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英语卷·2019届安徽省淮北市一中高二上学期第四次月考(2017-12)
淮北一中2017~2018学年度第一学期高二年级第四次月考 英语试题 命题人:洪鹏 审题人:仲苏静 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分). 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What was the man doing when the phone rang? A. Cleaning the floor. B. Taking a shower. C. Doing the laundry. 2. How long can the man keep the book? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For one week. 3. What will the speakers do first? A. Have a cup of tea. B. See the elephants. C. Watch the dolphin show. 4. Why is the man happy? A. He received an award for his work. B. He got a good evaluation. C. He learned some interpersonal skills. 5. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. A CD of Johnny Holden. B. A musician. C. A present for Molly. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。 6. How did Jim get hurt? A. He was hit by a football. B. He was kicked by a boy. C. He fell down on the ground. 7. When can Jim play sports again? A. In a month. B. In 4 days. C. In 48 hours. 听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。 8. What color shirts does the man's team get? A. White. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Collect the new football shirts. B. Go to main’s house. C. Have the basketball shirts changed. 听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。 10. Who is the woman? A. The man’s classmate. B. A doctor. C. A policewoman. 11. What is the man Worried about? A. His broken arm. B. The coming exams. C. The wound in his leg. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In the street. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About one year. C. About two years. 14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 15. Whit does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children? A. Seeing them have a lot of fun. B. Thinking of new things for them to do. C. Helping the less able ones achieve more. 16. What does Louise say about working at night? A. It's a necessary part of the job. B. It's something that she enjoys. C. It's unfair for her to do it. 听第10段独白,回答第17至20题. 17. What is the exhibition about this year? A. Star posters. B. Railway posters. C. Holiday posters. 18. How long will the exhibition last a day? A. Seven hours. B. Six hours. C. Five hours. 19. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Watch Alan Brown's films on TV. B. Oct tickets for the exhibition in advance. C. Book seats for the Rose Garden immediately. 20. Where can people make a reservation for Detective in the Shadows? A. At Town Hall. B. At the Arts Center Cinema. C. At the Tourist Center. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27 th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 21. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. B. The writer dislikes the food in Thailand. C. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai. D. The writer is working in Thailand. 22. The people in the village . A. like to speak English B. are friendly to others C. hope to live in the cities D. live a very busy life 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. My Trip to Chiang Mai D. Traveling in Thailand B My family lived in a motel for two years. Like most families living there, we stayed in a two- bedroom suite. We were living from paycheck to paycheck, so when Christmas approached, we didn't know if we could be able to purchase gifts for our children. A few days before Christmas someone dropped off presents for all the kids that lived in the motel. It brought so much joy to all the children, most of whom knew that they wouldn't be receiving anything. Five years ago, we moved out of the motel. After that, my husband and I were working hard at the Joe’s Crab Shack to support our family. A few days before Christmas, I was working a “big top” and a single table. The man at my table could see that the large table was taking most of my time, but I was very patient and friendly. Between drinks and food I was able to chat with him about his family and mine. He left me $10, then walked out. About 10 minutes later, I turned around and there he was again. He gave me a hug, and put something in the side of my coat, telling me “Have a Merry Christmas”. I reached into my coat and pulled out $800. I was so moved by his generosity that I burst into tears. He had given me more than enough money to help my family catch up on our bills. After discussing what we should do with the money we had left over, we decided to buy presents for the families living at the motel, so we could pass on the blessing that we had received. Since then, it has been a tradition for us to give Christmas gift to the families in need. Last year we were able to give presents each of the 80 children at a school in our community, and throw a Christmas party for them. This year our goal is to add at least 20 children. 24. What does the underlined part imply? A. They paid for checks non-stop. B. They were in heavy debt. C. They might struggle financially D. They had to save money for children. 25. What did the author do? A. She was a nurse. B. She was a designer., C. She was a shop .assistant D. She was a waitress. 26. What did the author do with the 800 dollars? A. She used all the money to improve their life. B. She threw a party for schoolkids. C. She bought some presents for poor families. D. She donated all the money. 