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【英语】黑龙江省哈三中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题
黑龙江省哈三中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man probably leave the gate? A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 12:00. C.At 12:30. 2.What does the woman suggest? A.Going to bed early. B.Seeing the movie. C.Staying up. 3.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a drug store. 4.How does the man feel about the bus service? A.Pleased. B.Puzzled. C.Dissatisfied. 5.What’s the man doing? A.Making a visit. B.Making an appointment. C.Making a joke. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.How does the man seem to feel after this job interview? A. Hopeful. B.Desperate. C.Anxious. 7.How many candidates were able to go to the second interview? A.16. B.4. C.12. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.When is the best time to visit New Zealand? A.In November. B.In June. C.In August. 9.Which city is well-known for its gardens? A.Wellington. B.Christchurch. C.Auckland. 10.What can you do on the South Island? A.Go skiing. B.Climb mountains. C.Lie on the beach. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Where are the speakers? A.In a factory. B.In a cinema. C.In a shop. 12.How much are the tickets for two adults? A.£ 3. B.£ 3.75. C.£ 2.25. 13.What gift can a child most probably get from the library this year? A.A schoolbag. B.A pen. C.A book. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Boss and employee. B.Schoolmates. C.Teacher and student. 15.Why does the woman blame the man? A.He forgot to do his project. B.He shouldn’t copy the book. C.He didn’t do his project with her. 16.What will the man probably do next? A.Report the woman to Mr.Harper. B.Talk to Mr.Harper right now. C.Write his own project. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where is the speaker having his new job now? A.In the UK. B.In the US. C.In the UN. 18.How did the speaker find the present job? A.Through the newspaper. B.Through the magazine. C.Through the Internet. 19.What did the speaker have to wear in Spain to a computer job? A.A tie. B.A shirt. C.A jacket. 20.What is the aim of the speaker to have his present job to some degree? A.To be relaxed. B.To master computers. C.To learn English. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Embassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County Airport Neighborhood:John Wayne Airport(SNA),Orange County,1325 East Dyer Road,Santa Ana,CA OVERALL GUEST SCORE Hotel Description Being close to the airport and freeway access make the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area.The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike-suites with separate living and sleeping areas,refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs.Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center.A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and snacks and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites.The property also has a business center with copy and fax services.Parking is available for an additional fee.Less than two miles from I-405,the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport.Our guests say the Embassy Suites ‘location,"brilliant" breakfast and"friendly"staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties. Guest Ratings Good Feb 8,2017 By:Harold Pros:Loved the breakfast and the friendly,helpful staff.Spacious accommodations made this a very good value. Cons:Didn’t love the heating/AC system;room was too cold for comfort.Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in.The parking fee was $ 17 a night. Good Jan 24,2017 By:Micaela Pros:Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful. Cons:The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there.I had to open the door to air it out. Very Good Jan 5,2017 By:Bruce Pros:The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus. Cons:The room was not cleaned properly when we got there.The heating system was not working for the hotel as well. 21.What makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area? A.The business center. B.The friendly staff. C.The convenient location. D.Wi-Fi access. 22.According to the guest ratings,all the guests are satisfied with its _________. A.heating system B.free airport shuttle C.parking fee D.breakfast 23.This advertisement is made more believable by ________. A.using guests’ comments B.interviewing the guests C.offering competitive prices D.providing the exact address B Selena Gomez and I were scheduled to meet at a low-key coffee shop in Encino.Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting,I arrived at nine,20 minutes early.As I was catching up on e-mails,Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me.No bodyguard.Not even a drop of makeup.She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much.Selena was wearing Bebe shorts.She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate. After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot,she dived into the subject of her career.Selena declared 2012 the year of movies.She filmed three:Spring Breakers,a drama;The Getaway,an action flick;and Hotel Transylvania,a comedy.Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name. Now that her Disney days are behind her,Selena is at that unstable point in a child star’s career where she is trying to grow up-both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was a blessing,and I’m super happy with what my show accomplished,but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don’t necessarily feel accomplished.I want to create a whole different persona when it comes to acting.” Selena has been working full time since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends.In 2007,when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place,Selena, her mother,and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie,Texas,to LA,where they are settling now. 24.When did Selena arrive at the low-key coffee shop? A.At 10:00. B.At 9:10. C.At 8:50. D.At 9:30. 25.The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means “__________”. A.unconcerned B.graceful C.not easily seen D.always thinking of others 26.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ______. A.three famous films made in 2012 have shown her teen style B.Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop C.each of the three films marks Selena’s move away from her teen style D.the film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick made in 2012 27.What did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her? A.She thought of playing in Disney as an unstable point in her career. B.She considered her being part of the Disney Channel a blessing. C.She didn’t feel very satisfied with her show in Disney. D.She found herself not accomplished in her performance in Disney. C When we talk to our friends online,typing can become a little boring.More often than not,we turn to memes(表情包)to make our conversations more fun.But sometimes,sending the wrong meme can mean trouble. At least 10 students who were admitted to Harvard University lost their chance to study there after posting offensive memes in a private Facebook group,the university’s student newspaper,the Harvard Crimson,reported on June 5.In fact,this was not the first time Harvard had dealt with a case like this.Instead of regular jokes,the memes"went to truly dark and ugly places,joking about Orthodox Jews,the Holocaust and Mexican children,"reported CNN. At first,the group was meant for would-be Harvard freshmen to get to know each other before they began university.But later,some students set up another group where they traded several offensive memes.When Harvard University found out about the group,it took back the students’ offers. The incident has caused fierce debates,both in the university and around the world. I appreciate humor,but there are so many topics that just should not be joked about. “ incoming freshman Jessica Zhang told the Harvard Crimson.“I do not know how those offensive images could be defended.” However,others believe the university overstepped the boundaries. “It sounds like Harvard is intruding too deeply into the private lives of students,” Alan Dershowitz,a retired Harvard Law School professor,told The Guardian, “It may affect them for life.” The university didn’t explain the decision to withdraw the offers,saying it doesn’t comment publicly on the admission of individual applicants.But one of Harvard’s own policies says it has the right to withdraw offers of acceptance if"an admitted student engages in behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity, or moral character”, according to the Harvard Crimson. 28.From the text we can know that _______. A.people send memes to make fun of friends during conversations B.some Harvard students set up a group to get familiar with university courses C.Harvard University had never dealt with similar cases before D.Alan Dershowitz thinks it wrong to take back these students’ offers 29.Harvard withdrew the students’ offers probably because _______. A.they sent memes online B.their moral characters were questionable C.their behavior affected their private lives D.they joked about Harvard’s policy. 30.What is the writer’s attitude toward the decision? A.Supportive. B.Objective. C.Subjective. D.Indifferent. 31.Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.Harvard Hopefuls Pay Tough Price B.Harvard Freshmen Face Charges C.Harvard Draws the Public’s Attention D.Harvard Focuses on Students’ Privacy D Time Travel If you could travel in time,where would you go?Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare’s play in Elizabethan England?What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period?Or maybe you’d voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds. The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing.Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years.Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine,which was written by H.G.Wells and published in 1895 for he first time.It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name,as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations.It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively.The term"time machine",coined by Wells,is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future. But could time travel actually be possible?Some scientists say yes,in theory.They propose using cracks in time and space called"wormholes",which could be used as shortcuts to other periods.Einstein’s theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light.Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task. Even if you could travel into the past,there is something called the"grandfather paradox".It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason,and therefore prevent himself from being born.If the time traveler wasn’t born,how would he travel back in time? And would you really like to visit the future?In H.G.Wells’ book,the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs.He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角)。 