英语卷·2018届辽宁省大连市普兰店区第二中学高三上学期期末考试（2018-01）

英语卷·2018届辽宁省大连市普兰店区第二中学高三上学期期末考试（2018-01）

普兰店区第二中学高三上期末英 语 试 题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第 Ⅰ 卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。‎ ‎2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Preparing for camping. ‎ B. Buying sleeping bags. ‎ C. Cleaning up the car. ‎ ‎2．What does the man advise the girl to do now?‎ A. Have lunch.‎ B. Go to the park. ‎ C. Watch cartoons. ‎ ‎3．What can we infer about the man?‎ A. He was in poor health. ‎ B. He didn’t give up drinking. ‎ C. He used to be a beer drinker. ‎ ‎4．What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Turn off the phone. ‎ B. Talk outside the cinema. ‎ C. Make an apology to him. ‎ ‎5．What is probably the man?‎ A. A reporter. B. A postman. C. A teacher. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6．Where did Andrew probably go? ‎ A. To a golf course.‎ B. To a grocery store.‎ C. To a mall downtown.‎ ‎7．Why will the man go shopping with his sister? ‎ A. He needs some groceries.‎ B. His wife wants him to leave the house. ‎ C. He needs a new window.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．Why is the man moving to New York? ‎ A. To enjoy the city life. ‎ B. To visit his friends. ‎ C. To find a better job. ‎ ‎9．How old is the man? ‎ A. 39 years old. B. 29 years old. C. 19 years old.‎ ‎10. What does the man plan to do after he retires? ‎ A. Travel around the world. ‎ B. Go back to his hometown. ‎ C. Work on environmental protection. ‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What does the boy like doing? ‎ A. Walking around. ‎ B. Making up stories. ‎ C. Playing ball games. ‎ ‎12. What does the boy think of the woman’s advice? ‎ A. Interesting. B. Reasonable. C. Unattractive. ‎ ‎13. Why will the woman go into the other room? ‎ A. To give the boy some space. ‎ B. To find a perfect seat. ‎ C. To clean the window. ‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. How does the man feel about his grade?‎ A. It was satisfying. ‎ B. It was disappointing. ‎ C. It was an improvement. ‎ ‎15. What will the man do tonight?‎ A. Watch a movie. ‎ B. Have a good rest. ‎ C. Go to the woman’s house. ‎ ‎16. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. ‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Which competition is suitable for the listeners?‎ A. The high level. B. The middle level. C. The low level. ‎ ‎18. What is the topic for this year?‎ A. Weather. B. Change. C. Travel. ‎ ‎19. What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas?‎ A. Ask Maria for help. ‎ B. Read the poem called Rain. ‎ C. Borrow books from the library. ‎ ‎20. What will the school spend the prize money on this year?‎ A. The library. B. The computers. C. The lab. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Exhibitions in the British Museum Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90.This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.‎ ‎25 May—13August 2017‎ Room 35‎ Adults￡12,Members/under 16s free Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950‎ Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection, this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.‎ ‎23 February—27August 2017‎ Room 90‎ Free, just drop in Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia This major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.‎ ‎14 September 2017—14 January 2018‎ Room 30‎ Adults￡16.50,Members/under 16s free Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift This display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017.It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.‎ ‎19 July—3 September 2017‎ Room 90a Free, just drop in ‎21. If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery, where will you probably go?‎ A. Room 35 B. Room 90a ‎ C. Room 30 D. Room 90‎ ‎22. Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017?‎ A. Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.‎ B. Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.‎ C. Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.‎ D. Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.‎ ‎23. Where does the passage most probably come from?‎ A. A tour guide. B. A story book.‎ C. A parenting magazine. D. A health report. ‎ B How do you get to Carnegie Hall(卡内基音乐厅)? “practice, practice, practice” is the ‎ well-known answer. But for some inspiring young musicians from the Afghanistan National Institute of Music in Kabul, the road to the famous concert hall was more difficult.‎ The Afghan Youth Orchestra(AYO) is made up of young people who study at the Afghanistan National Institute of Music. It was the first orchestra created in Afghanistan in 30 years.‎ Gulalai Norestani, 14, plays a traditional string instrument. Like many students, Gulalai became an orphan when her parents were killed during the ongoing war. Music is her salvation. “Music for me is a language of peace,” Gulalai said. “It connects people.”‎ Milad Yousufi, 18, is a piano student. “Music is my life,” he said. Milad also lost many of his family members during the war. When music was banned, he couldn’t even touch a piano. So as a 12-year-old boy, he started painting and drawing. “I used to draw a piano,” he said. Finally, Milad was free to play a real piano. “Our dream came true,” he said. “It is everyone’s dream to play in Carnegie Hall.”‎ And he has more dreams. “I have a dream to continue my education in America,” he explained. “I am working hard to make that happen. Then I have a dream to come back to Afghanistan and teach and serve people.”‎ Because of continuing limits in Afghanistan, Gulalai and Milad listen mostly to the king of classical music they played at Carnegie Hall. But Gulalai says she’s heard a bit of Jennifer Lopez and Shakira and she likes them. Milad says he has heard of Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber, but hasn’t yet had a chance to listen to them.‎ Before Milad went onstage that night with the band of Afghan kids who had survived a war, I asked him if he had ever experienced true peace. “No, not yet,” he answered, adding, “I hope I will be able to.”‎ Later during the performance, as he played one of Carnegie Hall’s famous grand pianos, the look of pure joy on his face convinced me that he found peace in music.‎ ‎24. What is Gulalai’s opinion on music?‎ A. It makes people understand each other.‎ B. It calms her down in the war.‎ C. It is a kind of violent language.‎ D. It saves her from the killing at war.‎ ‎25. What is Milad’s final aim?‎ A. To play a real piano. B. To serve his country. ‎ C. To further study. D. To play in Carnegie.‎ ‎26. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Classical music is not played in Afghanistan.‎ B. Gulalai knows Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber well.‎ C. The music Gulalai and Milad can hear is limited.‎ D. Milad likes Jennifer Lopez and Shakira.‎ ‎27. Which can be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Traditional Afghan Music B. Young Musicians C. A Better Performance D. A Peace in Music C Yelp, the San Francisco Internet company that makes reviews of restaurants and other businesses across a large part of America, is getting into the food delivery business.‎ Today, the company has announced that it has agreed to acquire Eat24, a food company that delivers food to homes on behalf of partner restaurants. Yelp is paying $134 million for the company—$75 million in cash and the rest in stock. Eat24 works with 20,000 restaurants in more than 1,500 cities all over the U.S.‎ On Yelp's reviews site, you can find new restaurants to suit your tastes, and now that the company is acquiring Eat24, the idea is that it will also let you take the next step: order food to your door.‎ ‎“If you're looking at a restaurant, you want to be able to book that restaurant,” Yelp co－founder and CEO Jeremy said in a Tuesday interview. “If we can integrate(融入) that into the Yelp experience, it makes the site much better.”‎ The move is just one way that some of Internet's most recognizable names are branching into online food delivery to improve their existing business. Last August, payments company Square bought Caviar, a high－end quick food delivery service. And that same month, Uber tested a fast food delivery service called UberFRESH, which aimed to deliver meals from local restaurants to customers in less than 10 minutes.‎ In each case, food delivery can provide an added source of income, and it can also help these companies push the use of their existing services. The market for food delivery is hardly small, ‎ and mobile technologies can speed up the process, potentially expanding the business even further.‎ ‎28. How does Yelp pay for the company Eat24?‎ A. Totally by cheque. B. Totally in cash.‎ C. Partly in stock. D. Only in credit.‎ ‎29. What can customers NOT do on the new Yelp's website?‎ A. Finding the restaurants they like. ‎ B. Booking a restaurant they like.‎ C. Ordering food to their door. ‎ D. Enjoying much cheaper food.‎ ‎30. What does the underlined word “acquire” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. Bargain.　　　B. Claim.　　　　C. Request.　　　D. Purchase.‎ ‎31. From the passage, we can infer that many companies ________．‎ A. begin to set up their own food branches B. make little money from their existing business C. begin to attach importance to food delivery making D. give up the present business and turn to food making D Self-driving cars are so popular that the University of Michigan has even established a town called Mcity to allow car manufacturers to safely test their autonomous cars.‎ While Mcity can be used to simulate many real-life road conditions, it cannot help test gestures drivers use to communicate their intention to other drivers, pedestrians or cyclists. To find a solution, US car manufacturer Ford, with researchers from Virginia Tech, firstly considered using text as a way to communicate the car’s intention, but decided it would probably not work universally. The option of using symbols was also discarded, because research shows that a majority of people do not have a good understanding of what they mean. Finally, the researchers settled on light signals. A white light warned that there were no humans in the car. A slow blinking one indicated that the car was coming to a stop, while a rapidly flashing light cautioned passersby that the car was about to accelerate.