高中英语人教版必修4测试：学业质量测评卷（二）

高中英语人教版必修4测试：学业质量测评卷（二）

www.ks5u.com 学业质量测评卷(二)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A．Post a letter. B．Do the dishes.‎ C．Get some stamps.‎ ‎2．What does Jason probably do now?‎ A．A teacher. B．A writer.‎ C．An actor.‎ ‎3．What's the weather like now?‎ A．Sunny. B．Cloudy.‎ C．Rainy.‎ ‎4．How did the man get to Brightland?‎ A．By plane. B．By ferry C．By car.‎ ‎5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．A lady. B．A school.‎ C．A dress.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Who is the man probably?‎ A．The woman's brother. B．The woman's friend.‎ C．The woman's classmate.‎ ‎7．Where will the man practise basketball?‎ A．In the school gym. B．In the sports centre.‎ C．In the garden.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．Which apartment will the man choose?‎ A．The one at number 27. B．The one at number 40.‎ C．The one at number 79.‎ ‎9．What does the woman say about the threebedroom apartment?‎ A．It is the most expensive. B．It is the biggest.‎ C．It is the newest.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What activity takes places on Saturday afternoons?‎ A．Story Time. B．Family Movies.‎ C．Lecture Series.‎ ‎11．Which place will the man be responsible for?‎ A．The Children's Room. B．The Reference Room.‎ C．The Meeting Room.‎ ‎12．When does the lecture usually begin?‎ A．At 6：00. B．At 6：15.‎ C．At 6：30.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．Who likes writing about football?‎ A．C. Kezik. B．Ari Hussein.‎ C．Sally Innes.‎ ‎14．Which book did Bruno Murray write?‎ A．Tennis for Everyone. B．A Child's Guide to London.‎ C．Food for Thought.‎ ‎15．What is the book The Emerald Isle mainly about?‎ A．Brazil. B．Spain.‎ C．Ireland.‎ ‎16．What do we know about Helen Yeung?‎ A．She likes motor racing. B．She has just two books.‎ C．She likes writing about food.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．How long is Main Canteen open every day?‎ A．For three hours. B．For four hours.‎ C．For five hours.‎ ‎18．What is the biggest advantage of the Corner Café？‎ A．It offers free Internet. B．It has nice chairs.‎ C．It has various food.‎ ‎19．How much is a meal in the Theatre Bar?‎ A．About ￡1.50. B．About ￡2.30.‎ C．About ￡3.00.‎ ‎20．What can students do on Fridays?‎ A．Try special drinks. B．See drum performances.‎ C．Enjoy jazz concerts.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共2节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑。‎ A Reusable straw with cleaner & case This stainless steel straw (不锈钢吸管) is a good product to replace singleuse straws. The straw folds (折叠) into four, meaning you can carry it in your pocket. It' s also easy to clean, thanks to the supplied brush. You can get it now for just $24.99 － that's 50% off.‎ Aduro HomeDome Smart Outlet (插座)‎ This new product fits in any outlet and allows you to control the power supply through your phone. This means you can cut your energy use, from lights to heaters. The Aduro is now 60% off at just $19.99.‎ Omega AXL Inkless Pen Millions of ballpoints are made and thrown away each year. The Omega AXL is a green replacement － this amazing pen puts down perfect lines using a special kind of aluminium (铝). It never runs out, and your drawings will always stay clean and tidy. Worth $39.99, the Omega pen is now discounted to $29.99.‎ Altgalley chopsticks Disposable (一次性的) chopsticks are another example of unnecessary waste. The Altgalley chopsticks are better for the planet, and they won't affect the taste of your dish. In addition, they are specially designed so they will stand upright. This makes sure that the chopsticks stay clear of restauranttable dirt. You can get a pair now for $11.99, saving 33 percent on the usual price.‎ ‎21．Which product offers the highest discount?‎ A．Reusable straw. B．Altgalley chopsticks.‎ C．Omega AXL Inkless Pen. D．Aduro HomeDome Smart Outlet.‎ ‎22．What do we know about the Omega AXL Inkless Pen?‎ A．It can be used for a very long time. B．It is a kind of ballpoint pen.‎ C．It can be easily erased. D．It can stand upright.