【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元学案（32页word版）

【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元学案（32页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元学案 类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 重点 单词 solve goal signal type arise electronic explore anyhow ‎ 重点 短语 from…on as a result so…that human race in a way with the help of deal with ‎ 重 点 句 型 1. In pairs discuss what they have in common.‎ 2. What do you think will be the next development?‎ 3. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.‎ 4. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!‎ 5. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself，…‎ 情景 交际 1． Making decisions 2． Reasoning ‎ 语法 The Present Perfect Passive Voice 写作 Write a description of android and what it can do.‎ 课 时 安 排 课时 教学内容 节数 作 业 教学日期 ‎1‎ 词汇 ‎1‎ 教材P20 （Ex1~3）‎ ‎2‎ 听力 ‎1‎ 教材P22‎ ‎3‎ 整体阅读 ‎1‎ WorkbookP58Reading Task ‎4-6‎ 语言点 ‎3‎ ‎1. Assignment 1‎ ‎2. Assignment 2‎ ‎7‎ 语法 ‎1‎ 教材 P21 Ex4‎ ‎8‎ 习题 ‎1‎ Newspaper PartⅠ: Key words ‎ 1. explore vt.&vi. 探索；探测；探究 ‎（explorer n. 探险者，勘探员； exploration n. 探险，探索，试探）‎ ‎1) 探测，勘察，探险 The oceans have not yet been fully explored. .。‎ ‎2）探究，仔细查阅 I’ll explore the possibility of getting a job here. 我想试试能否在此找到工作。‎ ‎2. anyhow adv. anyway; in any case.无论如何；即使如此；不管怎样，总之，反正；随随便便地，草率地；至少（纠正或略微改变说过的话）。‎ 根据句义判断anyhow在句中的含义。‎ It’s too expensive and anyhow the colour doesn’t suit you. ________‎ The water was cold but I took a shower anyhow._________‎ Anyhow, let’s forget it. _________‎ She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her anyway.(anyhow) _______‎ She piled the papers on the desk, just anyhow._______。‎ ‎3 arise (arose arisen)vi 出现，发生 arise from 由….引起 产生 辨析：arise, rise, raise ① arise vi 表示“起立，起床”时，它与rise同义，但属于比较陈旧的用法。现在主要用于借喻，表示抽象事物的“出现，产生，发生”。另外也可以用作庄严的用语，号召人们起来反抗侵略者或争取民主和自由等。‎ ② rise vi 可以指太阳，月亮，河水，物价，数量等的“上升，增长”，也可以指人“起立，起床，地位升高”。‎ ③ raise vt 它一般指“升起，举起，抬起，提出，募集”等具体的行为，动作，有时也用于借喻，表示工资，价格，地位等“提高”。如：‎ 选择合适的词用其适当形式填空 ‎1) The sun in the east and sets in the west. ‎ ‎2) He his voice so as to make himself heard. ‎ ‎3) A heavy mist from the lake.‎ PartⅡ.Phrases ‎1. from…on… 从…时开始，从…时以后 from then/that time on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起 He didn’t steal from then on. 。‎ ‎ 。 从今以后要更加细心。‎ 注意：from… on… ,from…to…..这类句型中不需要加冠词 Eg.1).from morning to/till night 从早到晚 ‎ ‎2).from 1984 to 1991从1984年到1991年 ‎2 as a result as a result 作为结果，因此，只单独用作状语，指上文的原因或动作，造成本句的结果。‎ as a result of 由于---‎ He found he had left the keys in his office. ,he had to wait until his wife came back.他发现钥匙忘在办公室了。结果，他只好等到妻子回来。‎ In 1941, the United States was not well prepared for the attack from Japan. , its Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor was greatly destroyed.1941年，美国对于日本的袭击未做好充分准备。结果，其珍珠港的太平洋舰队遭受到了重创。‎ ‎ its great contribution in World War Two, China was admitted as one of the founding members of the United Nations.由于在二战中的巨大贡献，中国被接纳为联合国的创始国之一。‎ ‎3 in a way 在某种程度上 ‎ 从某一点上看你是对的。‎ You should dress in a way that befits a woman of your position. ‎ 你的衣着应与你这种地位的妇女相称。‎ The work is well done in a way. 这工作就算做得不错。‎ The scheme rebounded on her in a way she had not expected. ‎ 她未曾想到这计谋反倒使她自食其果。‎ ‎4 deal (dealt,dealt)with 处理，安排，对付 ‎1）We should think of a way to deal with the man.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2）He dealt properly with all kinds of complicated situations.‎ ‎ ‎ 辨析：deal with与do with deal with 一般与副词how连用。do with 一般与代词what连用。deal with 意义很广，常表示“对付”、“应付”、“处理，对待”、“安排”、“论述”、“涉及” 、“与……交易”、“交易，协议”等。‎ 单选：1.We want to know how to____ this problem and what to____ it?(B)‎ A. deal with; deal with B. deal with; do with ‎ C. do with; deal with D. do with; do with PartⅢ.Important and difficult sentences ‎1.In pairs discuss what they have in common.小组讨论：它们有什么共同之处。‎ have …… in common have sth. in common with 与--- 有共同之处 have a lot/ much in common 有许多共同之处 have nothing in common (with) 与--- 没有共同之处 have little in common with… 与…几乎无共同之处 The two countries have 这两个国家有一些共同之处。‎ They have . 他们有许多共同之处。‎ I have in common with him. 我与他毫无共同之处。‎ He has in common with me. 他和我没什么共同之处。‎ common adj.普通的，常见的，时时发生的，人所共有的指因许多事物或人共同具有而常见。‎ usual adj.通常的，惯常的，惯例的，指从时间上和频率上讲通常发生的事情或一种习惯。‎ ordinary adj. 平常的，平凡的，普通的，侧重表示“无奇特之处”‎ general adj.一般性的，一般的，表示在大多数人或物中流行并受到关注，还有“总体的，概括的”之意。‎ 选择适当的词填空：‎ ‎1）It is_ _______with him to go to the office on foot.他习惯步行去办公室。‎ ‎2）Colds are ______ in winter.冬天感冒是很常见的。‎ ‎3）He is in _______clothes.他穿着平常的衣服。‎ ‎4）He has a good _______ education.他受到良好的全面教育。‎ ‎5）She is an _______teacher.她是一名普通教师。‎ ‎2. What do you think will be the next development? 你认为下一步发明是什么？