‎ Then came the big challenge—testing the signals on real road, “We needed to try out this new lighting to communicate the intention of the vehicle, but if you’ve got a driver behind the ‎ seat, you still have natural communication between humans,” said Andy Shaudt, who led the Virginia Tech research team. “So we needed to make it look like a driverless car.”‎ The team designed a car seat costume that the driver would wear to cover his or her face and upper body. Of course, the drivers could see very clearly. The researchers then equipped the car with cameras to capture human reactions to a light bar on the windshield, which flashed one of the three signals when appropriate. Six drivers, all keeping their hands low on the wheel so as not to be detected, took turns to test driving the car through the busy streets.‎ The overall reaction to the flashing lights was very encouraging. Who knew costumes could be useful for more than Halloween?‎ ‎32. What did the team use as a way to communicate the car’s intention?‎ A. Light. B. Language. ‎ C. Symbols. D. Sound.‎ ‎33. What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to?‎ A. Symbols. B. Drivers. ‎ C. Researchers. D. Flashes.‎ ‎34. What does a rapidly flashing light mean?‎ A. The car was coming to a stop. ‎ B. There was no driver in the car.‎ C. The car was about to speed up. ‎ D. The car was about to slow down.‎ ‎35. The car seat costume was intended to_______.‎ A. amuse the driver B. attract the pedestrian C. warn the cyclists D. confuse the people 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Find a Hobby Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. If you're bored with your old hobby, picking a different one can get ‎ your creative juices flowing again. 36 Choosing a new hobby can be expensive. Don't worry, though, you have plenty of options available.‎ ‎ 37 Examine what takes up your spare time, when you have it. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing them. Do you like a cold beer at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to brew beer at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.‎ Think about what you value most. Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artistic expression? 38 For instance, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or you could take up painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.‎ Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill sets. If you don't have a great deal of patience, then hand sewing isn't something you'd enjoy. However, if you love tinkering and building things, you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. 39 Pay attention to what excites your passion. The way you talk about issues can reveal your passions and those passions can be developed into a hobby. 40 Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about the most. ‎ A. Play to your strengths.‎ B. Look at what interests you.‎ C. Check out hobby websites.‎ D. Don't forget to take a look at your budget.‎ E. Let these characters guide you when choosing a hobby.‎ F. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about.‎ G. Visit a craft store.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Dear Dad,‎ With Father’s Day approaching, I’d like to take a minute or two to express my constant gratitude for all that you do.‎ I can’t 41 a time when you weren’t there for me -- not only as a father, but as a best 42 . As a child, you were my favorite playmate. I know now that your favorite movie was 43 really "Cinderella," and that you would have much rather been watching the soccer than 44 with Barbies.‎ You did those things because you loved me —— 45 me that when you love someone, you do what you can to make them 46 .‎ From teaching me how to 47 , you’ve showed me ways to stand on my own two feet. A dad’s job is not only to 48 his little girl, but also to show her how to defend herself when, one day, he is not around.‎ As much as I want to thank you, I also want to 49 . Raising a teenage girl might be one of the biggest 50 a father goes through.I’m sorry for any grey hairs I’ve 51 you in the past.I know I was 52 at times,but really, what daughter isn’t? ‎ Even though we don’t always 53 each other, you're one of the biggest influences in my life. A father is the one who 54 his daughter through life.‎ Whether it was a school play, sporting event, graduation or any 55 moment in my life, you’ve always been my biggest 56 . Wherever I end up, I hope I make you 57 .‎ Every little girl grows up looking up to her dad, and I’ve never 58 . I know there’s no such thing as a perfect dad, 59 you come pretty close.‎ I hope one day I can show you how 60 you are to me. Even more, I hope this Father’s Day is everything you deserve.‎ Sincerely,‎ Your daughter ‎41. A. forget B. wait C. waste ‎ D. remember ‎42. A. teacher B. tutor C. mother D. friend ‎43. A. never B. somtimes C. ever D. then ‎44. A. argue B. play C. compete D. fight ‎45. A. cheating B. advising C. showing D. offering ‎46. A. funny B. creative C. happy D. smart ‎47. A. smile B. read ‎ C. speak ‎ D. walk ‎48. A. lead ‎ B. protect C. help D. raise ‎49. A. apologize ‎ B. admit C. complain D. praise ‎50. A. duties B. experiences C. jobs D. challenges ‎51. A. caused ‎ B. found C. created ‎ D. discovered ‎52. A. hateful ‎ B. shy C. naughty D. pretty ‎53. A. believe B. respect C. understand D. visit ‎54. A. insists ‎ B. guides C. controlls ‎ D. secures ‎55. A. frustrating ‎ B. depressing C. defining ‎ D. thrilling ‎56. A. opponent B. fan C. guest D. companion ‎57. A. calm B. healthy C. proud ‎ D. relaxed ‎ ‎58. A. stopped B. thought ‎ C. started D. occurred ‎59. A. and ‎ B. but ‎ C. as ‎ D. so ‎ ‎60. A. difficult B. strict C. interesting D. important 第 Ⅱ 卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。‎ ‎2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ 61 (see) how active people really are,scientists from Stanford University in the United States 62 (collect) movement data from smartphone users in 111 countries.Most smartphones have a built-in accelerometer 63 can record steps.‎ The results showed that the average number of daily steps of people across the world 64 (be) 4,961,according to an artcle 65 (publish) in the journal Nature.‎ Among all the countries,China was at the top,with more than 6,000 steps a day per person, 66 Indonesia was at the bottom,with just 3,513 steps.‎ According to the researchers,the results are quite important 67 improving people’s health worldwide.‎ However,the average number of steps in each country doesn’t match with 68 (it) obesity rates.Instead,the key is “activity inequality”,or the 69 (differ) between the fittest and laziest.The 64 (big) the activity inequality of a country is,the higher its rate of obesity will be.‎ ‎61 ▲ 62 ▲ 63 ▲ 64 ▲ 65 ▲ ‎ ‎66 ▲ 67 ▲ 68 ▲ 69 ▲ 70 ▲ ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Amy, ‎ How are you?Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education.Hundred of students took exams for it,but only a ‎ few was chosen and I was one of them.Therefore,my parents are not happy about it.They are strong against me going there.They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid what I will feel lonely.They can't imagine a girl so young live alone.They advise me to study in Chengdu instead.Then I'll be able to continue living with them.How can I persuade them to accept the fact that I had grown up?‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是遂宁某中学高三学生，你校正开展读书月活动，请你就读书的好处写一篇倡议书，号召同学积极阅读，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 阅读开阔视野、开启智慧;‎ ‎2. 阅读能帮助提升个人魅力;‎ ‎3. 阅读能培养知识和技能。‎ 注意：1. 词数：100词左右；‎ ‎ 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ Hello,everyone,‎ As we all know, books are the lamps lighting the road ahead.‎ 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 ACCAB 6-10 ABCAB 11-20 BCABB 16-20 CCBBA 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-23 DDA 24-27 ABCD 28-31 CDDC 32-35 AACD 36-40 DBEAF 第三部分：英语知识运用 第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 DDABC 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 ACCBC 56-60 BCABD 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61.To see 62.collectedhave collected 63.thatwhich 64.is 65.published ‎66.while 67.for 68.its 69.difference 70.bigger 第四部分：写作（满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Amy, ‎ How are you?Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have∧offered a scholarship at been a university in Australia for my further education. Hundred of students took exams for it, but ‎ Hundreds only a few was chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it.‎ were However ‎ They are strong against me going there.They say it is too far away that they will not see me for strongly so a whole year and they are afraid what I will feel lonely.They can't imagine a girl so young that或去掉 ‎ live alone. They advise me to study in Chengdu instead.Then I'll be able to continue living living with them.How can I persuade them to accept the fact that I had grown up?‎ ‎ have 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ Hello,everyone,‎ As we all know, books are the lamps lighting the road ahead. Books are also the bridges connecting the lands apart.In deed , reading is really of great importance for us.‎ First of all, reading can broaden our vision, making us a full man and a wise man. Just as an old saying goes, books are the ever-burning lamps of accumulated wisdom. Besides, reading can cultivate our taste and improve our personal charm. What’s more, through reading we can also learn some skills and reading can help us get a good job. In a word, reading is to our mind what food is to our body. ‎ Action speaks louder than words. Now let's begin to read!‎