英语卷·2017届云南省师大附中高三高考适应性月考卷（四）（2016-12）

英语卷·2017届云南省师大附中高三高考适应性月考卷（四）（2016-12）

云南省师范大学附属中学 2017 届高三上学期高考适应性考试月考（四） 英语试题 第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 40 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 涂在答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film B. A novel. C. A writer. 2. What does the woman mask John to do? A. Leave the room for a moment. B Have a discussion with Pete. C. Get something to cat. 3. What did the man enjoy doing yesterday? A. Playing volleyball. B. Going shopping. C. Seeing a film. 4. What is Mary’s new phone number? A. 246779. B. 246799. C.246679 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Looking around an apartment. B. Doing the laundry . Shopping 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 2.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项 中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Baking a cake. B. Making a pizza. C. Eating some popcorn 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. How far is it from the man’s village to the nearest big city? A．2 kilometers. B. 5 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 9. What do people in the man’s village do on Sundays? A. They shop downtown. B. they go to a huge market. C. They visit the neighboring villages. 10. What is the most popular in the man’s hometown? A. The surrounding countryside. B. The local products. C. The beach. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What will Rachel do? A. Hold a house-warming party. B. Give birth to a baby. C. Get married. 12. What does the man think of the gift for Bonnie? A. Suitable. B. Useless. C. Expensive. 13. What does the woman mean in the end? A. She can’t work out the cost of gifts. B. She will buy some second-hand gifts. C. She will spend much on gifts. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. Why does the woman look worried? A. She has to work hard. B. She has to start work earlier. C. She doesn’t get on well with her boss 15. How did the, man settle his problem last year? A. He changed his job. B. He moved house. C. He told his boss about it. 16. What will the woman probably do? A. Talk with her boss. B. Quit her job. C. Get up earlier. 听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至第 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A pipeline engineer. B. A visiting professor. C. A student. 18. What is the city of Anchorage like today? A. Crowded. B. Poor C. Quiet. 19. What is the main cause of the recent changes in Alaska? A. The visit to the forest. B. An increase in birthrate. C. The discovery of oil. 20. Why is the speaker going to show some pictures? 20. Why is the speaker going to show some pictures? A. To compare the cities’ different growth patterns. B. To show ways of pipeline construction. C. To point out changes in the wilderness. 第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；第小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome campers! SunmerCamp.com is your one –stop resource to find the perfect summer camp for your child. If you’re a camp lover, you will never fail to find the most suitable camp on our website! Happy camping! Camp Woodmont on Lookout Mountain Camp Woodmont, with an emphasis on nature, is a traditional overnight summer camp for boys and girls aged 6-14, We are located on 170 acres of beautiful North Georgia woodlands on top of Lookout Mountain. Our summer camp experience provides cabin living, cool evenings around the camfire, creative counselors, new friends, talent nights, and a close family –like atmosphere. Activities include outdoor adventure, horseback riding, noncompetitive sports, and more. The atmosphere is appropriate for children from all faiths. Camp Invention Camp Invention is where your child learns science, technology engineering and math in a weeklong experience that taps into the spirit of innovation. No matter whether your kid wants to be a rocket scientist, an engineer or second baseman, Camp Invention is sure to teach lifelong lessons. Children see themselves as scientists, programmers and biologists testing out more than one dozen experiments in the Camp Invention Laboratories. Every day there are exciting new challenges, from programming and coding, go repowering cars. Investigation and discovery are the key ingredients to fun in the ever-changing lab: Where Pige Fly and anything is possible! Sea Camp Sea camp is a year round, non-profit marine science and education camp for teenagers. Marine science instructors lead explorations, provide help in identification, explain relationships, and teach scientific techniques in marine environments including the living coral reef. It offers marine science education and a full suite of water sports and activities including SCUBA, sailing surfing, fishing, arts & crafts, and many more. Campers 12-17 years old enjoy these activates and many more in a traditional summer camp setting. Courses especially designed to teach teens to SCUBA dive can lead to NAUI Basic or Advanced certification. 