‎ ‎23．What do the four products have in common?‎ A．They can be connected to smart phones. B．They are widely popular with families.‎ C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are easy to carry and clean.‎ B Growing up in Joilet, Illinois, in the 1930s, George Mikan often felt everyone was staring at him. Tall and awkward (笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sitting. But someday, everyone would know his name, The Tall Kid By age16, Mikan made the high school basketball team. Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broad－shouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.‎ At 6 feet 10 in a sport then dominated (主导) by much smaller men, George Mikan was the model for the dominating tall players of later decades. Towering over most of his competitors, he was one of the most effective scorers of his day, averaging 22.6 points over a professional career that lasted nine seasons. How dominant was Mikan? In his nine seasons, his teams won seven titles and in 1950 he was selected the greatest player of the halfcentury.‎ One of the legendary stories about Mikan concerns a game played on Dec.13, 1949, between the Lakers and the New York Knicks. The grand screen over Madison Square Garden read: “Geo. Mikan vs. Knicks.” When Mikan walked into the locker room before the game, he found his teammates sitting around in their street clothes. One of them greeted Mikan by saying, “They're advertising you're playing against the Knicks, so go play them. We'll wait here.”‎ Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rules changes during his career. They tried to make it more difficult for him to score by expanding the width of the key from six feet to 12 feet and they started the 24second clock after a game in 1950, when the Fort Wayne Pistons decided that the only way they could win was to hold onto the ball and not let the Lakers have it. They ended up winning, 1918, in the lowestscoring game in NBA history.‎ Mikan was in the first class elected to the basketball Hall of Fame in 1959. “Frankly, without George Mikan, the Los Angeles Lakers would not be the organization we are today，” Lakers owner Jerry Buss said. Magic Johnson also _paid_tribute_to Mikan: “He started the championships. You've got to start with Mikan first before you name any Laker. He paved the way for all of us who came after him.”‎ ‎24．How did Mikan react to his height before reaching 16.‎ A．Feeling proud. B．Showing it off.‎ C．Taking its advantage. D．Feeling ashamed.‎ ‎25．What can be learned about Mikan from the text?‎ A．He made a successful scorer as a towering man.‎ B．He required the NBA to change its rules for his good.‎ C．He alone ever played against the Knicks for the Lakers.‎ D．He entered the basketball Hall of Fame in 1950.‎ ‎26．What can be inferred about the NBA rules?‎ ‎ A．Inefficient. B．Steady.‎ ‎ C．Adjustable. D．Perfect.‎ ‎27．The underlined phrase “paid tribute to” in the last paragraph means ________.‎ A．praised B．inspired C．interviewed D．Perfect C Hidden in the mountains of Jordan is the beautiful ancient city of Petra. It lay in ruins for more than a thousand years.‎ Petra was built in 312 BC by the Nabataeans who were an ancient southern Arab people. They were very skilled at carving (刻). It is no wonder that this ancient city has so much to offer!‎ In 363 AD, the city suffered from terrible earthquakes that left most of the city damaged. The ‎ buildings and the city's water system were affected. A Swiss explorer, Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, discovered this city of wonders in 1812. Until he discovered Petra, it had been unheard of in the Western world for about 5 centuries!‎ Petra is the Greek word for stone and this name makes perfect sense because of where the city is located and how some of it is carved into the rock. The ancient city of Petra is also known as the “Rose City”. This is because the rock in which the city is built is a rosered colour. Many of the buildings of Petra have beautiful facades (正面). Some of the facades have columns (柱) carved into the rock, but they are for decoration and they don't actually hold anything up.‎ Petra was built in the middle of the desert, where it hardly ever rained. Luckily, the Nabataeans were very skilled engineers and knew how to live in a hot and dry place. First, they carved channels (渠) to bring water from a nearby spring into the city. Rainwater was also collected in underground channels. The water was then stored. So, even in the long dry months there was enough water for people to use.‎ Today, Petra is one of the world's most famous ancient sites and people come from all over the world to visit it.‎ ‎28．What do we know about Petra?‎ A．It was built on high mountains. B．It has a history of five centuries.‎ C．It was destroyed by earthquakes. D．It was first visited by westerners in 363.‎ ‎29．Why was the city named “Petra”？‎ A．Some of it looked rosered. B．Some of it was filled with roses.‎ C．Some of it was home to animals. D．Some of it was built into the rock.‎ ‎30．What is the purpose of the columns?‎ A．To beautify the buildings. B．To support the buildings.‎ C．To function as gates. D．To serve as tools.‎ ‎31．Which word can best describe the Nabataeans?‎ A．Honest. B．Creative.‎ C．Hardworking. D．Welleducated.‎ D There's a small problem with a working holiday: working.‎ It seems like a fantastic idea. You picture yourself learning a foreign culture, meeting locals and making friends. What you don't picture is the actual work.‎ Some people manage to keep a fine balance between working and holidaying. I've met plenty of working holidaymakers who are holding highpaying jobs that not only allow them to live in style, but that they also enjoy. Great.‎ For most working holidaymakers, however, that's a daydream. You' re not working overseas to further your career － you're working overseas to further your travelling expenses. And besides, most serious employers will take one look at that yearlong visa (签证), and laugh you out of the building.‎ So you end up doing some of the jobs I' ve done.‎ Fruit picking. I did mine in the north of Scotland, which wasn't satisfying, given it's a place with a summer in name only.‎ Strawberries are a pain. It's a case of bending your back for about eight hours straight. Lettuces aren't much better. Again, more back bending. ‎ Is picking fruit a nice way to spend a holiday? No.‎ So I became a line cook at a restaurant in Edinburgh. There, because there were no formal training systems in Scotland, I was handed a white jacket and referred to as a “chef (厨师)”. And as a “chef”， I would pull out boxes of frozen chicken tikka masala (冷冻香料烤鸡咖喱), putting them in the microwave until they were just so.‎ Again, not what you'd call a fun way to spend a holiday.‎ So when you're planning a working holiday, it's worth thinking about what you're actually going to be doing, since that's how you'll spend your time while you're away.‎ Is it going to be enjoyable? Will you be able to meet people, make friends? Is it going to allow you the time and money to do other things, see other places while you're there?‎ Remember, it's not a working holiday if you spend all your time working － it's just work.‎ ‎32．According to the author, what will happen to most working holidaymakers?‎ A．They will live in style.‎ B．They will enjoy their travelling.‎ C．They can get plenty of good work experience.‎ D．They may have difficulty finding a good job.‎ ‎33．How does the author feel about his fruit picking experience?‎ A．Tiring. B．Important.‎ C．Interesting. D．Eyeopening.‎ ‎34．What do we know about the author's job as a line cook?‎ A．He was trained hard. B．He found it very difficult.‎ C．He was doing nothing skilful. D．He learned how to cook chicken.‎ ‎35．What's the author's advice for those planning a working holiday?‎ A．To stick to their plan. B．To know what to expect.‎ C．To be adventurous. D．To be hardworking.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎[2019·福建南平市高一第二学期期末质检]Good time management allows you to complete more in a shorter period of time, lowers the amount of pressure(压力), and leads to career success. Here is some advice for you.‎ Make a plan List all the tasks that are important.__36__. Next, highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency( 紧急). Then focus only on one item at a time and enjoy the pleasure of crossing off the completed items.‎ Stay away from distractions(分散注意力的事)‎ Though the email and social media are important to your everyday communication, they require much of your attention.__37__.‎ Learn to say “no”‎ ‎__38__.Although saying no to someone older than you is much more difficult, it's important to be honest and to look after your health. Sharing your list with him/her will help to refuse the additional work.‎ Give yourself a break Don't be hard on yourself. You will actually perform better if you take breaks.__39__.The world will not fall down if you put off opening some emails.‎ Improve your plan ‎__40__， Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution. Dealing with problems in the face of time pressure will be one of your most valuable experiences in your future employment.‎ A．Try not to do more work if possible B．Taking breaks is good for your brains C．Be honest with yourself as well as others D．Avoid looking at your work emails when not working E．Write them down and don't just rely on your memory F．Review your work plan regularly when things are not going well G．Shut them off as you work on a task requiring your full attention 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Nevins had his legs seriously injured in a war. He had 36 operations (手术), had both legs amputated (截掉), and spent several years going to Walter Reed Army Medical Center.‎ The years left him __41__ and restless. He was often woken up by bad dreams. He knew he needed __42__. To find a way out, he called a friend, Anna Dennis. She told him, “You __43__ ‎ yoga (瑜伽) in your life.” At first, Nevins laughed at the __44__.“That's the stupidest thing I've heard，” Nevins said. But he decided to have a __45__.‎ A yoga instructor, Dennis offered to give him three __46__. At his first lesson, he found himself feeling __47__ because of his artificial legs. It was painful to balance, and he was angry __48__ she kept telling him to press (压) his feet into the ground.‎ Finally he told her: “__49__ saying that word! I don't have any feet！” And then, he __50__ his artificial legs and threw them aside, a big move because he was __51__ for people to see him without them － only his doctors had seen him like that.‎ ‎“I raised my arms, and it felt as though life was shooting out of my hands. I became a __52__ person，” he said.‎ When the day was over, he couldn' t __53__ his next lesson. Following what began as a __54__ exercise, yoga finally became Nevins's saving grace (长项)．‎ Nevins __55__ others to find yoga. “All of us are living with wounds，” he said. “Yoga helps you to __56__ the things that don't serve you any more.”‎ Now he travels the world as a yoga __57__， hoping to bring __58__ and purpose to those who have suffered from the wounds of war. He teaches about twelve classes a month.‎ ‎“I have a great life. On most days, I __59__ that I'm an amputee. That's because of yoga. Life goes on. I'm __60__ for every breath，” said Nevins.‎ ‎41．A.worried B．proud C．careless D．moved ‎42．A.praise B．work C．help D．sleep ‎43．A.expect B．need C．miss D．continue ‎44．A.advice B．decision C．warning D．result ‎45．A.rest B．job C．dream D．try ‎46．A.suggestions B．choices C．lessons D．chances ‎47．A.pleased B．sad C．surprised D．impolite ‎48．A.so B．if C．though D．because ‎49．A.Mind B．Stop C．Regret D．Consider ‎50．A.put on B．showed off C．picked up D．took off ‎51．A.afraid B．ready C．happy D．bored ‎52．A.popular B．real C．serious D．new ‎53．A.learn from B．attend C．wait for D．give ‎54．A.simple B．different C．similar D．difficult ‎55．A.required B．encouraged C．forced D．allowed ‎56．A.look forward to B．let go of C．hold onto D．search for ‎57．A.instructor B．actor C．pioneer D．doctor ‎58．A.success B．freedom C．safety D．peace ‎59．A.imagine B．believe C．realise D．forget ‎60．A.suitable B．famous C．thankful D．concerned 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Nowadays, locally － grown food is on the rise, and __61__ is important to know why this trend (趋势) in farming matters.‎ Hawaii is a pretty faraway place. Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of __62__ (they) food.‎ Steven Chiang, the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Program at the University of Hawaii, pointed out that in Hawaii, the cost of labor (劳动力) is high for people who might want __63__ (farm) the land. Since many different groups and individuals (个人) own small pieces of land, getting access to farmland __64__ (be) also difficult.‎ However, Chiang added, “There are many __65__ (benefit) to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere. For one, we can hold onto the types of food we like. Food in our soil will have the chance to become __66__ (full) grown. Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, __67__ will benefit our environment. Having local food helps make people value their ‎ farmland. So areas of land that might __68__ (use) for other things, like new apartment or office buildings, can be protected.”‎ So what can you do? You can do your part by supporting and __69__ (buy) locally － grown food. You can even grow your own food — either in a container in your kitchen __70__ in your backyard!‎ 第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dad's birthday usually falls in June, near Father's Day. Last year, they were even on the same day. I thought this was unfair for my dad to only have one special day in June. My friends' dads had Father's Day parties in June or birthday parties in difference months. I thought of a way to fixing this problem. I would surprise Dad on autumn with Dad's Day. I talk to my mom about cooking a breakfast for Dad. She showed to me how to cook eggs and make bread. I made special card for Dad. I was careful to keep my plan secretly. One day in October, I woke up early, cooked Dad's breakfast and took it to his room with my card. She loved the surprise very much.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将开展食品安全周宣传活动。届时将举办主题为“关注有机食品，享受健康生活”的讲座(lecture)，请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知，张贴在你校宣传栏。内容包括：‎ ‎1．讲座内容：什么是有机食品、有机食品的优势以及如何鉴定有机食品；‎ ‎2．主讲人：史密斯教授；‎ ‎3．时间：四月十二号下午三点到五点；‎ ‎4．地点：学校礼堂。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 学业质量测评卷(二)‎ 第一部分　听力 答案：‎ ‎1～5　ABCAA　6～10　ACBCB　11～15　CCABC ‎16～20　CAABC 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：Would you mind mailing this letter for me? I'm busy washing up.‎ M：I'd be glad to help. Anyway, I need to buy some stamps.‎ Text 2‎ M：Have you been in touch with Jason? What did he do after graduating from university?‎ W：He had considered advertising, teaching and even an acting career, but he finally settled on writing. He's been doing that ever since.‎ Text 3‎ M：Now that we've finished mopping the floor, shall we go and take a walk in the park?‎ W：But it's raining now.‎ M：Are you kidding me? It was fine a moment ago... Oh, you're right.‎ Text 4‎ W：Did you fly to Brightland?‎ M：Yes, we did, though the original plan had been to get a sea crossing and just put the car on the ferry. It turned out that cost more, so we ended up going by air, and then we hired a car when we got there.‎ Text 5‎ M：Nancy. Who was the beautiful young lady I saw at your party yesterday?‎ W：Which one?‎ M：The tall girl with big eyes and long straight hair. She was wearing a red dress.‎ W：Oh, you mean Sandra? She's a teacher in a secondary school, like me. She just graduated two months ago.‎ Text 6‎ M：Our team has a basketball match tomorrow, and my friend Sam and I need some extra practice. The school gym is closed today, though.‎ W：Well, you could go to the sports centre. There's a net there, and you'd have plenty of space － or Mum says you can use the net Dad put up here in our garden, just by the house. That'd be easier.