2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新版目标版

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新版目标版

‎2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。‎ A Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.‎ Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.‎ If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.‎ ‎1.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?‎ A．They are often forgotten by their owners.‎ B．They are used to living outdoors.‎ C．They build their own shelter. ‎ D．They like to stay in warm places.‎ ‎2.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?‎ A．To know when to bring them inside. ‎ B．To keep them from eating bad food.‎ C．To help them find shelters.‎ D．To keep them company.‎ ‎3. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.‎ A．run short of clean water B．dig deep holes for fun C．dirty the snow nearby D．get lost in the wild ‎4.:What is the purpose of this text?‎ A．To solve a problem.‎ B．To give practical advice.‎ C．To tell an interesting story.‎ D．To present a research result.‎ B On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across 8‎ ‎ the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. Theviews invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.‎ ‎ Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.‎ ‎ There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.‎ ‎ Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.‎ ‎ The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.‎ ‎ The seasons change just outside the door. We watch maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars’ putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake.‎ ‎5.. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?‎ ‎ A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.‎ ‎ B. There are many windows in the wooden house.‎ ‎ C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.‎ ‎ D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.‎ ‎6. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that   ________     .‎ ‎ A. the kids like playing in trees ‎ B. the kids are very familiar with trees ‎ C. the kids have learned much knowledge ‎ D. the kids find trees useful learning tools ‎7. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?‎ ‎ A. The change of seasons is easily felt.‎ ‎ B. The seasons make the scenes change.‎ ‎ C. The weather often changes in the forest.‎ ‎ D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.‎ ‎8. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?‎ ‎ A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.‎ ‎ B. To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest.‎ ‎ C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.‎ ‎ D. To share the joy of living in the nature.‎ C Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no 8‎ ‎ clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don’t want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “don’t want to be bothered times.”‎ ‎“I hope he doesn’t ask me for any money,” I thought. He didn’t. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didn’t look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “That’s a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.‎ He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” ‎ He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Don’t we all?” he said.‎ I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However, no matter how little you have, you can give help too. ‎ ‎9. When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _____.‎ A. ignore his difficulty ‎ B. give him a lesson C. offer him some help ‎ D. make friends with him ‎10. When the bum said “Don’t we all?”, the author felt _____.‎ A. satisfied B. shy C. sad D. shocked ‎11. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. The clever bum B. Never lose your dignity C. Don’t we all need help?‎ D. To give or not?‎ D ‎ Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs (bed & breakfast) across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for yourstay at their lowest prices! Don’t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券） in our B&B Daily printed from 01/ 04/ 2012 to 07/ 04/ 2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:‎ ‎● The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.‎ ‎● The offer is of two kinds: £20 per room, per night, valid（有效的） during stay period of 02/ 04/ 2012--- 31/ 05/ 2012 and then again 01/ 09/ 2012--- 31/ 10/ 2012; £35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/ 06/ 2012 --- 31/ 08/ 2012.‎ ‎● The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.‎ ‎● The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/ 04/ 2012.‎ ‎● If voucher holders book either the £20 or £35 per room per night, any additional 8‎ ‎ services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.‎ ‎● Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve（保留） the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.‎ ‎● Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.‎ ‎● The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. ‎ Additional £10 may be paid to confirm（确认） the booking and will be returned on arrival.‎ ‎● The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.‎ ‎12. The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on            .‎ ‎ A. 09/ 01/ 2012 B. 04/ 02/ 2012 C. 01/ 03/ 2012 D. 28/ 04/ 2012‎ ‎13. How much should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2012 at a chosen B&B?‎ ‎ A. £ 70.   B. £40.   C. £35.   D. £30.‎ ‎14.What right do the B&Bs reserve?‎ ‎ A. To charge extra £ 10 for booking with no vouchers.‎ ‎ B. To refuse bookings for guests under the age of 18.‎ ‎ C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.‎ ‎ D. To request extra charges as tips.‎ ‎15. By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to             .‎ ‎ A. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs ‎ B. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra money ‎ C. use the B&B offer together with other offers ‎ D. book the stays through B&B Daily 第二节 共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.‎ Here are the four lessons that life has taught me in the past 30years.‎ Take care of your body.‎ So it’s important that you do all that is in your power to look your best.16 You will live longer ,and you will live happier,if you take care of your body;you may even get promoted faster on your job.Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.‎ ‎17‎ No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.‎ Think in the longterm. ‎ In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. I’m designing my life and I’m making decisions today that will 8‎ ‎ enable me to live the life I desire when I’m in my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. You have to think longterm; you have to see the “big picture.”18　　‎ Realize the Power of Focus Focus, focus, focus… 19　If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. 20　 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.‎ A. Save Your Money.‎ B.Saving is important C. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.‎ D. Nothing is more important than focus.‎ E. What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals.‎ F. I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.‎ G. It’s critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节      完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 21 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 22 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 23 all day about how wonderful and exciting 24must feel to live there.‎ ‎ At the age when she gained some 25 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 26 her mother for a bike ride 27 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 28 her keeping close to the house and not 29 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 30 where she was heading! 31 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 32 of the golden house.‎ ‎ 33she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _34_ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 35 that all the windows were 36 and rather dirty.‎ ‎ So 37 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 38, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 39. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 40 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house. ‎ ‎21. A. might B. should C. would D. must ‎22. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But ‎23. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted 8‎ ‎24. A. this B. that C. it D. which ‎25. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic ‎26. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid ‎ ‎27. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along ‎28. A. insisting on B. relying on C. arguing about D. wondering about ‎29. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking ‎30. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly ‎31. A. Over B. Down C. Around D. Beside ‎32. A. windows B. steps C. center D. gate ‎33. A. Until B. As C. While D. Because ‎34. A. getting B. introducing C. leading D. moving ‎35. A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found ‎36. A. transparent B. bright C. plain D. wide ‎37. A. anxious B. angry C. serious D. sad ‎38. A. turned around B. cheered up C. settled down D. dropped in ‎39. A. hill B. valley C. background D. sight ‎40. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed 第二节：语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.‎ Once，in a lovely garden，lived the most beautiful butterfly in the world．She was so pretty，and had won so many beauty competitions  41  she had become very proud．One day，the naughty cockroach(蟑螂)got fed up with her showing off，and decided to teach her a lesson．‎ ‎    She went to see the butterfly，and in front of everyone she told her that she wasn’t really that beautiful，and that the butterfly only won the competitions  42  the judges had been paid．In      43  (real)，the cockroach was the most beautiful．‎ The butterfly was angry and told the cockroach，“I  44  (beat) you in a beauty competition，with whichever judges you yourself choose．”‎ ‎  “OK，I accept．See you on Saturday，”answered the cockroach，and left  45  waiting for a reply．‎ That Saturday everyone went to  46  beauty competition．The butterfly arrived completely confident of victory until she saw  47  the judges were：cockroaches，worms，beetles．All of  48  preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroach．‎ 8‎ The butterfly was left  49  (sob) and disappointed，wanting never to enter another beauty competition in her life．  50  (fortunate) the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride and they became friends．‎ 第二卷 （共35分）‎ ‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误紧涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。‎ My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities .For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.‎ ‎ My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.‎ 第二节 ‎：书面表达（共25分）‎ 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括：‎ 1. 创建美丽校园的重要性；‎ 2. 校园内存在的不文明现象；‎ 3. 你的态度。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear fellow students,‎ ‎ I’m writing to call on everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 8‎ 高一第二学期英语期末试题答案 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D ‎11.C 12.D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16.F 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.E 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ ‎21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C ‎31.B 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C ‎ 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)‎ ‎41.that 42.because 43.reality 44.will beat 45.without ‎ ‎46.the 47.who 48.them 49.sobbing 50.Fortunately ‎ 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ‎51.第2句They 改为There 52.第3句didn’t改为don’t ‎53. 第3句many改为much 54. 第4句with改为for ‎55. 第5句hour改为hours 56. 第6句look改为looks ‎57. 第7句去掉第一个the 58. 第8句sat改为sit ‎59. 第8句music前加to 60. 第9句helpfully改为helpful 第二节 书面表达（共25分）‎ As we know,we spend most of our time on campus.An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant and as a result improve our grades.However, some students can be seen running on the lawn, picking flowers or kicking young trees on purpose. Some even spit in public or throw rubbish everywhere.Their deeds have already done great harm to our school environment and it’s time we did something to change the situation.I think everyone is responsible for the beauty of our campus and if each of us avoids doing anything improper,our campus will no doubt become more beautiful.Every effort matters.Let’s take action now!‎ 8‎