If that’s what’s in store,maybe we are better just living in the present day after all. 32.The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show ______. A.the long history of time travel B.the contribution of H.G.Wells C.people’s interest in time travel D.the story’s different features 33.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels. B.It was H.G.Wells who invented the term“time machine". C.Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago. D.There are films,comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine. 34.Einstein’s and Hawking’ s theories A.have similarities because both are based on experiments B.suggest the possibility of time travel C.have been proved wrong by some time travelers D.have pushed the invention of the first spaceship 35.In Paragraph 4,"grandfather paradox”probably refers to the idea that A.the reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness B.the traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather C.the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfather D.the grandfather’s death makes the traveler’s birth impossible 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Negative thinking is one of the biggest obstacles(障碍)we face in experiencing happiness,but there’s hope.Here are two strategies to help defeat your negative thinking. 36 When you’re heading into a social gathering,you begin to wonder what if I don’t connect with anyone.Am I even likable?Faced with this situation,do something that lifts your mood.37 For example,listen to a song that makes you smile or take a moment to appreciate people in your life who love you.Positive emotions literally undo the effects of anxiety by lowering our heart rate and muscle tension. The other is to combat(战斗). 38 But in reality,our minds feed us messages that range from the embellished(渲染的)truth to total lies.Imagine yourself in court.You are the prosecutor(控方律师),and your negative thought is the defendant(被告). 39 When he shouts out"You’re not good enough at your job",you need to consult the evidence you have to prove it wrong,argue back with the strongest piece of evidence you can find.Always remember your task is to get the judge to hear your side.So you can say“I am good enough because every performance review I’ve had has been positive.And my boss told me last week how much she enjoyed working with me."In a nutshell,bring your best version of a tough lawyer to that courtroom.Convince the judge that the negative thought doesn’t deserve attention. Both of these strategies,to distract and combat,are skills anyone can learn and get better at with practice.40 A.He’s guilty,but he insists that he’s not guilty and sticks to his story. B.Therefore,negative thinking is one of the biggest problems lots of us suffer from. C.Remember,with each negative thought you defeat,you’ve successfully earned your own happiness. D.That is,generate a positive emotion. E.We often believe that our negative thinking is true. F.There’s simply no point focusing on the negative aspect of everything. G. One is to distract. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There once was a very knowledgeable and talented man.He played the piano skilfully for years,but remained 41.He felt quite puzzled.One day,he met God.He asked God angrily, "As you see,I am a 42 person.Why don’t you give me an opportunity to come to 43?" God answered helplessly,"44!You’re a learned person,but you just_45_ everything a little,not deep enough,so how can you become famous?” Having heard this,the man started practicing the piano hard. 46,he played the piano much better than before,but he still didn’t become famous.He went to ask God once again, "My God!I have 47 the piano thoroughly,but why don’t you give me any chance to 48 a name yet?” God shook his head and said,"It’s not that I wouldn’t like to 49 you any chance but that you can’t grasp the chance.For the first time,I helped you 50 take part in the piano contest,with nobody knowing about it,but you_51 self-confidence;similarly,for the second time,you were short of_52.How can you_53 me?" After hearing God’s words,the man 54 hard and consistently for more years.He went all out to improve himself as God told him.He built up his self-confidence and gathered the courage to participate in the competition.He played extremely well,but due to the referee’s injustice,the chance of fame was 55 by the other. Totally 56 by the failure,the man said to God,"God,I’ve tried my best this time.It seems doomed(注定的)that I won’t be able to rise to fame,no matter how strong my_57 for it is." God told him with a 58,“Congratulations!In fact,you’ve almost succeeded.You only need a final leap.""A final leap?"His eyes opened wide. God 59 and said,"You’ve got the ticket for success-frustration.Now you’ve got it. Success is a gift that setbacks will give you."This time,that man bore God’s words in mind. As 60,he succeeded. 41.A.unwilling B.uninterested C.unknown D.unable 42.A.mysterious B.learned C.determined D.curious 43.A.fame B.power C.life D.use 44.A.Additionally B.Absolutely C.Approximately D.Alternatively 45.A.tolerated B.talked C.treated D.tried 46.A.Afterwards B.However C.Besides D.Otherwise 47.A.memorized B.possessed C.played D.mastered 48.A.cause B.sense C.make D.change 49.A.prepare B.offer C.provide D.improve 50.A.in tum B.in common C.in secret D.in surprise 51.A.lacked B.ignored C.destroyed D.replaced 52.A.courage B.warning C.freedom D.experience 53.A.stand B.blame C.trust D.complain 54.A.argued B.educated C.trained D.responded 55.A.reduced B.seized C.missed D.wasted 56.A.inspired B.amazed C.embarrassed D.discouraged 57.A.motivation B.attitude C.observation D.patience 58.A.pity B.regret C.shock D.smile 59.A.nodded B.sighed C.cried D.hesitated 60.A.arranged B.scheduled C.expected D.directed 第二节 单项选择(共15个小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从下列各题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 61.I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A. recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh 62.We_______at the airport.Otherwise,we would have been here by lunch time. A.are delayed B.were delayed C.had been delayed D.will be delayed 63.