21. Camp Woodmen on Lookout Mountain is intended for . A. school students aged 12-17 B. teenagers 14-17 years old C. campers aged 6-14 D. boys and girls under 15 22. Of the following statements, which one is true? A. Camp Wood mont on Lookout Mountain requires campers to be competitive. B. Camp Invention is a good way to get the experience of being an instructor. C. Camp Invention is beneficial to cultivate children’s creativity. D. Sea Camp develops teenagers’ ability of independence. 23. What can Sea Camp provide for teenagers? A. A series of water sports and performances. B. A suite of water sports and activities equipment. C. A set of scientific techniques to train surfing and sailing. D. A series of education in marine environments. B “How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf , you were able to accomplish so much?” Queen Victoria of England asked Helen Keller. Ms. Keller answered, “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.” In fact, “Little Annie”, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was almost sightless herself (due to a childhood fever) and was, at one time, diagnosed as hopelessly “insane” and was locked in the basement of a mental institution. On occasion, Little Annie would even violently attack anyone who came near. An elderly nurse believed there was hope, however, and she made it her mission to show love to the child. She still continued to visit for she believed Little Annie could recover, if she was shown love. Eventually, doctors noticed a change in the girl. Where they witnessed anger and coldness they noted gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was released. Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she , herself, was helped by the kind nurse who saw the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her. Played with her and worked with her until the weak candle became a beacon of light to the world. She worked wonders in Helen’s life; but it was a loving nurse who first believed in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher. “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.” But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse, the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown. And so it goes. And how far forward will it lead? 24. When she was young, Little Annie . A. enjoyed being locked in the basement of a mental institution B. complained about her loneliness C. showed her friendly attitude to others D. suffered from mental illness 25. Why did the “hopeless” Little Annie change into a helpful one? A. Because an efficient way was found by doctors to cure her illness. B. Because a nurse who was concerned about her helped her constantly. C. Because she was taken good care of by her relative. D. Because the illness was defeated by her own strong will. 26. How did Anne Sullivan help Helen Keller? A. She devoted all her time to dealing with everything for Helen Keller. B. She promised Helen Keller never to leave her. C. She trained Helen Keller to control her behavior. D. She encouraged Helen Keller to make friends with others. 27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. A Caring Nurse B. Chain of Love C. Without Respect, Without Success D. God Help Those Who Help Themselves C Online sales of fast-moving consumer goods(FMCG)(快速消费品) in China are growing seven time quicker than in the US as some 415 million Chinese millennials（千禧一代）buy daily items over their phones, a study has found. Over the five years to 2015, China’s online sales of fast-moving consumer goods grew at an average of 78.4 per cent, according to a report by OC&C, a consultancy. In online FMCG sales hit $25.3 billion in 2015, more than the US and UK totals put together. The figures suggest. The growing influence of millennias ,born in the last two decades of the 20th century, on consumer trends in the world’s second-largest economy. “They