2017-2018学年河南省天一大联考高二年级阶段性测试（二）英语 Word版

2017-2018学年河南省天一大联考高二年级阶段性测试（二）英语 Word版

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A. ￡19.15 B. ￡‎9.18 ‎ C. ￡9.15‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1.Where is the man’s cell phone now?‎ ‎ A. On the desk B. In the bedroom C. Behind the TV ‎2.What does the woman do probably?‎ ‎ A. A secretary B. A student C. A housewife ‎3.What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ ‎ A. Water the plants B. Have a rest C. Wash the car ‎4.What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. Few people read his article B. The woman can’t convince him C. Most readers don’t agree with him ‎5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. A business trip B. A change in the schedule C. John’s flight 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a car park B. In a garage C. In a park ‎7.How much should the woman pay?‎ ‎ A. $2 B. $‎5 ‎ C. $8‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.Why does the man decide to eat out?‎ ‎ A. The meat has gone bad B. He thinks it’s less expensive C. The woman wants to try a new restaurant ‎9.How will they go to the restaurant?‎ A. By car B. By bus C. By underground 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Customer and waiter B. Employer and employee C. Interviewer and interviewee ‎11.What did the man work as in Mexico?‎ A. A cook B.A machine operator C.A manager ‎12.How will the man get paid for the first two weeks?‎ A. Six dollars an hour B. Ten dollars an hour C. Sixteen dollars an hour 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What does the woman suggest doing?‎ A. Watching TV B. Doing some sports C. Having dinner together ‎14.What will the man do later today?‎ A. Go to meet his parents B. Enjoy an outdoor concert C. Check the weather forecast ‎15.What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ A. Sunny and cold B. Clear and cold C. Clear and sunny ‎16.When will they meet tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. At 12:30 B. At 12:‎40 ‎ C. At 12:50‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When are the tourists expected to arrive at London‎ Gatwick ‎Airport?‎ ‎ A. By 6:‎30 a.m. B. By 8:‎30 a.m. C. By 2:00 p.m.‎ ‎18.When will the tourists visit the National‎ ‎Museum?‎ ‎ A. On Wednesday B. On Thursday C. On Friday ‎19.What advantage does the sailing boat have over the ferry?‎ A. It offers cheaper tickets B. It can carry all the tourists C. It is easy to get on and off ‎20. What does the speaker think the trip to the Greek‎ ‎Islands will be?‎ A. Busy and tiring B. Dangerous but exciting C. Comfortable and colorful 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ If you’re planning a visit to The Magic Castle, there are a few things you’ll need to know.‎ ‎ ★The Magic Castle is the private clubhouse for members of The Academy of Magical Arts.‎ ‎ ★You must be a member or having the invitation of one of our members or accompanied by a member to gain admittance(进入).‎ ‎ ★Valid Photo ID required.‎ ‎ ★NO ONE UNDER 21 will be admitted to the clubhouse.‎ How to apply for membership ‎ To request an application for membership with the Academy, please email us at memberservices@magiccastle.com. Please note that the review process may take no less than one month to complete. Once a determination is made on your acceptance as a member of the Academy, you’ll be informed by our Membership Department immediately.‎ Membership ‎ When you become a member, you and your guests can enjoy the unique talents of the Magic‎ ‎Castle’s world-class performers. Members also enjoy a special Friday lunch, as well as Saturday and Sunday brunches(早午餐) which are a treat for the whole family. Membership also brings admission to a wide variety of members-only events. As a member, you also have the privilege(特权) of issuing guest passes to your friends and business associates so they can also visit the Castle. Magician members can also take advantage of the Magic‎ ‎Castle’s extensive library of books, videos, DVDs, and periodicals exploring the world of the magical arts, and can attend lectures presented by some of the world’s leading experts in the world of magic.‎ ‎21.Who can visit The Magic Castle?‎ ‎ A. Any professional magician B. Anyone interested in magic C. Anyone invited by its members D. Anyone who knows its members ‎22.To becomes a member of the Academy, you have to .‎ ‎ A. email a copy of your ID card B. be no younger than 20 years old C. call its Membership Department D. wait for as long as at least a ‎ month ‎23.What aspect of the Academy does the last paragraph mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A. Benefits of its membership B. Ways to obtain its membership C. The popularity of its membership D. Activities arranged for its members B ‎ Every morning, Benjamin, the founder and spokesman of a large company, leaves his apartment, crosses the street and jumps into the Isar‎ ‎River. He has to swim two kilometers to his office, which usually takes him about half an hour. Once there, he dries himself with a towel, puts on a T-shirt and waits for his colleagues to get through the heavy traffic, enjoying coffee in his office.