2020届二轮复习书面表达中如何使用高级复杂词汇来添光彩

2020届二轮复习书面表达中如何使用高级复杂词汇来添光彩

‎2020届二轮复习书面表达中如何使用高级复杂词汇来添光彩 ‎ ‎ 考生写作时要恰当地使用一些大多数考生可能想不到的词汇，或多使用短语、习语来代替一些单词，以提高文章的得分档次。‎ ‎1．old people→the elderly/senior citizens 老人 As is known to us, it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for senior citizens.‎ ‎2．a way to→an approach to 做某事的方法 We should adopt an appropriate approach to dealing with the problem.‎ ‎3．all kinds of→a variety of/various/a wider range of 各种各样的 In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.‎ In addition, it does benefit you if you participate in a variety of afterclass activities.‎ ‎4．prize→reward 奖赏 A 1，000 yuan reward has been offered for the return of the stolen painting.‎ ‎1．hard/difficult→tough/challenging 困难的 Experts think that it is tough for human beings to live on the Mars, because they will face the bitter cold weather, loneliness and fear.‎ ‎2．good→rewarding/worthwhile/beneficial/of great benefit 有益的 What's more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.‎ ‎3．very→more than非常 I'm more than delighted to receive your letter and know that you've been admitted to the University of Cambridge.‎ ‎4．bad→terrible/awful 糟糕的 As far as I know，the travelers experienced an awful risk in the forest.‎ ‎5．glad→pleased/delighted/cheerful/joyful 高兴的 I'm more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in the U．K. as exchange students for two months.‎ ‎6．common→familiar熟悉的 Having lived in Shanghai for 20 years, I am familiar with every corner of the city.‎ ‎7．free→available有空的 I'd appreciate it if you can take my suggestions into account when you are available.‎ ‎8．often→regularly/frequently 经常的 I keep in touch with my parents regularly after I leave them.‎ ‎9．be active in→get actively involved in积极参与 It really benefited me a lot to get actively involved in English Corner after class.‎ ‎10．be busy with→be absorbed in/be occupied with 忙于 A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.‎ ‎11．honestly→to be honest诚实地说 To be honest, I also find that I still have some bad learning habits.‎ ‎12．important→of vital/great importance 重要的 However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which was of vital importance for me.‎ That was a very good opportunity for me to improve my English and know more about the environmental protection which is of great importance to us human beings.‎ ‎13．necessary→a must 必须 I am Chinese, which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.‎ ‎14．possibly→whenever possible可能地 I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.‎ ‎15．properly→in place合适地 Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.‎ ‎16．quickly→without delay迅速地 I am sorry that I didn't reply without delay.‎ ‎17．sorry→upset 难过 What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam, feeling extremely upset and disappointed.‎ ‎18．proper→appropriate 合适的 With such a technique, examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examinees.‎ ‎19．actually→as a matter of fact事实上 As a matter of fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in using the shared bikes.‎ ‎20．be able to do→be capable of doing能够做 In this way, you will be capable of communicating with other students easily.‎ ‎1．realize→raise one's awareness of意识到 Meanwhile, I will also organize some activities between ‎ universities, such as holding English debates and speeches, through which we can raise students' awareness of competition.‎ ‎2．affect/work→make a difference有影响；起作用 If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe it will make a big difference and that we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.‎ ‎3．attract→appeal to吸引 In addition, the scenery here will also appeal to you.‎ ‎4．be coming→be approaching/be around the corner到来 With the winter vacation approaching, I intend to find a parttime job during this period of time. ‎ ‎5．consider→take sth. into account/consideration考虑 I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your approval.‎ ‎6．decide→make a decision决定 But after a deep thinking I made a decision that I should accept the offer.‎ ‎7．deliver→give away分发 That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave the gifts away to the people there.‎ ‎8．master→have a good command of掌握 I have a good command of English, which enables me to ‎ communicate with foreign friends well.‎ ‎9．expect→look forward to盼望 I am looking forward to your earliest reply.‎ ‎10．improve→make great progress取得进步 Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.‎ ‎11．finish→accomplish完成 We will manage to accomplish the task in time even though it is difficult.‎ ‎12．laugh loud→burst into laughter大笑 Hearing this, the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate's face turned red.‎ ‎13．lead to→result in导致 In a sense, the generation gap is a sign of social progress, but it also results in difficulties in communication.‎ ‎14．leave school→drop out of school辍学 After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn't been helped by others.‎ ‎15．use→make use of/take advantage of利用 I will make full use of this opportunity to practise my speaking skills and get more experience.(2018·6月浙江高考应用文写作)‎ With the final examination approaching，we must take full ‎ advantage of every minute to go over our lessons.‎ ‎16．praise→sing high praise for表扬 Much to my delight, Michael sang high praise for my great achievements before my classmates.‎ ‎17．reach→live up to达到 I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.‎ ‎18．remember→keep/bear in mind记住 First of all, bear/keep in mind that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.( 2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)‎ ‎19．represent→on behalf of代表 As the president of the Student Union, I want to talk with you about the donation of books on behalf of my school.‎ ‎20．show→reflect显示，反映 It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.‎ ‎21．succeed→achieve one's academic goals 成功 Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.‎ ‎22．try→make more effort/spare no effort尽力 We should spare no effort(s) to beautify our environment.‎ ‎23．understand→have a better understanding of/figure out 理解 Thanks to your generous help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.