live a very busy life, on average working 8.3 more hours per week than richer OECD countries (经合组织国家)，” said the OC&C report. “As such ,consumers” need for convenience has fuelled the increasing demand to buy FMCG online anywhere, anytime.” Millennias are set to dominate China’s consumer landscape over the next decade as their average annual incomes grow from $5,900 in 2014 to % 13,000 in 2024, when the total annual income of the group is set to be %5.4 trillion(万亿)—or double the size of current UK gross domestic product. Millennials’ drive to spend money enjoying themselves is also evident in the surging sales of cinema tickets, inter-national travel, pet food and water purifiers last year. Such products, often unavailable to past generations, also provide enjoyment for millions of young people who otherwise have to cope with long working hours, traffic jams and heavy levels of pollution. The online FMCC boom has also been positive for foreign companies. When Costco, a US retailer, decided in 2014 to sell food via Tmall, a subsidiary of Alibaba, it was “shocked and surprised” to ship $3.5 million in merchandise on Single’s Day alone, the company said. Single’s Day, a discount online shopping day promoted by Alibaba falls each year on November 11. 28. The first two paragraphs are mainly intended to . A. attract readers’ interest in the text B. show the popularity of online sales of FMCG C. remind readers of their online shopping D. list some typical figures of online sales 29. According to the passage, online sales of FMCC in China has grown rapidly because . A. more and more sellers join in online shopping B. the Chinese millennials prefer FMCC to other products C. the Chinese millennials become the main consumers im FMCG D. it s a fashion to buy FMCG 30. What does the underlined words “cope with” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Deal with. B. Communicate with. C. Put up with. D. Come up with. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Costco, a US retailer, ships various products to China. B. Single’s Day becomes a discount online shopping day. C. Foreign retailers take the online FMCG boom for granted. D. The booming online sales attract foreign retailers to sell goods in China. D Media both in America and the world seem to have “discovered” that so-called” reality” show are very profitable, resulting in a growing tendency of such shows in event years. Although not all are successful, many do achieve important popularity and cultural significance. That does not meant, however, that they are good for society or that they should be shown. The primary basis for many of these shows (but not all) seems to put people in painful and embarrassing situations for the rest of us to watch-and, probably, laugh at and be entertained by . What we are looking at here is an extension of Schadenfrecude ,a German word used to describe people’s delight and entertainment at the failings and problems of others. So what causes us to obtain entertainment from the suffering of others? Perhaps we are simply happy that these things aren’t happening to us , and it seems more reasonable when we see something accidental rater than something deliberately staged for our amusement. Speaking of “indeliberately staged plots”, one of the attractions of reality television is the supposed “reality” of it-unplanned situations and reactions. However, one of the moral problems of reality television is the fact that it isn’t as “real” as it pretends to be. Entertainment, of course, often comes from conflict, so conflict will be created where none exists. If the show cannot arouse conflict during the filming, it can be created by pieces of footage（电影胶片）put together. It is all in what the producer choose to show, or not show to you, as the fact often may be. Any morality holder should refuse to neither underwrite(署名) nor watch any programming, no matter how popular it is. It is morally wrong to do such things for fun (especially on a regular basis) and to do it for money or to pay to have it done. 32. Which of the following is NOT an example of “Schadenfreude”? A. You laugh at someone slipping on the ice. B. You take pleasure in the failure of a company you dislike. C. You are entertained by comedies shown in the cinema. D. You feel pleased at your opponent’s hurting himself/herself in the competition. 33. According to Paragraph 3, why does the “reality show” fail to achieve the “reality” it should have? A. The pieces of footage put together aren’t underwritten by morality holders. B. Some of the editing and conflicts are created artificially and deliberately. C. The unplanned situations and reactions aren’t profitable and eye-catching. D. The painful and embarrassing situations are untenable for audiences to see. 34. According to the text, what is the author’s attitude towards “reality show”? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective. 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两个项为多余选项。 Hong Kong is not a cheap place, but with a bit of planning and creativity, you can spend an enjoyable day in the city on very little money. Outdoor spaces, street concerts, galleries and markets fill this packed global city; many are open and free of charge. 36 . 37 A handful of local museums are free of charge on every day, as are the exhibitions at the Hong Kong Film Archive and the Hong Kong Arts Center. The amazing Asia Society Hong Kong Center has excellent exhibitions throughout the year. The charming streets of Sheung Wan are lined with galleries specializing in Chinese antiques. 38 . 39 ; or bring your own drink to the public level at the International Finance Center and gaze at Victoria Harbor. If in Kowloon, join lovers and photography enthusiasts on the rooftop car park of Harbor City in Tsim Sha for some serious sunsets. Turf and surf Almost 70% of Hong Kong is officially countryside-rolling hills, country parks, surf-beaten coastlines, all free and within an hour from urban Hong Kong 40 . For those with less time, there are urban parks and gardens where you can take walks along sunbathed paths for sightseeing. Whether it’s dip in the waves or engaging in sun worship, Hong Kong’s beaches offer a free and enjoyable escape from the city, and there are lifeguards. Just bring sunglasses, a picnic and music for a cheap-but-cheerful party. A. Free art is everywhere in Hong Kong B. Hong Kong is a magnificent global city C. Enjoy panoramic island views from the 43rd floor viewing platform in the Bank of China Building D. So if the wallet is feeling a little slim, check out some of our favorite free things to do in Hong Kong E. You can enjoy the scenery by hiking, cycling and picnicking F. Take your time admiring the antiques and learning about them from the owners G. You can also go to free concerts in Wan Chai 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being born and growing up in United States has led me to believe I was just like everyone else. But to my 41 , I discovered in my early childhood that I was very different. During my earlier day of childhood, I never fully realized the 42 that I, as well as others, possessed. I’ve always 43 myself and everyone around me, including my family “Americans”, 44 “Chinese-Americans”. I’ve never realized what 45 me unique in my own way. It wasn’t 46 one day in the elementary school that a difference became 47 to me. Some kids in my class asked me if I knew or could 48 Chinese. It seemed strange to me that they would be 49 in this aspect of my life. I answered in an ordinary “yes ”and 50 them to say nothing else about it. To my amazement, they 51 wanted me to say something in Chinese. When I did say something, they answered back with an 52 “Wow, that’s cool!” Even though I didn’t think there was 53 cool about it as I had always thought of it as just a strange language from China. On the bus 54 home, I thought about what had happened that day. For the first time, I felt 55 from the kids on that bus When I got home, I went into the bathroom to wash my hands as I 56 did. Looking at myself in the mirror, I was 57 that the same boyish face was there in the morning, but it didn’t seem the same to me. For the first time, I 58 quite simply, that didn’t look the same as the others in my class. That day I discovered a whole new 59 of my life. This piece of my life was extremely different, filled with 60 and tradition fro the one I was living. 