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2018届一轮复习译林版必修3unit1thewordofoursenses学案(1)
江苏省泗洪中学2016届高三英语一轮复习体验单 主备人:韩成明 投放时间: 班级________ 姓名________ 课题: Module 3 Unit 1 The world of our senses 课型:复习课 课时数:2 课前预习热身 1. 在课本中查找下列单词短语,并熟记。 P1: hold your nose; fail; raised dots; make great achievements P5: run into; P6: walk; P9: breathe in; remain a puzzle P11: later on in life; more often; make my way back to…;warm up; recover some strength; sweat with fear; ring out P16: add…to…; point of view; make comments; work out; be grateful to; P17: from around the corner; tone of voice; facial expressions; look sb in the eye ; hand gestures 2.重点短语 step out (P2L4) 走出去 take one’s fare(P2L8) 收某人费用 that far(P2L11)那么远 nowhere to be seen(P2L17) 哪里都看不见 set off towards (P2L21) 朝…出发 wish for(P2L28) 希望 come along (P2L28)陪伴,一起来,出现 hold sb still (P2L29) 让某人静止不动 watch out for(P3L37)留意,密切注意 pay back (P22L54)回报,报答;偿还 have… in common(P3) 有…共同之处 contrary to(P18L11) 与…相反 mistake …for…(P18L17)把…误当成… over a long distance(L38) 远距离地 hit the shark on the nose with your fist (P18L52) 用拳头猛击鲨鱼的鼻子 watch for(P19L1) 密切注意,提防 rush towards(P19L3) 朝…冲去 roll up(P19L7) 把…卷起来 set…loose (P19L8) 释放,放掉… find their way home (L13) 找到回家的路 3. 佳句赏析。 1) Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. (P2L19) 2) One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed than that of men.(P9) 3) You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightening than be attacked by a shark. (P18L56) 课堂难点解析 一、高考高频词汇 1. sign(n)① 符号,记号 Equations are generally written with a two-bar equals sign. 等式通常用两道横的等号来表示。 ②迹象 Your blood would have been checked for any sign of kidney failure. 应该要对你进行抽血检查的, 看是否有任何肾衰竭迹象。 ③ 指示牌 The sign here reads “No smoking”. ④(示意的)动作,手势 They gave Lavalle the thumbs-up sign.他们对拉瓦列竖起了大拇 sign (v) 签名 signature (n) 签名,签署 比较:mark (n) 1. 记号,标记 He made marks with a pencil. 问号question mark 2. 成绩,分数 get full marks 获得满分 2. conductor (n) (公交车)售票员;(乐队)指挥; 导体 conduct (v) ①组织,实施,进行 conduct an experiment / a survey ② 传导 conduct electricity / heat 导电/导热 ③指挥(乐团) ④ 陪伴,陪同 He asked if he could conduct us to the ball. 他问是否可以带我们去舞会现场。⑤ 表现,举止 The way he conducts himself will increase criticism against him. 他个人的行事方式将给他招致更多的批评。 备 注 (教师复备栏及学生笔记) conduct (n) 行为,举止 violent conduct 暴力行为 3. observe (v) ① 观察,注意到 observe sth observe sb do/ doing … observe +从句…; ② 评论 In his book he observes that the President was an able diplomat. 在书中他评述说总统是个外交能手。 ③ 庆祝 observe New Year; ④ 遵守 observe the traffic regulations遵守交通规则 4. nowhere (adv) 无处,到处都不 nowhere =not anywhere nowhere to be found / seen 哪里也找/ 看不到 not anywhere to live 没有地方住 nowhere near 远不及,离…很远 nowhere near enough 远不够 go / get nowhere …毫无结果,毫无进展 My mind won’t stop going round and round on the same subject and I seem to be getting nowhere. 我脑子一直在不停地围绕同一个问题转啊转,但一无所获。 5. narrow (adj) ①狭窄的 ② 狭隘的 narrow-minded 思想狭隘的 ③ 勉强的,差距很小的 a narrow escape 死里逃生 a narrow victory 险胜 narrowly(adv)勉强地,很险地 The bullet narrowly missed him.子弹差一点击中了他。narrowly defeat/ beat sb 险胜某人 6. approach (v)① 靠近;Approaching Science 走进科学 The winter holiday is approaching. ②着手处理 The bank has approached the issue in a practical way. ③ (在水平,数量上)接近于 Oil prices have approached their highest level for almost 10 years. approach(n)1.靠近 With the approach of autumn, the plants and colors in the garden changed. 2.方法 an approach to (doing) sth; 3. 路径 +to 7. reach out 伸出(手) reach: ① reach sth 够得着 reach for sth伸手去够… ② reach to 延伸至… ③ within one’s reach 某人够得着的;某人能力范围之内 beyond/ out of one’s reach 某人够不着;能力范围之外 ④达成,实现 reach an agreement ⑤ 联系到(某人)I’ll leave you a number where I can be reached in an emergency. ⑥ (节目,消息)让人听到(或看到)The advertisement reached an audience of over 19 million. ⑦ 达到(一个特定的时间或阶段)You’ve reached a point where you can depend on yourself for a decision. 8. anxious (adj) 焦虑,忧虑 anxiety (adj) 焦虑的,忧虑的 表心情一类的词有:hesitant 犹豫的; embarrassed尴尬的; puzzled困惑的; grateful感激的; depressed沮丧的,抑郁的; frustrated 挫败的,沮丧的; desperate绝望的;不顾一切的;极度渴望的; confused 困惑的;bitter痛苦的;怀恨在心的 9. recognize (v) ①认识,辨认出 Do you recognize this tune? 你听出这支曲子了吗? ②意识到 I now recognize the positive effect that this responsibility had on me. ③(正式)承认,认可 The UK has refused to recognize the new regime. 英国已经拒绝承认这个新政权。 I recognize my own shortcomings. 我承认自己的缺点。 recognize …as/ to be…认为… It is generally recognized that…人们公认… in recognition of… 表彰,赞誉 recognition (n) 认识;认出 out of / beyond recognition 认不出来 10. attach (v) ①粘贴,把…附在…上;②认为…重要 attach importance to… ③附属于This hospital is attached to Tsing Hua University. ④ She found herself deeply attached to the quiet village. 热爱,依恋 11.倍数表达方式 ①A is +倍数as + adj+ as B ②A is +倍数+ 比较级+than +B ③A is +倍数+ the +n + of B ④A is +倍数+ what it is of B查看更多