2020届一轮复习外研版选修八Module6TheTangPoems单元作业（4页）

2020届一轮复习外研版选修八Module6TheTangPoems单元作业（4页）

‎2020届一轮复习外研版选修八·Module 6 单元作业 Ⅰ.语法填空 The history of Chinese poetry dates back almost 2,700 years __1__the Spring and Autumn period (770－476 BC). Records are rare before that time __2__ Qin Shi Huang destroyed all the books that could __3__ (locate). The styles, rules, and regulations for Chinese poetry gradually __4__ (change) over the centuries until the time of the Tang Dynasty (618－907 AD). This became the golden age for Chinese poetry. During that time a number of __5__ (product) poets turned out as many as 50,000 classical poems. All aspects of Chinese society __6__ (high) regarded these poets. Sevencharacter lines became very popular.‎ Poetry, paintings, and calligraphy(书法) are three of these art forms that go particularly well together. Many poets were also excellent __7__ (paint) and calligraphers. A poem would be written for __8__ purpose of matching a painting and then written into the forefront of the painting with traditional Chinese calligraphy. This gives the paintings deeper __9__(mean) and more elegance. It is common __10__ (find) this type of poetry, calligraphy art hanging in people's homes.‎ ‎1．to　考查介词。根据句意可知，中国诗歌的历史可以追溯到2 700年前的春秋时期(公元前770—公元前476年)。该句中的date back to... 是固定短语，表示“追溯到，从……就开始有”。‎ ‎2．because/since/as 　考查状语从句。因为秦始皇毁掉了所有可以找到的书，所以在那之前记录很少。根据语境可知，此处应用because/since/as引导原因状语从句。‎ ‎3．be located 　考查被动语态。在该句中locate表示“‎ 查明，找到”，在that引导的定语从句中，that 与locate之间为被动关系，因此用be located。‎ ‎4．changed 　考查动词的时态。根据句意可知，唐朝前的几个世纪间，中国诗歌的风格、习惯、规则逐渐发生了变化。这是在描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎5．productive 　考查形容词。空处位于名词poets之前，修饰人，因此用形容词，再结合语境可知，此处应用productive表示“多产的”。‎ ‎6．highly 　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词regarded，因此用副词。high和highly都可作副词，前者表示具体意义的“在高处，向高处”；后者表示抽象意义的“钦佩地，赞赏地；很，非常”。根据语境可知，此处用副词highly。‎ ‎7．painters　考查名词。根据下文的“calligraphers”可以推断，此处指“画家”，故用painters。‎ ‎8．the 　考查冠词。for the purpose of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“为了……”。‎ ‎9．meaning　考查名词。根据空前的“deeper”和空后的“more elegance”可知此处用名词meaning，表示“意义”。‎ ‎10．to find 　考查非谓语动词。本句是“It is＋形容词＋to do sth.”句型，其中It是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。故填to find。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 Beijing Opera is a tradition opera with a long history, that dates back to over 200 years ago. In the 18th century, to celebrate the emperor's 80th birthday, who he had a strong interest in local operas, four famous troupes (剧团) from Anhui Province came to Beijing to perform for her. After that, a new type come into being gradually, knowing as Beijing Opera.‎ Beijing Opera features four major roles — Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. It has regarded as one of the cultural treasure of China.‎ Beijing Opera is not only popular with China, but also has spread to many other places. It is playing a important role in carrying forward Chinese culture.‎ 答案：第一句：tradition→traditional; that→which 第二句：去掉he; her→him 第三句：come→came; knowing→known 第五句：has后加been; treasure→treasures 第六句：with→in 第七句：a→an Ⅲ.书面表达 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David是网络孔子学院(Confucius Institute Online)的注册学员，给你发来邮件说最近他对中国古诗产生了兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：‎ ‎1．学古诗的意义；‎ ‎2．学古诗的方法；‎ ‎3．给予鼓励。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎　 ‎ 参考范文：‎ Dear David，‎ I'm glad to know that you're becoming interested in Chinese ancient ‎ poetry.‎ As an important literary form, for a thousand years Chinese ancient poetry has been enjoying great popularity in China. Therefore, learning Chinese ancient poems can not only improve your language skills but also enhance your understanding of Chinese culture.‎ To learn an ancient poem well, it's necessary to know some background knowledge about it. Besides, read it as much as possible until you can recite it from memory and then you can have a better understanding of it.‎ All things are difficult before they are easy. If you keep on learning Chinese ancient poems, you'll perfectly understand their meaning and appreciate their beauty.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua