【英语】江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末教学质量测试试题

【英语】江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末教学质量测试试题

江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末教学质量测试 英语试题 第 I 卷 选择题（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place？ A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a vegetable market. 2. Why does the man live in the countryside? A. It’s quiet. B. His house is too old. C. It’s near the school. 3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 4. What does the woman mean? A. Neither of them is good at the two subjects. B. Both of them are not good at studying. C. Either of them likes history. 5. When is the library closed nowadays? A. Around 6:00pm. B. Around 10:00pm. C. Around 8:00pm. 第二节（共 15 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How is the man feeling? A. Unhappy. B. Thirsty. C. Tired. 7. What does the man want to do after going back to the hotel? A. Have a shower. B. Have a good rest. C. Have a big dinner. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is the woman doing now? A. Working. B. On holiday. C. Traveling. 9. How does the man look? A. Fatter. B. Sick. C. Thinner. 10. When did the man stop eating chocolate cakes? A. Six months ago. B. After coming back from Italy. C. Since Christmas. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What does Jim plan to do tonight at first? A. Cook at home. B. Watch TV at home. C. Go to the cinema alone. 12. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. 13. How will the speakers probably get to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By bus C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. Why does the man get a new TV? A. His old TV doesn’t work. B. TV is on sale. C. He loves big TV. 15. What does the woman think of the new TV? A. Perfect. B. Expensive. C. Cheap. 16. How much does the man pay for the new TV? A. 1, 200. B. 1, 250. C. 2, 400. 17. What will the man probably do after the conversation? A. He will be eager to watch TV. B. He will look for a cheaper television. C. He will return the television to the store. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is the main duty of every government? A. To save natural resources. B. To teach and train citizens. C. To protect people and property. 19. How did the government raise money in the past? A. By selling public lands. B. By collecting taxes. C. By selling services. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Police efforts to protect people. B. People’s attitude toward taxes. C. Taxes and services for the public. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑. A Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But we’ve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which won’t cost us much. We’ve done the homework, so you can get started on having a great time. Theme Parks ◆Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windsor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying £137. 70. ◆Book seven days in advance and save £ 43 off the price of a family of four tickets for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Call 0844-472-1950 or book online and you’ll pay £ 65 on the day. ◆You can pick up a family of four tickets for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for £ 131. 40 if you book in advance online, saving £43. 80 off the day price. ◆Save £16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four £101, compared to £ 117. Activities Students looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay £12. 71 rather than the full adult price £14. 53. Teens should show their identity as students. Freebies Let your kids discover what it's like to be an animal on the African Plain in the ocean. Or they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London. 21. Which of the following theme parks can save you most on Easter Day? A. Alton Towers B. The Making of Harry Potter C. Drayton Manor Theme Park D. Legoland in Windsor. 22. How can tourists enjoy a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo? A. By showing their students' cards. B. By showing their driving licenses. C. By showing their family addresses. D.By showing their birthdays and birthplaces. 23. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. The students B. The families C. The kids. D.The scientists B Betty Friedan is often called “the mother of the modern women’s liberation(解放) movement” Her famous book The Feminine Mystique changed America. Some people say it changed the world. It has been called one of the most influential nonfiction books of the 20th century. Betty Friedan was born in 1921 in Peoria, Illinois. She attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts, one of the country’s best colleges for women. She finished her studies in psychology(心理学) in 1942. In 1957, Friedan started a research that was to have far- reaching(深远的) results. Most women in her class did not work outside their homes after graduation. Friedan thought women could give a lot to society if they had another identity besides being housewives. She talked to other women across the country, met with experts about the questions and answers and combined this research with surveys and examples from her