‎ do you think 为插入语，插在特殊疑问句的中间，前后不必用逗号分开。除think外，作插入语的动词还有believe/ imagine/suppose/consider/suggest等。do you think 这种插入语和特殊疑问句连用时要注意：‎ ‎ 1疑问词在句中作主语时，将插入语do you think 放在疑问词后谓语动词前，其他不变，如将插入语撤走原句式不变。‎ ‎ e.g: ate the cakes? 你认为是谁吃了蛋糕？（Who作主语）‎ ‎ 2疑问词放句中不是作主语时，将插入语放在疑问词后，其他成分要成为think的宾语从句，既要用陈述句语序。‎ ‎ e.g: Why do you think ? 你认为她为什么又迟到了？（Why作状语）‎ ‎ 【拓展】 常见的插入语还有I think, I hope, I guess, I’m afraid, I believe, you know等。这些插入语通常要用逗号分开。‎ ‎ e.g: This diet, , will do good to your health. 我想这种饮食对你的健康有好处。‎ ‎ You will have to try harder, , if you want to succeed.‎ 你知道，如果你想要成功，就必须更加努力才行。‎ ‎3. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。‎ ‎“It took/was+一段时间+before从句”是一固定句型，意为“过……后才……”。‎ ‎ e.g: It took long /five hours before we arrived at the village.‎ 过了很久（五个小时）我们才到达村庄。‎ ‎ 【拓展】 before用于这类句型的结构还有：‎ 1. It didn’t take/wasn’t long(或一段时间)before…过了不久（一段时间）就…‎ 2. It will take/be long(或一段时间)before…要过很久（一段时间）才…‎ 3. It won’t take/be long(或一段时间)before…不久（一段时间后）就会…‎ e.g:It didn’t take long(wasn’t long) before the fire was under control. 。‎ 用合适的连词填空：(since, when, before, that, until )‎ 1) It is five years ______he joined the army.‎ 2) It was nearly nine in the morning _____he woke up.‎ 3) It will be at least three more months____he can recover and return to work.‎ 4) It was at midnight _____the fire broke out.‎ 5) It was not ______midnight ____he came back.‎ ‎4 Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! 渐渐地我的记忆发展如此之大，以至于，像个大象一样，我不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情。‎ 注意本句主句也可以改写为：… my memory became so large that，like an elephant, I could never forget… 也就是变为“主-系-表结构”，即：memory的表语可以是large。‎ ‎5 But I was always so lonely standing there by myself，until in early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. 但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里, 直到二十世纪六十年代初，人们才给了我一个用网络联成的家庭。我能够通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。‎ lonely 孤独的，寂寞的，荒凉的, 只做形容词，可用作表语，也可用作定语 She lives but she doesn’t feel . 她虽独自生活，但并不感到孤独。‎ Mars is a planet.火星是一颗荒凉的行星。‎ alone用作形容词时，“单独的，独一无二的，只能做表语，不用做定语修饰名词，用作副词时，表示“单独地，独自”‎ The boy is alone at home.那孩子一个人在家。‎ Home alone is a fun movie.《小鬼当家》是一部有趣的电影。‎ Are we human beings alone in the universe? 我们人类在宇宙中是独一无二的吗？‎ I went .我是一个人去的。‎ standing there by myself… standing是现在分词作方式状语 My cousin came to see me from the country, __ me a full basket of fresh fruits.‎ A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ___ fun. ‎ A. had B. have C. to have D. having Grammar 现在完成时的被动语态 现在完成时的被动语态表示动作发生在过去, 到现在已经完成或对现在仍有影响。 ‎ have / has ＋ been＋~ed 注意:‎ ‎1.副词的位置 ‎ often, usually, always, never, hardly, seldom等副词置于have / has和been中间。如:‎ ‎ [误] Such a man has been hardly believed.‎ ‎ [正] Such a man has hardly been believed.‎ ‎2.并不是所有动词都有被动语态 ‎1) happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。如：‎ ‎ [误] Great changes have been taken place in China since 1978.‎ ‎ [正] Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.‎ ‎2) open, break, drop等不强调动作发出者时常用主动语态。‎ ‎3. 短语动词不可分割或省略其中的介词或副词。如：‎ The patients have been taken good care of.‎ ‎4. 一些特殊动词, 如borrow, finish, begin, buy, start, return, marry, open, join等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达相应的意思， 则需改换动词或时态。如：‎ My brother has had (不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years.‎ How long has this book been bought?‎ How long ago was this book bought?‎ 主动语态变被动语态的方法 ‎(1) 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。‎ ‎(2) 把谓语变成被动结构 (be＋过去分词)‎ ‎　 (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。　‎ ‎(3) 把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语, 将主格改为宾格。例如：‎ 主动：All the people laughed at him. 被动：He was laughed at by all people.‎ 主动：They make the bikes in the factory. 被动：The bikes are made by them in the ‎ factory.‎ ‎ (4) 双宾语动词变被动语态可将其中的一个宾语变为主语， 另一个保留不动。‎ 主动：I have given him the key.‎ 被动：He has been given the key.‎ 被动：The key has been given _____him.‎ ‎(5) 带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时, 只能将宾语变为主语, 原来的宾补保留不动， 改称主语补足语。‎ 主动：I have asked her to help you. 被动：She has been asked to help you.‎ Assignment 1‎ 一、根据所给的单词、首字母或汉语提示填空。‎ ‎1________ (就个人来说), I am against his suggestion.‎ ‎2. Mike thinks that money will ______all his problems.‎ ‎3. The experts are _______ for oil in this area. (explore)‎ ‎4. A_______, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.‎ ‎5. I thought it would be easy, but a lot of problems have ______ (arise)‎ ‎6. His father ______ him to follow.(signal) ‎ ‎7. I’ll have the article ______ at once. (type)‎ ‎8.There is a lot of _______ equipment in my school. ( 电子的)‎ ‎9.They come from______ different culture. (total)‎ ‎10.By working hard, he reached his g_____ at last.