广西南宁市第三中学2019-2020学年高一期中段考英语试题

广西南宁市第三中学2019-2020学年高一期中段考英语试题

www.ks5u.com ‎ 南宁三中2019~2020学年度下学期高一段考 英语试题 命题人：邓天添、毛艳霞、莫学运、覃矜、徐永霞、张颖 ‎ 审题人：邓天添、毛艳霞、莫学运、覃矜、徐永霞、张颖 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What did the woman forget to pack?‎ A. Passports. B. Medicine. C. Towels.‎ ‎2. How much should the man pay?‎ A. $17. B. $50. C. $67.‎ ‎3. Why is the man nervous?‎ A. He is afraid of losing the match.‎ B. He doesn’t practice hard.‎ C. He argues with his teammates.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers probably?‎ A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.‎ ‎5. What will the man do next?‎ A. Mail a letter. B. Meet his professor. C. Visit Jimmy.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What was the woman planning to do tonight?‎ A. Work overtime.‎ B. See a movie.‎ C. Hang out with the man.‎ ‎7. How many people will have dinner together probably?‎ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Fitness. B. Air pollution. C. Free-time activities.‎ ‎9. What is Tom going to do?‎ A. Clean the house. B. Go outside. C. Watch TV.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why does the woman take a lunchbox?‎ A. She wants to save money.‎ B. She wants to eat healthier food.‎ C. Her mom makes her eat home-cooked meal.‎ ‎11. What does the man buy for lunch?‎ A. Salad. B. Pizza. C. Sandwich.‎ ‎12. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Take care of his house.‎ B. Move things to the other room.‎ C. Ask the Smiths for permission.‎ ‎14. How does the woman feel about the party?‎ A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Bored.‎ ‎15. Who is Babbit?‎ A. The man’s old friend. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s neighbor.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do?‎ A. Help with the party. B. Get out of the house. C. Stop the man.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What did Katie do with her first cabbage?‎ A. She donated it to the hungry people.‎ B. She gave it to the school kitchen.‎ C. She ate it with her family.‎ ‎18. How did Katie get land to start her first garden?‎ A. From her school. B. From her community. C. From her parents.‎ ‎19. Why does Katie suggest more kids learn gardening?‎ A. She needs more people’s help.‎ B. She hopes to earn more money.‎ C. She wants them to experience the joy.‎ ‎20. What is Katie’s goal now?‎ A. To raise over $200,000.‎ B. To get 500 gardens.‎ C. To travel across 50 states.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分）‎ 第一节： (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory＆Hollywood Sign Los Angeles, Hollywood, homes of the movie stars—it’s all here on this Grand Tour! Your tour guide takes great pride in offering amazing customer service, too. Hotel pickups are available at almost any hotel in Hollywood, Downtown LA, Mid-Wilshire, West Hollywood and North Hollywood.[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ From: $69 US Dollars Movie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike Tour Want the flexibility of taking a “whenever you feel like it” Hollywood tour? Here’s the perfect solution. Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace! Cycle past legendary homes and all the places where the rich and famous live, shop, eat and play. And your tour is guided by GPS with an iPad fixed to the bicycle!‎ From: $34.95 US Dollars Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles ONLY $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE! This Amazing Scavenger Quest is an interactive (互动的) adventure that combines the fun of the “Amazing Race” with a three-hour sightseeing tour of historic downtown Los Angeles. Offered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing, this city tour/game offers a great value if you’re on a budget.‎ From: $44 US Dollars Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles See Disneyland in Anaheim, California—roundtrip transportation from any of the designated (指定的) hotels and admission for a day of Disney fun. Pick-up from Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles International Airport, Beverly Hills, Santa Monica, Marina del Rey, Culver City and South Bay area hotels.‎ From: $179.95 US Dollars 21. If you like to travel at your own pace, you will most probably be interested in _____.‎ A. Movie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike Tour B. Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles C. Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory＆Hollywood Sign D. Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles ‎22. How much will a family of 4 pay for the Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles?‎ A. $69.00 US Dollars. B. $35.20 US Dollars.‎ C. $44.00 US Dollars. D. $176.00 US Dollars.‎ ‎23. The price of the Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles includes all the following expenses EXCEPT _____.