own life. The result was her book, The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963. The book attacked the popular idea of the time that women could only find satisfaction through being married, having children and taking care of their home. Friedan believed that women wanted more from life than just to please their husbands and children. The book said women suffered from feelings of lack of worth. Friedan said this was because women depended on their husbands for economic(经济的), emotional and intellectual support. The Feminine Mystique was a huge success, which has been sold more than three million of copies and reprinted in a number of other languages. The book helped change the lives of women in America. More women began working outside the home and more women began studying traditionally male subjects like law, medicine and engineering. 24. What’s The Feminine Mystique mainly about ? A. women’s equal rights B. women’s studies C. women’s political position D. women s marriage 25. According to Friedan, which of the following statement is True? A. Women only wanted to please their husbands and children. B. Women can’t find satisfaction in other ways besides family. C. Most women in her class worked outside their homes after graduation. D. Women relied on their husbands for economic, emotional and intellectual support. 26. What is the main reason for the book 's popularity? A. It influenced women’s life greatly. B. It was written by a famous woman. C. It has been prepared for many years. D. It was a result of long research in society. 27. Which column may the passage belong to in the newspaper? A. Education B. Story C. People D. Life C May 14 marks the beginning of National Smile Month in the UK. The campaign is organized by the Oral Health Foundation to promote(普及) dental(牙齿的) health. The Foundation hopes that a month of smiling across the nation will make people think about the importance of brushing their teeth regularly, cutting down on sugary foods, and making regular appointments with the dentist. The British, in fact, have a reputation for bad teeth. The Internet's Urban Dictionary has an entry(条目)for “ British Smile”, defining it as “Any smile with bad teeth”. On the other side of the Atlantic, however, the “Hollywood Smile” gets its name because American movie stars are so proud to show off their sparkling beautiful teeth. But what about smiling in the UK in general? Do the British smile a lot, or do they look sad all the time? It's said that the British practice the “stiff upper lip”, meaning that they don't often show their emotions; they neither smile nor cry. But this is false: A British person likes to smile as much as anyone else. As far as smiling in Britain is concerned just like everywhere else, it all depends on the situation. For example, you wouldn't expect anyone to smile at a funeral(葬礼). But if you were at a party of any kind, you'd find everyone smiling from ear to ear. However, smiling is sometimes not allowed under some circumstances( 情 形 ). For instance, since 2005 Britain hasn’t allowed smiling in passport photographs. At other times, for example at work and school, you simply smile when it's natural to smile. So the British are no more and no less likely to smile than anyone else. But smiling is good for you, no doubt about it, even if you do have a few bad teeth. And smiling is good for those around you too. This alone makes National Smile Month a great idea. As the essayist William Hazlitt wrote, “A gentle smile, a kind word, a good-natured smile can work wonders and accomplish miracles”. 28. Why is National Smile Month held in the UK? A. To promote the health benefits of smiling. B. To build a more friendly society through smiling. C. To attract people's attention to dental health. D. To teach people how to protect their teeth. 29. What does the underlined word “sparkling” refer to? A. aging B. loose C. smelly D. shining 30. What can we learn from the article about smiling in the UK? A. People can’t smile when taking passport photos. B. British people are less likely to smile than others. C. People are encouraged to smile all the time at work. D. British people often hide their true emotions with a smile. 31. What does the author think of National Smile Month? A. It lasts too long. B. It is a wonderful event. C. It fails to achieve its purpose. D. It should be promoted around the world. D More than half of the food produced in Canada goes to waste. A shocking new study has shown that the level of food waste is far worse than previously thought, at 58%. Of that, about 85% of food waste is due to food processors. This differs from earlier studies, which criticized families for driving food waste and said they were responsible for 51% of food waste. The study was carried out by Martin Hooch, the leading expert on food waste and the author of several previous studies on the subject. Reflecting on the study’s findings, Hooch said, “It means stopping criticizing consumers. Sure, consumers are part of the problem, but they’re not the problem.” In the past, Hooch didn't master good data, particularly from the private factories, but relied on numbers collected by the food industry for purposes other than tracking(追踪) waste. This time, however, Hooch worked directly with companies at all stages along the food production chain and interviewed over 700 experts in the industry. Clearly he found it hard to believe what he was seeing. This is what they found: Food processing causes 34% of food waste. This is followed by production, which causes 24%. Next is manufacturing at 13%, then hotels and restaurants at 9%. Families cause only 14%, and market sales 6%. This should be a serious wake-up call for Canadians who would do well to examine their own food supply chains. Food waste is costly, not only in terms of dollars wasted, but also in resources like land, water, and so on. To be using these resources and wasting the product is totally irresponsible and unnecessary. To make matters worse, when food is thrown into rubbish cans, it produces methane, a greenhouse gas 30 times more powerful than carbon dioxide (CO2). At Canada’s rate of food waste, that's like adding 12 million cars to the road. It seems that the food industry needs redesigning. Therefore, let’s hope the government takes action. 32. What did earlier studies say about food waste in Canada? A. Food waste was better than expected. B. Food went bad when it was processed. C. Most of the food was wasted on purpose. D. Families were to blame for food waste. 33. How did Hooch do his study on food waste this time? A. By studying data from the industry. B. By tracking the whole production chain. C. By collecting advice from experts worldwide. D. By drawing a conclusion from the previous studies. 34. Why does food waste have an effect on the environment? A. Because it is harmful to the trees. B. Because it pollutes the soil around it. C. Because it gives off unpleasant smells. D. Because it produces more greenhouse gas. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Canadians don’t like to save food for future. B. More than half of the food is wasted in Canada. C. Families are mainly responsible for food waste. D. The food industry is better redesigned in Canada. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余 选项。 How to Continue a Conversation in English? It is not always easy to keep a conversation going in English. 36 Or maybe you are afraid that your pronunciation is not good. Here are some tips for you to continue a conversation in English. Listen and follow up 37 Listen to the other person carefully, so that you can ask a follow-up question. For example, let’s say the other person tells you, “I just got back from a trip to California.”You can follow up with a question using Who, What, Where, When, Why, or How. ● Where did you go in California? ● What was your favorite place there? ● How was the food there? 38 . If you want to keep a conversation going, it’s a good idea to ask questions that cannot be answered with a simple ‘yes’ or ‘no.’ If the other person asks you a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ question, try to give a longer answer to help keep the conversation going. For example, a friend might ask, “Hey, have you seen the new Star Wars movie?” You could just answer, “No, I haven’t.” Or, you could say more. 39 Be brave and practice often 40 If your pronunciation is a little different, the other person will still understand your message if you try speaking slowly and clearly. When you are traveling in an English-speaking country and have some free time, be brave and speak in English with someone who does not look too busy. You may make a new friend. A. Try to ask different questions B. Avoid simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions C. Do not worry about your pronunciation. D. You might not be sure about what to say. E. First, remember the importance of listening. F. Sometimes, you get nervous, so your conversation ends quickly G. You could answer: “No, but I plan to see it soon. How about you?” 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer holiday was coming, and I could not wait to join my grandparents on a trip to the desert. We lived in Chicago, far from the burning sand. I wasn't 41 the heat because we would be 42 in my grandparents’ new recreational vehicle (野营车). It’s called an RV for short. This would be their third trip in it and the first one to the 43 . After several days of seeing amazing places, including the Grand Canyon, Grandpa 44 the RV in an area set up just for campers and RVs. The park was near a 45 and dusty riverbed. The weather was sure 46 where we were. We were eating dinner inside the RV when suddenly we 47 a park manager shouting, “Pack up and get to 48 ground! A flash flood(山洪) is coming!” Grandpa shook his 49 , “A flood? Not here.” He pointed at the burning sand outside our windows. The hot air 50 from the sand was like snakes squirming(蠕动) in the heat.“That 51 must have spent too much time in the sun today!” Out the front window of the RV, I could see other people 52 folding up chairs and umbrellas they had set up outside. They were taking the manager’s 53 seriously. Should we? Grandpa noticed them, too. He thought for a while and 54 his computer. A warning rolled across the 55 . “Anyone near White Gully should 56 higher ground at once. Flash floods are on their way!” “This is White Gully! Hurry up, Kayla, "Grandpa shouted and 57 his chair. He headed for the driver's 58 . Grandma hurried outside to fold up chairs and 59 back. I had never seen her move so fast! 60 we drove away from the riverbed, I looked out of the window. In the far distance, a dark wall was rushing toward us. What a terrible experience! 