‎ M：Mmm, you're right. I think the sports centre is too far away.‎ W：Give Sam a call then, and ask him to come.‎ M：OK.‎ Text 7‎ M：I've just moved here last week. Are there some empty apartments near here?‎ W：Yes, there is a good one with two bedrooms at number 27. It's a lovely apartment and it isn't expensive. The one at number 40 is better. It has three bedrooms and it's bigger, but of course it's more expensive. The one at number 79 has four bedrooms and is furnished. It's the most expensive.‎ M：I have two girls, so I think the one with three bedrooms would be best.‎ W：Yes. It's smaller than the number 79, but it's the newest of the three with a large, modern ‎ bathroom and kitchen. I think your family will like it a lot.‎ Text 8‎ M：I'm the new library assistant. I know this library has a number of interesting activities every week.‎ W：Yes, the most popular one is Story Time for the children. It takes place in the Children's Room on Thursday at 11 am.‎ M：Is there a family movie?‎ W：Yes. We used to have Family Movies on Fridays, but now we have a different activity at that time, so we had to move Family Movies to Saturday. It starts at 2：30 in the Reference Room.‎ M：And what takes place on Friday?‎ W：We've just started a weekly Lecture Series. And the lectures cover all different kinds of topics.‎ M：Sounds good.‎ W：So one of your duties will be to set up the Meeting Room on the first floor for the lecture.‎ M：What time will you need that done?‎ W：Let's say by 6：15. The lecture starts at 6：30, and the room needs to be ready well ahead of time.‎ Text 9‎ M：Oh, there are so many books need to be put in order. Have you heard of C. Kezik?‎ W：He has a list of books about football. The World Cup, Heroes of the World Cup, Playing with the Round Ball, Soccer for Everyone...‎ M：Oh, he was a onetopic writer. Then, Ari Hussein wrote about cooking and travel! His series of cook books is called Living and Cooking in Spain, Living and Cooking in China, Living and Cooking in Brazil.‎ W：I've got a special list here. Sally Innes on tennis. Here are some of her titles: Improve Your Serve, Tennis for Everyone, Tennis Forever.‎ M：Who's next?‎ W：Bruno Murray. He wrote children's books － a whole series called A Child's Guide to London.‎ M：Oh.‎ W：Next, Ruby Lee, has just one book. It's called The Emerald Isle and it's all about Ireland. She went around Ireland on foot.‎ M：Oh, Jim Wells' books are all about motor racing. What did Helen Yeung write?‎ W：Summer Menus, Food for Thought. She also did a book of Chinese Food.‎ M：Okay.‎ Text 10‎ Today we'll look at where to eat on campus first. The most popular place to eat is Main Canteen. They always have a good choice. Usual choices are vegetarian, fish, pasta and salad. It is open from 11：30 to 2：30. The cost of a meal is about 3 pounds.‎ The next place is the Corner Café. It's open from 9 to 6. There is tea, coffee, hot chocolate and sandwiches. The cost is about 1 pound 15. One nice thing about here is that you can surf the Internet free. It sells all the usual things, chocolate, newspapers, sweets, cakes and bottled drinks.‎ Another place is the Theatre Bar. It's small but it's quite busy, because it's very comfortable with nice chairs. It's open from 10 to 4. It only sells drinks like tea and coffee and sandwiches. The cost is about 2 pounds 30.‎ Those places are not just for eating. There are some music students playing the drums at lunchtime every Thursday in the Main Canteen. On Tusedays and Fridays, the Theatre Bar offers lunchtime jazz concerts at 1.‎ Thanks for your attention.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解 第一节 A ‎【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章展示了四种环境友好型产品。‎ ‎21．答案与解析：‎ D'细节理解题。由四种产品的价格信息可知，不锈钢吸管打五折，智能插座打四折，无墨笔打七五折，可站立筷子打六七折；因此，智能插座折扣力度最大。‎ ‎22．答案与解析：A'细节理解题。由“Omega AXL Inkless Pen”部分中的“It never runs out”可知，这种笔可长久使用。‎ ‎23．答案与解析：C'推理判断题。由各产品的产品介绍中的“replace singleuse straws，cut your energy use, from lights to heaters, The Omega AXL is a green replacement”和“The Altgalley chopsticks are better for the planet”可知，不锈钢吸管能代替一次性吸管，智能插座能减少能量消耗，无墨笔能取代用完即丢弃的圆珠笔，可站立筷子比一次性筷子更环保、卫生；因此，每个产品都在某方面对环境有利，属于环境友好型产品。