‎ A. pick-up service at some locations B. a one-day ticket to Disneyland C. transportation back to some hotels D. a guided tour around Hollywood B I’m part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”‎ In Bulgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. That’s why I’m no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eating in a restaurant, I’m not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs.‎ A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldn’t imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, I’d bagged up a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time.‎ It’s sad, isn’t it? I can’t understand why many of us waste so much and think little ‎ of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I don’t have leftovers with me, I’ll take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them.‎ I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life!‎ ‎24. The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to show__________.‎ ‎ A. how we can develop our business B. why it is important to be great ‎ C. why the program is popular globally D. how we can change the world positively ‎25. What can be concluded from the text?‎ ‎ A. There are few homeless dogs where the author lives.‎ ‎ B. The author takes homeless dogs home and raises them.‎ ‎ C. Seeing homeless dogs makes the author never waste food.‎ ‎ D. People throw food into garbage bins to feed homeless dogs.‎ ‎26. The author took the leftover fish with him to____________.‎ ‎ A. feed a homeless dog he met ‎ B. eat it when he was hungry ‎ C. look for more homeless animals ‎ ‎ D. set an example to those who throw away food ‎27. The author wrote the text to ask us to__________.‎ ‎ A. value our food B. treat dogs as our friends C. save wasted food for homeless dogs D. raise homeless dogs and cats C ‎ There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.‎ ‎ Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They ‎ represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.‎ ‎ To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.‎ ‎ Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning's results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.‎ ‎28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.‎ ‎ B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.‎ ‎ C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.‎ ‎ D. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory. ‎ ‎29. The word "subject" in the passage means _________.‎ ‎ A. the theme of listening material B. the student experimented on ‎ ‎ C. a branch of knowledge studied D. a native speaker ‎30. From Henning's result we can see that ________.‎ ‎ A. advanced students always remember words by their meaning ‎ B. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words ‎ C. it is difficult to remember words that sound alike ‎ D. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning ‎31. The passage centers on ________.‎ A. an experiment on students B. two kinds of memory ‎ C. short-term memory D. memory D ‎ Starbucks’ founder, Howard Schultz, came up with an idea for his coffee chain while drinking espresso (浓咖啡）in a bar. He took a good product, repackaged it and globalized it. But to many Italians, the coffee served by Starbucks and other branded stores is as far away from proper Italian coffee as you can get, despite the Italian-sounding offerings on their menus.[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ Now, I am part-Italian and like most Italians, I think that Italy represents the height of coffee culture, against the standard by which all coffee should be measured. My Italian friends and family hate the idea of adding a little sugar juice or other things to their valuable cappuccino (卡布奇诺).I have a coffee machine at home, which is to the Italian kitchen what the kettle is to the British. As far as I’m concerned, the cappuccinos, lattes (拿铁）and espressos served in branded coffee chains taste bitter, a low copy of the real thing.‎ You’d never ask for a latte in Italy. If you did, you’d get served a glass of milk. Coffee and espresso are the same in Italy. Then there’s the Australian “white coffee”, a halfway house between a Starbucks-style latte and a macchiato(玛奇朵). The “white coffee” has gone global so much that recently it replaced the cappuccino on Starbucks’ menu in some parts of the US.‎ What’s more, Italians don’t waste time around in coffee shop armchairs drinking cappuccinos while surfing the Internet. Still, when it comes to taste, Italians are trying to reclaim the ground. Part of the problem is the price of coffee. Most Italian bars will not charge more than one euro a cup, which means there isn’t the choice to purchase more high-quality coffee. Italian flavor is held back by the way the coffee is boiled.‎ I still think I’ll be sticking to home-made coffee from my trusted machine. And I’ll continue to drink it in the Italian way.‎ ‎32. What’s the purpose of telling the story of Starbucks in Paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. To introduce the topic of the passage.