41. A. interested in B. surprised at C. bored with D. worried about 42. A. travelling B. standing C. studying D. gathering 43. A. desert B. wood C. lake D. mountain 44. A. repaired B. parked C. bought D. discovered 45. A. dry B. colorful C. cold D. wet 46. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 47. A. imagined B. heard C. caught D. prevented 48. A. further B. cleaner C. bigger D. higher 49. A. head B. hand C. shoulder D. leg 50. A. escaping B. sinking C. rising D. flowing 51. A. traveller B. car C. river D. manager 52. A. quickly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. easily 53. A. promise B. warning C. joke D. lie 54. A. played with B. handed in C. showed off D. turned on 55. A. road B. wall C. board D. screen 56. A. point at B. move towards C. give up D. care about 57. A. fell out B. looked back on C. jumped out of D. got off 58. A. entrance B. room C. door D. seat 59. A. talked B. looked. C. rushed D. flew 60. A. As B. Until C. Unless D. Though 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 Paddington is one of the most famous 61 (bear) in the world. He first came onto the British scene in 1958 in a children’s book A Bear Called Paddington by British writer Michael Bond. In the story, Paddington is kind and 62 (humor). He is also polite and always calls people “Mr”, “Mrs” and “Miss”, rarely using 63 (they) first names. Such a cute bear caught people’s hearts 64 (immediate). He first came out on TV in 1975. He’s also been made into toys with different costumes. Many children would have a Paddington bear toy 65 their first gift. Paddington is so loved that it’s common 66 (find) plates and tea towels with Paddington patterns in British homes. He has 67 special facial expression. He 68 . (know) for giving a hard stare whenever he meets somebody he doesn't like. Therefore, when someone gives a hard stare, you could say that they are making a “Paddington Bear face”. Today, this classic children’s character 69 (grow) into the fabric(组成部分) of British culture. 70 you want a taste of British culture, Paddington's stories are a great way to get it. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错 (满分 10 分) 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起） 不计分。 Last Saturday evening, my parents and I have dinner in a restaurant. While we enjoyed ourselves, some teenagers sit beside our table began to talk and laugh loudly. What’s worse, they began to smoke in the restaurant, what made us angry. After a while, I stood up and adviced them to stop smoking but behave themselves. To their surprise, they didn’t follow my advice. Instead, they laughed me, saying that I was too younger. In my opinion, it’s wrong to do that. The future of our country lie in teenagers, who should not only to obey the rules in public but also make contributions to the society. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是李华，班上的交换生 Lucy 对中国的端午节很感兴趣。为了帮 Lucy 更好地理 解端午节，你打算写一张便签，从两个方面介绍端午节： 1．来历 2．习俗（吃粽子和划龙舟） 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, I’m Li Hua, Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 听力 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACCAC 阅读理解 21-23 DAB 24-27 ADAC 28-31 CDAB 32-35 DBDB 36-40 DEBGC 完形填空 41-45 DAABA 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DABDD 56-60 BCDCA 语法填空 61 bears 62. humorous 63. their 64. immediately 65. as 66. to find 67.a 68. is known 69. has grown 70.If 短文改错： Last Saturday evening, my parents and I have dinner in a restaurant. While we enjoyed ourselves, had some teenagers sit beside our table began to talk and laugh loudly. What’s worse, they began to sitting smoke in the restaurant, what made us angry. After a while, I stood up and adviced them to stop which advised smoking but behave themselves. To their surprise, they didn’t follow my advice. Instead, they and my laughed ∧ me, saying that I was too younger. at young In my opinion, it’s wrong to do that. The future of our country lie in teenagers, who should not lies only to obey the rules in public but also make contributions to the society. 书面表达( Only for reference) Dear Lucy, I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to know that you’re interested in Chinese culture. You know, you’ve made much progress in learning Chinese. Our classmates are so proud of you. Yesterday we had our traditional festival — the Dragon Boat Festival. You told me our monitor gave you several Zongzi but you didn’t know how to enjoy it. Actually the Dragon Boat Festival is held to honor an ancient Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan. He drowned himself on May 5th because his motherland was occupied. There are always dragon boat races to remember him. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling for this festival. It is wrapped with bamboo leaves. If you unfasten the thread and take off the leaves, you can enjoy the delicious snack. A very funny festival, isn’t it? Yours, Li Hua