‎ from then on , with the help of, in common, deal with, watch over, as a result of ‎ 二、选择适当的短语填空：‎ ‎1. She is used to _______ all kinds of people in her job.‎ ‎2.The construction work has to stop ________ the heavy rain.‎ ‎3.All the villagers were moved to safety _________the PLA men.‎ ‎4. They took turns to _______ the children.‎ ‎5. We were separated after the film, and ________ I never saw her again.‎ ‎6. Although they are twins, they don’t seem to have much _________ ‎ 三、完成句子：‎ ‎ 1.在他的帮助下，王丽按时完成了工作。‎ ‎ _____ _____ _____ _____ him, Wang li finished her work on time.‎ ‎ 2.你打算怎样处理水污染/ ‎ ‎ How are you going to ______ the water pollution ‎ 3.不但他太太，连他的孩子们都被邀请参加了那次聚会。‎ ‎ His children _______ his wife ______ invited to the party.‎ ‎ 4.从某种程度上来说，他的英语有进步。‎ ‎ _________, his English has improved.‎ ‎ 5.你得胃病并不令人惊讶，毕竟你实在吃得太多了。‎ ‎ It’s not surprising you’ve got stomachache. _________ , you’ve eaten too much.‎ Assignment 2‎ 1. I’m afraid there will be a lot of trouble in my job.‎ That’s true. ______, I won’t let any trouble come to you.‎ A. Anyhow B. Therefore C. Totally D. Truly ‎2. The mountain is____ steep ___few people in our village could reach the top.‎ A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ‎3. _____, movies, such as the one you talked about yesterday, are not worth seeing.‎ A. Luckily B. Personally C. Finally D. Immediately ‎4 New technology was used in teaching. ______, students became more interested in the lessons.‎ A. As a result B. On the other hand ‎ C. In other words D. On the contrary ‎5 My spoken English has improved greatly ___my teacher and classmates.‎ A. under the help by B. after the help from ‎ C with the help of D. from the help of ‎6.American Indians _____about five percent of the U.S. population.‎ A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up ‎7 I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _____.‎ A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. in a way ‎8 In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _____ for everyone to stand up. ‎ A． signal B. chance. C. mark D. measure ‎9 Running a company is not ______a matter of hiring(雇佣)people—they also need to be trained.‎ A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally ‎10 ________time went on, the weather got colder and colder.‎ A. With B. Since C. While D. As ‎11 They were ___by three policemen.‎ A. watched over B. looked over ‎ C. watched out D. looked out ‎12 We should always bear in mind that accidents ____from carelessness while driving.‎ A. arise B. arouse C. begin D. cause ‎13 ____are you going to_____ it ? Keep it, of course.‎ A. What; deal with B. How; deal with ‎ C. How; do with D. What; use. ‎ ‎14 Paper money _____for over a thousand years.‎ A. used B has been used C has used D. is using ‎15 I’d like to take the children to climb the mountain tomorrow.‎ ‎______because the weather report says a storm is on the way.‎ A .good idea B. I agree. C. I don’t agree D. All right.‎ 题 号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎5‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ 选 项 Assignment 3‎ ‎(1) 安徽高考 There is a public library in every town in Britain. Anyone   76.  ____‎ can borrow books if he or she wish. In some please you     77.   ____‎ may borrow as more books as you need, but in others              78.  ____‎ you are limited in a certain number of books. You may             79.   ____‎ keep the books for several weeks so as you can have               80.  ____‎ enough time to finish it. If the book you want is out               81. ____‎ you may ask it to be kept for you. Most public libraries              82.  ____‎ also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk               83.   ___‎ and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other           84.   ____‎ books, but you are not permit to take them out.                85. ____‎ ‎(2) 四川高考 As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are 76. _____‎ trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 77.______‎ I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from 78.______‎ home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed 79.______‎ to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When 80.______‎ they came here, I will show them around my university 81. ______‎ and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 82. ______‎ some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My 83. ______‎ parents have done a lot for me, and I think it is high time 84. ______‎ that I did anything special to express my thanks. 