‎ ‎ B. To introduce the history of Starbucks.‎ ‎ C. To present the standard of good coffee.‎ ‎ D. To explain the key to the success of Starbucks.‎ ‎33. In the author’s opinion, the coffee served in Italian branded stores __________.‎ ‎ A. contains too much sugar juice ‎ B. represents the Italian coffee culture ‎ C. is very different from that served in the US ‎ D. cannot meet the Italian standard of good coffee ‎34. Italians prefer home-made coffee due to the fact that___________.‎ ‎ A. home-made coffee is much cheaper ‎ B. they can produce proper Italian coffee at home ‎ C. each family has a tradition to use the coffee machine ‎ D. they can have access to the Internet when drinking coffee at home ‎35. According to the passage, we can infer that_______.‎ ‎ A. Starbucks coffee doesn’t agree with the Italians ‎ B. white coffee tastes sweeter than cappuccino ‎ C. Italian coffee culture is widely spread all over the world ‎ D. the British like the kettle the same way as the Italians like coffee 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic(语言的) mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill feeling between individuals． 36 ‎ ‎●Touching Someone ‎ 37 In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them or if you don't greet them with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. But if you backslap(拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you’ll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred—never even pat a child on the head. ‎ ‎ ●Talking Over Dinner ‎ In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food is the thing, so don't start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging ‎ into dinner. 38 It's not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talking．‎ ‎ ●Removing Your Shoes or Not If you take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party, the hostess will find you uncivilized, but if you fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands, you’ll be considered disrespectful．So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces. 39 ‎ ‎ Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior． 40 And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive—like queue jumping．After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different．‎ ‎ A．If not, keep the shoes on．‎ ‎ B．You’ll likely be met with silence．‎ ‎ C．Never be completely surprised by anything．‎ ‎ D．Personal space varies as you travel the globe．‎ ‎ E．Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home．‎ ‎ F．Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them．‎ ‎ G．The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea．‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood，the one about a 41 is my mother's favorite.‎ I was only two when the 42 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 43 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 44 to dash across the lawn(草坪) and hit a large maple tree！I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 45 on my backside. Mom 46 me to start crying，but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 47 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 48 here that，as many times as I 49 across the lawn after ‎ that，I never again 50 into that tree.‎ Mom loves to use this story as an 51 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 52 to take risks or unwilling to 53 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 54 as I grew older. When I 55 my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 56 . Through years of 57 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.‎ We are almost certain to get 58 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens，don't sit in the grass and 59 . Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 60 .‎ ‎41．A．trip B．race C．tree D．driver ‎42．A．incident B．change C．illness D．problem ‎43．A．feared B．refused C．forgot D．turned ‎44．A．delay B．absence C．freedom D．rest ‎45．A．landed B．slept C．laughed D．wept ‎46．A．promised B．encouraged C．allowed D．expected ‎47．A．woke B．picked C．warmed D．gave ‎48．A．adds B．replies C．admits D．supposes ‎49．A．drove B．lived C．stood D．sped ‎50．A．crashed B．broke C．climbed D．looked ‎51．A．answer B．example C．excuse D．order ‎52．A．able B．ashamed C．afraid D．anxious ‎53．A．ask B．share C．learn D．try ‎54．A．honesty B．toughness C．kindness D．curiosity ‎55．A．regretted B．reviewed C．made D．explained ‎56．A．job B．friend C．fortune D．house ‎57．A．memories B．efforts C．research D．experience ‎58．A．mixed up B．fed up C．knocked down D．settled down ‎59．A．play B．relax C．dream D．cry[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]‎ ‎60．A．all at once B．in the end C．in either case D．as a result 第二节 单词、短语填空（每空1分，共15分）‎ 用Book 3 Unit1-5的单词或短语的正确形式填空。‎ ‎61. We are not (允许) to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.‎ ‎62. They wrote a letter and ____________（道歉）to their neighbors for their noise.‎ ‎63. Air pollution will get worse and this will be __________(有害的) to people.