27. The author wrote the article to ? A. tell the readers her working experience B. stress the importance of love C. call on readers to do good deeds D. express her gratitude to a stranger C The advice offered from any other 82-year-olds might have made young people yawn and roll their eyes. But when former South African president Nelson Mandela advised two dozen local youth leaders in Los Angeles to take education seriously, his audience was listening. The famed old man said to the young people that if they expected to improve the lives of others in the future, they must work at improving their own lives now. "Education is one 6f the most important weapons you have,” Mandela advised. “It will place you in a far better position to serve yourself and your community.” “The point is, he was young once and rebellious(叛逆的)once and he kept his dream alive, just as you each have dreams,” explained South Africa’s ambassador to the United States, Sheila Sisulu, as she introduced Mandela to the young crowd. Asked for specific advice about changing society by 21-year-old Ahmed Younis, Mandela suggested that somehow helping arouse more American interest in foreign affairs might be a start. There is an impression that Americans, in general, have not followed international developments properly, Mandela said. “I’m not making that statement myself, but there are serious political analysts who say Americans are not well informed as to what has happened in the world.” 22-year-old Omari Trice said Mandela left him full of enthusiasm. “ He’s a person who set the tone for an entire nation, said Trice. “You come away feeling you need to be a superman in order to get things done.” 28. From the passage, we can conclude that American youth . A. are unwilling to accept the advice from world-famous leaders B. have a good understanding of the old C. usually think that advice from old people is not worth considering D. have no intention to improve the lives of others 29. Nelson Mandela makes the point in his speech that American youth leaders should . A. go to college for better education B. improve their own lives C. become interested in foreign affairs D. put more importance on education 30. What Sheila Sisulu said suggested that . A. she was especially troublesome when young B. American youth should be no more rebellious C. Nelson Mandela never lost hope in his life D. Nelson Mandela was quite different from American youth when young 31. From what Trice said, we can know that . A. he thought little of Mandela’s speech B. he must be a superman in order to change society C. he’ll be more interested in international development D. he was greatly impressed and encouraged by Mandela’s speech D Max Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music. He created electronic tools so that people could use computers as musical instruments. He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played. In 1957, Max Mathews wrote the first computer program that enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. At the time, he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. His computer program was called Music. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeen-second piece of music that he had written. The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music in seventeen seconds. For that reason, Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the sound quality of the music notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge. The science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “sing” the song "Daisy Bell" on devices and programs developed by Max Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book “2001: A Space Odyssey,” which was later made into a movie. Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios. Max Mathews had a long and productive career. He worked with composers like John Cage and Edgard Varese. He helped create a center for research in computer music in Paris. And he taught at the Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics in Stanford University in California. Mathews believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin, but with a computer, the way a violin sounds is unlimited. He said he did not want computer sounds to replace live music. But he said he hoped laptop computers would one day be considered serious instruments 32. How did the program Music work according to the passage? A. It made sound and play it on a computer. B. It helped design a computer program. C. It could record a seventeen-second piece of music. D. It enabled a large IBM computer to work faster. 33. Mathews was likely to think that . A. the first piece of computer music was too short B. the first computer music was technically important. C. the IBM computer was fit for creating slow music D. the first piece of computer music wasn't music indeed 34. Which of the following is true? A. Clarke helped develop computer music. B. Mathews became a character in a movie later on. C. Computer music was mentioned in Clarke’s book. D. Clarke saw Mathews operate a singing computer. 35. It is implied in the last paragraph that . A. Mathew wanted computers to take the place of live music. B. a violin does make much better sounds than a computer C. laptops are more suitable to be used as serious musical instruments D. a computer can help improve sounds of traditional musical instruments 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money. 36 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. 1. The basic function of money Explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier. 37 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. 2. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 38 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now". Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 3. 39 Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product-a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 40 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. A. The value of money. B. Wise decision. C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. D. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things. F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store. G. Permit the child to choose between them, 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years, I grew much 41 than most of my peers (同龄人).Being so tall made me feel 42. In order to keep the focus off my unusual 43, I went along with the crowd who would 44 other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were 45 at others, and not at me. Once before a 46 class, my friends and I played a 47 trick on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, 48 it all ended up that no one thought it was. My parents didn’t always think that my 49 was funny. They reminded me about “The Golden Rules”: to 50 others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was 51 other kids, and in turn hurting my 52 as someone to be looked up to. My friends were looking up to me 53 I was tall, but what did they see? " My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good 54 to others. They taught me to set my own goals, and to do the 55 at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was 56 to be — to be a big man in ray heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to 57 myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents 58 I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were 59. “Be a leader, Shaquille, not a(n)60. Since people already have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so.” 41.A. stronger B. braver C. wiser D. taller 42. A. uncomfortable B. confident C. independent D. proud 43. A. hair B. height C. weight D. eyesight 44. A. play tricks on B. put their hands on C. benefit from D. have mercy on 45. A. punished B. shouted C. awarded D. directed 46. A. music B. basketball C. football D. swimming 47. A .kind B. magic C. hurtful D. ridiculous 48. A. so B. or C. and D. but 49. A. nerve B. dream C. behavior D. belief 50. A. treat B. admire C. praise D. hate 51. A. threatening B. hurting C. existing D. multiplying 52. A. reputation B. body C. attitude D. feeling 53. A. when B. though C. because D. if 54. A. friend B. comfort C. help D. example 55. A. biggest B. least C. best D. worst 56. A. chosen B. elected C born D. meant 57. A. write B. devote C question D. risk 58. A. believed B. imagined C. promised D. forgot 59. A. determined B. right C. gentle D. wrong 60. A. learner B. follower C. organizer D. inventor 第二节 单句语法填空,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,共15分) 61. We hurriedly ended our meeting, _ (leave) many problems to be settled. 62. Present at the meeting (be) some teachers and students the other day. 63. I am sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept (assist) from. 64. Parents shouldn’t have a (prefer) for any one of their children. They should be treated fairly. 65. The words (carve) in the stone could be read clearly despite the long history. 66. He (deliberate) pushed the goalkeeper in a tit of anger. 67. Our country has plenty of oil theirs have none. 68. He is respected as a very (aggress) and competitive CEO. 69. If you (follow) my advice, you wouldn't have made such a mistake. 70. It is a pity that I cannot see her in the flesh, but do remember (convey) my gratitude to her. 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个每词的增加、删‘或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 刪除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As is known to all that the same body language may have different meaning in different cultures. If we don t use body language properly, we may be misunderstanding. Last year I had a holiday in Thailand. I was walking in the street while I saw a boy falling down. I quickly ran over, help him stand up and patted him on the head. Surprisingly, he seemed very much angry and walked away. I had meant to comfort him with the way we Chinese usually do. Later, I know that it’s impolite to pat a child’s head in Thailand. I feel it is time that I learn more about other cultures. Obviously body language is an important part of international communication. Only when we know more about other cultures can we have better understanding of foreigners. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的加拿大籍笔友Rex最近因上课注意力不能集中而感到苦恼,来信向你求助。请你给他写封回信,表示安慰,并给出建议。要点如下: 1.写信目的;2.你的建议;3.表达祝愿。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数; 4.参考词汇:distraction 注意力分散 Dear Rex, I’m really sorry to hear about your present situation. Good luck to you! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力: 1-5 BBCBC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ABACC 二、阅读: 21-23 ABD 24-27 CDCC 28-31 CDCD 32-35 ABCD 七选五: 36-40 CFEBG 三、完形填空: 41-45 DABAD 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 BACDC 56-60 DCABB 语法填空: 61. leaving 62. were 63.assistance 64. preference 65.carved 66. deliberately 67. while 68. aggressive 69. had followed 70. to convey 短文改错 As is known to all that the same body language may have different meaning in different cultures. It meanings If we don’t use body language properly, we may be misunderstanding. misunderstood Last year I had a holiday in Thailand. I was walking in the street while I saw a boy falling down. when fall I quickly ran over, help him stand up and patted him on the head. Surprisingly, he seemed very helped much angry and walked away. I had meant to comfort him with the way we Chinese usually do. in Later, I know that it’s impolite to pat a child’s head in Thailand. I feel it is time that I learn more about other cultures. learned 改成should learn Obviously body language is an important part of international communication. Only when we know more about other cultures can we have∧better understanding of foreigners. a 书面表达 参考范文 Dear Rex, I’m really sorry to hear about your present situation. But don’t be worried about it too much, for it may happen to us all at this time or another. You can depend on it that there are many ways to help you out. First, you can turn to your teachers or experienced persons for advice on your problem. I believe they can help you keep focused in class. Besides, lots of distraction is closely linked to lack of good sleep, so you can rearrange your schedule, and make sure you sleep 7 to 8 hours a day, Moreover, try not to push yourself too hard, and spare mare time to relax with something like sports, music and so on. Good luck to you! Yours, Li Hua查看更多