85. ______‎ 答案：‎ Unit 3 Computers Part Ⅰ : Key words ‎1.explore ‎1)海洋还未被充分勘探。‎ 1. anyhow ‎1而且2尽管，即使这样3无论如何，反正4至少5随便地，杂乱无章地 ‎3 arise1) rises2) raised3) arose PartⅡ Phrases 1. from…on…‎ 从那时起他再也没偷过.‎ Please be more careful from now on.‎ ‎2. as a result 1). As a result 2) As a result,3).As a result of ‎3. in a way 从某一点上看你是对的。‎ 你的衣着应与你这种地位的妇女相称。‎ 这工作就算做得不错。‎ 她未曾想到这计谋反倒使她自食其果。‎ ‎4. deal (dealt, dealt) with ‎1). 我们应该想办法来对付这个人。‎ ‎2) 他恰当地应付各种复杂局面。‎ PartⅢ.Important and difficult sentences ‎1. have …… in common something in common. a lot / much in common. nothing little 2. What do you think will be the next development?‎ ‎1）Who do you think 2）she was late again ‎ ‎【拓展】‎ 1) I think, 2)you know 3. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.‎ 用合适的连词填空：(since, when, before, that, until )‎ ‎1)since 2）when 3) before 4) that 5) until, that 4. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself，until in early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web ‎1)lonely.2)lonely 4)alone 单选 B D Assignment 1‎ 一、根据所给的单词、首字母或汉语提示填空。‎ ‎1.Personally2.solve3.exploring4.Anyhow5.arisen (arise)6.signaled7.typed ‎8.electronic9.totally10.goal 二、选择适当的短语填空：‎ 1. dealing with 2. as a result of 3. with the help of 4. watch over 5. from then on 6. in common 三、完成句子：‎ ‎1.With the help of ‎2. deal with ‎3. as well as ‎4. In a way ‎5. After all Assignment 2‎ 题 号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ 选 项 A B B A C C D A A D A A B B C Assignment 3‎ (1) 安徽高考 ‎76、正确 77、wish--wishes 78、more--many 79、in--to 80、as--that ‎81、it--them 82、ask--ask for 83、that--where 84、去掉other前的the ‎85、permit--permitted ‎(2) 四川高考 ‎1. are---is 2..hardly---hard 3.minds---mind 4.加上the 5.visiting---visit 6.came---come 7.just 8.surprising---surprise 9.∨ 10.anyting---something ‎ 单元综合练习测试 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎(2017·河北省唐山市第一中学月考)‎ I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill.It was 1994 but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday：“Kerrel，I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”‎ AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on.I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my Dad lived alone.For a while he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My father's children lived far away，so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him，and because Dad was unable to work, and I had no school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.I_would_sit_in_class_feeling_ completely_lost._The_teacher's_words_muffled(低沉)as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.‎ I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.‎ I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared.She saved my life.‎ I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.‎ ‎21．What does Kerrel tell us about her father?‎ A．He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.‎ B．He depended on the nurses in his final days.‎ C．He worked hard to pay for his medication.‎ D．He told no one about his disease.‎ ‎22．What can we learn from the underlined sentences?‎ A．Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.‎ B．Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.‎ C．Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.‎ D．Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.‎ ‎23．Why did Kerrel write the passage?‎ A．To tell people about the sufferings of her father.‎ B．To show how little people knew about AIDS.‎ C．To draw people's attention to AIDS.‎ D．To remember her father.‎ 答案与解析 本文通过对自己儿时父亲患艾滋后，家人及自己因害怕引起关注而隐瞒这一事实所面临的痛苦经历的描述，希望引起人们的关注，共同对抗艾滋。‎ ‎21．D　细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.可知作者的父亲从未对任何人提及过他的疾病。选D。‎ ‎22．C　句意理解题。句意：我坐在教室里感觉一片茫然。在我试图弄清楚该如何应对(困境)时，老师的话语也变得低沉了。结合上文中I had no school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.可知作者遇到了极大的困难，因此作者在上课时也无法专心听讲。选C。‎ ‎23．C　写作目的题。由文中最后He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.我的父亲不希望引起人们对艾滋的关注，但我想。可知作者写这篇文章的目的是希望公众关注艾滋。选C。‎ B ‎(2017·揭阳第一中学考试)‎ Having good etiquette at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips. ‎ Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her. ‎ Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely (简洁地), while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails. ‎ A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. ‎ Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end. ‎ The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your coworkers. If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Don't talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable, while being in your company. ‎ These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!‎ ‎24．The intended readers of the text are ________.‎ A．managers in charge of a company ‎ B．students of a business class C．people who are out of work ‎ D．general readers ‎25．How should you write an official email?‎ A．Write the subject clearly and simply. ‎ B．Include all the details in the email.‎ C．Make the language as beautiful as possible. ‎ D．Make emails as brief as possible. ‎ ‎26．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls?‎ A．Using polite languages. ‎ B．Listening with patience and care. ‎ C．Speaking clearly.‎ D．Answering a call in a loud voice.‎ ‎27．Why should you try to be punctual?‎ A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.‎ B．To respect the rules of the organization.‎ C．To show that you are a responsible worker.‎ D．To win other workers' respect.‎ ‎28．In the writer's opinion, workplace etiquette ________.‎ A．is easy to master B．is considered important by all employees C．can be helpful in doing your work well D．will bring you good luck and good salaries 答案与解析 在工作中要想成为办公室里受欢迎的人，有好的礼节是很重要的。本文介绍了在工作中应注意的一些礼节。‎ ‎24．D　推理判断题。本文主要介绍在工作中要想成为受欢迎的员工所应注意的礼节，故该篇文章是写给公司的普通员工的。‎ ‎25．A　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要的细节，因此选择A。‎ ‎26．D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知，无论什么时候来电话都大声地接听是不被接受的行为。‎ ‎27．C　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任，二是表明你对这个团体的尊重，因此应选择C。‎ ‎28．C　推理判断题。综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可知，工作中的礼节有助于做好工作。‎ C ‎(2017·哈尔滨师范大学附属中学月考)‎ The English writer Samuel Johnson famously said, “You find no man who is willing to leave London. No, sir, when a man is tired of ‎ London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford.” More than two centuries have passed since Johnson's age, but his words still ring true. Here, you'll find the historic Tower of London and the Tate Modern both considered mustsees. Shakespeare's sonnets(十四行诗) are still being uttered by actors. Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too.‎ How to Save Money in London Find the free attractions. Many of London's top things to do, including the National Gallery, Hyde Park and the Portobello Road Market, are absolutely free to enjoy.‎ Ride the Tube. Taking taxis will add up quickly, so buy a payasyougo Oyster Card and travel on London's underground system, nicknamed the “Tube”．‎ Dine smart. Corridors like Brick Lane offer fantastic cultural food for bargain prices; fish and chip shops are a cheap standby and takeaway food costs less than dinein.‎ London Culture & Customs London is one of the fashion capitals of the world, and its residents tend to reflect that. Practically, pack an umbrella for the rainy days and a scarf for the cold ones. As for tipping, restaurants and cafes will usually add a 10to15percent service charge to the bill. If a service charge is not allotted(指定), it's customary to tip the same (between 10 and 15 percent). If you're drinking at a pub or wine bar, tipping is flexible. And in a taxicab, tip the driver to the nearest pound or about 10 percent of the cost.‎ London Dining London used to be highly criticized for its heavy and common menu items. Now, London is considered as one of the most gourmet cities in ‎ the world. And with its melting pot of cultures, it's not difficult to see why. London offers everything from modern British to Malaysian. For Indian food, we suggest visiting the curry houses on Brick Lane. If you want a real high tea experience, book reservations at the Ritz, at Fortnum & Mason, or at the Dorchester—but be sure to dress the part. Pub culture is still alive and well, so if you have a hankering for fried fish and salty chips (or French fries), you'll still find them here. And for a quick bite, exchange a few pounds for a kebab, a quick sandwich or some to go sushi, which can be found in restaurants throughout the city.‎ ‎29．What can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A．Life in London is exciting but tiring.‎ B．Londoners are traditional and fashion conscious.‎ C．Many wellknown writers like to live in London.‎ D．Coffee is more popular with Londoners than tea.‎ ‎30．The underlined word “hankering” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．‎ A．preparation B．respect ‎ C．desire D．talent ‎31．In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage?‎ A．Travel. B．Culture.‎ C．Education. D．Entertainment.‎ 答案与解析 这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议。‎ ‎29．B　段落大意题。根据第一段的“Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks,‎ ‎ too”可知，伦敦人既崇拜皇权，又热衷于摇滚。