‎ ‎64. (显而易见地), fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. ‎ ‎65.Having a (平衡的) diet is of great importance, especially for teens who are growing up.‎ ‎66. In fact, music education is (有益的) and important for all students.‎ ‎67. Columbus Day is meant to celebrate the (到达) of Christopher Columbus.‎ ‎68. (围绕) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean, Vancouver is said to be the most beautiful city in Canada.‎ ‎69. There was frost on the ground, ___________(证明) that autumn had arrived in Canada.‎ ‎70. Children’s____________(好奇心)with everything plays an important part in their study.‎ 短语 ‎71. This museum was built ____________(为……纪念) the great writer—Lu Xun.‎ ‎72. Born into a family with three brothers, David (培养，教育) to value the sense of sharing.‎ ‎73. They’d like to see their daughter____________(安定下来), get married and have kids.‎ ‎74. This car industry is thinking of ______________(削减) production because of the COVID-19 pandemic.‎ ‎75.__________(当心) cars when you cross the road.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎76. Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.‎ ‎77. We invited her to dinner but she hasn’t been turned up.‎ ‎78. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on the diet to lose weight.‎ ‎79. His last memory seemed to be connecting with work.‎ ‎80. Honest speaking, I don’t like the way he does things.‎ ‎81. She is no longer that she used to be.‎ ‎82. My brother earns her living by delivering goods to a nearby town.‎ ‎83. Our English teacher gave us a suggestion that we made good use of our time.‎ ‎84. It is high time that we should take some measure to protect endangered animals.‎ ‎85. The terrifying look on the actress’s face showed that she was afraid.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：‎ ‎1.你建议的线路;‎ ‎2.你的理由;‎ ‎3.你的祝愿。‎ 注意：1、词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jim,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 南宁三中2019~2020学年度下学期高一段考 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分,满分30分）‎ ‎ 1—5 CCAAB 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BCBAA 16—20 BAACB 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分）‎ 第一节： (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)‎ ‎ 21~23 ACD 24~27 DCAC 28~ 31 DBBC 32~35 ADBA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 36~40 FDBAC 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41~45 CADCA 46~50 DBADA 51~55 BCDBC 56~60 ABCDB 第二节:单词、短语填空（每空1分，共15分）‎ ‎61. permitted 62. apologized 63. harmful 64. Obviously 65. balanced 66. beneficial ‎ ‎67. arrival 68. Surrounded 69. confirming 70. curiosity 71. in memory of ‎ ‎72. was brought up 73. settle down 74. cutting down 75. Watch out for 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ）‎ ‎76. starved 后加to 77. 删掉been 78. the 改为a 79. connecting改为connected ‎80. Honest改为Honestly 81. that改为what 82.her改为his ‎83. made改为make 84. measure改为measures 85. terrifying改为terrified 第二节：书面表达(满分25分) ‎ Dear Jim,‎ I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.‎ Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I ‎ prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.‎ Hope you’ll have a good time in China.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 听力原文 Text 1 (22词) 打包行李 M: We almost finished packing. Let me double-check the list. Passports, some medicine, towels…‎ W: Oh, wait. I forgot the towels.‎ Text 2 (32词) 买票 M: Morning. I need three adult tickets and four child tickets.‎ W: You qualify for a group discount. You only need to pay $67 and you’ll be saving $17.‎ M: Great.‎ Text 3 (34词) 紧张 M: I’m in the basketball match. I’m really nervous. I don’t want to do badly and let my teammates down.‎ W: No need to worry. You’ve been practicing hard and I’m sure you’ll win.‎ Text 4 (39词) 治疗牙齿 M: There won’t be time to do another tooth today. Don’t eat anything like steaks for the next few hours. And we’ll treat another one tomorrow.‎ W: OK. Actually I must hurry to the library to return some books.‎ Text 5 (39词) 帮忙 W: Would you mail a letter for me?‎ M: Oh, sorry. I have to meet my professor in a few seconds. But I could mail it after that.‎ W: OK. We’re going to visit Jimmy tonight. Don’t forget it.‎ Text 6 (97词) 一起吃晚餐 M: Hi, Lisa. Are you off work now?‎ W: Yes, finally. It has been a long day.‎ M: Would you like to join me for dinner or a drink?‎ W: Oh. I told my friend Jessie I would meet her for a movie night.‎ M: You can always watch the movie after dinner.‎ W: You’re right. I am going to call Jessie and tell her I will come over a little later. Hey, would you mind if she joined us too?‎ M: Not at all. I’ll ask my friend Dave to come to meet us too.‎ W: Okay.‎ Text 7 (115词) 健康 W: Tom, put that candy down. Don’t you remember what Dad said about this family’s need to improve our level of fitness?‎ M: Only old people have to worry about getting fat.‎ W: It’s not just about getting fat. Even if you’re not overweight, people your age sit around all day as couch potatoes watching TV. Neither you nor your brother gets enough exercise.