湖南省衡阳县第四中学2019-2020学年高二上学期10月月考英语（重点班）试题

湖南省衡阳县第四中学2019-2020学年高二上学期10月月考英语（重点班）试题

‎2019年10月衡阳县四中高二（重点班）英语月考试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Plant trees. B. Buy a farm. C. Grow flowers. ‎ ‎2. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates.‎ ‎3. Why is the woman going to Germany?‎ A. To study there. B. To attend a meeting. C. To look after her son.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A fire. B.A yard C. A tree.‎ ‎5. What did the woman do yesterday?‎ A. She worked out. B. She watched a match. C.She played basketball.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 )‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How did the woman travel?‎ A. By ship. B. By car. C. By train.‎ ‎7. What does the woman want to drink?‎ A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. When does the party start probably?‎ A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.‎ ‎9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?‎ A. Lend her a bicycle. B. Carry the boxes upstairs. C. Prepare food for the party.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the woman think of the first tree?‎ A. Very expensive. B. Too tall. C. A bit short.‎ ‎11. Where will the woman put the tree?‎ A. In front of the window. B. In front of the dining table. C. In front of the house.‎ ‎12. How much should the woman pay?‎ A.$13. B. S20. C. $23.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At home. B. In an office. C. On the phone.‎ ‎14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning?‎ A. The 5:40 one. B. The 6:00 one. C. The 7:00 one.‎ ‎15. What kind of ticket does the man want?‎ A. A round-trip ticket. B. A one-way ticket. C. A window seat ticket.‎ ‎16. What is the man going to do tomorrow night?‎ A. Watch a play. B. Meet Mr. Cock. C. See off his wife.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When did Belfast develop most quickly?‎ A. During the 17th century. B. During the 18th century. C. During the 19th century.‎ ‎18. What is Belfast famous for?‎ A. Shipbuilding. B. Movies. C. Tourism.‎ ‎19. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning?‎ A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden.‎ ‎20. How long will the tour last?‎ A.10 days. B.4 days. C.2 days.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ‎）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Too often, I hear people say “I’m just a housewife” when they introduce themselves. I don’t understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self-pity. Is it really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home?‎ How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child’s studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial adviser, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don’t think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward that no money can offer—the love and affection of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.‎ It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same if you had been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?‎ Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself t to the world with the same dignity（尊严）. The world understands the importance of your job. It’s time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”. kick that “just” out.‎ ‎21. People feel ________when they say “I’m just a housewife”. ‎ ‎ A. regretful B. satisfied C. proud D. anxious ‎22. Listing the housewife’s duties, the author implies a housewife___________.‎ ‎ A. usually leads a terrible life B. plays a more important role ‎ C. makes a great contribution to the family D. does not always get her reward ‎23.If a housewife worked outside, she would ______________.‎ A. have the same life like before B. lose the content that she is enjoying C. set a comfortable home for her family D. absorb her family’s stress ‎24.What is the author’s attitude toward housewives?‎ A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Opposed D. Disappointed ‎ 25. The underlined word “absorb” may best be replaced by ______________.‎ ‎ A. stand B. puzzle C. please D. contribute ‎ B One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the ‎ wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.‎ Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.‎ Let us now have a culture of peace.‎ ‎—Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Spain Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy（药学）from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.‎ Writing is a discovery.‎ ‎—Nadine Gordimer, South Africa Due to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty languages. In 1991Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature. ‎ Jazz is about the only form of art today.‎ ‎—Dave Brubeck, USA Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album（专辑）. Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.‎ For more figures CLICK HERE.‎ ‎26. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?‎ ‎ A. Because their accomplishments inspired him.‎ ‎ B. Because they are physically impressive.‎ ‎ C. Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.‎ ‎ D. Because they have similar experiences. ‎ ‎27. According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza ____________.