河北省鸡泽县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末复习英语试卷

河北省鸡泽县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末复习英语试卷

英语试题 试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the woman?‎ A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman. ‎ ‎2. What will the man do on Friday?‎ A. See a film. ‎ B. Attend a lecture. ‎ C. Go to the theater. ‎ ‎3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?‎ A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey. ‎ ‎4. What is the man complaining about?‎ A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid. ‎ ‎5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with?‎ A. His brother. ‎ B. His parents. ‎ C. His grandparents. ‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What’s the woman doing?‎ A. Making an invitation. ‎ B. Asking for help. ‎ C. Giving advice. ‎ ‎7. What does the man plan to do today?‎ A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. How much is a ticket?‎ A. £3. B. £6. C. £12. ‎ ‎9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?‎ A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. How many people are there in Peter’s family?‎ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. ‎ ‎11. When do the whole family walk the dog?‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎12. What does Peter do at home?‎ A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What is the weather like today?‎ A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool. ‎ ‎14. What does the man like doing most?‎ A. Playing in the pool. ‎ B. Playing computer games. ‎ C. Reading books. ‎ ‎15. How often does the man do exercise?‎ A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. ‎ ‎16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?‎ A. In a cinema. ‎ B. In a bookstore. ‎ C. At the woman’s house. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What is the speaker?‎ A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student. ‎ ‎18. What is necessary for a volunteer?‎ A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience. ‎ ‎19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?‎ A. To learn to write. ‎ B. To make money. ‎ C. To have fun. ‎ ‎20. When are volunteers expected to start working?‎ A. Right after the meeting. ‎ B. Tomorrow. ‎ C. Next week.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A I ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers (内裤), not trousers as it does back home.‎ Katie—From America I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a highrise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.‎ David—From Britain When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to someone that I only wanted the toilet!‎ Tom—From America Last summer we went on a twoweek family touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.‎ Mary—From Britain 21. Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in surprise because________.‎ A. Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans B. Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty C. they didn’t know English D. they mistook “pants” in America for underpants 22. David went out to find a phone box to ________.‎ A. phone the police for help B. phone his friend for help C. tell his friend he couldn’t go to visit her D. apologize for his being late 23. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.‎ A. he wanted to go to a department store B. he wanted the toilet C. he wanted a chair D. he wanted to have a rest B If you are a teenager without a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework, but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you’re wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:‎ Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager, and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a store.‎ Doing landscaping (绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.‎ Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.‎ Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens, and selling them or their products.‎ Looking for jobs can seem hard at first, but if you have a try, it should not be too hard to find ‎ a job or way to make money.‎ 24. What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?‎ A. Low pay. B. Heavy work.‎ C. Long working hours. D. Competition with grown-ups.‎ ‎25. Which of the following is easier for teens from the country if they want to earn extra money?‎ A. Babysitting. B. Doing landscaping.‎ C. Selling photos online. D. Raising animals.‎ ‎26. What can we learn from the text?‎ A. Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.‎ B. Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.‎ C. Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.‎ D. Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.‎ ‎27. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. The Necessary Skills to Make Money.‎ B. How Important Is Money to a Teenager?‎ C. How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money?‎ D. Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves.‎ C Physical education, or gym class, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.‎ Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.‎ High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.‎ The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.‎ Inactivity increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.‎ According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.‎ ‎28.According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?‎ A. Helping teens learn to make good plans.‎ B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.‎ C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.‎ D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. Measured. 　‎ B. Prevented.‎ C. Shown. 　　‎ D. Caused.‎ ‎30. According to the PCFSN, doing sports ______.‎ A. means making students choose between sports and studies B. helps students make good use of all their time C. means students adjust to their studies better D. helps students do better in their studies 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Scientists often see the first ten years of a child’s life as the “window of opportunity”, 31.____________ And studies show that the following activities can benefit their brain greatly.‎ ‎32.___________‎ Free playtime has always been an important part of “being a kid”, but it is also important to a child’s development. “Free play” not only helps kids develop different skills, it also helps them develop into happy healthy adults in the future.‎ Read with kids.‎ Reading has long been known to improve children’s intelligence. 33._________ For parents who don’t have much time, just surrounding your kids with books goes a long way too.‎ Put kids to bed early.‎ ‎34._________ Preschool children should get at least eleven hours of sleep and kids up to age 12 should try to get at least ten hours of sleep.‎ Learn a second language.‎ Early studies in this field have shown that bilingual (双语的) kids can perform better under pressure. Young children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency (流利) and pronunciation.‎ Praise good effort not intelligence.‎ Your kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks. Kids, who are praised on intelligence, often feel it is a fixed quality, and mistakes or failures badly hurt their selfconfidence. Kids who are praised on effort often focus more on learning. 35._________‎ A. Play some helpful games.‎ B. Give them enough playtime.‎ C. And they are not afraid to fail and try again.‎ D. Kids still need time away from the TV to do homework.‎ E. Kids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as well.‎ F. Everything at this time is very important to the development of a person’s brain.‎ G. Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages, math and reading.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ ‎ I ran in a race over the weekend and re-learned a valuable lesson. During the middle of the run, I turned a corner and faced a 36 running track — the kind that doesn't seem to end. When I started the race, the thought of 37 the finish line motivated me. But when I was halfway through, out of breath, imagining the finish line didn't provide me with any 38 .‎ Instead of focusing on 39 and reaching my goal, I tried to forget all about the finish line and conquering the long running track ahead. I 40 my head and looked about three steps in front of me. Every three steps became a “ 41 ”finish line. Forget about everything else, I told myself over and over. 42 just those next three steps. 43 I knew it, I had reached the end of the long running track and was 44 another corner.‎ So what does this mean in the real world? All the experts 45 you to dream big. Making your goals 46 , they say, will help you persist (顽强地坚持) in the face of difficulties. But many times, this thinking doesn't 47 .‎ Big goals can become a double-edged sword. They can motivate you to take action, but they can also create 48 : I'm in the battle for my life, struggling in the battlefield, and you want me to focus on winning the war? I don't think so. How about focusing on how to 49 the next 24 hours?‎ There's a fine line of course. If you only focus on what's right in front of you and 50 the bigger picture, your work may start to seem pointless. So what we need is to achieve a(n) 51 .‎ People usually say if you're 52 of heights, the rule is not to look down. During my race, I had a new 53 : don't look up. I focused on my next few 54 and knew if I did this over and over and over, I'd 55 reach the finish line. And I' m happy to report I did finish the race.‎ ‎36. A. single B. wrong C. narrow D. long ‎37. A. crossing B. following C. moving D. pulling ‎38. A. experience B. energy C. information D. protection ‎39. A. success B. effort C. points D. causes ‎40. A. held B. raised C. shook D. dropped ‎41. A. final B. new C. main D. fine ‎42. A. Put on B. Hold on C. Focus on D. Rely on ‎43. A. After B. Since C. Before D. Until ‎44. A. turning B. keeping C. leaving D. making ‎45. A. encourage B. force C. request D. forbid ‎46. A. true B. big C. interesting D. easy ‎47. A. stay B. exist C. help D. appear ‎48. A. stress B. work C. characters D. opportunities ‎49. A. spend B. enjoy C. fill D. survive ‎50. A. catch B.see C. ignore D. imagine ‎51. A. purpose B. balance C. goal D. effect ‎52. A. aware B. afraid C. tired D. unsure ‎53. A. problem B. adventure C. way D. rule ‎54. A. races B. steps C. jobs D. ideas ‎55. A. eventually B. impossibly C. naturally D. frequently 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）‎ There are so many great places to visit in the UK. It’s impossible to list56 ______(they) all so we have chosen just three popular places.‎ London is regarded 57_____ one of the greatest cities in the world. Many people think the city is their dream holiday place and it’s easy to see why. During 58_____ day you can experience many sights such as Buckingham Palace, the London Eye and the Tower of London. By night the city59 _______(take) on a new life with some of the finest restaurants, bars and clubs 60________(find) in the world. All these make London a destination loved by people all over the world.‎ The country of Devon61_______(grow) more and more popular with holidaymakers. It is one of the 62___________(beautiful) counties in Britain. Devon lies along coastline both to its north and south with green countryside. There are two63 ________(amaze) national parks, beautiful64 _______(beach), and pretty villages and towns.‎ Brighton is one of the most exciting cities in Britain. The city is full of energy , fun and a sense of freedom,65 ________attracts young people from across the country, though it is beautiful enough to attract people of all ages.‎ 第四部分 写作 应用文（满分15分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。‎ 要点如下：‎ 1. 表示理解并给予安慰；‎ 2. 提出建议并给出理由。‎ 注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。‎ Hi, Linda,‎ I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time._______________________________________‎ 第二节；读后续写（共25分）‎ On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled （骑行）along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.‎ Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, that's a big dog!” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.‎ Mac's heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it ‎ fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）。‎ Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he'd be easy caught up and the wolf's teeth would be tearing into his flesh. ‎ At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn't think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now.‎ 注意；1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4. 续写完成后，青用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph1:‎ The car abruptly stopped in front of him.‎ Paragraph2: ‎ A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived.‎ ‎  ‎ 英语答案 ‎1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CBBCA ‎21-23 DBD 24-27 DDAC 28-30 CBD ‎31-35FBEGC ‎ 36- ‎-40 DABAD 41--45 BCCAA 46--50 BCADC 51--55 BBDBA ‎ 语法填空 ‎1.them 2.as 3.the 4.takes 5.found 6.is growing 7.most beautiful 8.amazing 9.beaches 10. which 参考范文 Hi, Linda,‎ I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.‎ Here are some tips for you. First, you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.‎ I hope my advice will be useful.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ Paragraph 1‎ The car abruptly stopped in front of him. Paul shouted through the window，“Get in the car quickly!" Mac jumped off the bicycle and threw himself into the back seat of the car without hesitation．In the meanwhile，the wolf caught up．Luckily，the car’s door was strong enough and Mac was safe．Becky threw some food out of the window and Paul pressed the button of the horn to make an alert．Finally，the wolf left and disappeared．"Oh my god，my friends are still repairing the bicycle!" shouted Mac．Without a second thought，Paul drove the car quickly back to find the two cyclists，only to discover they were gone.‎ Paragraph 2‎ A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. "Thank goodness! Where did you go？" Mac held his two friends tightly in arms．"I’m happy to see you again，my friend．I noticed a big dog running on the road when I was repairing my bike．And then we realized that it was a wolf，so we kept hiding ourselves until it went away." "Oh，my god，without these two gentlemen's help，I would be the dinner of the wolf." Finally，though tired，they continued their way and reached Alaska，safe and sound. What an unforgettable experience they shared!‎