‎ M: But exercise is tiring.‎ W: That’s because you’re not fit. It’s Saturday and you boys should be outside getting some fresh air.‎ M: In Los Angeles?‎ W: Are you smart mouthing me, young man? Get outside or you’ll all be helping me clean the house.‎ M: We’re out of here!‎ Text 8 (122词) 自带午餐 M: What are you doing? Let’s get into the hot lunch line.‎ W: See this lunchbox? My mom made me a salad and a sandwich today. She says that the lunches served at school aren’t healthy enough.‎ M: That sucks. I really feel sorry for you. You should ignore that lunch and buy lunch instead, like me.‎ W: I can’t. I don’t have any lunch money. Do you want to trade some of yours for mine?‎ M: You’re dreaming. There’s no way I’m trading my pizza for your salad.‎ W: Not even if I help with your math homework?‎ M: Math homework? Now you’ve got my attention. Well, I’ll split the pizza with you, if you’ll help with my homework.‎ W: Deal!‎ Text 9 (153词) 开派对 M: Okay, let’s get this party started!‎ W: Well, we’re supposed to take care of the house, and I’m sure the Smiths wouldn’t want their house used ‎ for a big party.‎ M: They’ll never know.‎ W: What if something gets broken or damaged?‎ M: What do you think I’m doing? I’m moving things to the other room. Come and help me!‎ W: How can you say that? At Kyle’s party last month, two guys got into it and ended up trashing his father’s house!‎ M: That’s because they didn’t have Babbit.‎ W: What’s a Babbit?‎ M: Babbit is the name of an old high school friend of mine and he’s tough as nails. He’ll be here to keep everybody in line. Trust me. Nothing bad will happen with Babbit. Where are you going? You’re not staying for the party?‎ W: I’m getting out while I can. This is a disaster waiting to happen.‎ Text 10 (216词) 凯蒂菜园 M: When Katie Stagliano was 9 years old, she planted a cabbage seed in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day. It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge! With her mom’s help, she decided to donate this very unique cabbage to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.‎ ‎ She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.‎ ‎ With the help of her parents and school, Katie’s Krops was born! Katie’s Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.‎ ‎ “I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce,” said Katie. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well.‎ ‎ Katie’s dream is to end hunger around the world. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there’re now over 100 Katie’s Krops growing across the United States! Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.‎ 部分答案详解 A ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告类应用文，介绍了四个在洛杉矶市可以参加的一日游项目，内容包括活动特色的介绍，行程安排及费用等信息。‎ ‎21．A，细节理解题，根据第二部分"Movie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike Tour"中"Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace!"，可知，如果想按照自己的节奏游玩，Movie Star Homes GPS Self-Guided Bike Tour部分提供的项目符合条件，故选A。‎ ‎22．C，细节理解题，根据第三部分"Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles"中"ONLY $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE!"和"Offered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing"，可知去洛杉矶的Scavenger Quest的团体价格是5人以内44美元，因此四口之家的费用是44美元。‎ ‎23．D，细节理解题，根据第四部分"Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles"部分中的“roundtrip transportation from any of the designated hotels and admission for a day of Disney fun. Pick-up from Downtown Los Angeles”，可知从洛杉矶到迪士尼游玩的费用包括来回的交通费用和在迪士尼游玩一天的费用，不包括游览好莱坞的费用。‎ B ‎【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。作者是Roots & Shoots项目的成员，本文主要讲述了作者看到在街上寻找食物的流浪狗，告诉自己不要浪费食物，把剩下的食物喂给流浪狗，呼吁人们也这样做．‎ 解答 ‎ ‎24．D．推理判断题．根据第一段中“The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”可知作者引用Dr. Goodall的话是为了表明我们如何能积极地改变世界。‎ ‎25．C．推理判断题．由第二段That's why I'm no longer a food waster．When I see wasted food，I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins，searching for food that people have thrown there，可知我不再浪费食物的原因是我看到食物，总是想起饥饿的狗爬到垃圾桶，寻找人们扔在那里的食物。‎ ‎26．A．推理判断题．由第二段When eating in a restaurant, I'm not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs和第三段中Hours earlier, I’d bagged up a plate of leftover fish. 可知作者总是把剩下的食物喂给流浪猫或者流浪狗。‎ ‎27．C．写作目的题．根据文章最后一段中“...so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life!‎ ‎”可推知作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁更多的人为流浪动物节约那些剩下的食物。‎ C ‎[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ D 七选五 ‎【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章列举了几个文化的错误,作者提醒读者留心下面的文化错误，并且尽量避免它们。‎ ‎36. E顺承关系句。下文列举了几个文化的错误， 所以这里是指留心下面的文化错误,并且尽量避免它们。‎ ‎37. A概括总结句。该段是说当你在不同的地方旅游时,注意个人空间的变化。‎ ‎38.G顺承关系句。根据“It's not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talking.”可知这里是指你可能会遇到沉默。‎ ‎39. F顺承关系句。根据“So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces. ”可知空处是指如果不是,那么请不要脱鞋。‎ ‎40. C顺承关系句。根据“And don't feel offended if something seems offensive- -like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different. "可知这里是指不要对任何事情感觉吃惊。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]‎