‎ B ‎【语篇解读】　这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲了Mikan如何成长为NBA中的明星球员。‎ ‎24．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第一段“Tall and awkward(笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sitting.”(他又高又笨，戴着厚厚的眼镜，走路和坐着的时候，他都试图通过低头来隐藏自己)由此推断出，在16岁之前，Mikan对自己的身高感觉羞愧，故选D。‎ ‎25．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。根据第一段“Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broadshouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.”(现在身高6英尺8英寸，肩膀宽阔，他的专长是防守篮筐)由此推断出，A选项“他是一个高大的人，是一个成功的得分手”描述正确，故选A。‎ ‎26．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rules changes during his career.”(Mikan的统治力如此之强，以至于NBA在他的职业生涯中做出了两项重大的规则改变)由此推断出，关于NBA的规则，可以调整，故选C。‎ ‎27．答案与解析：A　词义猜测题。根据Magic Johnson 说话的内容 “He started the championships. You've got to start with Mikan first before you name any Laker. He paved the way for all of us who came after him.”(“他开始了冠军。在你提名任何一个湖人球员之前，你必须先从Mikan开始。他为我们所有的后来者铺平了道路。”)由此可以看出，Magic Johnson是在赞扬Mikan。“paid tribute to”的意思是“赞扬”，故选A。‎ C ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。作者在文中介绍了古城佩特拉。‎ ‎28．答案与解析：C'细节理解题。由第三段中的“In 363 AD, the city suffered from terrible earthquakes that left most of the city damaged”可知，这座古城被地震毁了。‎ ‎29．答案与解析：D'细节理解题。由第四段中的“Petra is the Greek word for stone and this name makes perfect sense because of where the city is located and how some of it is carved into the rock”可知答案。‎ ‎30．答案与解析：A'细节理解题。由第四段中的“they are for decoration and they don't actually hold anything up”可知，这些柱子没有实际作用，装饰而已。‎ ‎31．答案与解析：B'推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知，纳巴泰人在沙漠上建起了佩特拉城，并用很智慧的方式解决了沙漠的缺水问题。‎ D ‎【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。作者结合自身经历说明在国外打工度假并不像大家想象中那般妙不可言。‎ ‎32．答案与解析：D'细节理解题。由第四段中的“most serious employers will take one look at that yearlong visa，and laugh you out of the building”可知，对于打工度假者来说，找一份好工作没那么容易。‎ ‎33．答案与解析：A'细节理解题。由第七段中的“pain”和“bending your back for about eight hours straight”以及“more back bending”可知，摘水果的工作比较辛苦。‎ ‎34．答案与解析：C'推理判断题。由第九段可知，作者没有经过正规培训就上岗，而且工作就是把冷冻香料烤鸡咖喱放进微波炉，没有任何技术含量。‎ ‎35．答案与解析：B'推理判断题。由最后三段可知，作者奉劝计划打工度假的人们对自己未来所做的工作、所面临的问题要慎重考虑，做好充分的准备。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。良好的时间管理可以帮你节省时间，助你成功，本文主要是为进行良好的时间管理给出了好的建议。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：E　过渡句。第二段空前“List all the tasks that are important.” 列出所有重要的任务；空后“Next, highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency.”接下来，突出你清单上的任务，显示它们的紧迫性。根据上下文可知，空处应是在清单上写下你的任务，故选E。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：G　过渡句。根据“Stay away from distractions”，可知本段主要讲远离让你分心的事；根据“Though the email and social media are important to your everyday communication, they require much of your attention.”可知，虽然电子邮件和社交媒体对日常交流很重要，但它们需要大量注意力，所以当你在做一项需要你全身心投入的工作时，把它们关掉，以免被它们分散注意力。故选G。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：C　主旨句。C 选项中出现honest，与后文相对应。根据空后“Although saying no to someone older than you is much more difficult, it's important to be honest and to look after your health.”尽管向年长的人说“不”要困难得多，但保持诚实和健康是很重要的，可知，我们既要对自己诚实，也要对别人诚实，从而学会说“不”，拒绝额外的工作。故选C。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：D　过渡句。D 选项中work emails 与后文emails 相对应。根据空前作者说“You will actually perform better if you take breaks”可知，如果休息一下你会表现得更好；空后又提到“The world will not fall down if you put off opening some emails.”可知，此处说的是不要在不工作时查看工作邮件，D 选项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：F　主旨句。本段主要讲“Improve your plan”，空后提到“Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution.”可知，你要重新制定你的计划，把注意力从那些让你分心的事情上转移到解决方案上。选项F 说“当事情进展不顺利时，定期回顾你的工作计划”，与下文相符合。故选F。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用 第一节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。一名士兵在战争中失去了双腿，心理也受到创伤。后来，他通过练习瑜伽重拾生活的信心，并且成为了一名瑜伽教练，帮助那些和他有相同遭遇的人。‎ ‎41．答案与解析：A'根据第一段中Nevins的不幸遭遇和本句中的restless以及下文中的“He was often woken up by bad dreams”可知，Nevins很“焦虑(worried)”。‎ ‎42．答案与解析：C'结合上文的描述以及下文中的“To find a way out, he called a friend”可知，Nevins需要他人的“帮助(help)”。