ Today’s the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful.___16___. Maybe your muscles feel tense and you feel shaky or sweaty. You may have a case of the jitters, also known as test anxiety.‎ ‎____17____. Performance anxiety is when a person feels worried about how they will perform, especially when it’s really important. For instance, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.‎ When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies”, a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their hearts beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out.____18_____‎ ‎ Sound familiar?___19____. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people---adults and other kids---feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms(症状) take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do it.‎ Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried---- and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might ‎ not know what the right answers are.____20_____, you’ll be able to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.‎ A. You’re not alone.‎ B. Surely you have test anxiety C. If you are not well prepared for the exam D. Your stomach hurts and you have a headache E. Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety F. When you are prepared for the test and you get a handle on your anxiety G. A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel like he or she might pass out or throw up 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A Two years ago, Dubuque, Iowa, started its first annual "Back to School Bash" program. It offered needy families an opportunity to learn about free 21 in the community. Holmes decided to 22 by providing help to kids. He was 23 two jobs at the time, one of which was working as a barber. Saturday was his 24 day, but he chose to 25 his time and gave free haircuts to lower class kids on condition that the kids should 26 their free haircut by having to read a book to him.‎ The idea was so 27 that he continued it for the next two years. Many kids would 28 a favorite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud 29 Holmes was doing their hair. After the haircut, they'd review the book, from the 30 and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school, only more fun.‎ Holmes, who is married 31 two sons, recognizes that not every parent has the time to 32with their kids. So he hopes to offer some 33 in this way. And he admits he, 34 , benefits from doing that.‎ There was a seven-year-old kid who 35 stuttered(结巴) over words while reading. He had the boy take the book home and 36 . When the child came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That 37 Holmes to do more.‎ Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb. When they get 38 , he plans to restart his 39 as the Storybook Barber. "Today’s world is full of guns and violence," he says, "The barbershop is a 40 place for the kids to come and read books.‎ ‎21. A. materials B. resources C. methods D. connections ‎22. A. participate B. perform C. develop D. withdraw ‎23. A. faced with B. caught in C. presented with D. engaged in ‎ ‎24. A. happiest B. worst C. busiest D. best ‎25. A. spend B. waste C. save D. donate ‎26. A. receive B. earn C. demand D. request ‎27. A. popular B. ordinary C. complex D. rigid ‎28. A. put away B. take over C. pick up D. give out ‎29. A. before B. after C. while D. until ‎30. A. kids B. heroines C. barbers D. characters ‎31. A. with B. to C. for D. about ‎32. A. stay B. read C. talk D. learn ‎33. A. guidance B. judgment C. assistance D. insurance ‎34. A. again B. still C. then D. too ‎35. A. usually B. hardly C. merely D. necessarily ‎36. A. write B. practice C. remark D. reflect ‎37. A. surprised B. excited C. inspired D. impressed ‎38. A. settled B. relaxed C. pleased D. refreshed ‎39. A. ownership B. hobby C. promise D. role ‎40. A. secret B. safe C. rough D. crowded B I was always complaining about wind or rain.     41  it was nothing unusual for the arrival of wind or rain, it caused inconvenience for me to go out, and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere, so I 42 it strongly. ‎ On a rainy day a meteorologist（气象学家）I met was very 43 at my great anger caused by rain that made a little inconvenience for me. ‎ He asked, “Have you ever seen typhoon? Do you know what would happen to the world if there were no typhoon?” I shook my head. I had no 44 of how overwhelming it was when it 45 everything away in its way. ‎ ‎“Well, let me tell you,” the meteorologist said. “Without it the 46 of fresh water will be more serious, for it is a great 47 of water supply on earth. Without it, there would be a greater imbalance in the distribution of 48 . The equatorial area that receives the most sunshine on earth 49 entirely on typhoon to disperse（驱散）heat. Without typhoon the tropics would be even 50 while the frigid zones much colder. As a result the temperate zones would 51 from the world...”‎ Ignorance made me 52 . I disliked wind only because it ruffled（吹乱）my hair. I hated rain merely because I had to carry an umbrella. But I had no idea at all that typhoon---something much more violent, something a thousand times more 53 than wind or rain---was a 54 to the existence of mankind. ‎ ‎55 no road on earth goes all the way on level ground, there’s no person in the world who can do whatever he pleases. 56 as it is for people to guard against typhoon, it is advisable for a man to stop 57 for a moment before he complains. “ 58 typhoon disappeared all together? What would the world become then?” The 59 will keep him calm and lead him closer to truth---he will be better 60 of the world he lives in. ‎ ‎41. A. But B. Therefore C. Although D. Unless ‎ ‎42. A. refused B. blamed C. punished D. fought ‎ ‎43. A. excited B. puzzled C. encouraged D. delighted ‎ ‎44. A. experience B. sign C. sense D. recognition ‎ ‎45. A. washed B. frightened C. swung D. swept ‎ ‎46. A. shortage B. supply C. amount D. waste ‎ ‎47. A. resource B. power C. strength D. source ‎ ‎48. A. warmth B. energy C. water D. wealth ‎ ‎49. A. holds B. keeps C. moves D. depends ‎ ‎50. A. warmer B. hotter C. cooler D. better ‎ ‎51. A. disappear B. move C. escape D. remove ‎ ‎52. A. farsighted B. out of sight C. in sight D. shortsighted ‎ ‎53. A. appealing B. frightening C. disturbing D. exciting ‎ ‎54. A. trouble B. danger C. must D. lead ‎ ‎55. A. Since B. As C. When D. While ‎ ‎56. A. Impossible B. Wrong C. Hard D. Easy ‎ ‎57. A. thinking B. to think C. to rest D. resting ‎ ‎58. A. How come B. What about C. What if D. Even if ‎ ‎59. A. theories B. answers C. phenomena D. complaints ‎ ‎60. A. careful B. kind C. aware D. Tired 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students may feel 61 (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, 62 some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 63 (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s 64 (difficulty).‎ ‎ For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don’t realize that the 65 (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are 66 (high), and that their children may not be prepared for 67 change. They may be upset by their children’s poor grades. At their kindest, they may 68 (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten 69 (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses. Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 70 their ‎ children should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ᴧ）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词后划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。‎ Dear Ms. Smith, I appreciate your help very well. On the first day of Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After that, you always gave me specially attention and inspire me to join in activities. As the result, I gradually got to know the other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer. My life changed. I gained so much confidence that I returned back  to school as a new person. My grades improved. I became very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just want to thank for helping me becoming a different person.   　　 Yours,‎ ‎ Bob 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 最新调查指出，人际关系正越来越被“人机关系”所取代，甚至有网友调侃:世界上最远的距离，是我在你面前，而你在低头看手机。根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文给《21世纪英文报》投稿。‎ ‎1. 描述这一现象 ‎ ‎2. 分析其原因及弊端 ‎ ‎3. 你认为该如何改变现状 注意：1. 词数120左右 ‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ 答案及分工 阅读理解1-4DBDA5-7DCA8-11DCAB12-15CDCB16-20DEGAF 完形填空21--25 BADCD 26--30 BACCD 31--35 ABCDA 36--40 BCADB ‎41--45CBBAD 46--50ADADB 51--55ADCCB 56--60CBCBC 语法填空 ‎61. stressed ‎62. but ‎63. adjusting ‎64. difficulties ‎65.competition ‎66. higher ‎67. the ‎68. gently ‎69. to take ‎70. what ‎ 改错 ‎71. well →much 72. myself →me 73. specially →special ‎ ‎74. inspired 75. the →a 76.because后加of ‎ ‎77.returned→ went 或back去掉 78. but →and 79. admitting →admitted ‎ ‎ 80. becoming →become 书面表达 As is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicted to their phones, completely ignoring others.‎ This is really a common phenomenon in our life. The reason is that smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and keep in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. However, too much exposure to phones is bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people engaged in phones fail to communicate well with those around them.‎ As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help with their work and study. And meanwhile care more about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.‎ 许昌高中书面表达长葛高中短文改错禹州高中语法填空 ‎ ‎