河北省鹿泉第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题

河北省鹿泉第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题

高二年级4月月考 ‎(考试时间100分钟 满分120分)‎ 请在截止时间之前提交全部答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A．£ 19. 15　　　B．£9. 18　　　C．£9. 15‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What will the woman do this afternoon?‎ A. Do some exercise. 　　 B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. ‎ ‎2. Why does the woman call the man?‎ A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. ‎ ‎3. How much more does David need for the car?‎ A. $ 5, 000. B. $20, 000. C. $25, 000. ‎ ‎4. What is Jane doing?‎ A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave. ‎ ‎5. How does the man feel?‎ A. Tied. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does Jack want to do?‎ A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. ‎ ‎7. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What does Richard do?‎ A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher. ‎ ‎9. Where is Richard going next week?‎ A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai. ‎ ‎10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?‎ A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. School friends. ‎ B. Teacher and student. ‎ C. Librarian and library user. ‎ ‎12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?‎ A. It’s sold at a discount price. ‎ B. It’s important for her study. ‎ C. It’s written by Professor Lee. ‎ ‎13. What will Jim do for Mary?‎ A. Share his book with her. ‎ B. Lend her some money. ‎ C. Ask Henry for help. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where does Stella live?‎ A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis ‎ ‎15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?‎ A. Visit a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner ‎ ‎16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?‎ A. A big one B. A quite one C. A modern one ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?‎ A. One B. Two C. Three ‎18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?‎ A. Long scarves B. Loose clothes C. Tennis shoes ‎19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?‎ A. It may cause a fire B. It may create waste C. It may produce pollution ‎20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. Grades the student will receive ‎ B. Rules the students should follow ‎ C. Experiments the students will do. ‎ 二、第一节阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）‎ A ‎ My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. ‎ ‎ Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.‎ ‎ When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.‎ ‎21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?‎ A. He got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldn't return it when it was broken. C. He failed to find any movie shows on it. ​ ‎ D. He could have bought it at a lower price.‎ ‎22. Which of the following can best replace the phrase“ signed off ”in Paragraph 1?‎ A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channels C. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies ‎23. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?‎ A. By having it repaired. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels. D. By shaking and hitting it. ‎ B ‎                                Monthly Talks at London‎ Canal ‎Museum      Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th      The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers". December 5th      Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of ‎ freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew. February 6th      An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater‎ ‎Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn‎ ‎Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th     Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.     Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book     More info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson     London‎ Canal ‎Museum     12―13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT     www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi     Tel: 020 7713 0836‎ ‎24. When is the talk on James Brindley?‎ A. February 6th. B. November 7th. C. March 6th. D. December 5th.‎ ‎25. What is the topic of the talk in February?‎ A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis. ‎ D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals. D. Eyots and Aits — Thames‎ ‎Islands.‎ ‎26. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?‎ A. Miranda Vickers. B. Malcolm Tucker. C. Chris Lewis. D. Liz Payne.‎ C ‎    Measles（麻疹），which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more，was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine（疫苗）．But the disease is making a comeback，caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly．Already this year，115 measles cases have been reported in the USA，compared with 189 for all of last year．     The numbers might sound small，but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend．When vaccination rates are very high，as they still are in the nation as a whole，everyone is protected．This is called "herd immunity"，which protects the people who get hurt easily，including those who can't be vaccinated for medical reasons，babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn't work．     But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in．When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride，immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger．     That's exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County，California，where 22 measles cases were ‎ reported this month，to Brooklyn，N．Y．，where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year．     The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades，and it is driven by a real but very small risk．Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer． Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out（决定不参加） of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten．Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption（豁免），sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine．     Now，several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out．But no one does enough to limit exemptions．     Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons．But personal opinions？Not good enough．Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide，but they'll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks．‎ ‎27. The first two paragraphs suggest that ______ ．‎ A. a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trend B. the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention C. anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasons D. information about measles spreads quickly ‎28. Herd immunity works well when ______ ．‎ A. exemptions are allowed B. several vaccines are used together C. the whole neighborhood is involved in D. new regulations are added to the state laws ‎29. What is the main reason for the comeback of measles？ ______ ‎ A. The overuse of vaccine． B. The lack of medical care． C. The features of measles itself． D. The vaccine opt-outs of some people．‎ ‎30. What is the purpose of the passage？ ‎ A. To introduce the idea of exemption． B. To discuss methods to cure measles． C. To stress the importance of vaccination． D. To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment．‎ 第二节阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）‎ ‎    Color is fundamental in home design﹣something you'll always have in every room． A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in． Do you want a room that's full of life？ Professional？ Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day？ ‎ ‎  31 ， color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel．‎ ‎    Over the years， there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point．  32  ，they can get a little complex． But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home： the small ones， the medium ones， and the large ones．‎ ‎      33  ． They're the little spots of color like throw pillows， mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms． Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa， small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable．‎ ‎     Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas， dinner tables or bookshelves．   34  ． They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones， and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space．‎ ‎    The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls， ceilings， and floors． Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint， the time， effort and relative expense put into it are significant．   35  ．‎ A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever you're looking for C. If you're experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with E. It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure， because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）‎ Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 36　places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want　37　somewhere else instead. I had the　38　of seeing this first hand on a　39　. ‎ My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so　40　a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 　41　experiences on Saturday as they played against teams　42　trained. Through the first two games, her　43　did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I　44　seeing my daughter playing her best, 　45still defeated. ‎ It seemed that something clicked with the　46　between Saturday and Sunday. When they　47　for their Sunday game, they were　48　different. They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had　49　the day before into their 　50　.They played aggressively and　51　scored a goal. ‎ It　52　me that playing against the other team was a great　53　moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.　54　is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be　55　what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them ‎ out on their own. ‎ ‎36.  A. public B. official C. traditional D. special ‎37.  A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends ‎38. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance ‎39.  A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square ‎40.  A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched ‎41.  A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical ‎42.  A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better ‎43. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team ‎44. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed ‎45. A. if B. or C. but D. as ‎46.  A. parents B. girls C. coaches D. viewers ‎47.  A. showed up B. dressed C. made up D. planned ‎48.  A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely ‎49.  A. seen B. known C. heard D. read ‎50.  A. styles B. training C. game D. rules ‎51.  A. even B. still C. seldom D. again ‎52.  A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned ‎53. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning ‎54.  A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest ‎55.  A. harmful to B. mixed with C. applied to D. different from 四、单词测试（每题1分，共20分）‎ ‎56. 平衡的adj_______ 57. 讨价还价n________ 58. 洗澡v________ 59. 有益的adj_________ 60.行为举止n___________ ‎ ‎61. 放弃，遗弃______ 62, 在国外_____63, 缺席、不在(n)______ ‎ ‎64, 完全地、绝对地_______65, 接受、接纳 (n)______‎ ‎66, 陪伴/伴随______67, 钦佩v______68, 采纳，收养_______‎ ‎69, 先进的_______70, 承认，容许进入v________ ‎ ‎71, 野心雄心n._______ 72, 周年纪念日n._______ ‎ ‎73, 道歉v._______74, 呼吁v.______75, 接近靠近v._______‎ 五、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）‎ Are you interested in the popular shopping culture-Singles Day？ I'd like to inform you 76 some information about it． There are 77 （ vary） theories about the origin of Singles Day in China． One of the popular theories is 78 Singles Day originated from campus culture． In 1993， four senior students at Nanjing University came up with the idea of organizing activities on Nov 11 as a day for single people． Gradually 79 （ accept） by society， this festival attracts more and more people． With the spread of media and online culture， Singles Day is now hugely popular． At present， Nov 11 is a shopping carnival． "Double 11" with the purpose of the online promotion 80（ hold） by Taobao （Tmall） on Nov 11， 2009． With the popularity of online shopping， the turnover （营业额）of "Double 11" Shopping Festival reached 213． 5 billion in 2018， rising 81 ‎ ‎（ steady）， which is a delight to sellers． When shopping day meets Singles Day， what will people do？ Perhaps， this special day makes no 82 （different） to those who are in their 83 （ forty） or older ages， but young people are loyal consumers who will take risks of 84 _（ run） out of their money to purchase． It is the young consumers _85_ have strong desire to buy that day． They like the discounts of the goods．‎ 六、书面表达（满分10分）（建议用高级词汇、句式、语法、合适的过渡词句作为增分项）‎ 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack发邮件向你咨询当地即将举办的民间美食节 (the Folk Food Festival) 的情况，请给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：     （1）举办时间和目的；     （2）活动内容（展示传统美食，品尝美食等）；     （3）邀请他参加。 注意：     （1）词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入字数     （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎   I'm glad to tell you something about the Folk Food Festival in details.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎4月月考答案 ‎ ‎ 听力 ‎1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 阅读理解 ‎21-DBA 24-26BCA27-30ACDC 31-35BADGF 完形填空 ‎36-40 CCDCB 41-45ADDBC 46-50 BADAC 51-55ABDAD 单词测试 ‎56, balanced 57, bargain 58, bathe 59, beneficial ‎ ‎60, behavior/behaviour61, abandon 62, abroad 63, absence ‎ ‎64, absolutely 65, acceptance 66, accompany 67,admire 68, adopt ‎ ‎69, advanced 70, admit 71, ambition 72, anniversary ‎ ‎73, apologize/apologise74, appeal75, approach 语法填空 ‎76, of 77, various 78, that 79, accepted 80, was held 81, steadily ‎82, difference 83, forties 84, running 85, who/that 书面表达 Dear Jack,      I'm glad to tell you something about the Folk Food Festival in details.      It will last one week from January 20th to 26th, aimed at advocating the ‎ traditional food in our city. Various traditional food will be on show. Meanwhile, visitors will definitely enjoy the food, appreciate the food culture and experience the folk life.      I'd like to invite you to the festival, which is a great opportunity for you to learn more about Chinese folk food culture.‎ ‎   Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua ‎