‎ ‎ Benjamin found the perfect way to keep his things dry while in the water-a special bag that is not only waterproof(防水的), but also fills up with air when you roll it shut, acting as a buoy(救生圈). It holds Benjamin’s laptop, paperwork and clothes dry, and allows him to simply float down the river if his arms get tired.‎ Depending on the season and temperature of the water, Benjamin will put on a simple pair of shorts or a wet suit, but he always wears rubber sandals(凉鞋) so that his feet won’t get hurt because people throw all kinds of things in the river, from glass bottles to bicycles.‎ But, even so, swimming in a river can be dangerous. Benjamin is a family man and he doesn’t want to risk his life just to save some time, so, every morning, before leaving for work, he goes online and checks the water level, temperature and the strength of the currents(水流). If everything is within safe limits, he heads for the river, but if not, he drives a car.‎ Right now, Benjamin is the only person in Munich who uses the Isar River for his work commute(通勤), but with around 30,000 new people moving to the city every year, traffic isn’t getting any better, so he expects some of his fellow Munichers will join him for a daily swim soon.‎ ‎24.Why does Benjamin swim to work every morning?‎ ‎ A. To refresh himself B. To build himself up C. To avoid the heavy traffic D. To show off his swimming skills ‎25.Why does Benjamin always wear rubber sandals?‎ ‎ A. To protect his feet B. To help him swim faster C. To avoid wetting his shoes D. To prevent him from sinking ‎26.Which of the following can best describe Benjamin according to paragraph 4?‎ ‎ A. Broad-minded B. Strong-willed C. Patient D. Cautious ‎27.What can we know from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Munich should limit the number of newcomers B. Swimming to work hasn’t become popular in ‎Munich C. More and more Munichers will become swimming lovers D. Swimming to work greatly helps improve traffic in ‎Munich C ‎ Do you dream of riding in a flying car? Your dream might come true.‎ ‎ Companies are racing to make flying cars a real transportation choice. The machines will fly themselves. Experts say that will make them sager than regular cars.‎ ‎ Dubai is a city in the Middle East. People there could soon be flying to work in air taxis. The Ehang 184 can fly for 30 minutes. The Ehang 184 is one of several new flying machines. Such machines are known as VTOLs. That stands for “vertical take-off and landing”. VTOLs lift into the air with the help of electric fans. VTOLs are quieter and cleaner than helicopters.‎ ‎ In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) is in charge of air transportation. The FAA must do many things before it can approve VTOL, flights. It must write safety rules. It also needs to enact traffic rules. They are needed to make sure low-flying crafts don’t have accidents. The FAA has approved the testing of a VTOL called the Transition. It runs on gas. It travels on the ground and in the air. The wings fold up when the vehicle is on the ground. They spread out for flight.‎ ‎ Carl Dietrich runs the company that makes the Transition. He says he wants to “make personal flying a transportation choice for everyone”. His company has also designed a VTOL called the TF-X. He thinks everyone will be able to own a TF-X one day. But it won’t be ready for at least 10 years. For now, the world is watching to see how soon Dubai’s flying taxis will get off the ground.‎ ‎28.It can be known from paragraph 2 that flying cars .‎ ‎ A. can’t fly automatically B. are more dangerous than regular cars C. can’t be used as a means of transport D. have attracted companies’ great interest ‎29.What does the text say about the Ehang 184?‎ ‎ A. It can keep flying for hours B. It has small transport ability C. It is powered by solar energy D. It can fly as fast as a helicopter ‎30.The underlined word “enact” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “ ”.‎ ‎ A. look through B. carry out C. refer to D. get away from ‎31.Which of the following best reflects Carl Dietrich’s opinion?‎ ‎ A. The TF-X will have a bright future B. Flying taxis aren’t rare in ‎Dubai C. The TF-X won’t be available in 10 years D. Dubai has set a good example in transport D ‎ Slow travel can mean renting(租用) a cottage or apartment for a week at a time and exploring your immediate surroundings on foot or by car. It can mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next or crossing long distances by train instead of air so that you can see the scenery along the way. But no matter how you do it, the key is slowing down—making the most of each moment of your vacation.‎ Slow travel allows you to from a stronger connection to the place you’re visiting, and you’ll feel much less rushed. You’ll stay in one pace long enough to recognize your neighbors, shop is the local markets and pick a favorite coffeehouse. It not only allows you to escape your own stressful everyday life but also to fall naturally into the pace of another culture.‎ Slow travel is generally much greener than other types of travel. While airplanes are considered as major contributors to global warming, trains are much more eco-friendly—as are bikes and your own two feet! And even traveling by car becomes less damaging to the environment when you’re only driving short distances.‎ Slow travel is often kinder to your budget, too. Staying in one place for a week or more at a time reduces your transportation costs, and vacation rentals are often more cost-efficient(经济合算) than hotels since they allow you to cook your own food. If you choose a home exchange, you’ll save even more.‎ While the pace of slow travel may be relaxing, getting up close and personal with a new culture is much more challenging than just looking through the major tourist sites. Part of the reward of slow travel is overcoming language barriers, differences in customs and other potential blocks to make connections with the new people you meet.‎ ‎32.How is the text mainly developed?‎ A. By making lists B. By showing detailed data C. By examining differences D. By giving specific examples ‎33.Which type of travel is the most economical?‎ A. Self driving B. Vacation rental C. Home exchange D. Hotel accommodation ‎34.Slow travel can be best described as .‎ A. efficient B. challenging C. time-saving D. tiring ‎35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Meaning of Slow Travel B. Costs of Slow Travel C. Ways of Slow Travel D. Benefits of Slow Travel 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Everyone is affected by certain events or individuals that change their life. 36 One of them who have had a special effect on me is my volley ball coach.‎ ‎ When I first went to the volleyball training, I found out that my coach was seventy years old. 37 When she was seventy-three, she still warmed up with us and ran the five-kilometer cross-country races in the sports camp. I’ve never seen her being desperate, exhausted or complain(抱怨) about something. In addition to this, she also has a great sense of humor and a modern worldview. She is an absolutely amazing human being and a great role model. 38 ‎ ‎ The coach taught me to control my emotions and to channel them. She always reminded me that I should never give up and that I need to believe in myself. She showed that I should take advantage of any opportunity, never be nervous in difficult situations and take defeat easy. 39 This wonderful woman has taught us to work as a team and developed a sense of responsibility for our actions in us.‎ ‎ I’m thankful for everything she has taught me. Under her instructions, I became a part of a team with which we have won a lot of competition. 40 She has made a great influence on the formation of my personality and character. Also she has taught me to love volleyball.‎ ‎ I’m still trying to come to her training classes and help her with everything that I can do. Knowing her has been one of the most wonderful parts of my life.‎ ‎ A. We even became winners of international championships ‎ B. Many people have influenced me during my life C. I followed all her instructions in the competition D. She believed what doesn’t kill us makes us stronger E. It was surprising for me because she was getting on well with us F. I wanted to have such a strong character and willpower as she has G. However, after training with her, I realized any young person would envy her strength and energy 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Prem Ganapathy traveled from the South Indian town, Chennai, to the dream city of Mumbai with a friend to live a better life. 41 , just after reaching Mumbai, his friend ran away, ‎ leaving Prem alone at the railway station. He didn’t 42 anyone in Mumbai and he also had 43 understanding and speaking the local dialect(方言).‎ ‎ 44 him, a taxi driver offered to take Prem to a temple to help him get some money, but Prem 45 . Instead, he started his 46 by washing dishes at a restaurant. After two months, he got a(n) 47 to work as a waiter at another restaurant. He 48 tea to customers there.‎ ‎ A wealthy customer, who 49 Prem for some time, introduced the 50 of starting a new tea shop. In the new tea shop, the wealthy customer would be the financial(经济上的) partner to Prem and Prem would 51 the shop. 52 , the business took off but Prem was soon thrown out by the 53 partner.‎ ‎ Prem borrowed some money and opened a shop himself. The shop had to be closed down 54 objections(反对) from the neighbors. However, Prem didn’t 55 himself. He opened a shop for selling popular South Indian snacks. Though he didn’t know how to 56 that food, he learned by observing and trial and error. Eventually, his stall became very 57 .