41. A. excitement B. surprise C. terror D. dissatisfaction 42. A. influence B. role C. impression D. uniqueness 43. A. considered B. treated C. insisted D. looked 44. A. in spite of B. as well as C. instead of D. as long as 45. A takes B. makes C. finds D. brings 46. A. until B. before C. when D. after 47. A. common B. mysterious C. wonderful D. obvious 48. A. guess B.report C. read D. listen 49. A. confident B. interested C. doubtful D. uncertain 50. A. warned B. expected C. threatened D. advised 51.A kindly B. rudely C. eagerly D. politely 52. A. enthusiastic B. energetic C. optimistic D. realistic 53. A. nothing B. none C. everything D. anything 54. A. move B. ride C. tour D. guide 55. A. different B. happy C. lucky D. positive 56. A. merely B. rarely C. hardly D. usually 57. A. proud B. ashamed C. aware D. fond 58. A. recognized B. promised C. remembered D. reminded 59. A. relation B. choice C. part D. material 60. A. value B. culture C. soil D. knowledge 第 II 卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 注意事项： 第 II 卷共 1 面，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。 第三部分：基语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填 在答题卡的相应位置。 This year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry honors three scientists from France, the USA and Holland. They were awarded for their work 61 molecular （分子的）machines, which are a thousand times 62 (thin) than a strand of human hair. The innovative work behind them not only 63 (prove) that humans can replicate (复 制)machine-like functions at the molecular level, but has also opened up an 64 (entre) new field for molecular machinery. “They’ve got it 65 (start),” said Donna J. Nelson, president of the America Chemical Society. “This is just the beginning.” The 66 (pionner) work of these three scientists is expected to bring substantial benefits to our society such has the creation of new materials, updated medical 67 (treat) methods and advanced energy storage systems. “There are endless opportunities,” the Dutch scientist Bernard I. Feringa told Rewires.” Think of a tiny micro-robot that 68 doctor in the future will inject into your blood and that goes to search for a cancer cell or goes to deliver a drug, for instance.” However, the science of molecular machinery is sill in its infancy, “at the same stage 69 the electric motor was in the 1830s”, as the Nobel committee puts. But the committee also foresees 70 (it) invaluable potential. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 One day，little Charlie went by a candy shop with his grandparents．It was very cold inside but they didn’t enter the shop，just stood at the shop window．Suddenly，Charlie found a large chocolate bar in the shop window．He liked it very much that he asked his grandparents to buy ∧．They shook their head，but their family was too poor to afford even a chocolate bar．Charlie was frustrated and began to cry．A shopkeeper saw him crying and telling him to calm down．At that moment，the 科 ] keeper turned around and fetched a bar he wanted．The keeper said，“If you want it，you can take it by free.”Charlie smiled happy，so did his grandparents. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假如你校要举办一次英语演讲比赛，题目是“我的梦想”。你打算参加比赛，要求写一 篇演讲稿，演讲稿包括以下内容： 1. 不同的人的梦想：成为科学家、宇航员、富有的人； 2. 我的梦想：成为一个自食其力，有责任感的人；一个乐于助人，懂得感恩的人，一 个对社会和人民有用的人。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Good afternoon, everyone. , , Thank you for listening. 云南省师范大学附属中学 2017 届高三上学期高考适应性考试 月考（四）英语试题答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCCBC 11~15 CACBC 16~20 ABACC 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 21~25 CCDDB 26~30 CBBCA 31~35 DCBCB 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36~40 DAFCE 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 41~45 BDACB 46~50 ADCBB 51~55 CADBA 56~60 DCACB 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 61．on 62．thinner 63．proves 64．entirely 65．started 66．pioneering 67．treatment 68．a 69．as 70．its 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） One day，little Charlie went by a candy shop with his grandparents．It was very cold inside but ① outside they didn’t enter the shop，just stood at the shop window．Suddenly，Charlie found a large chocolate ②standing bar in the shop window．He liked it very much that he asked his grandparents to buy∧．They shook ③so ④it their head，but their family was too poor to afford even a chocolate bar．Charlie was frustrated and ⑤heads ⑥because/for began to cry．A shopkeeper saw him crying and telling him to calm down．At that moment，the ⑦told keeper turned around and fetched a bar he wanted．The keeper said，“If you want it，you can take it ⑧the by free.”Charlie smiled happy，so did his grandparents. ⑨for ⑩happily 【解析】 第二部分：阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文推荐了三个适宜青少年课外活动的夏令营。 21．C 细节理解题。根据第二段“…for boys and girls aged 6 −14”可知选 C。 22．C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Children see themselves as scientists，programmers and biologists testing out more than one dozen experiments in the Camp Invention Laboratories.”