他们仍喝茶，但也会去星巴克。可见他们既传统又注重时尚。‎ ‎30．C　词义猜测题。根据语境可知，此处表示如果你想吃煎鱼和咸薯条的话，你仍可以在这里找到它们。故hankering应意为“渴望，向往”，同desire的含义相近，故选C。‎ ‎31．A　推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议，故最有可能出现在报纸的旅游版块上，故选A。‎ D ‎(2017·安徽霍邱一中月考)‎ Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes and disappointment.‎ My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. ‎ I don't only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It's equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be there. But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.‎ I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” ‎ about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I'm doing the right thing. I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional wellbeing. ‎ ‎32．Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule? ‎ A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated. ‎ B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working. ‎ C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.‎ D. Move an object out of the way before it traps someone.‎ ‎33．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to________. ‎ A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor B. meet her father who was already an old man C. join in the holiday celebration of the company D. finish her work before the deadline approached ‎34．The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”．‎ A．avoided B．lacked C．abandoned D．wasted ‎35．What is the best title for the passage? ‎ A. The Emotional Wellbeing ‎ B. The Two Saddest Words C. The Most Useful Rule ‎ D. The Peace of Mind 答案与解析 if only ‎ 这两个词是作者立志绝不说的，原因何在？本文与我们一起分享了作者对于if only 的理解及看法。‎ ‎32．D　推理判断题。第二段提到孩子们小的时候爱惹祸，作者总是想着采取措施以避免“if only”的时刻，言外之意是事先采取措施以避免出了事之后追悔莫及，符合这一叙述的只有D项。‎ ‎33．B　细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句话可知，作者在耶稣受难节那天去办公室，目的是看看年迈的父亲。‎ ‎34．C　词义猜测题。根据foregone 所在句子中的lost 及regretted 可知，此词与opportunity 搭配翻译成“放弃机会”，故选C。‎ ‎35．B　标题判断题。根据首尾段的第一句话及文章大意可知，本文主要是针对“if only”这两个最令人伤心的词展开话题进行叙述的，故选B。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎(2017·江西省红色七校联考)‎ Most social workers that take jobs with federal, state and local public assistance agencies hold college degree.__36__ If you want to become a social worker, these tips can help you.‎ Choose a social worker specialty ‎__37__ For instance, some social workers decide to work with all types of people, while others focus on a specific group. Child and family social workers take care of families in need of help. Some social workers might take positions in schools, where they work closely with parents and teachers to ensure students are matched with the right programs. Knowing where you want to go in social work should greatly influence your postsecondary education.‎ Complete a Bachelor's Degree A fouryear bachelor's degree in social work or a related field is required for most positions. If you already hold an associate degree, you may be able to transfer credits and cut the time to graduation to two years. __38__‎ Earn the necessary certificates Some states require social workers to be certified. __39__ So you need to get information on the requirements where you live.‎ Move up the ladder Returning to college to add a postgraduate degree is one way to advance in the social work field. Many public service organizations require employees to take part in continuing education.__40__ For example, with additional postgraduate work, you might move from performing family assistance casework to a role of counselor, staff director, family manager or administrator.‎ A．A master's degree is necessary B．Different states have different rules.‎ C．There are a lot of career paths in social work.‎ D．In some cases, you may want to change fields.‎ E．A bachelor's degree typically prepares you for some positions.‎ F．Students planning a career in social work have few degree choices.‎ G．Successful social workers continue their education throughout their career.‎ 答案与解析 本文是一篇说明文，对如何做一名成功的社会工作者给出了几点建议。‎ ‎36．G　根据本空后的“Most social workers that take jobs with federal, state and local public assistance agencies hold college ‎ degree.”可知，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于social worker的话题，故G项符合语境。‎ ‎37．C　根据本空后的“For instance, some social workers decide to work with all types of people, while others focus on a specific group. ”可知，此处说的是social work的职业途径，故C项符合语境。‎ ‎38．E　根据本段小标题Complete a Bachelor's Degree可知，此处讲的还是关于bachelor's degree的话题，故E项符合语境。‎ ‎39．B　根据本空前的“Some states require social workers to be certified. ”可知，此处是说不同的国家的规则问题，故B项符合语境。‎ ‎40．