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辽宁省黑山县黑山中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上教学检测英语试题
线上教学检测试卷 英语(高一)试卷 命题人: 审核人: 考试时间:100分钟; 满分:150分 注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。 第I卷 听力(略) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 。 A Beijing, with co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province, will hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. That will benefit the capital as well as its residents, so the below are something to be expected from the Winter Olympic Games. Blue Skies It is highly expected that hosting the Winter Olympic Games will push Beijing to reduce pollution and improve the air quality more effectively. Beijing began carrying out a five-year plan from 2013 that cost 130 billion US dollars to upgrade heating systems, cut car emissions and close heavy-polluting plants. Such efforts will not only be made in Beijing but in neighboring Hebei and Tianjin as well. Transportation Although Beijing is the host city of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Chongli county of Zhangjiakou in Hebei will host some of the snow events. The capital region is likely to benefit from investments in infrastructure (基础设施), including the Beijing-Zhangjiakou intercity (城市间的) railways, expansion of Beijing subway systems, upgraded highway networks and another regional airport. Winter Sports Beijing's vision is to develop a winter sports market for more than 300 million people in northern China. China plans to reuse 11 of 12 venues (场馆) built for the 2008 Olympics and only needs to build a new rink for speed skating, effectively easing possible problems of facilities being left idle after the Games. Transformation On the back of the Winter Olympics, the Beijing government is looking at hopeful sports-related industry as a new growth driver to power its economy. The goal is to integrate (结合) the Winter Olympic Games with sustainable (可持续的) development plans for the wider region, focusing on clean energy, green technology, and improvement in ecology and air quality. Tourism The country's plans to develop a winter sports industry will improve Zhangjiakou’s reputation as a tourist destination by upgrading its transportation system and facilities, such as hotels and restaurants. 21. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How Important the 2022 Winter Olympics is. B. What Have Been Done for the 2022 Winter Olympics. C. When and Where to Hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. D. What to Be Expected from the 2022 Winter Olympics. 22.What does the underlined word “idle” probably mean in the text? A. Lazy B. Not in use. C. Not serious D. Not working hard. 23. Which is NOT the benefit of hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? A. Air quality will be improved. B. Transportation will be more convenient. C. Winter sports will be popular across China. D. The winter sports industry will help attract tourists. 24. “By 2025, around 600,000 new jobs will appear.” can be an example for _____. A. Transportation B. Winter sports C. Transformation D. Tourism B I had an old neighbor, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees.He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants damaged them because it made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees' attention. Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I'd watched him plant 25years ago. They were tall and strong. I planted several trees myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Whenever a cold wind blew, my trees trembled. Adversity seemed to benefit Doctor Gibb's trees in ways comfort and ease never could. Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.I often pray that their lives will be easy.But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer.I know my children are going to experience difficulties.There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere.What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be torn apart. 25. How did the author feel about Doctor Gibbs's planting trees at first? A. Great. B. Impractical C. shocked D. Puzzled 26. What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted? ______ A. He let them grow quickly. B. He beat them to get their attention. C. He helped them search for water. D. He read a newspaper near them. 27. What does the word "Adversity" in paragraph 5 mean? ______ A. Bad weather. B. A shortage of water. C. Enough care or attention.D. Difficult living conditions. 