2017年高考英语模拟试题

2017年高考英语模拟试题

2017 届高中毕业班第三次模拟试题 英 语 本试卷分第 I 卷 (选择题 ) 和第 II 卷 (非选择题 ) 两部分。 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1. 答第 I 卷前 , 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后 , 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动 , 用橡皮擦 干净后 , 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上 , 否则无效。 第一部分 听力 ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分) 做题时 , 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后 , 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about ？ A. A skirt. B. A jacket. C. A dress. 2. What does the woman probably think of the new neighbor? A. He ’s funny. B. He ’s forgetful. C. He’s unfriendly. 3. What time is it in New York? A. 7:00 pm. B. 5:00 pm. C. 10:00 pm. 4. Where does the woman suggest meeting? A. At the bus stop. B. At the stadium. C. At the caf é. 5. What will the woman do next? A. Go to her office. B. Visit a library. C. Make a phone call. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每 小题 5 秒钟；听完后 , 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why does the man want to buy a television? A. To enjoy movies. B. To watch news. C. To listen to music. 7. How much will the bigger television be this weekend? A. $230. B. $350. C. $299. 请听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the woman like best? A. Beef. B. Pork. C. Chicken. 9. What does the woman think of the fish? A. Too sour. B. Too salty. C. Too sweet. 请听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How will the speakers travel this time? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 11. What does the man say about the last trip? A. The schedule was tight. B. It took him too much time. C. It gave him a surprise. 12. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning? A. Meet Joseph. B. Go to the bank. C. Book tickets. 请听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What does the woman’s mum like to do in her free time? A. Paint. B. Read. C. Write. 14. What is the woman ’s sister? A. An actress. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide. 15. Who is working as a doctor? A. The woman ’s dad. B. The woman ’s uncle. C. The woman ’s aunt. 16. Where does the woman’s cousin work? A. In the kitchen. B. In a school. C. In the hospital. 请听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How long is it since the first Harry Potter book was released? A. About twenty years. B. About ten years. C. About seven years. 18. When was the play previewed? A. In February, 2016. B. In June, 2016. C. In July, 2016. 19. Who wrote the script( 剧本 ) of the play? A. J. K. Rowling. B. John Tiffany. C. Jack Thorne. 20. Where was the new book sold best before it was officially released? A. On Amazon. B. In Book World. C. On Barnes & Noble. 第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B、C 和 D) 中 , 选出最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A A little homeless girl stood crying near a small church from which she had been turned away because it was too crowded. “ I can ’ t go to Sunday school. ” She cried to the priest (牧师 ) as he walked by. The priest took her inside. The child was very happy because they found a room for her. She went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to sleep or pray in. Two years later, the girl died there. As her little body was being moved, a worn and red purse was found, which she had found in the rubbish. Inside the purse was 57cents and a note, written in childish handwriting, which read, “ This is to help make the little church bigger, so more children can go to Sunday school. ” After the priest tearfully read that note, he told the story of her unselfish love and devotion to others. Soon, a newspaper reported on it .It was read by a wealthy man who offered the church a piece of land worth many thousands of dollars. When told that the church could not pay much, he offered to sell it to the little church for 57 cents. Soon, the church collected a large amount of money. Within five years, the girl ’ s gift had increased to $250,000. When you are in the city of Philad elphia, visit Temple Baptist Church, Temple University, and the Sunday school building. No child here is left outside on Sunday school days again. One of the rooms of the Sunday school building is hanged with the picture of the sweet face of the little girl whose 57 cents made such a remarkable and real history. 21. How did the girl feel when she thought of other homeless kids? A. Joyful. B. Shameful. C. Lucky. D. Sympathetic. 22. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A. The little girl picked up the purse from piles rubbish B. The wealthy man sold his land for $250,000 in all. C. A small sum of money sometimes can make a remarkable history D. At first, the girl wasn ’ t allowed in because the church was too crowded. 23. What is the best title for the passage? A. Poor and Rich. B. A Red Purse. C. A New Sunday School. D. What Fifty-seven Cents Can Do? B I am a 21-year-old boy, and this is my story. One month after I graduated from high school in 2009, I was coming home from swim practice and was involved in a car accident. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma （昏迷） for over two months at Prince Georges Hospital. I died eight times during my coma and I couldn ’ t talk or communicate when I woke up. Walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were almost shattered. But I was not going to let my injuries prevent me from living my dreams. After 14 operations and blood transfusions, I had to learn how to talk, eat, walk, shower and live independently again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, Maryland. After spending a few months in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I could walk again, but I wanted to prove that I could not only walk, but run. When it came true, I wanted to get back in the pool again. After a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim training, I began my freshman year at St. Mary ’ s College of Maryland and became a proud member of the swim team. By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live each day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is. I remember when I was still in my hospital bed ,I would have my mom and dad push me around in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and talk to them and their families. I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, things would work out for the best. 24. When the car accident happened, the author ________. A. was a high school student B. was returning home from a swim competition C. was a college student D. had finished his high school education 25. What does the underlined word “ shattered ” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. begun B. destroyed C. shared D. taken 26. It can be inferred that the author ________after he woke up from his coma. A. was out of hospital B. was in surprise C. faced physical and mental challenges D. was worried about his lung 27. What does the author mainly want to show in the last paragraph? A. His purpose of sharing his story. B. His painful experiences. C. His influence on students. D. His great achievements. C Here is a list of some of the best museums for children in America. Please Touch Children ’ s Museum This museum lies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds. The Children ’ s Museum of Indianapolis This museum lies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils ( 化石 ). There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs... Boston Children ’ s Museum This museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children. National Museum of Play This museum, which lies in Rochester area of New York, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TV studios. Children ’ s Museum of Houston This museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems... 28. One who has interest in environmental protection can choose to visit . A. National Museum of Play or Children ’ s Museum of Houston B. Boston Children ’ s Museum or Children ’ s Museum of Houston C. Please Touch Children ’ s Museum or Boston Children ’ s Museum D. The Children ’ s Museum of Indianapolis or National Museum of Play 29. While visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in . A. dinosaur building B. New Balance Climb C. playing with giant flowers D. cooking food at play or TV studios 30. If a couple with kids of different ages want to do activities together, they should go to . A. Texas B. Indiana C. New York D. Massachusetts 31. Who might be most interested in this passage? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Researchers. D Ecotourism ：A Different Way to Travel Are you attracted to unknown places? Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists ？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions, you just might be an ecotourist. Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world — and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s, and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the entire tourism industry. The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuador ’ s remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion, and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like. At the Ecolodge, a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people ’ s reserve and is only accessible by air. From here, visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do, local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket, where they find food, clothing, medicine and tools. As a result, tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment. The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people, but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2017.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people. You probably won’ t start your own Ecolodge, but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines ：Protect the environment ；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions. The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist, you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well. 32. According to the text, the ecotourists should be________. A. those who like to experience the easily remembered natural environment B. those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be C. those who like to go to their traveling places by hiking D. those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics 33. At the Kapawi Ecolodge, visitors can ’ t________. A. explore the Amazon rainforest B. reach there by air C. see many travelers from outside D. live in the Achuar reserve 34. Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “ snapshot ” in the second paragraph? A. Idea. B. Aim. C. Adventure. D. Opportunity. 35. We can learn from the passage that________. A. the Kapawi Ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011 B. the Kapawi Ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism C. the Achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists D. the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 , 选项中有两项为多余选项。 With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket: Travel off-season Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you ’ ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 36 37 Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay wit h the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice. Eat like a local Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? 38 During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout. Don’ t hesitate to bargain Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 39 Bargain hard to get the best price. Choose local transportation 40 Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot. A. Save on hotels. B. Surf the Internet while traveling. C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there. D. So it ’ s best to find out when the off-season starts. E. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs. F. For this reason, you shouldn ’ t feel ashamed to ask for bargains. G. As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive. 第三部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节 , 满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 , but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies. It ’ s one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didn ’ t keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I haven ’ t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn ’ t help recalling many49 -- times of my practicing at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped me ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again. This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch ( 音高 ) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn ’t60 that I ’ ve stopped making music. 41. A. performance B. instrument C. room D. stage 42. A. in that B. now that C. so that D. except that 43. A. regrets B. successes C. decisions D. hobbies 44. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return 45. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient 46. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually 47. A. astonished B. disappointed C. glad D. amazed 48. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided 49. A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories 50. A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected 51. A. frightened B. embarrassed C. moved D. excited 52. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh 53. A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however 54. A. hope B. feeling C. courage D. effort 55. A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment 56. A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games 57. A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex 58. A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar 59 A. necessary B. important C. possible D. strange 60 A. matter B. appear C. report D. mean 第 II 卷 注意： 将答案写在答题卡上 , 写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节 , 满分 45 分) 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料 , 在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A great number of people 61 （choose）to do something less competitive in the recent few years. They are afraid that the stress of work robs them of joy and 62 (happy) and brings them harm both physically 63 mentally. In fact, however, stress isn’t such 64 bad thing as it is often supposed to be. Above all, unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress 65 (be) important as it provides motivation, challenges and a purpose to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. Moreover, people 66 stress tend to express their full range of potential and realize their own 67 (person) worth --- the very aim of a human life. Most importantly, research has shown that modest amounts of stress can 68 (actual) strengthen the immune ( 免疫的 ) system and be good at for health. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way 69 (escape). Developing our adaptive abilities to deal with it can prevent us from 70 (defeat) by a competitive society. 第四部分 写作 ( 共两节 , 满分 35 分) 第一节： 短文改错 (共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 , 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。 修改 : 在错的词下划一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 : 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 , 2. 只允许修改 10 处 , 多者 (从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。 Last summer, I did some fruit-picking. It is pretty hard work. I started on 7:00 am and picked for eight hour. But it was such cheerful and full of fun. Some of we had guitars, so in the evenings we had barbecues and played some music together. Though I only got about $80 a week, but at least they gave me all my meals, and the food was not that awfully. Basic accommodation was also supplying. I ’m afraid I cannot be going fruit-picking this summer, because I ’ve got temporary job in town what pays better. 第二节 ：书面表达 (满分 25 分) 假定你是李华 , 你的美国笔友 Cherry 的父亲因工作调动要到你所在的城市工作 , 他们计划搬 至你所在的小区居住 , Cherry 写信向你询问小区情况 , 请你根据以下提示给他回信： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 你所在的小区适宜居住的理由（至少两条） 。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节 ,使文章层次分明 ,行文连贯。 Dear Cherry, ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2017 届高中毕业班第三次模拟试题 英 语 答题纸 第 II 卷 第三部分 第二节 61.______________ 62.______________ 63.______________ 64._______________ 65.______________ 66.______________ 67.______________ 68._______________ 69.______________ 70.______________ 第四部分 第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 , 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。 修改 : 在错的词下划一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 :1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 , 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。 Last summer, I did some fruit-picking. It is pretty hard work. I started on 7:00 am and picked for eight hour. But it was such cheerful and full of fun. Some of we had guitars, so in the evenings we had barbecues and played some music together. Though I only got about $80 a week, but at least they gave me all my meals, and the food was not that awfully. Basic accommodation was also supplying. I ’m afraid I cannot be going fruit-picking this summer, because I ’ve got temporary job in town what pays better. 第二节 书面表达 Dear Cherry, —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— Yours, Li Hua