D　本空后的“For example, with additional postgraduate work, you might move from performing family assistance casework to a role of counselor, staff director, family manager or administrator.”是对此处的举例说明，说明有时你可能想改变一下，故D项符合语境。‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎(2016·浙江高考)‎ During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be __41__ him. I hated the place. I had never __42__ been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a longterm duty，and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was __43__—almost 125  even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). __44__ a soul to talk to. The wind blew nonstop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed，were __45__ with sand, sand, sand!‎ I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I ‎ was __46__ and coming back home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer. I __47__ be in prison! My father answered my __48__ with just two lines—two lines that will always sing in my __49__ —two lines that completely changed my life：‎ Two men looked out from prison bars，‎ One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.‎ I read those two lines __50__. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present __51__；I would look for the stars.‎ I made friends with the natives，and their __52__ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had __53__ to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets，and __54__ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean __55__.‎ What brought about this __56__ change in me? The desert hadn't changed, __57__ I had. I had changed my __58__. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing __59__ of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered. I had looked out of my selfcreatded prison and __60__ the stars.‎ ‎41．A.off B．behind ‎ C．near D．beyond ‎42．A.before B．already C．then D．still ‎43．A.inflexible B．incomprehensible ‎ C．uncontrollable D．unbearable ‎44．A.Only B．Not ‎ C．Many D．Such ‎45．A.covered B．filled ‎ C. buried D．charged ‎46．A.catching up B．keeping up ‎ C．giving up D．getting up ‎ ‎47．A.ought to B．might well C．would rather D．had better ‎48．A.request B．call ‎ C．question D．letter ‎49．A.comparison B．imagination ‎ C．consideration D．memory ‎50．A.over and over B．by and by C．up and down D．now and then ‎51．A.company B．occupation C．situation D．relationship ‎52．A.movement B．reaction ‎ C．guidance D．purpose ‎53．A.refused B．failed ‎ C．managed D．happened ‎54．A.asked B．hunted C．waited D．headed ‎55．A.floor B．surface C．rock D．level ‎56．A.shocking B．challenging C．puzzling D．astonishing ‎57．A.as B．but C．for D．or ‎ ‎58．A.attitude B．principle C．identity D．standard ‎59．A.vacation B．operation ‎ C．affair D．adventure ‎60．A.sought B．counted C．found D．reached 答案与解析 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。战争期间，作者的丈夫驻扎在加州的一片沙漠中，为了离丈夫更近一些，作者搬到了那里。可是后来她实在无法忍受那里的恶劣环境，就给父母写信说自己想回家。然后她的父亲写了两行字寄给她，作者从中感悟颇多，改变了自己的态度。‎ ‎41．C　考查介词辨析。根据常识可知，作者搬到加州的那片沙漠居住是为了离她的丈夫近一些。near意为“在……附近，靠近”，符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎42．A　考查副词辨析。语境表示，作者以前从没有像现在这样不快乐过。before意为“以前，过去”，符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎43．D　考查形容词辨析。A项意为“不灵活的，僵化的”；B项意为“无法理解的，难懂的”；C项意为“不可控制的”；D项意为“无法忍受的”。根据空格后的“almost 125  even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌)”可知，作者觉得沙漠热得让人受不了。故选D。‎ ‎44．B　考查词义辨析。语境表示，作者连一个可以交谈的人都找不到。not意为“不，没有”，not a/one表示强调，意为“一个也不，一个也没有”，符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎45．B　考查动词辨析。A项意为“覆盖”；B项意为“充满”‎ ‎；C项意为“埋葬”；D项意为“要价”。语境表示，作者所吃的食物和所呼吸的空气里全是沙子。be filled with是固定短语，意为“充满了……”，符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎46．C　考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“追上”；B项意为“保持；跟上”；C项意为“放弃”；D项意为“站起来；起床”。根据空格后的“coming back home”可知，作者决定放弃，不再待在那个地方了。故选C。‎ ‎47．C　考查固定短语辨析。A项意为“应该”；B项意为“很可能”；C项意为“宁愿”；D项意为“最好”。根据上一句中的“I couldn't stand it one minute longer.”可知，作者实在受不了了，她宁愿坐牢也要离开沙漠。故选C。‎ ‎48．D　考查名词辨析。A项意为“请求”；B项意为“通话”；C项意为“问题”；D项意为“信”。根据本段第一句中的“I wrote to my parents”可知，此处应为letter。故选D。‎ ‎49．D　考查名词辨析。A项意为“比较”；B项意为“想象”；C项意为“考虑”；D项意为“记忆”。语境表示，作者永远不会忘记父亲所写的那两行字，它们深深地刻在了作者的记忆里。故选D。‎ ‎50．A　考查固定短语辨析。A项意为“反复地”；B项意为“不久，马上”；C项意为“上上下下”；D项意为“偶尔，有时”。语境表示，作者反复读了父亲写给她的那两句话，反思自己的行为。故选A。‎ ‎51．C　考查名词辨析。A项意为“公司”；B项意为“职业”；C项意为“形势”；D项意为“关系”。语境表示，作者下定决心找出自己目前所面临的形势中好的方面。故选C。‎ ‎52．B　考查名词辨析。A项意为“移动”；B项意为“‎ 反应，回应”；C项意为“指导”；D项意为“目的”。根据下一句中的“They gave me presents of their favorite artworks”可知，作者和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让她很惊讶。故选B。‎ ‎53．A　考查动词短语辨析。四个选项后均可接不定式来构成固定短语。refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”；fail to do sth.意为“未做成某事”；manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”；happen to do sth.意为“碰巧，恰好”。语境表示，那些当地人拒绝将他们最喜欢的艺术品卖给游客，但是却将它们当作礼物送给了作者。故选A。‎ ‎54．B　考查动词短语辨析。四个选项均可与介词for构成固定短语。ask for意为“请求”；hunt for意为“寻找”；wait for意为“等待”；head for意为“朝……行进”。语境表示，作者寻找几百万年前当沙漠还是一片海洋时遗留下来的贝壳。故选B。‎ ‎55．A　考查名词辨析。A项意为“底部，地面”；B项意为“表面”；C项意为“岩石”；D项意为“水平，(与地面相对的)高度”。根据常识可知，那些海贝壳原来是在海底的。sea floor意为“海底”，符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎56．D　考查形容词辨析。A项意为“令人震惊的，极坏的”强调贬义；B项意为“具有挑战性的”；C项意为“令人十分困惑的”；D项意为“令人十分惊讶的，难以置信的”。句意为：是什么导致我产生了这种令人惊讶的变化呢？故选D。‎ ‎57．B　考查连词辨析。句意为：沙漠没变，但是我变了。根据语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，故用but。故选B。‎ ‎58．A　考查名词辨析。A项意为“态度”；B项意为“原则”；C项意为“身份”；D项意为“标准”。根据上文内容可知，沙漠环境本身没有发生变化，而是作者看待事物的态度发生了变化。故选A。‎ ‎59．D　考查名词辨析。A项意为“假期”； B项意为“手术”；C项意为“事务”；D项意为“冒险”。根据下文中的“I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.”可推知，作者将一次不愉快的经历变成了自己人生中最令人惊叹的冒险。故选D。‎ ‎60．C　考查动词辨析。A项意为“寻找”；B项意为“数”；C项意为“找到，发现”；D项意为“伸手去拿”。根据语境并结合父亲写给作者的两行字可知，作者从自己内心筑起的“监狱”往外望，发现了满天的星星，看到了希望。故选C。‎ 第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Our grandparents seems to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar __61__ they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.‎ What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (节气), __62__ were added on Nov.30 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations (UN). It is a knowledge system and social practice __63__ (form) through people's observations of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.‎ The 24 Solar Terms __64__ (come) into being during the Qin and Han __65__ (dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were __66__ (extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite, internet or weather broadcast __67__ (help) them. __68__ these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movement and also __69__ (pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop ‎ growth.‎ It is honored as China's __70__ (five) great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technologybased modern farming.‎ 答案与解析 文章介绍中国的24节气被增加到人类非物质文化遗产的名录中，介绍24节气的由来和重要性。‎ ‎61．and　句意：给他们一份中国农历，他们就会知道几天甚至几个月后的天气怎么样。使用：祈使句＋and/or＋简单句的句型。故填 and。‎ ‎62．which　which 引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，修饰 the 24 Solar Terms (节气)。故填 which。‎ ‎63．formed　使用非谓语动词作定语修饰 a knowledge system and social practice, a knowledge system and social practice 和 form 是被动关系。故填 formed。‎ ‎64．came　这句话的时间是 during the Qin and Han 用一般过去时。故填 came。‎ ‎65．dynasties　dynasty 是可数名词，因为是秦朝和汉朝，用复数。故填 dynasties。‎ ‎66．extremely　修饰形容词 important，用副词。故填 extremely。‎ ‎67．to help　使用 have sth. to do 的搭配，不定式作定语。故填 to help。‎ ‎68．Despite　句意：虽然有这些困难，他们还是成功地制定了24节气。这里需要介词，表示转折的介词是 despite。故填 Despite。‎ ‎69．paying　paying 和 studying 并列作 by 的宾语用动名词。故填 paying。‎ ‎70．fifth　它被誉为中国第五大发明。使用序数词，故填 fifth。‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎(2017·湖南省长沙市长郡中学周测)‎ This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station. There were many passenger in the waiting room. I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one. I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her. Then he bought her a ticket with his own money. The old lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word. She grasped his hand and asked for his name or address. But he only smile and said, “It's my pleasure.” Then he left away quickly. I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love.‎ 答案 This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station. There were ‎ many in the waiting room. I saw an old lady crying because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one. I was thinking about helping her when a man up to comfort her. Then he bought her a ticket with his own money. The old lady was so that she could hardly say a word. She grasped his hand and asked for his name orand address. But he only and said, “It's my pleasure.” Then he left quickly. I was greatly moved by such a man warmed others with his love.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分 25 分)‎ ‎(2017·福建省莆田市第二十五中学月考)‎ 假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生踊跃参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。‎ 内容主要包括：‎ ‎1．自我介绍(包括英语能力)；‎ ‎2．参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)；‎ ‎3．希望获准。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir or Madam，‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 答案 Dear_Sir_or_Madam，‎ I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announ- cement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years ，and I speak fluent English.What's more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua