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2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题 新人教通用版
2019高二年级期中考试 英语试卷 时量:120分钟 总分:150分 命题人: 班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:____________ 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节 满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Giving a gift. B. Buying chocolates. C. Making chocolates. 2. Where is the woman's father now? A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At the office. 3. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Couple. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 4. Why is the baby crying according to the man? A. He is hungry. B. He is ill. C. He is alone. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. An accident. B. A flight. C. A pilot. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. When should Tom be back? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:30. 7. How did Tom go to school today? A. By bus. B. By motorcycle. C. By bike. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 - 18 - 8. Why was the woman on the news? A. She had written a song for the TV station. B. She had won a music contest. C. She had sung a song for charity. 9. What does the woman think of singing? A. It will make her famous one day. B. It takes too much of her time. C. It is what she really likes to do. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who is the woman probably? A. Alice's sister. B. Alice's teacher. C. Alice's mother. 11. What reason does the woman give for her worry? A. Artists work too hard. B. Artists earn a low salary. C. Artists have few opportunities. 12. What will the speakers do tonight? A. Go out for supper. B. Give Alice some money. C. Have a talk with Alice. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the woman come from? A .America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 14. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit? A. Bondi Beach. B. The Opera House. C. The Blue Mountains. 15. What do we know about the small hotels in Sydney? A. They are cheap but well-equipped. B. Some of them can be found online. C. Older travelers like to stay in them. 16. What is probably the best way for the man to travel around? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. - 18 - 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What was Hank's father doing when the speaker saw him? A. He was running. B. He was sitting alone. C. He was painting. 18. How did Hank's father feel when he saw the speaker? A. Pleased. B. Strange. C. Surprised. 19. Why did the speaker talk with Hank's father about painting? A. They both had a lot of painting experiences. B. The speaker was interested in painting. C. Hank's father was a painter. 20. How often did the speaker go to learn to paint? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every other week. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座). Locks - 18 - Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop. Marking Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to recognize your bicycle. Registration There are a number of security companies who will help mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you. Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you. 21.Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it? A. Locks. B. Marking. C. Registration. D. Basic Security. 22. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______. A. help you recognize your bike B. help the police find your bicycle C. stop someone stealing your bicycle D. stop you worrying about your bike 23.The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle __________. A. in the bike shop and your computer B. in a police station and security company. C. in a security company and your university. D. by yourself and in a security company. 24.The main purpose of the article is __________. A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen. B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe. C. to give advice on where to buy a good lock. D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place. - 18 - B My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house. Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really disappointed because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I'd stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said, “Great opportunity.” “What is it?” I asked. “To talk, you and I” he said. “To hold a private little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in.” “But we can't do anything about it. Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was. And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life — from how fast things change to how they sometimes don't change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be. Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you'll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!” 25. I wished to get out of the house because __________. A. I was eager to have fun with my best friend B. I found nobody to share my feelings with C. I wanted to escape from the dark house - 18 - D. I planned to tell my friend about my trouble 26. Grandpa was happy to see me because __________. A. he could discuss the problem with me B. he had not seen me for a long time C. he was afraid of darkness D. he felt quite lonely 27. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The grandchild was eager to leave. B. They would have more chats. C. The lights would go out again. D. It would no longer be dark. C It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasn’t fully accepted abroad. Proof of this can be found in The Treatment (《刮痧》), a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who’s accused of abuse after he uses guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandson’s disease. During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report released by the State Council Information Office on Dec. 6 says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and regions. “We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals,” Wang Guoqiang, head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said at a news conference on Dec 6. “Governments of 86 countries and regions have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation.” One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria (抗疟疾) drug qinghaosu (青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize in 2015, TCM became even more famous internationally. However, all these achievements in TCM don’t mean that it’s problem-free. Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects. Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with - 18 - Western medicine. “Bringing together with Western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential for great effects is,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, the China representative of the World Health Organization. 28. The film The Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to . A. introduce the film to readers B. show TCM is increasingly popular C. arouse readers’ interest in Western medicine D. prove that TCM is not fully accepted in western countries 29. We can learn from the passage that . A. TCM is not exact in curing diseases B. 10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by locals C. 86 countries have cooperated with China on TCM D. Tu Youyou’s success contributes to the popularity of TCM 30. According to Bernhard Schwartlander, TCM should . A. combine western medicine B. face no challenge at all C. give an exact description of its effects D. complete with western medicine 31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. A report on TCM B. Opinions about TCM C. Traditional healing spreads D. TCM & Western Medicine D Whatever happened to the familiar scene from the past of children playing“tag (捉人游戏)”in the streets while their parents chatted with the neighbors over the garden fence? This picture is fading (逐渐消失) fast today, as children are now leaving the streets in favor of a screen. Several organizations are trying to change this situation. One of these organizations is Play England, which aims to improve opportunities for children to - 18 - play outside. A leading figure in the campaign is 50-year-old Adrian Voce, who has childhood memories of days spent in the “Big Woods”near his house with his older brothers.“We were given a packed lunch and told not to talk to strangers. I can still remember wandering in and out of each others' houses,”he says. However, it is not only the children that Mr Voce and his organization have to convince. In many cases the parents themselves block his efforts. A survey in 2014 found that 85 percent of adults agreed that it was important for children to be able to play safely in the road or street where they live. However, many of them were not prepared to park their cars an extra 50 meters away from their homes. Mr Voce's attempts to encourage children to play outside include the organization of campaigns like National Playday. Hundreds of communities all over the country take part in this effort, yet it can take a lot of people to give children a taste of what it is like to play in the streets. On one street in Aldershot last year there were five policemen, three community support officers, a traffic management crew, a closed-circuit television van, and a team of“play workers”. Society today has changed to such an extent that children do not feel safe on the streets and their parents no longer feel comfortable about letting them play there. It is not only the appeal (吸引力) of computers and video games that has driven children inside, but also the presence of traffic, crime, and violent young people. However, thanks to the efforts of people like Adrian Voce, it may not be too late to turn back the clock. 32. What kind of feeling does Adrian Voce show when he looks back on his childhood? A. Regret. B. Shame. C. Delight. D. Surprise. 33. Why does the author say the parents themselves block Mr. Voce's efforts? A. They don't want their children to be outside. B. They are worried about the safety of the streets. C. They are not optimistic about Mr. Voce's campaign. D. They won't make the street safer for their children to play in. 34. What can we learn about National Playday? A. It has rapidly spread to other countries. - 18 - B. A lot of people are needed to make it work. C. It has not lived up to the organizers' expectations. D. It aims to call on parents to play with their children. 35. What is the author's attitude towards children playing in the streets? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Shocked. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Time is on your side How frequently do you say “I don't have time”? Quite often, I guess. Every time we say those words, they make us feel weak and out of control. You are in control of your hours and your life. __36___ I know it's not as easy as simply turning off the TV. But here are two steps that will help you take back control and get time on your side. ★ __37___ Be honest: do you spend an hour or two visiting Weixin and QQ every day? Are you spending time with people that you don't really like just to please them? Are there meetings you attend that you can politely refuse? It's time to get real about the hours that add up to a lot of dissatisfying nothing. Think how you can cancel daily activities that are not useful. __38___ ★Change your language. Words matter. They have power. Saying “I don't have time” is an excuse for not wanting to do something. Here are some good, empowering alternatives (选择): “I choose not to start that project until next year.” “__39___” “I'd love to go out this weekend but have important work I need to do first.” Get better at saying no. __40____ Use little pockets of time (friend running late, car stuck in traffic, meeting ending 10 minutes early) to do some productive thinking. All these things can add up over time more than you believe! - 18 - A. Identify your blocks. B. But you are likely wasting a lot of it! C. I really don't have enough time to do it. D. Replace them with things that satisfy you. E. Take no notice of all those unimportant messages on your phone. F. I'd love to read that book — I'll get to it after my homework is complete! G. When you don't have a plan for your life, someone else will plan it for you. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 – 40 各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, 和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Five years ago I was working in an office. My life was all about dealing with complaints (抱怨), meeting deadlines and writing reports. I wasn't completely bored __41__ it didn't excite me. One __42__ I went out to buy a sandwich. It was sunny and I wasn't __43__ at work so I decided to __44__ it in the park. I could see a group of people __45__ a TV programme nearby. They seemed to be arguing about something and everybody looked very __46__ . Suddenly I realized everyone was __47__ me. And then two of them started walking over — towards me! They__48__ that they were making a short film and one of their actors hadn't __49__ . He only had one line in the story, they said. Would I mind __50__ the line? I could tell they were desperate (极焦急的) and although I'd never done any acting in my life, for some reason I __51__ . An hour later we finished. It was really an amazing experience. The people were very __52__ and paid me for my time. However , __53___I was leaving, the director of the film came over and __54__ me his card. He thought I'd been brilliant and was naturally talented as a(n) __55__ . I laughed but __56__ to call him some time. Well, I did call him. I went for an audition (试演) for another short film with - 18 - the director. And I got the __57__ . Two years later I __58__ my office job and I'm now working almost full-time as an actor. I love the work and I'm going back to college next year to study __59__ . My life is now completely __60__ , all because of that lunch in the park. 41.A. so B. but C. or D. and 42.A. morning B. afternoon C. weekend D. lunchtime 43.A. busy B. good C. angry D. quick 44.A. make B. eat C. use D. get 45.A. watching B. writing C. copying D. filming 46.A. passive B. excited C. anxious D. energetic 47.A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking into 48.A. repeated B. described C. explained D. remembered 49.A. calmed down B. given up C. turned up D. settled down 50.A. forming B. saying C. drawing D. holding 51.A. offered B. agreed C. insisted D. admitted 52.A. hopeful B. successful C. grateful D. doubtful 53.A. until B. after C. for D. as 54.A. lent B. handed C. mailed D. awarded 55.A. actor B. director C. reporter D. host 56.A. failed B. refused C. continued D. promised 57.A. card B. job C. money D. mind 58.A. lost B. left C. chose D. found 59.A. painting B. literature C. drama D. journalism 60.A. simple B. strange C. important D. different 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Human cloning 61.___________(cause) much debate since the first human embryo was - 18 - successfully cloned. Some people are in complete 62.____________ (agree) with it, considering it a wonderful scientific breakthrough. 63.__________ this technology, mankind will be likely 64._________ (produce) valuable tissues and 65._________ (organ) that can be used to save human lives. Moreover, it is without doubt a fantastic news for those 66._________ have lost their beloved ones. However, more people stand on 67._______ opposite side. They think human cloning should 68._________ (make) illegal, because it is 69._________(total) against nature.Furthermore,70._________ the technology is misused or stolen by evil people, great damage will be done to society. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词作斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 I was really exciting when my dad told me that a British girl is coming to our house for several day. I thought she would be typical Western girl with blond hair and blue eyes. But when I met her, I was surprised to find out a Chinese girl smiling sweetly at me and greeting me with poor Chinese. She told me that she was born in London and couldn’t speak many Chinese. We got along well and I showed her many wonderfully things in - 18 - Chinese culture. She was happy and kept ask questions. Time passed so quickly that before we knew it, it was time for me to leave. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是李华。最近你校英文报开展了一次以“How to get along well with others?”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下要点提示,写一篇短文,为此次活动投稿。 要点提示:1.建立融洽人际关系的重要性 2.提出你的建议:善良,友爱,尊重他人;参加集体活动;谦虚,为他人着想等。 要求:1. 词数100左右 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 - 18 - (Text 1) M: Would you like these chocolates? W: Oh, I really wasn’t expecting a Valentine’s gift. This is great! I love chocolates! Thank you so much! (Text 2) M: How’s your father now, Karen? I heard he had an operation last month. W: He is much better. Thank you. But he still needs to stay there for two more weeks. (Text 3) W: Our house is so small. I wish we could buy a bigger one. M: How could we ever manage to buy a bigger house when we’re always just living from salary to salary? W: Oh, be quiet. I wish you would think of ways to make more money, not look for excuses for not buying things. (Text 4) W: The baby is crying again. M: Leave him alone, and he’ll stop soon enough. W: How can you say that? Perhaps something is wrong with him. Let’s go and see. M: OK. Look, nothing serious. He just wants us to be with him. (Text 5) W: There was something wrong with the plane last Thursday. M: Which flight? W: Flight 198. Fortunately, there were only a few passengers, and all passengers and crew members were safe when the plane finally landed. M: Oh, that’s good news! (Text 6) M: You are like a cat on hot bricks, as you might say. I don’t believe you’re listening at all. W: Sorry. I’m just worried about Tom. You know, it is half past seven now, but he is supposed to be back an hour ago. M: Don’t worry about Tom. You know, he is already nineteen. I think he is able to - 18 - take care himself very well. W: But why do you think he hasn’t come back yet? M: Maybe he got stuck in traffic. W: No. He rode his motorcycle to school this morning. (Text 7) M: Loretta, I saw you on the news last night. That was really exciting! W: Thank you. I had a lot of fun. M: So, you won a contest, and you received your prize on the news at eight o’clock? W: Kind of. I won a music competition. The prize was a trip to the television station. Then I got to perform the song I wrote. What did you think of the song? M: Absolutely beautiful! I didn’t know you had written it. I thought it was written by a professional singer. Very impressive, Loretta! Do you have plans to be a singer? W: I will just keep singing and see what happens. Even if I never become famous, this is what I would love to do every hour of every day. (Text 8) W: Hey, Adam. I’m worried about Alice. She’s in college and has just chosen art as her major. M: Why does that worry you? I’ve seen her paintings. She’s very talented in art, and your parents are both happy with her choice. W: I know, but I’m afraid that once she graduates she won’t be able to make ends meet. I’ve read that most artists make only about 60 percent of what the average person makes a year. M: But you’re forgetting that there’s more to life than money. Alice loves art, and that’s what is important. Even if she can’t make much money, she’ll be happy. W: But she’ll have bills to pay. It’s going to be hard for her to lead a life on what an artist makes. M: I know what you mean, but I still don’t think we need to worry about her too much. Let’s have a talk with Alice tonight and see what she says. - 18 - W: OK, and if she insists, I will support her. After all, she is the youngest child in my family. (Text 9) M: You’re from Australia, aren’t you, Julia? W: Actually, I’m from the States, but I’ve lived in Australia for almost five years now. M: I’m thinking of going there next year after I graduate from the University of Toronto. W: Which part? M: Mainly Sydney. I want to go surfing at Bondi Beach. But I want to visit some other places, too, like the Opera House. What else can I do around Sydney? W: I guess the Blue Mountains is a good place to go. M: What else? How about places to stay? Are hotels expensive? W: Not really. There are some small much cheaper ones, but they’re not well-equipped. Most young travelers like to stay in those. They’re usually about $10 a day. You can find cheap hotels like that on the Internet, and cheap air fares. M: Good idea. I don’t have much money. Oh, and one more thing. I know that it’s a really big country, but I don’t have a car. So is flying the best way to travel around? W: It is the fastest, but not the cheapest. Trains are much cheaper. There’s a really good train service to most places. (Text 10) While I was out for a slow run one morning, I saw my friend Hank’s father sitting alone on a bench beside the pavement. So I went over to wish him a good morning. He was delighted to see me and said how nice it was of me to come and chat with him. Then he whispered to me, “At this stage of my life, it feels very lonely here. Anybody sharing a few sincere moments means a lot to me.” I was completely shocked by what he said, and I wondered: What could be that little thing I can do to make his life different? I knew he was a painter, so I started to ask him about his latest painting experiences. Painting is a nice topic for him, and he started to talk with me about it. Finally, I asked him, “Can you teach me to paint?” - 18 - He was surprised at first and then agreed happily. Now, every other day, I go to learn how to paint from him. We paint a lot and talk a lot. He says he feels better, and he looks forward to seeing me. I must say I feel I’m getting a better deal than he is. After all, I’m the one getting so much knowledge from a man who has had a life full of experience! 参考答案 1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 ABACB 21-24 DCDB 25-27 BAB 28-31DDAC 32-35CDBB 36-40 BADFE 41-45 BDABD 46-50 CBCCB 51-55 BCDBA 56-60 DBBCD 61. has caused 62. agreement 63. With 64. to produce 65. organs 66. who 67. the 68. be made 69. totally 70. if/when 短文改错: 71. ... was really exciting ... exciting → excited 72. ... a British girl is coming … is → was 73. for several day day→ days 74. ... would be typical... typical前加a 75. ... was surprised to find out ... 去掉out 76. ... greeting me with poor Chinese with→ in 77. ... speak many Chinese many→ much 78. ..... many wonderfully things. wonderfully → wonderful 79. ... kept ask questions ask→ asking 80. it was time for me to leave me→ her One possible version: As we all know, it is important for us to develop a pleasant relationship with others. - 18 - Then how to build and keep good relationships? Here are some helpful suggestions. First, we should be friendly and kind to others, which will leave a good impression on others. Second, we’d better respect others, which makes it possible for us to get along well with them. Third, it is a good idea to join in some group activities, which provide more chances for us to make new friends. If you follow my advice, I am sure you will have long-lasting friendships and enjoy your life to the fullest. - 18 -查看更多