‎ ‎24．like→have a taste for/be fond of/be crazy about喜欢 As far as I know, the gifted boy has a taste for music.‎ ‎25．welcome sb.→give sb. a warm welcome 欢迎 When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box.‎ ‎26．overcome→get over克服 Michael encouraged me to get over trouble bravely and confidently.‎ ‎27．be→serve as 充当 From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth.‎ ‎28．succeed→make it成功 Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.‎ ‎29．value→attach importance to重视 We will also attach importance to reading and writing when learning Chinese.‎ ‎30．give up→sacrifice放弃 I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.‎ ‎31．start→throw oneself into开始，投身 We hope that with your help, all people throw themselves into caring for the fate of Yangtze Finless Porpoises.‎ ‎32．help→lend a helping hand/do sb. a favour帮助 Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.‎ I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favour.‎ ‎33．want→have an idea of想要 Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place.‎ ‎34．should→be supposed to 应该 Everyone is supposed to put forward some suggestions on how to improve our environment at the meeting.‎ ‎35．refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 As far as I know, it is wrong of us to turn a deaf ear to our parents' good suggestions.‎ ‎36．ask sb. for help→turn to sb. for help/seek help from sb. 向某人求助 Since you have some trouble in learning English，why not turn to him for help?‎ ‎37．get→gain(experience)‎ From this voluntary activity, not only did I broaden my horizons but also gained valuable experience. ‎ ‎38．make sb. do sth.→enable sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 The old man donated a lot of money to the school, enabling the students to return to their classroom.‎ ‎39．want to do sth.→have a strong desire to do sth.想要做某事 Sometimes, it's necessary to compromise with your friends when you have a strong desire to keep the friendship.‎ ‎40．visit→pay a visit to 参观 No wonder that so many tourists pay a visit to the dinosaur theme park every day.‎ ‎1．first→to start with/to begin with/in the first place首先 To begin with, these are the traditional customs in the Dragon Boat Festivals, which is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan.‎ ‎2．besides→what's more/in addition/furthermore此外 What's more, I consider it a gold chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.‎ ‎3．I believe→I hold the firm belief that ...我相信 I hold the firm belief that we will succeed in preventing the situation from getting worse.‎ ‎4．when/while you are in China→during your stay in China ‎ 你在中国期间 You can go travelling to enjoy the beautiful scenery as well as the new looks of the villages and towns during your stay in China.‎ ‎5．be for→be in favor of同意 However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.‎ ‎6．It is accepted that→It's acknowledged that大家公认，认可……‎ It's widely acknowledged that we master English by practising it.‎ ‎7．be popular with→enjoy great popularity受到欢迎 As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.‎ ‎8．be the hope of→shoulder the hope of肩负着希望 It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.‎ ‎9．write anything about it→write anything relevant写有关的事 You can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting.‎ ‎10．many→a large number of许多 I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.‎ ‎1．devote oneself/one's life to 献身于，致力于 The villagers all show respect for the old man because he has ‎ devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.‎ ‎2．sign up for 报名参加 You can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th.‎ ‎3．provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.给某人提供……‎ The majority of students believe that parttime jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their communication skills.‎ ‎4．lead sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.‎ ‎5．witnessed/see 目睹、见证 ‎①The first few years in the 21st century has witnessed the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.‎ ‎②The year 2019 saw a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year 2018.‎ ‎6．be addicted to 痴迷于 Many students are addicted to playing video games and can't concentrate on their studies, which has become the focus of media attention.‎ ‎7．take on a new look呈现新的面貌 In recent years, with the rapid development of economy, my ‎ hometown has taken on a new look.‎ ‎8．enrich one's life/enrich the life of sb. 丰富某人的生活 The aim of the activities is to enrich the lives of foreign students.‎ ‎9．take an active part in积极参加 I take an active part in various activities in and outside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.‎ ‎10．broaden our horizons开拓视野 Furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.‎ ‎11．be faced with 面对 Faced with difficulties, they never give up and try their best to find a way out.‎ ‎12．be used to/be accustomed to 习惯于 Accustomed to the climate in the countryside, the old couple prefer not to move to the city.‎ ‎13．be located in/on 坐落于 Firstly, citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.‎ ‎14．put/lay/place emphasis on 强调 When it comes to how to learn English effectively, I think we should put emphasis on reading as well as grammar.‎ ‎15．both physically and mentally 身心 Not only does smoking waste your time and money, but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.‎ ‎16．on the decrease/increase在减少/增加 In our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.‎ ‎17．rank first/get the first place 第一 Last year, I got the first place in the English composition/contest in West District, Beijing.‎ ‎18．English speech contest/competition英语演讲比赛 I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest/competition in July.‎ ‎19．work out锻炼 As far as stress is concerned, I suggest you work out regularly.‎ ‎20．work out a plan 制定计划 You had better work out a practical and specific plan, according to which you can manage your time more efficiently.‎ ‎21．leave/make a good/deep impression on sb.给某人留下好的/深的印象 So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.‎