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河南省南阳十中2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷
2019届上学期第一次月考 高三英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将第I卷(选择题)答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上;请将第II卷(非选择题)答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。 第I卷(选择题 100分) 第一部分 听力(共20题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the woman ask the man to come? A. She feels cold. B. She wants to order some food. C. Something is wrong with the soup. 2. Who will probably hold a party? A. The woman's friend. B. The man. C. The man's friend. 3. What does the woman mean? A. The man should buy the suit. B. The man should change his job. C. The color of the suit is not suitable. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Enjoying their honeymoon. B. Attending a wedding. C. Seeing a movie. 5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad? A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive. 第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the robber like? A. Dark skin and long black hair. B. Dark skin and short brown hair. C. Brown skin and short black hair. 7. What does the woman remember about the robber's clothing? A. His T-shirt's color. B. His trousers' style. C. His jeans' color. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where is Julia Swan? A. In Shanghai. B. In New York. C. In California. 9. What did Julia ask the speakers to do? A. Attend her art lesson. B. Work at Fudan University. C. Visit her when they're free. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What's wrong with the man's camera? A. Its battery runs out very quickly. B. Its button doesn't work properly. C. Its screen always goes black. 11. How long has the man had the camera? A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month. 12. What is the woman's attitude? A. Impatient. B. Sincere. C. Rude. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What kind of flowers does the man order? A. A dozen red carnations. B. A dozen yellow carnations. C. A dozen pink roses. 14. Where should the flowers be sent? A. No.84, WM Street. B. No.48, MW Road. C. No.84, MW Street. 15. What does the man require the woman to do at last? A. Call him to confirm the information. B. Call before delivering the flowers. C. Help him write a letter. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The flowers are for the man's mom. B. The man will pay for the flowers in cash. C. The flowers will be delivered to the man's home. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Where will the recycling campaign be held? A. In a school. B. In a radio station. C. In a recycling center. 18. When will the recycling campaign begin? A. At 8:00 am on July 8th. B. At 10:00 am on July 10th. C. At 10:00 am on July 18th. 19. Why does the speaker ask the listeners to bring cans? A. To use them to play games. B. To put them in the special recycling bins. C. To learn how to sort household rubbish. 20. How can the listeners know more about the recycling campaign? A. By making a call. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading the newspapers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A As free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power. Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment. “It occurred to Camila to say about plants, "said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not?’” Their invention—a small biological circuit called E-Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用). A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone. "It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes. The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones. "Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena. But plants are everywhere, and the bio-circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power. The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours. The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in December 2016. 21.How could the students get the "green" power idea? A. By carrying out an experiment. B. Just from an occasional thought. C. With the support of their professors. D. Inspired by the information in a science book. 22.The device collects power by using _____________. A. photosynthesis B. a small biological circuit C. energy plants D. the electricity stored in the device 23.What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said? A. He intended to buy the patent. B. He invented the original device. C. He showed great interest in the device. D. He attempted to produce the device in large numbers. 24.What might be the best title for the passage? A. A New Device to Change the World B. Green Power - A New and Potential Source C. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge Phones D. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale B More than great drinks, great rewards Enjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program! Whenever you pay with your membership account, you’ll earn a Star. Collect more Stars, earn more rewards. Three ways to join us Buy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account. Track your Stars online, and we’ll send an email when you’ve earned a reward. You can also join from your phone. Download the Starbucks’ App. One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to: pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes’ Pick of the Week; see current offers. Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store. Enter your Starcode (limit 2 per day). Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks’ products where you buy groceries. Three levels with increasingly greater rewards To reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. ( Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card. ) Welcome level To earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card. Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (忧惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com. Green level Collect 5 Stars within 12 months and you’ll be in the Green level. ·What is included in the Welcome level plus ♀Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea Gold level Collect 30 Stars within 12 months and you’re at the Gold level. ·What is included in the Green level plus ♀A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned ♀Personalized Gold Card 25.Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership? A. To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks’ products. B. To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone. C. To update the Starbucks’ App from the official website. D. To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends. 26.With the Starbucks’ App, you can ________. A. change the prices B. earn a Star C. pay for rewards D. view current offers 27.With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get ________. A. a free cake B. personalized Green Card C. free in-store refills D. all purchases 15% off C I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart, Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 28.What made Kate angry one evening? A. She couldn’t find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud. C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed. 29.The author tidied up the room most probably because______. A. she was scared by Kate’s anger B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so 30.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences. C. By describing a process. D. By following time order. 31.What might be the best title for the story? A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates D Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10.It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains.Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo.Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports.He has agreed to take me across the toughest,middle section of the trail. When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass,140 miles south of Missoula,on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished by what was in front of him;“high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow.”Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed,with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East. Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled,for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures:the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的)gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it. The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September.Our luck is holding with the weather,although the snow keeps getting deeper.As we climb to Indian Post Office,the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft,we have covered 13 miles in soft snow,and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner.After a meal of chicken,I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊).There is no light visible in any direction,not even another campfire.For four days we do not see another human being.We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy.In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark. 32. We learn from the text that before 1805 . A.The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snow B.there were no people living in the western part of America C.no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky Mountains D.the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States 33.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass . A.has changed a lot since 1805 B.is the meeting point of three cultures C.remains much the same as it was 200 years ago D.now attracts a large number of tourists to visit 34.Judging from the text,Lewis and Clark were most probably A.two native Indians B.explorers of the early 19th century C.merchants who did business with the Indians D.travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass 35.We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author . A.was attempting the impossible B.was trying to set a world record C.was following the trail of Lewis and Clark D.was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are some ways parents can use to encourage a healthy self-image in their children. Teach what real value is. I think kids sometimes are confused about values. How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside. 36. We were watching the Oscars and my 6-year-old son said, “She is so pretty,” and then quickly looked at me and said You are prettier, Mom.” And I said, “It’s okay. There are many people prettier than me on the outside. I know that’s not why you love me.” 37. Tell your kids about “the grass is always greener” syndrome. It is very easy for all of us to see the charm, whether it is in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school. Do not think too highly of famous people. 38. Maybe they have the same struggles, like wanting acceptance from peers. 39. Don’t be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they’re feeling about ads songs, etc. You are the parent! 40. Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing, music, or magazines that you don’t believe send the right message to your children! A. Use your mouth. B. Be patient with your kids. C. about what problems they might have. D. It is important to teach children this from an early age. E. Success is not measured by how famous you are, either. F. Girls tend to like famous singers while boys prefer sports stars. G In fact, kids of all ages want and need boundaries from you. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck __41__ out to be cancer. I would __42__ six months of chemotherapy (化疗). After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my __43__ didn’t have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to __44__ and so many goals I wanted to chase. I was faced with the __45__ job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to __46__ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor ___47__ against it, and so did my parents and teachers. My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _48__ and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything __49__. I did not want to __50__ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me. Together with ray parents, I tried to persuade the university to __51___ me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a __52__ to persuade them to agree. Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel ___53_, but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was ___54__ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my __55__ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory. I took a __56__ to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it __57___. I was successful in my exams-and more ___58__, I made a full recovery. Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the __59__ that are right for them. I am __60__ that I made the decision that was right for me. 41.A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked 42.A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange 43.A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams 44.A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand 45.A. necessary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing 46.A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue 47.A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided 48.A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play 49.A. better B. worse C. more D. less 50.A. save B. spend C. take D. miss 51.A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite 52.A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble 53.A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous 54.A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager 55.A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams 56.A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job 57.A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out 58.A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically D. importantly 59.A. choices B. changes C. efforts D. chances 60.A. surprised B. excited C. determined D. proud 第II卷(非选择题 50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) In Chinese culture, each year is related to 61.Chinese animal according to the 12-year cycle. 2018 is an Earth Dog Year. People born during the year of dog 62. ( believe) to take after some of the animal’s characteristics, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability. Zodiac(黄道) theory also relates to Chinese elemental theory, 63.associates the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The five elements 64. (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a 60-year cycle. Zodiac animals have both fixed and non-fixed elements attached 65.them. For example, the dog (as well as the dragon, ox, and goat) is always associated with the earth element. 66.the year of 2018 is considered an earth year according to the Chinese solar calendar, those born in 2018 are considered earth dogs, which carry characteristics like being communicative and responsible at work. Though dogs are 67. (general ) associated with earth, those born during the metal dog year are believed to be conservative and 68. (caution) in nature. As Dogs are not good at communication, it is difficult for them to convey their 69. ( think) to others. Therefore, Dogs tend to leave others with the impression that they have a stubborn 70. ( personal) , but they are indeed loyal to their families and friends. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through clean streams. Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoying the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country! 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 72.假设你是学生李华,你的外国朋友Sam最近了解到中国的“新四大发明”,并对其中的手机支付(Alipay)非常感兴趣,他来信希望你能简单地向他介绍手机支付,并且谈谈你对手机支付的看法。请你用英语给他回信。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 1-5. CACBB 6-10. BAACC 11-15.CBACB 16-20.AACBA 21-25.BBCCA 26-30.DCDCB 31-35.DCCBC 36-40.EDCAG 41-45.CADBC 46-50.DBABD 51-55.CAACD 56-60.BCDAD 61.a 62.are believed 63.which 64.combined 65.to 66.Since/As/Because 67.generally 68.cautious 69.thoughts/thinking 70.Personality 71. 72.书面表达范文 Dear Sam, Learning that you are interested in China’s four great new inventions, I’m writing with pleasure to briefly introduce one of the four---Alipay, which ahs recently taken our country by storm. Alipay is a software that can transfer the money from your deposit card into the application so that you are able to pay for commodities using your phone. It is the widespread use of Alipay that saves us the trouble of taking cash. For my part, I’m in favor of Alipay in that we can purchase stuff in a more convenient way. However, personal information could be revealed, so we need to use it properly. I would be delighted if the above could be of value. If you want to know more, feel free to ask! Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua查看更多