可以推断出，Camp Invention 有利于培养孩子的创造力。故选 C。 23．D 细节推断题。文中没有提及表演，设备及训练冲浪的技巧，所以 A、B、C 项不正确。 根据最后一段“Marine science instructors lead explorations…including the living coral reef.”可知 D 项正确。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。年幼的 Anne Sullivan 生活艰辛、身体多病，但是 在医生护士的帮助之下，她转变成了一名充满爱心、乐于助人的老师。 24．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，Anne Sullivan 年少时生活艰辛，并饱受疾病折 磨，因此答案选 D，其他选项的内容均和原文表达不符。 25．B 细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段可知，一位年长的护士帮助了年幼的 Anne Sullivan。 她用爱和关怀把曾经冷漠的孩子改变成了一位充满爱心、乐于助人的老师。故选 B。 26．C 细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知，作为老师，Anne Sullivan 在著名盲人作家 Hellen 身上创造了奇迹。根据第六段第二句 “She loved her，disciplined her，played with her and worked with her until…”可知 C 项内容和原文的 discipline 含义一致。故选 C。 27．B 主旨大意题。本文讲述了 Anne Sullivan 的转变历程。在此期间，爱和关怀从年长护士 开始得以传递，在文章最后一段，作者希望爱将一直得以延续，由此可知 B 项既概括 了全文，又升华了主题。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。千禧一代成为上快速消费品的主力消费军。 28．B 段落大意题。通过分析第一、二段的内容，可知 B 项符合题意。 29．C 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话可知答案。 30．A 猜测词义题。根据“cope with”后面的“long working hours，traffic jams，and heavy levels of pollution”可知句子是要表达这些千禧一代要应付的事情，故选项 A 符合句意。 31．D 推理判断题。A、B、C 项表达的是事实，故 D 项符合题意。 D 【语篇导读】本文是议论文。针对目前流行的“真人秀”节目，作者从心理和“真 实性”两方面分别作了探讨，指出“真人秀”的弊端，呼吁人们不要观看。 32．C 细节理解题。第二段解释了 Schadenfreude，即从他人的灾难、不幸中获得快感。C 选 项不符。 33．B 细节理解题。第三段对真人秀真实性提出质疑，通过人为制造冲突、剪辑等手法可干 涉其真实性。B 项符合题意。 34．C 观点态度题。从第一段最后一句及第四段最后一句可知，作者对“真人秀”持批评、 不支持的态度。 35．B 文章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段、第三段分别从心理层面和真实性层面对问题 进行分析，第四段得出结论。故选 B。 第二节 36．D 本文第一段第一句“Hong Kong is not a cheap place，but with a bit of planning and creativity，you can spend an enjoyable day in the city on very little money.”表明香港生 活虽然不便宜，但如果进行一点计划，并有点创意是可以在几乎不花钱的情况下度过 令人愉快的一天的，下文是如果你钱包不够鼓，可以做一些你喜欢又不需付费的事。 故选 D，承接上文。 37．A 整个段落的主题是 art，而第二句话说了 free，故选 A。 38．F 前一句提到 antiques，故选 F。 39．C 本段谈论登高望远，故选 C。 40．E 本段谈论郊外景色，故选 E。 第三部分：英语知识运用 第一节：完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在美国出生和长大的“我”一直认为自己和周围 的人没有分别。但是，一次偶然的机会却让“我”对本民族的语言和文化有了不同的理 解和思考。 41．B 考查名词。当“我”发现自己和周围的人有所不同的时候，“我”很惊讶。故选 B。 42．D 考查名词。在此之前“我”从来没有充分意识到自己拥有的“独特性”。故选 D。 43．A 考查动词。“我”一直认为自己和周围的人都是美国人。故选 A。 44．C 考查介词短语。instead of 意思是“代替，而不是”，符合句子表达的意思。其他选项 均与句子意思不符。in spite of“尽管”；as well as“也，和……一样”；as long as“只 要”。故选 C。 45．B 考查动词。“我”没有意识到是什么让“我”与众不同。make 表示“致使，使”。故选 B。 46．A 考查连词。考查“it is not until…that”这个句型。意思是“直到……才……”。故选 A。 47．D 考查形容词。obvious“显然的，明白的”。其他选项意思与句子不符。故选 D。 48．C 考查动词。其他小孩问“我”是否知道或者会“读”中文。故选 C。 49．B 考查形容词。考查 be interested in 这个固定搭配。“我”很奇怪他们对“我”生活中 的这一方面感兴趣。故选 B。 50．B 考查动词。“我”希望他们不要再多说什么。expect“希望，期待”。A 项 warn 表示“警 告，警示”；C 项 threaten 表示“威胁”，均与原文意思不符。故选 B。 51．C 考查副词。让“我”惊讶的是，他们对中文怀有极大的热情，所以选 eagerly，表示“急 切地，渴望地”。故选 C。 52．A 考查形容词。其他孩子报以热情的回答。enthusiastic“热情的，热忱的”，和上文表 达的意思一致，其他选项意思均不符。故选 A。 53．D 考查代词。“我”并不认为会说中文是一件很酷的事情。故选 D。 54．B 考查名词。在乘坐公共车回家的路上。ride 指（骑马或坐车等的）“旅程，路程”。move 指“移动，运动”；tour 指“旅游，旅行”；guide 指“引导，导游”。故选 B。 55．A 考查形容词。“我”第一次感觉到了和其他孩子的不同。故选 A。 56．D 考查副词。“我”像往常一样进卫生间洗手。merely“仅，只”；rarely“很少地”，意 思均与句子不符。故选 D。 57．C 考查形容词。be aware 意思是“意识到，明白”。故选 C。 58．A 考查动词。“我”第一次承认自己与班上其他孩子的不同。recognize 表示“承认，认 可”。故选 A。 59．C 考查名词。“我”发现了自己生命中一个全新的部分。其他选项意思均不符。故 选 C。 60．B 考查名词。因为生命中充满了本民族的文化和传统，“我”才如此与众不同。其他选 项均不符合作者表达的意思。故选 B。 第二节 61．on 介词搭配。work on 是指从事某项专业工作。 62．thinner 形容词比较级。 63．proves 时态，第三人称单数。 64．entirely 副词修饰形容词。 65．started 过去分词，考查“get sth. done”的用法。 66．pioneering 现在分词作定语。 67．treatment “treat”的名词。 68．a 不定冠词，这里泛指任何一个医生。 69．as “the same as”的搭配。 70．its it 的所有格形式。 听力原文 Text 1 M：Have you finished reading the story? W：Yes．I don’t think it was as interesting as the film．The writer’s words made me feel extremely bored． Text 2 W：Look，John，would you mind leaving the room for a minute? There is something I need to discuss with Pete here． M：Of course not．I’m feeling a bit hungry anyway．I just want to go out for something to eat． Text 3 W：Hi，Jason，did you have a good day yesterday? I went shopping with Sally．We really enjoyed ourselves． M：Well，we lost our volleyball match．We all felt sad．But in the afternoon I went to the cinema to see Road to the Stars．It was as good as I had expected． Text 4 W：Can you tell me what Mary’s new phone number is? I need to call her this evening． M：Sure．I think it’s 246779 but I’d better check．No，I didn’t get it right，it’s 246799． W：That’s funny．It’s almost the same as my brother’s—his is 246679． Text 5 W：I’m in heaven! A Whirlpool dryer! M：I love it，too．Let’s move into the kitchen．