‎ ‎ A. has won many awards for his work in politics ‎ B. has served as the president of a university ‎ C. has devoted all his life to the field of science ‎ D. has made achievements in different areas ‎28. Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books” in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?‎ ‎ A. Andrew Zuckerman. B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.‎ ‎ C. Nadine Gordimer. D. Dave Brubeck.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word ‘‘abtained’’ mean?‎ ‎ A. contacted B. gained C. charged D. presented ‎ ‎30. What is the main purpose of this web page?‎ ‎ A. To publicize Zuckerman’s project.‎ ‎ B. To show Zuckerman’s awards.‎ ‎ C. To spread the wisdom of the three people.‎ ‎ D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.‎ ‎ C ‎“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium (Ca), which is a necessary nutrient(营养) for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.‎ Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to take milk out of the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine（PCRM）says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have unhealthy effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people prefer milk is that it is going to help build strong bones, ” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soy milk that have calcium added to them also provide the nutrient.‎ Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.‎ Some nutritionists(营养师)disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s incorrect to take away milk that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”‎ The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best, “milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”‎ ‎31．Why does the US government ask students to drink one cup of milk at lunch time?‎ A．They have been told many times. B．They have taken the PCRM’s advice.‎ C．Milk helps build students’ strong bones. D．Fat-free or low-fat milk is less expensive.‎ ‎32．Which of the following opinions does the PCRM support?‎ A．Orange juice is higher in calcium than milk. ‎ B．Milk is not so healthy for students’ health.‎ C．Students should drink more milk each day. ‎ D．Milk is the best way to get calcium.‎ ‎33．What can we learn from Marion Nestle’s words?‎ A．Milk has more nutrients than other food. B Milk is just a kind of common food.‎ C．Other food also contains much calcium. D Too much nutrient lies in other food.‎ ‎34.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Milk is good for healthy bones and teeth.‎ B. Many other foods have the same nutrients as milk.‎ C. Milk are rich in some substances which do no good to health.‎ D. The U.S. government will make a quick decision to take milk away from school lunch ‎35．What does the above text mainly talk about?‎ A．Whether to take milk off the school-lunch menu.‎ B．Different opinions about the downside of milk.‎ C．The connection between milk and health.‎ D．The best way to get the most calcium.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选。‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ You cannot choose your child’s friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 36 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.‎ ‎●Build your child’s self-confidence.‎ When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him you’re proud of him. 37 Your child is going through many changes and may feel like he isn’t “good enough”. Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.‎ ‎ 38 ‎ Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.‎ ‎●Discuss the Qualities in a friend with your child.‎ Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.‎ ‎●Get to know your child’s friends.‎ ‎ 39 It’s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know the better.‎ ‎ 40 ‎ After school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.‎ A. Friends are very important for us.‎ B. Introduce your child to new groups of people.‎ C. Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns D. Try not to judge your child’s friends based on how they dress E. When he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying F. You can teach him to find friends who will have a positive influence on him G. There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.‎ 第三部分 英语知识应用（共2节，满分40 分 ）：‎ 第一节。完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own     41    .‎ I learned this lesson from a(n)      42     many years ago. I took the head     43     job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.‎ It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the    44      team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to      4 5     the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t   4 6    I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to     47       that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were     48    me. I had to change my      49     about their ability and potential.‎ I started doing anything I could to help them build a little      50      . Most important, I began to treat them like    51      . That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their     52      , we met every day and      53      passing and kicking the football.‎ Six months after suffering our     54       on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to      55      . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a     56      for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest     57 of my life!‎ From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can   58     the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and     59      them. I helped them to see themselves       60     , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.‎ ‎41.A.luck     B.efforts     C.tests     D.nature 42.A.experiment     B.visit     C.experience     D.show 43.A.coaching    B.editing      C.consulting     D.operating 44.A.successful     B.excellent     C.new     D.strong 45.A.cheer for     B.finish with     C.help with     D.prepare for 46.A.regret     B.agree     C.describe     D.believe 47.A.realize     B.claim     C.permit     D.demand 48.A.reacting to     B.looking for     C.depending on     D.caring ‎ about 49.A.attitude     B.decision     C.conclusion     D.intention 50.A.culture     B.pride     C.fortune     D.relationship 51.A.leaders     B.partners     C.learners     D.winners 52.A.vacations     B.rewards     C.health     D.honor 53.A.risked     B.practiced     C.considered     D.missed 54.A.decline    B.defeat     C.accident     D.mistake 55.A.relax     B.expand     C.improve     D.defend 56.A.victory     B.burden     C.shame     D.favor 57.A.chances     B.offers     C.concerns     D.thrills 58.A.surprise    B.serve     C.affect     D.interest 59.A.encouraged     B.observed     C.protected     D.impressed 60.A.honestly     B.individually     C.calmly     D.differently 第二节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Khan Academy is a non-profit educational organization created in 2006 by educator Salman Khanand aiming at 61 (provide) “a free world-class education to anyone anywhere.” Khan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures, each of 62 usually lasts 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike 63 (tradition) classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below the college level. The classes can also help those planning to take the SAT，64 exam often required for students wishing to enter an American college or university. 65 (start) your learning journey at Khan Academy，you should first of all enter the website with a personal e-mail account. Your personal homepage at Khan Academy 66 (design) to help you learn math. You can take it first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises of the right level for you. If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics 67 (offer) online. Try“Art History”，for example， 68 you will be taken to all the things in that area like articles，videos and questions. Don’t worry if you find 69 difficult to follow the course in English. Courses in70 (translate) in Chinese. Japanese and other languages are also available. 第三部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）‎ ‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10分，每题1分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Yesterday morning I became the first to come to classroom, and to my surprising, I found my bench broken. As there was everybody around at that time. I immediately changed bench with Li Kang, of whose seat was just behind mine. Five minutes late, Li Kang came in. Seen the broken bench, he could do nothing but stand listening to the teacher during the first class. When the class over, he carried it out and began to repair it by himself. My face suddenly turned red and I kept silent in my seat. You can never imagine how regretfully I felt for that I had done.‎ 第二节：书面表达（25分）‎ 根据所提供的信息写一个100词左右的故事。‎ ‎1.有一个星期一李强没有按时到校，老师在上课，他匆匆走进教室。‎ ‎2.老师批评他，并警告他以后不要再迟到。‎ ‎3.李强感到很难过，因为他上学路上碰到了一个迷路的老人。他把他送回了家，所以上学才迟到。‎ ‎4.下课以后，老师又问了他迟到的原因，老师知道了真正的原因后向李强道了歉，并表扬了他助人为乐的精神。‎ ‎5.李强感到很开心。‎ ‎__________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ACAAC 二:阅读理解 （每题2分）（总 30分）‎ ‎21-25 ACBAA 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 CBBDA 三：七选五：（每题2分）（总分10分）‎ ‎36-40：FECDB 完型：1.B;42.C; 43.A; 44.C; 45.D; 46.D; 47.A; 48.C; 49.A; 50.B; 51.D; 52.A; 53.B; 54.B; 55.C; 56.A; 57.D; 58.C; 59.A; 60.D ‎61.providing 62. which 63. traditional 64. an 65. To start ‎ ‎66. is designed 67. offered 68. and 69. it 70. translation ‎71. 在to和classroom之间添加the ‎72. 将 surprising 改为 surprise ‎73.将 everybody 改为 nobody/no one ‎74. 将 bench 改为 benches ‎75. of whose seat was 改为 whose seat was ‎76. 将 late 改为 later ‎77. 将 Seen 改为 Seeing ‎78. 在class和over之间添加was ‎ ‎79.将 regretfully 改为 regretful ‎ ‎80.将 that 改为 what ‎ ‎ 五、书面表达 答案：‎ One day, Li Qiang didn't come to school on time. The teacher was giving the class when he hurried in. The teacher blamed him for being late for school and told him not to be late again. Li Qiang felt sad because he met an old man who got lost on his way to school and took him home. That was why he was late for school. After class, when the teacher to ‎ know the reason for his being late, he said “sorry” to Li Qiang and praised him for what he had done to help others. ‎ Hearing that, Li Qiang felt very pleased.‎