28. What does the author learn from Doctor Gibbs? A. Elders are treasures. B. Two heads are better than one. C. No pain, no gain. D. Only those who bear the most become the highest. C Would you like to be a king or queen? To have people waiting on you hand and foot? Many Americans experience this royal (王室的)treatment every day. How? By being customers (顾客),The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the center of attention. Need proof? Just listen to the advertisements. Most of them sound like the McDonald‘s ad: We do it all for you.” Actually, not all stores in America roll out the red carpet (地毯)for their customers. But wherever you go,good customer service means making customers feel special. People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. Most places don’t have a“furniture street”or a“computer road” which allow you to compare prices easily. Instead, people often use the telephone and “let their fingers do the walking” through the Yellow Pages. From the first “hello,”customers receive a courteous response to their question. The Contact for the first time can help them decide where to shop. When customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don‘t usually find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In most stores, the signs that label each department make shopping very easy. Customers usually don’t have to ask how much items cost, since prices are clearly marked. And unless they’re at a flea market (跳蚤市场)or a yard sale,they don’t bother trying to bargain (讨价还价). When customers are ready to check out,they find the nearest and shortest checkout way. Good stores open new checkout ways when the ways get too long. Some even offer express ways for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases,customers receive a smile and a warm“thank you”from the clerk. Many stores even allow customers to take their shopping bags out to the parking place. That way, they don't have to carry heavy bags out to the car. 29. We can learn from the first paragraph that customers in America ________ . A. are kings or queens from different countries B. are the God in the customer service C. are served with red carpet everywhere D. are treated in different ways 30. The underlined word“courteous”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________” A. Various B. loyal C. special D. polite 第二节:阅读七选五(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 31.______Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to (参考,查阅) when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 32. ______ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective(精挑细选的) process. 33. ______ The following methods may work best for you. ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ●Write your notes in your own words. ●34.______ ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.35. ______ A.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. B.Use words, not complete sentences. C.There are three practical note-taking methods. D.You must write your notes on separate paper. E.Otherwise(否则), you may not be able to read your notes later. F.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. G.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. 第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. After a long day at school,I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Sleepy and (36) ,I threw my things on the couch and hurriedly took something from the (37) to eat.I passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV,but I knew my (38) would take me the whole night.I took my schoolbag and went (39) to my room.I tried to understand chemistry and (40) sleepiness at the same time.I tried to keep my eyes (41) and I wanted something to cheer me up. Later, I (42) the sound of the front door opening.And I waited for it—the sound of my mom singing. Though she sang off-key(跑调),it made me (43) that she was here.I ran down to (44) her.We hugged each other and talked for a while.I like it when my mom was happy.Her (45) seemed to flow(流)down to me and I got the power to (46) the stress(压力)again. Sometimes, I wonder how my mom can still be (47) after coming back from work.Every weekday,she wakes up (48) in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown.At a (49) factory,she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns for clothes over and over.After work,my mom often gets stuck(卡在)in (50) for two hours on her way back home.When I (51) my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to complain.At least I have some interesting things to do at school, (52) if my mom makes one mistake at work, she will lose her job.I appreciate that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life with a (53) heart,which encourages me to do my work well, (54) there may be difficulties. Seeing her happy makes me feel (55) ,too. 36. A. heavy B. busy C. hungry D. unlucky 37. A. classroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. apartment 38. A. dream B. supper C. homework D. experience 39. A. downstairs B. outdoors C. upstairs D. indoors 40. A. break off B. put off C. get off D. fight off 41. A. closed B. safe C. open D. loose 42. A. felt B. found C. made D. heard 43. A. angry B. disappointed C. excited D. upset 44. A. tell B. greet C. notice D. help 45. A. need B. idea C. tip D. energy 46. A. face B. change C. get D. suffer 47. A. grateful B. honest C. calm D. positive 48. A. early B. soon C. fast D. late 49. A. furniture B. shoe C. car D. clothing 50. A. work B. traffic C. duty D. task 51. A. fill B. swap C. connect D. compare 52. A. but B. so C. or D. and 53. A. heavy B. warm C. joyful D. cold 54. A. unless B. though C. as D. as if 55. A. good B. unhappy C. successful D. important 第二节: 语法填空(共 1 0 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 15 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The lion dance is one of the most outstanding traditional folk dances in China. It can date back to the Three Kingdoms period. Regarding the lion as (56) symbol of bravery and strength, ancient people thought that it could drive away misfortune and protect people and (57) (they) farm animals. Therefore, lion dances are performed at important events, (58) (especial) the Lantern Festival, to drive away evil(邪恶) and pray for good fortune, (59) (safe) and happiness. Two highly-trained performers (60) (require) in the lion dance. One acts as the head and forelegs, and the other the back legs. Under the guidance of a director, the “lion” dances (61) the beat of a drum. The acting is very (62) (interest) and the audience enjoy it very much. So far, the lion dance (63) (introduce) to many other countries with overseas Chinese, and it is quite popular in countries like Malaysia and Singapore. In Europe and America, there are Chinese people (64) perform lion dances (65) (celebrate) every Spring Festival and other important events. 第II卷 第一节:书面表达( 满分15分,共40分.) 假定你是高中生李华,你曾在美国做交换生时的学校校报写信给你约稿."Foreign Culture"栏目拟刊登介绍中国高中生学习生活及梦想的短文.请根据下列要点完成你的短文. 1. 介绍中国高中生的学习生活(学年,学科,假期,爱好). 2. 介绍中国高中生的梦想. 注意:1.词数120字左右. 2.增加细节,以使行文连贯. 3.高考:CEE (College Entrance Examination) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节:读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 It is World Smile Day. My friends, Rocky and Melissa, and I decided to smile at everyone we met today. We went walking on the main road outside our houses and smiled at everyone we met. Some smiled back but those in a hurry, just walked past. "I have an idea. Come with me to my house," Melissa said. We followed. "I have lots of paper left over from my last school project. My idea is to make badges (徽章) with them and write 'World Smile Day' on them. We can give them away at the newly opened supermarket near us. What do you think?" questioned Melissa. Rocky and I both thought it was a super idea. Then we went home for lunch and our afternoon sleep, deciding to meet early evening. At around five, we met at Rocky's house and walked to the supermarket. We entered the supermarket and stationed ourselves near the entrance (入口). We handed over a badge with a smile to the shoppers entering the supermarket. The people expressed their thanks and said Happy Smile Day to us too. After some time, the badges were nearly all gone. We were about to return home when Rocky noticed an old man sitting on one of the chairs placed at the side. He had a sad expression. "Do you have one more badge with you?" asked Rocky. "Yes, I do. Is there someone you want to give it to?" questioned Melissa. "I do. Pass it to me," answered Rocky. He walked towards the old man sitting on the chair. We followed him. "Oh no, Rocky should stay away from that man. He has such a frown (皱眉)on his face," I said. Rocky stood in front of the elderly gentleman and said, "Happy Smile Day, Sir. I have a smile badge for you." He handed over the badge and smiled widely. 注意: (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右; (2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语; (3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; (4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 The old man looked at the badge and turned away, saying "I have nothing to smile about," with anger written on his face.______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. The man smiled and invited us to sit with him .___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 网课质量检测 英语(高一)试卷 参考答案: 21---24 DBCC 25—28 DBDD 29—30 BD 31-35 AFGBE 36--40 CBCCD 41--45 CDCBD 46--50 ADADB 51--55 DACBA 56.a 57.their 58.especially 59.safety 60.are required 61.to 62.interesting 63.has been introduced 64.thatwho 65.to celebrate 作文: The high school life in China is fulfilling. It takes us 3 years to study various subjects, including Chinese, Math, English, Physics, History, PE and so on. From the second year, we should choose to study arts or science. We must finish many study assignments everyday. Finally, we will take the CEE. Meet the colleges' qualifications, and we'll attend our dreamy colleges. In addition, as you, we have the summer and winter vacation, when we could do whatever we like, such as traveling, writing and so on.There are many excellent students around me, who have a constructive philosophy of life and colorful dreams, among which are architect, artist and many creative ones. They are versatile students in China. 续写: The old man looked at the badge and turned away, saying "have nothing to smile about," with anger written on his face "Do share your problem with us. Maybe we can help you feel better. You know, we have promised to put a smile on all sad faces today," said Melissa. The old man looked us over and said: "My son went to India with his family last week. It's my 75th birthday. He didn't even call me. l suppose I'm too old to expect anyone to wish me a happy birthday."" I know why he hasn't called you. It is early morning in India right now. We will stay with you until your son calls," comforted Rocky. The man smiled and invited us to sit with him. We talked about our families, school, and friends. About twenty minutes later, the gentleman's cell phone rang. He answered the call and his face broke into the loveliest smile ever. He talked happily to his son, daughter-in-law and grandchildren. He finished the call and looked at us thankfully "Thanks kids, for your company and encouragement. You really understand the meaning of a smile," he said.查看更多