Wait until you see the refrigerator． W：Wow，it’s great．But the best part is the low rent． Text 6 M：Just smell that，will you? Cool，isn’t it? W：Mmm… I think it’ll be great! M：Better than the popcorn we made when we burnt the pan! Do you remember? Mum made us promise never to make it at home again． W：She didn’t need to．It was seriously bad! We’ll just have to remember to get this pizza out． M：Yeah，in 15 minutes it will be ready． W：Yes，it was a good idea．What do you think we should have for dessert? I want some cake! M：Yeah．Let’s make one． Text 7 W：What is your hometown like? M：Well，I live in a little village about 50 kilometers from the nearest big city，and 5 kilometers from the downtown．The surrounding countryside is very scenic．I like living here because it’s so peaceful，and the air is really fresh，so it’s much nicer than in the city．It’s a pretty quiet village，but on Sundays there’s a huge market．Villagers in my village and people from all the neighboring villages come to buy and sell their local products． W：That sounds interesting．You said you always went to the beach，didn’t you? M：Yes．The most popular part of my hometown is the beach．And my village is only 2 kilometers from it．We have white sand，and the water is clear． Text 8 M：Hi，May．What’s up? W：Hi，John．I’m thinking．I’ve got lots of gifts to buy in the next few weeks，and I’m just making a list of what to get． M：How exciting! I love buying gifts．Tell me what you’re going to buy and for whom． W：Well，it’s my cousin Rachel’s wedding soon．I’m going to get her a set of dinner plates，bowls and glasses for their new apartment because they like to hold dinner parties．My friend Bonnie is having a baby soon，and there is a baby shower for her next week． M：So what gift are you giving her? W：What about a teddy bear? Is that too simple? M：No，I think a teddy bear is a classic gift for babies．Well，do you have it all figured out? W：Yeah，but it’s going to be an expensive few weeks． Text 9 M：Hi，Jean．You look worried．Is everything OK? W：Hi，Bill．Actually I’m facing a few problems at work，and I’m not really sure how to deal with them． M：What sort of problems? W：Well，we have a new boss，and he is expecting us to start work at 8 o’clock in the morning．Of course that’s causing problems for me at home because it means my husband has to take the children to school every morning，which is making him later for work． M：Oh dear，I know how you feel．I had to deal with the similar problem last year． W：How did you deal with it? M：Well，I didn’t at first，and that created an even worse situation．The traffic is so bad nowadays that I was leaving at 6：30 every morning to get there in time．Then I realized I would have to address the problem sooner or later，so I raised the problem with my boss． W：Did you manage to settle it? M：Yes，he is great．He said he hadn’t realized that the early start would present a problem，and he agreed to let me start half an hour later． W：That’s great．I’m sure my boss has no idea how much trouble he’s caused．Perhaps I should deal with it in the same way． Text 10 Good afternoon，I want to thank Professor Johnson for giving me the chance to talk to you today about Alaska．One of the things that concerns me most is the future of the Alaska environment ． About twenty years ago ， before doing wilderness research ， I visited Anchorage，the largest city in Alaska．It was a small city of 40，000 people surrounded by a quiet wilderness．When I made a recent trip there，I found amazing changes．Anchorage now has a hundred and eight thousand people ， more than four times as many as in 1960．There’re tall buildings，shopping centers and all the crowds and traffic jams．The forests and mountains are still nearby，but they seem so small compared to the city’s great size．The discovery of oil in Alaska brought increased wealth to the state．However，there have been too many people moving to Alaska in a very short period to work on the pipeline．There is not enough housing or transportation． I think Alaska must make important decisions soon．Alaskans need to decide how to develop their natural resources and mineral wealth without destroying the wilderness and harming the wild life．What is decided now will affect the generations to come． For today’s lecture ， I’ve brought along many of the pictures I usually show in my environmental science classes in my own university．First，I’ll show you some pictures of Alaska’s wilderness as it is today．Then I’d like to outline my specific suggestions．