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 64.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex. A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of 65.—Peter,you delivered a wonderful speech today. —Thanks,but I think I____more attention to my stage manners during that time. A.must pay B.should pay C.must have paid D.should have paid 66.Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning,_____just depending on the teacher. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than 67.Meyer and his team were the first____how the disease spread from animals to humans. A.showing B.show C.to show D.shown 68.Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation____his management skills can be put to good use. A.that B. Which C.how D.where 69.In this lecture,I can only give you a purely_view of how we can live life to the _____ full and make some suggestions about the future. A.progressive B.personal C.unique D.popular 70.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines____up everywhere. A.to pile B.having piled C.piled D.to be piled 71.-I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house. -I____in a gym at that time. A.was exercising B.am exercising C.have exercised D.had exercised 72.Hearing the news,she closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to____the tears. A.hold back B.hold on C.hold out D.hold up 73.It won’t be long_our summer vacation begins,but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before 74.The new movie is so popular that it___to be one of the biggest money makers of all time. A.promises B.regards C.pretends D.supposes 75.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some____over 100 meters. A.measured B.measuring C.are measured D.measure 第三节 单句语法填空(共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列语句,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 76._____(origin),we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the end. 77.The clock in the painting is a______(symbol)representation of the passing of time. 78.St.Andrew’s Academy,__________(locate)on Lake Almanor,is surrounded by natural beauty as far as the eye can see. 79.The Internet was designed to make______easier for people to access the information they need. 80.Richardson concluded from his studies that_____(equal)between the sexes is still a long way off. 81.Hot_ the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after a hard day’s work. 82.By the end of last year he_(run)through all the money inherited from his father. 83.The move is clearly intended to_______(strong)the President’s position as head of the state. 84.I complained______the manager about the service but I didn’t get any satisfaction. 85.Was it because the traffic was heavy during the rush hour______you were late again? 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单句改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 86.I was on the point of giving up the search while something caught my eye in the bushes. 87.Jane is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who wear evening dress. 88.We must take some measures to deal with it;otherwise,it would result from great losses in the future. 89.Only when the vehicle was lifted do the full horror of the accident become clear. 90.My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had been run out of petrol. 91.She was in so a panic that she hardly knew what she was doing. 92.As I turned around,I accidentally hit him in face and I apologized to him immediately. 93.Poor boy!His frightening look suggested he was very afraid. 94.A great many tourists fell in love with Harbin for the first time they visited the city. 95.The pilot,whether by accident and design,made the plane do a sharp turn. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是高一学生李华。暑假即将来临,为了充分利用假期时间提高英语水平,你已经制定好了一份英语学习计划。请你的美国笔友Tom写一封信,要点如下: 1.分享你的英语学习计划; 2. 征求意见; 3. 期待回复并表达感谢。 注意:1. 词数 100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 听力 1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CABBB 16-20 CACBC 阅读理解 21-25 CDABC 26-30CBDBB 31-35ACBBD 36-40GDEAC 完形填空 41-45 CBABD 46-50 ADCBC 51-55 AABCB 56-60DADAC 单项选择 61.65 DBBBD 66-70ACDBC 71-75AADAB 语法填空 76 Originally 77 symbolic 78locatcd 79 it 80 equality 81 as/though 82 had run 83 strengthen 84 to 85 that 单句改错 86 while-when 87 wear-wears 88 from-in 89 do-did 90 been 副掉 91 so-such 92 in后加 the 93 frightening- frightened 94 for 删掉 95 and-or 书面表达 Dear Tom. In order to make good use of the coming summer holiday,I have worked out a plan for my English study.Here,I’m writing to share it with you and hopefully,you can give me some advice. As for my English studying plan,it includes mainly three aspects.To begin with,finishing every piece of homework is a must,which can help me review what I have learnt effectively. Besides,I’ll set aside some time to watch at least five movies to improve my listening and speaking skills.What’s more,I’d like to keep my diary in English on a daily basis.What do you think of my plan above?Would you please offer me some suggestions? Thanks a lot. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua查看更多