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辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次学考英语试题
阜新市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次学考英语试卷 I阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Are you afraid of tests?What will you do to prepare for a test? The following suggestions will be helpful。 Pay attention to what your teacher gives about a coming test .Write down exactly what you will be tested on .Knowing what the test will cover is half done Make a review list that includes important points from class and reading material. Then your studying notes will be in one place. What's more, rewriting the material will help you to remember it. Don't cram (突击式学习)! Test preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doing your reading and homework. Then you just need to review for the test -- not learn all the materials. Waiting until the night before to try to learn everything will only put more stress(压力) on you. Get a good night's sleep before the test, but if you can't, don't pull an all nighter. Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test results Eat a healthy breakfast to keep your mind sharp (敏锐的). Avoid sugar, as it will weaken your ability to concentrate (全神贯注) 1. How many suggestions have you got from the text? A. Five B. Three C. Four D. Two 2 The suggestions are given to the students who are ________. A. good at learning B. in fear of the test C. in need of sleep D. poor at reading 3. Where will students probably know something about a coming test? A. From their classmates B. From studying notes C. From reading materials D. From their teachers 4. What do you think will weaken(削弱) your ability to concentrate? A. Eating a healthy breakfast. B. Getting a good night's sleep C. Keeping your mind sharp D. Taking too much sugar. B Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you don’t have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when eating there. In Britain, people don’t put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don’t do it! In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating. In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don’t like some food, don’t make faces and don’t say: “Yuk! I hate that!” The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does. 5.It is impolite to lift the soup plate to your mouth in _____. A .Japan B. Mexico C . Ukraine D . England 6.When you are eating in Japan, making a noise means that _____. A. you like the food B. you dislike the food C. you feel ill D. you are very hungry 7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Keeping your hands on the table is polite in Britain but impolite in Mexico. B. Speaking when you’re eating is impolite just in some cultures. C. In Arab countries you should eat with your right hand. D. In Ukraine, it’s a tradition that the guest eats first. 8.What is the text mainly about? A. Food is delicious. B. Table manners in different countries. C. Speaking when eating is impolite. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do. C Grandparents are important people in everyone’s life.They are those people who take care of you and love you. They are special persons who can give you wise advice. My grandparents always teach me to respect others,and they show me that love and feelings are important things in life and that we shouldn't pay much attention to material things or what people look like. My grandparents show a mixture of cultures and nationalities(国籍)because they come from different countries.For example,my grandfather on my mother's side is from Spain,and my grandmother is also from Spain,but from a different city.On my father's side,my grandfather is from Venezuela,and my grandmother is from Italy.A1though they are from different countries,my grandparents have a very good relationship. What’s more,my grandparents are people that always keep in touch with the new things in the world.For example,my grandmothers always care about fashion,how they dress and their personal appearance. And my grandfathers always care about the important events in the world. I think I am very lucky that all of my grandparents are alive because I have learned so much from them,I would like to continue learning from them even though we are living in different countries now.I will always remember my grandparents as role models for me. 9.The author’s grandparents would NOT agree that______________. A.People should show respect for others B.Everyone should have lots of money C.people shouldn’t judge others by appearance D.love is a very important thing in people’s life 10.The author’s grandfathers ________________. A.care about important events in the world B. care about fashion very much C.are from the same country D. don’t 1ike new things 11. In the writer’s opinion, how should we treat our grandparents? A. We should treat them as children B. We should not spend too much time in looking after them because they are old. C. We should live together with our grandparents. D. We should respect them and learn from them. D A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture. Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch— screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷). Stockholm, Sweden The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well— known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world . Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave. London, UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world . It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks(袭击)on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, US The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地)quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing. 12. Which subway is called the longest art gallery in the world? A. The Beijing Subway B. The London Underground C. The New York City Subway. D. The Stockholm Subway 13. From the passage, we can know that the London Underground. A. is the symbol of the UK B. is also called the Tube C. was well protected during the war D. is the oldest transport in the world 14. The introduction of the subways mainly shows the______ of different cities. A. great changes B. long history C. public transport D. local culture 15. The passage may come form______ . A. a story book B. a newspaper advertisement C. a science book D. a travel magazine II 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) Everyone needs to know how to be nice to their own pets! Your pet sometimes just wants attention. Make sure you not only feed it and give it water, but give it lots of love and attention. Here are a few tips to being nice to your pets and other animals. ·16_______ You have to tell the difference between the times they’re hungry and the times they’re just trying to get food. Clean their food and drink bowls at least once a day. 17______ You wouldn’t eat out of the same plate for a whole week, and you wouldn’t drink out of the same plate or cup for a month! ·18_______ Pets want as much of your attention as possible, dogs especially. In general, admit your pet’s existence, even saying “Hi”查看更多