‎ ‎ Then, Prem tried his luck by opening a Dosa Plaza. He 58 serving 108 variations of the traditional dish called Dosa, which interested many people. Today, his Dosa Plaza has dozens of chain stores.‎ ‎ As you can see, this amazing entrepreneur(企业家) has faced a lot of 59 to get to where he is at now. He never 60 and he always tried to push forward.‎ ‎41.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides ‎42.A. blame B. meet C. recognize D. know ‎43.A. interest B. luck C. trouble D. fun ‎44.A. Pitying B. Tricking C. Respecting D. Accusing ‎45.A. insisted B. escaped C. burst D. refused ‎46.A. journey B. career C. challenger D. experience ‎47.A. opportunity B. order C. skill D. right ‎48.A. explained B. spread C. served D. exported ‎49.A. joined B. observed C. assisted D. guided ‎50.A. possibility B. way C. idea D. importance ‎51.A. manage B. choose C. design D. have ‎52.A. Surprisingly B. Hopelessly C. Regularly D. Unfortunately ‎53.A. greedy B. cautious C. stubborn D. ridiculous ‎54.A. apart from B. in spite of C. rather than D. because of ‎55.A. lose B. kill C. disappoint D. worry ‎56.A. cook B. transform C. expand D. advertise ‎57.A. familiar B. popular C. typical D. unique ‎58.A. minded B. avoided C. enjoyed D. started ‎59.A. choices B. threats C. barriers D. differences ‎60.A. broke down B. gave up C. fell over D. moved on 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ Beijing National Stadium, also 61 (know) as the Bird’s Nest, is a stadium in Beijing. The stadium was designed by several world-famous architecture 62 (designer). It was designed for use throughout the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics and will 63 (use) again in the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.‎ ‎ Lying at the Olympic Green, the stadium cost $428 million 64 total. The design was awarded to the Swiss architecture firm Herzog & de Meuron in April 2003 after a competition process 65 included 13 final offers. The design used steel beams(横梁) in order to hide supports for the retractable(伸缩自如的) roof, giving the stadium the 66 (appear) of a bird’s nest. Leading Chinese artist Ai Weiwei was the artistic consultant on the project. The retractable roof was 67 (late) removed from the design. Ground was broken on 24 December 2003 and the stadium 68 (official) opened on 28 June 2008. 69 hotel is planned to be constructed 70 (increase) use of the stadium, which has had difficulty attracting events, football and otherwise,‎ ‎ after the Olympics.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ My son wanted to buy a toy for his birthday, but my cousin took us to the toy store that was a regular customer. As we are walking around, I saw presents with names on them in a large glass box and then he asked a salesperson about them. He told me that these were gifts buying for sick kids at the Cancer Center by some kind people. Whenever the box was fully, they would be sent to the center. I loved the idea so many that I decided to buy one of the gift. I found a nice one which was a bit of expensive, but I believed any kid would happy to have it.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华。你校将于下周一举办“读书节”活动，你得知刚来你校工作的外教Mr Smith很喜欢读书。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.活动目的；‎ ‎ 2.活动内容；‎ ‎ 3.活动时间和地点。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 河南省天一大联考2017-2018学年高二年级阶段性测试（二）‎ 英语试题参考答案 ‎1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BABAC 16-20 AABBC ‎21-25 CDACA 26-30 DBDBB 31-35 AACBD 36-40 BGFDA ‎41-45 BDCAD 46-50 BACBC 51-55 ADADC 56-60 ABDCB ‎61.known 62.designers 63.be used 64.in 65.that/which ‎66.appearance 67.later 68.officially 69.A 70.to increase 短文改错：‎ ‎ My son wanted to buy a toy for his birthday, but my cousin took us to the toy store that was a regular ‎ ‎ and/so where customer. As we are walking around, I saw presents with names on them in a large glass box and then he asked a ‎ ‎ were I salesperson about them. He told me that these were gifts buying for sick kids at the Cancer Center by some kind ‎ ‎ bought people. Whenever the box was fully, they would be sent to the center. I loved the idea so many that I decided to ‎ ‎ full much buy one of the gift. I found a nice one which was a bit of expensive, but I believed any kid would ∧ happy to have ‎ ‎ gifts be it.‎ 书面表达：‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Mr Smith,‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you something about the Reading Festival to be held in our school because I know you’re quite fond of reading.‎ ‎ In an attempt to arouse students’ interest in reading and provide the students with more good books, our school will hold a Reading Festival in the school library next Monday. There will ‎ be a lecture on the importance of reading, followed by book reviews from student readers. Besides, some good books will be offered to the participants for free and some new books will be sold at a discount.‎ ‎ I’m sure you’ll have gains as well as great fun at the festival, so you’d better not miss it.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua