专题10+阅读理解——应用文+仿真测试-2019年高考英语高频考点名师揭秘与仿真测试

专题10+阅读理解——应用文+仿真测试-2019年高考英语高频考点名师揭秘与仿真测试

‎ ‎ ‎1.【山东省淄博实验中学、淄博五中2019届高三上学期第一次教学诊断英语试题A篇】‎ UK‎ is becoming a popular destination for people who wish to study abroad. However, Britain is quite an expensive place to study and live in. Tuition fees have now reached £ ‎9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world.‎ Fortunately, there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programs entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options.‎ Tianjin‎ ‎University Moving to China is not for the faint hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years. Living costs are only around £ ‎400 a month and tuition fees are £ ‎2,300 a year. Flights will cost £ 3,600 over the four years. The total cost, at £ 28,800, is still around half that of a three-year degree in Britain. Tianjin is one of the world’s latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programs are offered in English: Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.‎ University‎ of ‎Amsterdam The Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of £ ‎1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree. There are 14 bachelor’s degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science. Nearly all Dutch people speak English, making it an easy country to get by in.‎ University‎ of ‎Milan The University‎ of ‎Milan’s fees range from £ 140 to £‎3,650 a year. The one bachelor’s degree offered entirely in English---Political Science is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university.‎ ‎1. What is probably the total cost of a three-year degree in Britain?‎ A. £ 14,400 B. £ 27,750‎ C. £ 28,800 D. £ 57,600‎ ‎2. Where can you major in Political Science?‎ A. London and Tianjin. B. Amsterdam and London.‎ C. Amsterdam and Milan. D. Tianjin and Milan.‎ ‎3. What is the purpose of the text?‎ A. To encourage people to study abroad.‎ B. To introduce some affordable universities.‎ C. To advertise some degree programs.‎ D. To compare tuition fees and living costs.‎ ‎【文章大意】‎ 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个学费和消费都比英国低的完全用英语授课且提供学位课程的几个大学。‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. B。推理判断题。第一段提到英国的留学费用是世界上最贵的，接着又提到了几个国家的相对比较便宜的大学，可推断出本文的目的是介绍几个学生们能负担得起的大学，故选B。‎ ‎2.【湖北省仙桃中学2018年秋季学期八月考试试题A篇】‎ ‎ ‎ Text E ‎ ‎ ‎1. Who is the manager of Finance Department?‎ A. Carmin Donkin B. Antonio Parejo C. Francisco Garcia D. Jane Sullivan ‎2. What’s the purpose of Text B?‎ A. To help staff contact colleagues.‎ B. To ask to change the time of a meeting.‎ C. To give personal details to the employer.‎ D. To inform staff of the changes to a meeting.‎ ‎3. What does “Please print” in text D mean?‎ A. Use a printer. B. Send an email.‎ C. Sign your name. D. Write very clearly.‎ ‎4. What should you do if your department needs paper urgently?‎ A. Complete a form. B. Go to Head Office.‎ C. Contact the Stationery Manager. D. Telephone Finance Manager.‎ ‎【文章大意】‎ 本文是一篇应用文。通过几张表格介绍了拜登百货公司的经理职位联系电话和公司的一些日常事物处理等信息。‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. C。细节理解题。根据Text D中最后一行得知当你的部门急需用纸张时，要联系文具部门经理。故选C。‎ ‎3.【四川省成都市外国语学校2019届高三开学考试英语试题A篇】‎ University Room Regulations Approved and Prohibited Items The following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.‎ Access to Residential Rooms Students are provided with a combination(组合密码)for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.‎ Cooking Policy Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.‎ Pet Policy No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $‎50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.‎ Quiet Hours Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.‎ ‎1. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?‎ A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds. B. Wireless routers and radios.‎ C. Hair dryers and candles. D. TVs and electric blankets.‎ ‎2. What do we know about the cooking policy?‎ A. A microwave oven can be used.‎ B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.‎ C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.‎ D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.‎ ‎3. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face .‎ A. parent visits B. a fine of $100‎ C. the Student Court D. a written notice ‎【文章大意】‎ 本文是一篇应用文——大学校内宿舍使用规则。简明扼要地介绍了在大学生宿舍里学生应该遵守的一些规章制度。‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. A。 细节理解题。根据第三部分中的"With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms"可知,除了可以使用小的微波炉来加热食物外，不允许学生在房间里做饭。由此可知选A。‎ ‎3. C。细节理解题。根据第四部分中的"If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court"可知，如果学生在接到书面通知后的一星期里没有移走宠物，他将被送交学生法庭处理。故选C。‎ ‎4.【安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学2019届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题A篇】‎ Alaska Airlines has the cheapest fares around, but you receive superb service unequal to its price．In case you don’t know, Alaska Airlines does not just go to Alaska, but includes states such as Washington, California, and Hawaii．Our prices are reasonable and we offer great service．