‎ ‎43．答案：B ‎44．答案与解析：A'由语境可推断，Nevins的朋友说他“需要(need)”练习瑜伽。但他觉得朋友的“建议(advice)”很可笑。‎ ‎45．答案与解析：D'由本句中的But以及下文的描述可知，Nevins决定“试试(try)”瑜伽。‎ ‎46．答案与解析：C'下文中的“At his first lesson”和“his next lesson”是提示。‎ ‎47．答案与解析：B'由下文中的“It was painful to balance, and he was angry”可知，Nevins刚开始练瑜伽时感到很“沮丧(sad)”。‎ ‎48．答案与解析：D'“she kept telling him to press his feet into the ground”与“he was angry”之间是因果关系，故填because。‎ ‎49．答案与解析：B'由上文中的“he was angry”以及下文中的“I don't have any feet”可知，此处表示Nevins让瑜伽教练“不要(Stop)”再说那个字。‎ ‎50．答案与解析：D'由上文中的“I don't have any feet”以及本句中的“threw them aside”可推断，Nevins“脱掉(took off)”了自己的假肢。‎ ‎51．答案与解析：A'由本句中的“only his doctors had seen him like that”可知，对Nevins来说，脱掉自己的假肢是个勇敢的举动，因为他一直“害怕(afraid)”别人看到自己不戴假肢时的样子。‎ ‎52．答案与解析：D'由上文中的“it felt as though life was shooting out of my hands”可知，瑜伽让Nevins重拾生活的信心，仿佛重获“新(new)”生。‎ ‎53．答案与解析：C'由下文的描述可知，在第一节瑜伽课结束时，Nevins“迫不及待(couldn't wait for)”想上下一节课。‎ ‎54．答案与解析：D'由上文中的“At his first lesson，he found himself... because of his artificial legs”和“It was painful to balance”可知，最初练习瑜伽对Nevins来说是很“困难的(difficult)”一件事。‎ ‎55．答案与解析：B'由下文中的“Yoga helps you to... the things that don't serve you any more”以及“He teaches about twelve classes a month”可知，Nevins“鼓励(encouraged)”大家练习瑜伽。‎ ‎56．答案与解析：B'由上文可知，瑜伽让Nevins走出了低谷，不再只想着自己的不幸遭遇。let go of符合语境，意为“放手，松开”。‎ ‎57．答案与解析：A'由下文中的“He teaches about twelve classes a month”可知，Nevins现在是一名瑜伽“教练(instructor)”。‎ ‎58．答案与解析：D'由上文可知，Nevins在战争中失去了双腿，心理也受到创伤，变得焦躁不安。故此处表示Nevins现在是一名瑜伽教练， 他希望通过瑜伽来帮助那些遭受战争创伤的士兵，让他们拥有“平和的(peace)”心态。‎ ‎59．答案与解析：D'由上文中的“I have a great life”可知，Nevins很多时候会“忘记(forget)”自己是一名被截肢者。‎ ‎60．答案与解析：C'根据本段中的“I have a great life”和“Life goes on”可知，Nevins“感激(thankful)”自己还能够活着。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章讲述了发展当地种植的重要性。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：it　考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是to know why this trend in farming matters，故填it。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：their　考查代词。设空处作定语修饰food，表示“他们的”，故填形容词性物主代词their。‎ ‎63．答案与解析：to farm　考查不定式作宾语的用法。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：is　考查主谓一致。动词ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。由语境可知，设空处所在句描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故填is。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：benefits　考查名词复数。设空处所在句为there be结构，设空处表示“好处”，由设空处前的are many可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填benefits。‎ ‎66．答案与解析：fully　考查副词。设空处作状语修饰grown，表示“完全地”，故填副词fully。‎ ‎67．答案与解析：which　考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语，故填which。‎ ‎68．答案与解析：be used　考查被动语态。land与use之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因为设空处前有情态动词might，故填be used。‎ ‎69．答案与解析：buying　考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处与supporting并列作介词by的宾语，故填buying。‎ ‎70．答案与解析：or　考查连词。设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”，故填or。either... or... 意为“或……或……”。‎ 第四部分　写作 第一节 答案：‎ Dad's birthday usually falls in June, near Father's Day. Last year, they were even on the same day. I thought thi was unfair for my dad to only have one special day in June. My friends' dads had Father's Day parties in June o birthday parties in differenc months. I thought of a way to fixin this problem. I would surprise Dad o autumn with Dad's Day. I tal to my mom about cooking a breakfast for Dad. She showed me how to cook eggs and make bread. I made special card for Dad. I was careful to keep my plan secretl. One day in October, I woke up early ‎, cooked Dad's breakfast and took it to his room with my card. Sh loved the surprise very much.‎ 第二节 One possible version：‎ Notice In order to make us pay more attention to food safety and health, a lecture on “Learn about Organic Food, Enjoy a Healthy Life” will be given by Professor Smith on the afternoon of April 12 in the school hall. It will start at 3：00 p．m. and last two hours. Mr. Smith will tell us what organic food is and what benefits organic food has and how to tell if a food is organic. Be sure to attend it on time.‎ Everyone is welcome and we hope you can enjoy it.‎ Student Council