‎ Alaska Airlines is generous. For each bag you check in, it must weigh 50 pounds or less, which is extremely generous for domestic flights. Your baggage is allowed to be up to 62 inches in length. You’re also allowed one carry-on bag in addition to one personal item which can be a purse, a laptop computer, or a briefcase. ‎ Not only do we give you the cheapest airfare, but we offer you a visa card which you can earn plenty of miles on. Upon approval, you will receive 25,000 Bonus Miles. From then on, for each dollar you charge to this card, you will receive 3 miles and there’s no limit to the amount of miles you can earn. You also receive a $99 round-trip discount code for a Companion Ticket each year for using this card. This is a sweet deal and very generous. Think about all of your purchases you make during the month. Now multiply that by three. You’re talking about a free trip cross country in just a few short months. Wow! ‎ Alaska Airlines receives great reviews for its performance, punctuality, and professional service. In addition to its great reviews from customers, Alaska Airlines has received lots of awards and recognitions. Network Carriers in North America has rated Alaska Airlines for the highest in customer satisfaction for the past 4 years. We have also received the Executive Travel’s leading edge Award. We were also named on the 2011 Washington Green 50 list. ‎ Alaska Airlines is quickly gaining the recognition it deserves, We’re adding higher expectations to the flying experience．Try it out．‎ ‎1. Which of the following is TRUE about Alaska Airlines?‎ A. It has earned wide recognition from customers.‎ B. It has only three flying destinations.‎ C. It has received the most awards for its service in the US.‎ D. It provides good service matching the price.‎ ‎2. You will be forbidden to broad Alaska Airlines’ flight if you _____________‎ A. have three bags in total B. carry two suitcases on you C. take a bag about 50 inches long D. have a bag weighing 40 pounds or so ‎3. After you get the visa card they offer, ____________ .‎ A. you will receive 25,000 flying miles every year B. you can earn three times more flying miles than usual C. you will have 99 dollars off when buying a round-trip ticket D. your free flying miles can be increased by purchasing with the card ‎4. What could be the best title for the text?‎ A. The Reasons for Alaska Airlines’ Success B. Welcome to Broad Alaska Airlines C. How to Earn Your Cheapest Flight Ever D. Explore the Beauty of Alaska ‎【文章大意】‎ 本文是一则广告，介绍了美国阿拉斯加航空公司提供的低票价优质服务以及该公司所提供的信用卡里程服务等具体信息，因为性价比高，该公司受到乘客的高度评价，本文的目的是吸引乘客乘坐该航班的飞机。‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎1. A。细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“Alaska Airlines receives great reviews for its performance, punctuality, and professional service. In addition to its great reviews from customers, Alaska Airlines has received lots of awards and recognitions.”可知阿拉斯加航空公司不仅受到顾客的高度评价，而且还赢得很多大奖和认可。故A项正确。‎ ‎2. B。 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“You’re also allowed one carry-on bag in addition to one personal item which can be a purse, a laptop computer, or a briefcase.”可知除了托运的行李之外，阿拉斯加航空公司的航班允许乘客携带一个手提包和一件个人物品如钱包、笔记本电脑或公文包。B项中提及两个手提箱是不被允许的。故B符合题意。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 4. B。主旨大意题。本文实际上是一则广告，介绍了美国阿拉斯加航过公司提供的低票价高服务、该公司所提供的信用卡里程服务等具体信息，还介绍了该公司受到乘客的欢迎等。最终目的是吸引顾客乘坐该航班的飞机。故B项正确。‎ ‎5.【江苏省天一中学2019届高三上学期期初调研测试英语试题A篇】‎ Gift Guide Chocolates The weather outside may be frightful but the smiles and smells inside are abundant! For all those special people on our Christmas girl list, send the sweat treats to help spread the joyous holiday cheer. What is the perfect gift for any occasion? Chocolate, chocolate, and more chocolate!‎ La Place Collection Location: Suite 3, 41 Xinyuanjie, near Beijing Chateau Tel: 010-64668090‎ Comptoirs de France Bakery Location: Rm 102, 1/F, Building 15, China Central Place, 89 Jianguolu.‎ Tel: 010-65305480‎ Awfully Chocolate Location: 108, Building 2, Beijing Wanda Plaza, 87 Jianguolu.‎ Tel: 010-58205826‎ Recipe books A recipe book from a different culture provides a chance to change up a Christmas dinner. Think about sitting down to a table of Mexican wedding cookies, Norwegian lefse, Chilean salmon, cream cheese lart and Chinese dishes. If you can't find the right one in time, search online, print the page and bind them into a book yourself. Nothing says, "I really care!" more than making an effort.‎ Wine Get to the nearest Carrefour, and seize a bottle of good wine from among the 600 choices available there from Italy, Spain, the United States, Argentina, Chile, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Switzerland. 150-3,000 yuan a bottle.‎ Location: Wine section on 2/F, Carrefour Shuangjing Branch, 31 Guangqu Lu, Chaoyang District.‎ Opening hours: 9am- 10pm Tel: 010-51909508/09‎ Pearls The top level of Hongqiao Market has strand upon strand of pearls in every shape and color imaginable. Pearls never go out of style and make for a good gift for women with classic tastes.‎ Hongqiao Market Location: Tian Tan East Road, east of the Temple of Heaven Opening hours: 8:30am-9pm, open daily Tel: 010-67133354‎ ‎71. Which of the following may be the most common Christmas present?‎ A. Chocolate. B. Pearls.‎ C. Recipe books. D. Wine.‎ ‎72. What is Carrefour according to the passage?‎ A. Carrefour is probably a company doing wine business only.‎ B. Carrefour is a branch of a wine company.‎ C. Carrefour has branches in different places.‎ D. Carrefour locates its center in Chaoyang District.‎ ‎73. ‎1f you want to buy your girlfriend a present with classic tastes, you may ________.‎ A. go to the Temple of Heaven at 9:30pm B. go to Hongqiao Market C. dial 010-6.7133354 during the daytime D. dial 010-67133354 at any time ‎【文章大意】‎ 本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要讲述了关于巧克力、烹饪书籍、葡萄酒和珍珠等礼品选购指南。‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎71. A。细节理解题。根据文章Chocolates中的For all those special people on our Christmas girl list, send the sweat treats to help spread the joyous holiday cheer. What is the perfect gift for any occasion? Chocolate, chocolate, and more chocolate!可知，巧克力是圣诞节最常见的礼物。故选A。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